人教版(2024)七上英语期中考试模拟押题卷02(原卷版+解析版+听力MP3)

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人教版(2024)七上英语期中考试模拟押题卷02(原卷版+解析版+听力MP3)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版(2024)七上英语期中考试模拟押题卷02
(限时:120分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20 分)
I. 短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
1. What sport does Sara like to play
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Sara, let’s play volleyball after school.
W: It’s boring. How about playing tennis
2. Where is the boy’s book
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I can’t find my Chinese book. Where is it
W: Oh, it’s on the chair, next to the bookcase.
3. Who has a tidy room
A. Jack. B. Jack’s brother. C. Jack’s sister.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, your brother’s books and pens are everywhere.
M: Yes. But my sister’s room is tidy.
4. Who is the man in the photo
A. Li Ming’s father. B. Li Ming’s uncle. C. Li Ming’s brother.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Li Ming, is the man in the photo your father
M: No, he is my uncle, my mother’s brother.
5. What’s the relationship (关系) between Han Mei and Lily
A. Classmates. B. Sisters. C. Friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are Han Mei and Lily in the same class
M: Yes. They’re in Class 4, Grade 7.
II. 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
6. What’s on the desk
A. A book. B. A bottle. C. A hat.
7. What’s Mary’s favourite colour
A. Red. B. Green. C. Purple.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s on the desk, Tony
M: It’s my sister Mary’s hat.
W: Oh, it’s a nice red hat. She likes red, right
M: Yes, it’s her favourite colour.
听下面一段对话,回答第8 至10 题。
8. Who is Peter
A. Lucia’s brother. B. Mr Miller’s son. C. Ms Green’s son.
9. Which school is Lucia in
A. No. 5 Middle School.
B. No. 4 Middle School.
C. No. 9 Middle School.
10. What’s Lucia’s cousin’s name
A. Louise. B. Louisan. C. Louisa.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning, Ms Green.
W: Morning, Mr Miller.
M: This is my son, Peter. Your daughter and my son are in No. 9 Middle School.
W: No my daughter Lucia is in No. 5 Middle School. Her cousin Louisa is in No. 9 Middle School.
M: Oh, sorry! My mistake. But how do you spell “Louisa”
W: L-O-U-I-S-A, Louisa.
III. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
听一篇短文,回答下面五个小题。
11. Where does Linda sit in the photo
A. In the middle. B. On the left. C. On the right.
12. Who is Maria
A. Linda’s sister. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s aunt.
13. What colour is Mike’s T-shirt
A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.
14. Who is Cookie
A. It’s a cat. B. It’s a dog. C. It’s Linda’s brother.
15. How many people are there in the photo
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】My name is Linda. I’m in China. This is a photo of my family. I’m here—in the middle of the photo. My mother is in a purple hat. Her name is Maria. My father Mike is in a blue T-shirt. This is my sister Jane. She sits on the left of me. She is in an orange dress. On my right is my brother, Alan. He is in a white jacket. Next to him is our family dog. Its name is Cookie.
IV. 信息转换(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Two pictures
Picture 1 ·Jane’s blue schoolbag is on the ____16____. ·Jane’s ____17____ model plane is under the desk. ·Some ____18____ books are on the teacher’s desk.
Picture 2 ·Jane’s yellow cup is on the desk. ·Jane’s ____19____ black hats are on the bed. ·Jane ____20____ her favourite Chinese chess is in the bookcase.
【答案】16. chair
17. white 18. English
19. two##2 20. finds
【解析】
【原文】I’m Jane. Here are two pictures of mine. In the first picture, you can see a classroom. Look! That’s my desk. My blue schoolbag is on the chair. My model plane is under the desk. It’s white. And some English books are on the teacher’s desk. They are my English teacher’s.
The next picture is about my room. My yellow cup is on the desk. My two black hats are on the bed. Where’s my favourite Chinese chess Oh, I find it in the bookcase.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35 分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
21. —Your glasses _______ very cool. Where did you get them
—My father bought them for me from Shanghai.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的眼镜很酷。你从哪儿买的?——我父亲从上海给我买的。
考查be动词。glasses是复数形式,时态为一般现在时,be 动词用are。故选B。
22. —Is this _______ eraser, Bob
—No. It is _______.
A. you; Tom B. you; Tom’s
C. your; Tom D. your; Tom’s
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是你的橡皮吗,鲍勃?——不是,它是汤姆的。
考查代词和名词所有格。you是主格或宾格代词;your是形容词性物主代词;Tom人名;Tom’s是Tom的名词所有格形式。第一个空需要填入一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词eraser,表示“你的橡皮”,your符合语法要求。第二个空需要表示“汤姆的橡皮”,需要用名词所有格。Tom’s是Tom的名词所有格形式,表示“汤姆的”,符合语法和语境要求。故选D。
23. —What’s your favourite _______ at school
—I like raising the flag best.
