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英语中考比较级最高级综合专项练习
一、单项选择题
1. This book is ______ than that one.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
2. Who runs ______, Tom or Jack
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
3. The weather is getting ______.
A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer
C. warmest and warmest D. the warmest and the warmest
4. The population of Shanghai is larger than ______ of Guangzhou.
A. it B. that C. one D. those
5. Which is ______ season in Beijing
A. better B. best C. the better D. the best
6. My brother is two years ______ than me.
A. older B. elder C. oldest D. eldest
7. I think math is ______ of all the subjects.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult
8. This dress is ______ beautiful, but it's ______ expensive for me.
A. very; too B. too; very C. much; too D. too; much
9. She is ______ careful as her sister.
A. as B. so C. very D. much
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He is much ______ (tall) than his brother.
2. This story is ______ (interesting) than that one.
3. Of all the students, she studies ______ (hard).
4. This movie is even ______ (boring) than I expected.
5. She is becoming ______ and ______ (beautiful).
6. Who is the ______ (good) student in your class
7. The Yellow River is the second ______ (long) river in China.
8. He is getting ______ and ______ (fat).
9. My sister is a little ______ (outgoing) than me.
三、句型转换
1. Tom is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）
Tom is ______ ______ student in his class.
2. This book is less interesting than that one.（改为同义句）
That book is ______ ______ than this one.
3. Lucy is the most beautiful girl in her class.（改为否定句）
Lucy is ______ the most beautiful girl in her class.
4. This pen is not as expensive as that one.（改为同义句）
That pen is ______ ______ than this one.
5. He is the tallest boy in his class.（改为否定句）
He is ______ the tallest boy in his class.
6. Lily is more careful than Lucy.（改为同义句）
Lucy is not ______ careful ______ Lily.
7. This room is not as big as that one.（改为同义句）
That room is ______ ______ this one.
8. She is the most talented student in her class.（改为否定句）
She is ______ the most talented student in her class.
9. Tom is more hard-working than Jack.（改为同义句）
Jack is not ______ hard-working ______ Tom.
四、翻译句子
1. 这座山比那座山高得多。
This mountain is ______ ______ than that one.
2. 他是我们班跑得最快的。
He runs ______ ______ in our class.
3. 这个故事是我听过的最有趣的故事。
This story is ______ ______ ______ story I have ever heard.
4. 我的书包比你的重得多。
My schoolbag is ______ ______ than yours.
5. 她是我们学校最聪明的学生之一。
She is one of the ______ ______ students in our school.
6. 这个城市越来越美丽。
This city is getting ______ and ______ beautiful.
阅读理解。
阅读理解一
In our city, there are three parks. Park A is small but very beautiful. It has many colorful flowers and green trees. Park B is larger than Park A. It has a big lake and you can go boating there. Park C is the largest of all. It has a large forest, a children's playground and a zoo.
1. Which park is the smallest
A. Park A. B. Park B. C. Park C. D. None of them.
2. Which park has a big lake
A. Park A. B. Park B. C. Park C. D. All of them.
3. Which park is the largest
A. Park A. B. Park B. C. Park C. D. Can't tell.
4. Park C has a ________.
A. big lake B. colorful flowers C. zoo D. small forest
5. Which park is more beautiful, Park A or Park B
A. Park A. B. Park B. C. Both are beautiful. D. Can't tell.
阅读理解二
Tom, Jack and Lily are good friends. Tom is taller than Jack. Lily is shorter than Jack. But Lily is more hard-working than Tom and Jack. Tom runs faster than Lily. Jack runs slower than Tom.
1. Who is the tallest
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Lily. D. Can't tell.
2. Who is the shortest
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Lily. D. Can't tell.
3. Who runs the fastest
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Lily. D. All run at the same speed.
4. Who is the most hard-working
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Lily. D. Can't tell.
5. Which statement is true
A. Jack is taller than Lily. B. Tom is slower than Jack.
C. Lily is the tallest. D. Tom is the least hard-working.
阅读理解三
There are three bookstores in our town. Bookstore A is quite popular. It has a wide variety of books and the service is good. But the prices of the books there are a bit higher than average. Bookstore B is larger than Bookstore A. It has more comfortable seats for readers to sit and read. However, the staff in Bookstore B is not as friendly as that in Bookstore A. Bookstore C is the smallest among the three, but it often offers discounts on books, so it attracts many budget-conscious customers.
1. Which bookstore has the highest book prices
A. Bookstore A. B. Bookstore B. C. Bookstore C. D. It's hard to tell.
2. Which bookstore is the largest
A. Bookstore A. B. Bookstore B. C. Bookstore C. D. The text doesn't mention.
3. Which bookstore has the friendliest staff
A. Bookstore A. B. Bookstore B. C. Bookstore C. D. Both A and B.
4. Why does Bookstore C attract many customers
A. Because it has the most books. B. Because it has the best service.
C. Because it offers discounts. D. Because it has the most comfortable seats.
5. Which bookstore is the best in all aspects
A. Bookstore A. B. Bookstore B. C. Bookstore C.
D. None of them is perfect in all aspects.
阅读理解四
Three cities, City X, City Y, and City Z, are being compared. City X has a long history and many ancient buildings. It is a popular tourist destination, but the traffic there is often congested. City Y is a modern