A. activity B. hobby C. place D. sport
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在学校最喜欢的活动是什么?——我最喜欢升旗。
考查名词辨析。activity活动;hobby业余爱好;place地方;sport运动。根据“I like raising the flag best”可知,空格处询问的是最喜欢的活动。故选A。
24. —How do you _______ your friends in the morning
—I usually say “Hello” or “Good morning”.
A. count B. greet C. start D. spend
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你早上如何问候你的朋友?——我通常说“你好”或“早上好”。
考查动词辨析。count数数;greet打招呼;start开始;spend花费。根据“I usually say ‘Hello’ or ‘Good morning’.”可知,此处指的是打招呼。故选B。
25. The ball in Picture _______ is behind the box.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:图片B中的球在盒子后面。
考查介词。观察图片可知,图片B 球在盒子的后面。故选B。
26. Nowadays, a smartphone is _______ for young people.
A. different B. important C. quiet D. difficult
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如今,智能手机对年轻人来说很重要。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的;important重要的;quiet安静的;difficult困难的。根据“a smartphone”和“ for young people”可知,此处指“智能手机对年轻人来说很重要”。故选B。
27. I _______ like to eat ice-cream after dinner. It makes me relaxed.
A. hardly B. well C. really D. even
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我真的喜欢晚饭后吃冰淇淋。这让我很放松。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;well好地;really真正地;even甚至。根据“It makes me relaxed.”可知,是指说话人真喜欢晚饭后吃冰淇淋。故选C。
28. Our school will ________ a sign at the school gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”.
A. put out B. put down C. put up D. put on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校将在学校门口张贴一个标志,上面写着“用微笑而不是手机问候你的孩子”。
考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭;put down放下,写下;put up张贴,挂起;put on穿上,增加(体重),表演(节目)。根据“a sign at the gate”可知,在学校门口张贴标志,put up“张贴”符合题意,故选C。
29. —Where does he _______
—He often _______ on the playground.
A. exercise; exercise B. exercise; exercises
C. exercises; exercises D. exercises; exercise
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他在哪里锻炼?——他经常在操场上锻炼。
考查动词的第三人称单数和一般现在时。exercise锻炼。根据语境可知,问题是在询问某人的日常活动,因此句子使用一般现在时。第一个空,助动词does后动词exercise要用原形exercise。第二个空,主语he是第三人称单数,所以动词exercise要用第三人称单数形式exercises。故选B。
30. —Miss Gao, how about something to eat
—_______
A. No problem. B. Good idea.
C. That’s OK. D. You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——高小姐,吃点东西怎么样?——好主意。
考查情景交际。No problem.没问题;Good idea.好主意;That’s OK.好的;You’re welcome.不客气。根据“how about something to eat ”可知,对方是征询意见和建议的,所以回答“好主意”符合语境。故选B。
VI. 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
A
Bob likes playing soccer after class. And he always plays it alone (独自). Today Miss White ___31___ Bob playing on the playground.
“Hi, Bob. ___32___ sport do you like ” Miss White asks.
“Soccer, of course. I have ___33___ soccer balls. One is here ___34___ the other is at my home,” answers Bob.
“I see. Why do you play it alone You can play it ___35___ your classmates.”
“But it’s my ball. I don’t want ___36___ to play it.” “Is it ___37___ to play alone ” Miss White asks. “No. And it’s a little boring,” Bob ___38___ his ball and says.
“Share (分享) your ___39___ with your classmates. I’m sure you will have fun.”
Then Bob does as Miss White says. And he really has a great ___40___. He finds that sharing is fun.
31. A. lets B. knows C. sees D. helps
32. A. What B. How C. Where D. When
33. A. some B. four C. three D. two
34. A. so B. and C. but D. too
35. A. in B. to C. with D. for
36. A. you B. him C. them D. her
37. A. difficult B. interesting C. relaxing D. easy
38. A. looks for B. asks for C. listens to D. looks at
39. A. hat B. bat C. tennis D. ball
40. A. time B. friend C. computer D. phone
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了鲍勃喜欢踢足球,但不愿意跟别人分享他的球。后来在老师的启发下,他开始跟同学们一起踢足球,并且玩得很开心。
【31题详解】
句意:今天怀特小姐看见鲍勃在操场上玩。
lets让;knows知道;sees看到;helps帮助。根据“Bob playing in the playground”并结合选项可知,此处表示看到鲍勃正在操场上玩。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:嗨 ,鲍勃。你喜欢什么运动?
what什么;how如何;where在哪里;when什么时候。根据后文鲍勃的回答“Soccer, of course.”可知,此处老师问的是他喜欢什么运动。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:我有两个足球。
some一些;four四个;three三个;two两个。根据后文“One is here”以及“the other is at my home”可知鲍勃有两个足球,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:一个在这里,另一个在我家里。
so所以,表示因果关系;and和,又,表示顺承关系;but但是,表示转折关系;too也。前句“One is here”和后句“the other is at my home”表示顺承关系,用and连接,故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:你可以和你的同学一起玩。
in在……里面;to到……;with和……一起;for为了。由句中“You can play”和“your classmates”可知,此句是说可以和同学一起玩。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:我不想让他们玩。
you你(们);him他;them他们;her她。由前句“You can play it...your classmates.”可知,此句是说不想让同学们玩自己的足球。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:一个人玩有趣吗?
difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;relaxing放松的;easy容易的。根据鲍勃的回答“No, it isn’t. And it’s a little boring”可知,此句是问一个人玩有没有趣。故选B。
【38题详解】
鲍勃看着他的球并说着。
looks for寻找;asks for要;listens to听;looks at看。此处是看着球。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:和你的同学分享你的球。
hat帽子;bat球拍;tennis网球;ball球。鲍勃是在踢足球,所以此句是让他跟同学们分享他的足球,故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:他真的玩得很开心。
time时间;friend朋友;computer电脑;phone手机。由后句“He finds that sharing is fun”可知,此句是说鲍勃玩得很开心,have a great time玩得很开心,是固定搭配。故选A。
B
I’m Dave. I study in Blue Bells School. ___41___ has a fine building with four floors. My classroom is on the first floor. It is a big and bright ___42___. The walls of our classroom ___43___ white. I like blue ___44___ it makes me relax.
There are thirty boys and twenty-seven girls in ___45___ class. There is a desk and a chair for every student. There is a big desk and a chair for the ___46___. All the desks and chairs are new and very ___47___. There is a blackboard ___48___ my classroom. On the wall we can see some ___49___ of well-known sayings of famous persons (名人名言) and a timetable. We clean the classroom every day, so it is clean. I ___50___ my classroom very much. What do you think of it
41. A. It B. He C. She D. One
42. A. class B. room C. shop D. lesson
43. A. am B. be C. is D. are
44. A. but B. because C. and D. or
45. A. their B. her C. your D. my
46. A. teacher B. student C. girl D. boy
47. A. small B. big C. nice D. bad
48. A. at B. on C. in D. for
49. A. books B. pictures C. names D. maps
50. A. like B. know C. watch D. spell
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Dave学校的建筑和他的教室。
【41题详解】
句意:它有一栋精美的四层建筑。
It它;He他;She她;One一个。空处为主语,代指前面的名词“Blue Bells School”,故用it来指代物。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:这是一个又大又明亮的房间。
class班级;room房间;shop商店;lesson课。根据“My classroom is on the first floor.”可知,我的教室在一楼,故又大又亮用来描述教室,即房间。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:我们教室的墙壁是白色的。
am是,主语是I;be是,原形;is是,be的三单;are是,be的复数。主语The walls of our classroom是复数,be用are。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:我喜欢蓝色,因为它让我放松。
but但是;because因为;and和;or或者。空后句是前句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:我们班上有30个男孩和27个女孩。
their他们的;her她的;your你的;my我的。根据“My classroom is on the first floor.”可知,此处是在介绍我的班级情况。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:有一张大桌子和一把椅子给老师。
teacher老师;student学生;girl女孩;boy男孩。根据“There is a desk and a chair for every student.”可知,此处应是介绍一张大桌子和一把椅子是给老师的。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:所有的桌子和椅子都是新的,非常好。
small小的;big大的;nice好的;bad糟糕的。根据“All the tables and chairs are new”可知,桌子和椅子都是新的,因此很好。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:我的教室有一块黑板。
at在;on在……上;in在……里面;for为了。根据“There is a blackboard ... my classroom”可知,黑板应该是在教室里,用介词in。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:在墙上我们可以看到一些名人名言的图片和时间表。
books书;pictures图片;names名字;maps地图。根据“well-known sayings of famous persons”可知,是指一些名人名言的图片在墙上。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:我非常喜欢我的教室。
like喜欢;know知道;watch观看;spell拼写。根据“We clean the classroom every day, so it is clean.”可知,教室很干净,因此很喜欢。故选A。
VII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
Jim: What’s this, Alice
Alice: ____51____
Jim: Oh, is that woman your mother
Alice: ____52____
Jim: Oh, your aunt. And what’s in your hand
Alice: ____53____
Jim: Do you like tennis
Alice: Yes, I do. ____54____
Jim: Do you have a tennis game at school
Alice: Yes. Do you want to come and watch it
Jim: Sure. ____55____
Alice: It’s on November 21st.
A. It’s a tennis ball.
B. When is it
C. Yes, she is.
D. Where do you have a tennis game
E. It’s a photo of my family.
F. I play tennis every day.
G. No, she is my aunt.
【答案】51. E 52. G 53. A 54. F 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jim 和Alice 的对话,两人谈论了Alice 的全家福。
【51题详解】
根据上文中的“What’s this”可知,此处应回答一个东西,结合下文“mother”和“aunt”可知,这可能是Alice 的全家福照片,选项E“这是我家人的照片。”符合语境。故选E。
【52题详解】
根据“Oh, is that woman your mother ” 并结合下文“Oh, your aunt.”可知,应作否定回答。选项G“不,她是我姑姑。”符合语境。故选G。
【53题详解】
根据“And what’s in your hand ”可知,此处回答手上拿的东西是什么,结合下文“Do you like tennis ”可知,拿的是网球。选项A“这是一个网球。”符合语境。故选A。
【54题详解】
根据“Do you like tennis ”和“Yes, I do.”可知,此处是和喜欢网球相关的内容。选项F“我每天打网球。”符合语境。故选F。
【55题详解】
根据“It’s on November 21st.”可知,此处询问时间。选项B“什么时候?”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MEET YOUR TEACHER
56. Julie Jones is a(n) _______ teacher.
A. B. C. D.
57. What can students do to find her
① Call Julie ② E-mail Julie③ Go to Julie’s room ④ Be Julie’s WeChat friends
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
58. What do we know from the reading
A. D&T Store sells things at good prices on Saturdays.
B. Julie doesn’t have good eating habits.
C. Julie’s birthday is on September 10th.
D. Julie likes playing tennis in her free time.
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是科学老师的自我介绍,从个人信息、家庭、爱好、饮食习惯和联系方式几个方面进行了介绍。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With my help, you’ll love science next term.”可知朱莉·琼斯是科学老师。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Call me at 474-927.”“E-mail me at JXX@.” 和“Add (加) me on WeChat.”可知可以打电话、发邮件或微信联系朱莉。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I love playing tennis when I’m free.”可知朱莉有空的时候喜欢打网球。故选D。
B
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When they get to Tom’s home, it’s 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you, too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really What’s his last name ” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on June 12th.”
Hearing (听见) this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★  You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend, too.”
59. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for
A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball.
C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Playing computer games.
60. Which of the following can we put in the  ★ 
A. Oh, have a good day. B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!
C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟)! D. Oh, what good friends!
61. Which of the following is TRUE
A. ①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends
B. ①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends
C. ①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends
D. ①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins
62. What can we know from the passage
A. Jim likes eight best.
B. Jack sees Jim in the morning.
C Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan.
D. Jim and Jack love the same ball game.
【答案】59. C 60. B 61. A 62. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆遇见了他的好朋友杰克,邀请他放学后去他家,想让他认识自己的表弟,结果发现杰克和自己的表弟是笔友。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin”可知,杰克去汤姆家见汤姆的表弟。故选C。
【60题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend, too.”可知,空格处应是说这是个巧合。选项B“哦,真是巧合”符合语境。故选B。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says”可知,汤姆和杰克是好朋友,故①是好朋友;根据“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV”可知,汤姆和吉姆是表弟,故②是表兄弟;根据“Hearing (听见) this, Tom says to Jack, ... You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend, too.””可知,杰克和吉姆是笔友,故③是笔友。故选A。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily”以及“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV.”可知,吉姆和汤姆喜欢相同的比赛。故选D。
C
Dear Joe,
Thank you for your letter. I know something about your family from your letter. You have a small family, and there are only three people in your family. Your parents are doctors. Your family often eat Western (西方的) foods, like bread, hamburgers and chicken. They are your favourite foods.
Now let me tell you something about my family. My family is big. You can see it in the photo. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Shanghai, China. My parents are high school teachers. My brother, Zhao Peng, studies at Tsinghua University (清华大学). My grandparents are old and rest (休息) at home. They live with us. They usually play Taijiquan in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks breakfast and dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I love my family very much.
Yours,
Zhao jie
63. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A. Bread. B. Hamburgers.
C. Chicken. D. Western foods.
64. What do the writer’s grandparents usually do in the morning
A. Play Taijiquan. B. Play chess.
C. Rest at home. D. Cook breakfast.
65. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The writer usually plays Taijiquan.
B. The writer lives in Beijing.
C. The writer isn’t very strong.
D. The writer loves his family very much.
【答案】63. D 64. A 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是赵杰写给乔的一封回信。信中主要介绍了自己家庭的相关信息。
【63题详解】
代词指代题。根据“Your family often eat Western (西方的) foods, like bread, hamburgers and chicken. They are your favourite foods.”可知,They 指代的是前面提到的西方食物。故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They usually play Taijiquan in the morning.”可知,赵杰的祖父母早上通常打太极拳。故选A。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I love my family very much.”可知,赵杰很爱自己的家人。故选D。
D
Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks.
A research (调查) team in the US has made a study of primary school students. They find that if children use standing desks in classrooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve students’ attention. Many studies show that standing desks can help students lose weight (减肥) and keep fit (健康的). Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave (表现) better. But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class. Some students even walk around in the classroom. What’s more, the students are too tired by standing so long. Some parents also worry about it.
66. What will the classrooms be like one day according to the study
A. There will be only chairs.
B. There will be many teachers.
C. There will be no chairs or desks.
D. There will be standing desks.
67. What does the underlined word “improve” mean
A. Become different. B. Make smaller.
C. Make more. D. Get better.
68. What do many teachers think about the standing desks
A. Standing desks make students behave better in class.
B. Standing desks make students lose attention in class.
C. Standing desks make students more tired in class.
D. Standing desks make students lose weight and keep fit.
69. Why do a few teachers have worries
A. Because standing too long is good for students’ health.
B. Because they have difficulty in watching every student.
C. Because some parents are also worried about their children.
D. Because students should improve their attention.
【答案】66. D 67. D 68. A 69. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了一项关于使用站立桌子的研究,结果表明,从小学生到高中的学生使用站立桌子都有助于提高他们的课堂表现和注意力。然而,一些教师和家长对此仍存在担忧。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks.”可知,一项新的研究表明,将来可能会使用站立式课桌。故选D。
【67题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve students’ attention.”可知,站立式课桌能提高学生的注意力,此处improve意为“提高”,与D选项意思相近。故选D。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave (表现) better.”可知,许多老师认为站立式课桌可以使学生在课堂上表现得更好。故选A。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class.”可知,一些老师担心他们很难观察每个学生的行为。故选B。
E
My name is Grace. I am from England. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School in Harbin. I live with my parents in China now. Our house is not big but tidy, so I like it very much. There are three bedrooms upstairs (在楼上): One is for my parents, one is for my sister and one is for me. In the living room, there is a big TV. Next to the living room is the kitchen. It isn’t big but it is clean and tidy.
All my family sit on the sofa in the living room, watching TV and having dinner in the evening. At the back of the house there is a small but very beautiful garden with different plants and flowers. My father likes to spend his free time there.
I study well and spend most of my time in my bedroom. It’s also my study (书房). There is a new computer, a desk and a chair in it. And the computer is on the desk. I like my bedroom because I can see the beautiful mountains around us from it.
70. There are _______ people in Grace’s family.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
71 Where is the garden
A. At the back of the house. B. Next to the house.
C. At the back of the kitchen. D. Next to the kitchen.
72. What is the passage mainly about
A. Grace’s parents. B. Grace’s bedroom.
C. Grace’s hobbies. D. Grace’s home.
【答案】70. B 71. A 72. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者Grace基本信息、家庭环境以及她的日常生活情况。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的描述,“I live with my parents in China now.”和“One is for my parents, one is for my sister and one is for me.”可知,Grace和她的父母以及姐姐(或妹妹)住在一起,因此Grace家有4口人。故选B。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的描述,“At the back of the house there is a small but very beautiful garden with different plants and flowers.”可知,花园在房子的后面。故选A。
【72题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的整体内容可知,文章主要介绍了Grace的家,包括房子的布局、房间的功能以及Grace在家的生活情况。因此,文章的主旨大意是关于Grace的家。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Here is a photo of my family. Do you know who they are Let me tell you. The man in a black coat is my father. He is a Chinese teacher. The woman on the sofa is my mother. She is an English teacher. They all like China. My father likes sports. He thinks they are really fun. My mother likes watching TV. She thinks she can learn a lot about the world (世界) by watching TV. Who is the boy in a green T-shirt It’s me! I am twelve, and I am a student in No.2 Middle School. My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck. We often go to Quanjude to have it. Oh, can you see the cat under the chair Its name is Cookie. We all love it.
73. Why does Li Hua’s mother like watching TV (不超过15 个词)
_________________________________________________________
74. What food does Li Hua like best (不超过5 个词)
_________________________________________________________
75. What else do you know about Li Hua’s father (至少两点,不超过10 个词)
________________________________________________________
【答案】73. Because she thinks she can learn a lot about the world by watching TV.
74. Beijing Roast Duck.
75. He is a Chinese teacher and he likes sports.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己的家庭成员。
【73题详解】
根据“She thinks she can learn a lot about the world (世界) by watching TV.”可知,妈妈爱看电视是因为她认为看电视可以了解世界。故填Because she thinks she can learn a lot about the world by watching TV.
【74题详解】
根据“My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck.”可知,作者最喜爱的食物是北京烤鸭。故填Beijing Roast Duck.
【75题详解】
根据“The man in a black coat is my father. He is a Chinese teacher...My father likes sports.”可知,作者的爸爸是一名中文老师且喜欢做运动。故填He is a Chinese teacher and he likes sports.
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
76. It is said that c_________ (胡萝卜) are good for our eyes.
【答案】(c)arrots
【解析】
【详解】句意:据说胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。carrot“胡萝卜”;结合“are”可知,主语是复数。故填(c)arrots。
77. My father is so busy that he e________ (甚至) has no time to stay with us at weekends.
【答案】(e)ven
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父亲很忙,周末甚至没有时间和我们呆在一起。空格处修饰动词,应用副词,结合首字母和汉语提示,可知even“甚至,副词”符合题意。故填(e)ven。
78. We are not very s_________ (聪明的), but we’re hard-working.
【答案】(s)mart
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们不是很聪明,但我们很努力。结合首字母和汉语提示可知,此处填smart“聪明的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。
79. Daming likes to tell jokes and always makes people l______ (发笑).
【答案】(l)augh
【解析】
【详解】句意:大明喜欢讲笑话,总是让人发笑。根据中文及首字母提示可知,他总是使得别人发笑。laugh发笑,动词。make sb do“让某人做某事”,省略to的不定式,作宾补。故填(l)augh。
80. In ________(现代的)times, we can know and get new things quickly.
【答案】modern
【解析】
【详解】句意:在现代,我们可以很快地了解和获得新事物。modern“现代的”,形容词作定语修饰名词times。故填modern。
X. 书面表达(共1 小题; 满分20 分)
81. 假如你是李华,本学期刚刚升入初中,请根据下面所提供的信息,写一封信告诉你的笔友Kate有关你新学校的一些情况。
1. 我在希望中学七年级三班,我的表妹王芳跟我不同班。
2. 学校有美术室、音乐室,但没有图书馆。
3. 描述经常做的体育活动及感受(至少1 点)。
要求:1. 内容完整,可适当发挥;
2. 60 词左右。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Kate,
Thank you for your letter. Now I am a new student at Hope Middle School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Kate,
Thank you for your letter. Now I am a new student at Hope Middle School. Our school is not big, but it’s clean and bright. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. My cousin Wang Fang and I are in the same grade, but not in the same class. We have an art room and a music room. There isn’t a library in our school. And there is a big playground behind our classroom. We often do sports there after class. I am good at tennis and I often play it with Wang Fang. Playing sports can make me happy and healthy. Our teachers and classmates are all very nice. I like them very much.
All the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,需要写一封信;
②时态:时态为 “一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先介绍自己所在的学校和班级;
第二步,具体介绍学校的环境和基础设施等;
第三步,再介绍课后经常进行的体育运动,并表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①clean and bright 干净明亮
②the same 相同的
③do sports 做体育运动
④be good at 擅长
⑤All the best 一切顺利
[高分句型]
①There isn’t a library in our school And there is a big playground behind our classroom.(there be句型)
②Playing sports can make me happy and healthy.(动名词作主语句型)
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版(2024)七上英语期中考试模拟押题卷02
(限时:120分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20 分)
I. 短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
1. What sport does Sara like to play
A. B. C.
2. Where is the boy’s book
A. B. C.
3. Who has a tidy room
A. Jack. B. Jack’s brother. C. Jack’s sister.
4. Who is the man in the photo
A. Li Ming’s father. B. Li Ming’s uncle. C. Li Ming’s brother.
5. What’s the relationship (关系) between Han Mei and Lily
A. Classmates. B. Sisters. C. Friends.
II. 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
6. What’s on the desk
A. A book. B. A bottle. C. A hat.
7. What’s Mary’s favourite colour
A. Red. B. Green. C. Purple.
听下面一段对话,回答第8 至10 题。
8. Who is Peter
A. Lucia’s brother. B. Mr Miller’s son. C. Ms Green’s son.
9. Which school is Lucia in
A. No. 5 Middle School.
B. No. 4 Middle School.
C. No. 9 Middle School.
10. What’s Lucia’s cousin’s name
A. Louise. B. Louisan. C. Louisa.
III. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
听一篇短文,回答下面五个小题。
11. Where does Linda sit in the photo
A. In the middle. B. On the left. C. On the right.
12. Who is Maria
A. Linda’s sister. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s aunt.
13. What colour is Mike’s T-shirt
A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.
14. Who is Cookie
A. It’s a cat. B. It’s a dog. C. It’s Linda’s brother.
15. How many people are there in the photo
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
IV. 信息转换(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Two pictures
Picture 1 ·Jane’s blue schoolbag is on the ____16____. ·Jane’s ____17____ model plane is under the desk. ·Some ____18____ books are on the teacher’s desk.
Picture 2 ·Jane’s yellow cup is on the desk. ·Jane’s ____19____ black hats are on the bed. ·Jane ____20____ her favourite Chinese chess is in the bookcase.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35 分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
21. —Your glasses _______ very cool. Where did you get them
—My father bought them for me from Shanghai.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
22. —Is this _______ eraser, Bob
—No. It is _______.
A. you; Tom B. you; Tom’s
C. your; Tom D. your; Tom’s
23. —What’s your favourite _______ at school
—I like raising the flag best.
A. activity B. hobby C. place D. sport
24. —How do you _______ your friends in the morning
—I usually say “Hello” or “Good morning”.
A. count B. greet C. start D. spend
25. The ball in Picture _______ is behind the box.
A. B. C. D.
26. Nowadays, a smartphone is _______ for young people.
A. different B. important C. quiet D. difficult
27. I _______ like to eat ice-cream after dinner. It makes me relaxed.
A. hardly B. well C. really D. even
28. Our school will ________ a sign at the school gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”.
A. put out B. put down C. put up D. put on
29. —Where does he _______
—He often _______ on the playground.
A. exercise; exercise B. exercise; exercises
C. exercises; exercises D. exercises; exercise
30. —Miss Gao, how about something to eat
—_______
A. No problem. B. Good idea.
C. That’s OK. D. You’re welcome.
VI. 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
A
Bob likes playing soccer after class And he always plays it alone (独自). Today Miss White ___31___ Bob playing on the playground.
“Hi, Bob. ___32___ sport do you like ” Miss White asks.
“Soccer, of course. I have ___33___ soccer balls. One is here ___34___ the other is at my home,” answers Bob.
“I see. Why do you play it alone You can play it ___35___ your classmates.”
“But it’s my ball. I don’t want ___36___ to play it.” “Is it ___37___ to play alone ” Miss White asks. “No. And it’s a little boring,” Bob ___38___ his ball and says.
“Share (分享) your ___39___ with your classmates. I’m sure you will have fun.”
Then Bob does as Miss White says. And he really has a great ___40___. He finds that sharing is fun.
31. A. lets B. knows C. sees D. helps
32. A. What B. How C. Where D. When
33. A. some B. four C. three D. two
34. A. so B. and C. but D. too
35. A. in B. to C. with D. for
36. A. you B. him C. them D. her
37. A. difficult B. interesting C. relaxing D. easy
38. A. looks for B. asks for C. listens to D. looks at
39. A. hat B. bat C. tennis D. ball
40. A. time B. friend C. computer D. phone
B
I’m Dave. I study in Blue Bells School. ___41___ has a fine building with four floors. My classroom is on the first floor. It is a big and bright ___42___. The walls of our classroom ___43___ white. I like blue ___44___ it makes me relax.
There are thirty boys and twenty-seven girls in ___45___ class. There is a desk and a chair for every student. There is a big desk and a chair for the ___46___. All the desks and chairs are new and very ___47___. There is a blackboard ___48___ my classroom. On the wall we can see some ___49___ of well-known sayings of famous persons (名人名言) and a timetable. We clean the classroom every day, so it is clean. I ___50___ my classroom very much. What do you think of it
41. A. It B. He C. She D. One
42. A. class B. room C. shop D. lesson
43. A. am B. be C. is D. are
44. A. but B. because C. and D. or
45. A. their B. her C. your D. my
46. A. teacher B. student C. girl D. boy
47. A. small B. big C. nice D. bad
48. A. at B. on C. in D. for
49. A. books B. pictures C. names D. maps
50. A. like B. know C. watch D. spell
VII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
Jim: What’s this, Alice
Alice: ____51____
Jim: Oh, is that woman your mother
Alice: ____52____
Jim: Oh, your aunt. And what’s in your hand
Alice: ____53____
Jim: Do you like tennis
Alice: Yes, I do. ____54____
Jim: Do you have a tennis game at school
Alice: Yes. Do you want to come and watch it
Jim: Sure. ____55____
Alice: It’s on November 21st.
A. It’s a tennis ball.
B. When is it
C. Yes, she is.
D. Where do you have a tennis game
E. It’s a photo of my family.
F. I play tennis every day.
G. No she is my aunt.
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MEET YOUR TEACHER
56. Julie Jones is a(n) _______ teacher.
A. B. C. D.
57. What can students do to find her
① Call Julie ② E-mail Julie③ Go to Julie’s room ④ Be Julie’s WeChat friends
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
58. What do we know from the reading
A. D&T Store sells things at good prices on Saturdays.
B. Julie doesn’t have good eating habits.
C. Julie’s birthday is on September 10th.
D. Julie likes playing tennis in her free time.
B
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When they get to Tom’s home, it’s 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you, too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really What’s his last name ” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on June 12th.”
Hearing (听见) this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★  You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend, too.”
59. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for
A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball.
C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Playing computer games.
60. Which of the following can we put in the  ★ 
A. Oh, have a good day. B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!
C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟)! D. Oh, what good friends!
61 Which of the following is TRUE
A. ①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends
B. ①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends
C. ①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends
D. ①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins
62. What can we know from the passage
A Jim likes eight best.
B. Jack sees Jim in the morning.
C. Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan.
D. Jim and Jack love the same ball game.
C
Dear Joe,
Thank you for your letter. I know something about your family from your letter. You have a small family, and there are only three people in your family. Your parents are doctors. Your family often eat Western (西方的) foods, like bread, hamburgers and chicken. They are your favourite foods.
Now let me tell you something about my family. My family is big. You can see it in the photo. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Shanghai, China. My parents are high school teachers. My brother, Zhao Peng, studies at Tsinghua University (清华大学). My grandparents are old and rest (休息) at home. They live with us. They usually play Taijiquan in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks breakfast and dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I love my family very much.
Yours,
Zhao jie
63. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A. Bread. B. Hamburgers.
C. Chicken. D. Western foods.
64. What do the writer’s grandparents usually do in the morning
A. Play Taijiquan. B. Play chess.
C. Rest at home. D. Cook breakfast.
65. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The writer usually plays Taijiquan.
B. The writer lives in Beijing.
C. The writer isn’t very strong.
D. The writer loves his family very much.
D
Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks.
A research (调查) team in the US has made a study of primary school students. They find that if children use standing desks in classrooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve students’ attention. Many studies show that standing desks can help students lose weight (减肥) and keep fit (健康). Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave (表现) better. But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class. Some students even walk around in the classroom. What’s more, the students are too tired by standing so long. Some parents also worry about it.
66. What will the classrooms be like one day according to the study
A. There will be only chairs.
B. There will be many teachers.
C. There will be no chairs or desks.
D. There will be standing desks.
67. What does the underlined word “improve” mean
A. Become different. B. Make smaller.
C. Make more. D. Get better.
68. What do many teachers think about the standing desks
A. Standing desks make students behave better in class.
B. Standing desks make students lose attention in class.
C. Standing desks make students more tired in class.
D. Standing desks make students lose weight and keep fit.
69. Why do a few teachers have worries
A. Because standing too long is good for students’ health.
B. Because they have difficulty in watching every student.
C. Because some parents are also worried about their children.
D. Because students should improve their attention.
E
My name is Grace. I am from England. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School in Harbin. I live with my parents in China now. Our house is not big but tidy, so I like it very much. There are three bedrooms upstairs (在楼上): One is for my parents, one is for my sister and one is for me. In the living room, there is a big TV. Next to the living room is the kitchen. It isn’t big but it is clean and tidy.
All my family sit on the sofa in the living room, watching TV and having dinner in the evening. At the back of the house there is a small but very beautiful garden with different plants and flowers. My father likes to spend his free time there.
I study well and spend most of my time in my bedroom. It’s also my study (书房). There is a new computer, a desk and a chair in it. And the computer is on the desk. I like my bedroom because I can see the beautiful mountains around us from it.
70. There are _______ people in Grace’s family.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
71. Where is the garden
A. At the back of the house. B. Next to the house.
C. At the back of the kitchen. D. Next to the kitchen.
72. What is the passage mainly about
A. Grace’s parents. B. Grace’s bedroom.
C. Grace’s hobbies. D. Grace’s home.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Here is a photo of my family. Do you know who they are Let me tell you. The man in a black coat is my father. He is a Chinese teacher. The woman on the sofa is my mother. She is an English teacher. They all like China. My father likes sports. He thinks they are really fun. My mother likes watching TV. She thinks she can learn a lot about the world (世界) by watching TV. Who is the boy in a green T-shirt It’s me! I am twelve, and I am a student in No.2 Middle School. My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck. We often go to Quanjude to have it. Oh, can you see the cat under the chair Its name is Cookie. We all love it.
73. Why does Li Hua’s mother like watching TV (不超过15 个词)
_________________________________________________________
74. What food does Li Hua like best (不超过5 个词)
_________________________________________________________
75. What else do you know about Li Hua’s father (至少两点,不超过10 个词)
________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
76. It is said that c_________ (胡萝卜) are good for our eyes.
77. My father is so busy that he e________ (甚至) has no time to stay with us at weekends.
78. We are not very s_________ (聪明的), but we’re hard-working.
79. Daming likes to tell jokes and always makes people l______ (发笑).
80. In ________(现代的)times, we can know and get new things quickly.
X. 书面表达(共1 小题; 满分20 分)
81. 假如你是李华,本学期刚刚升入初中,请根据下面所提供的信息,写一封信告诉你的笔友Kate有关你新学校的一些情况。
1. 我在希望中学七年级三班,我的表妹王芳跟我不同班。
2. 学校有美术室、音乐室,但没有图书馆。
3. 描述经常做的体育活动及感受(至少1 点)。
要求:1. 内容完整,可适当发挥;
2. 60 词左右。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Kate,
Thank you for your letter. Now I am a new student at Hope Middle School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
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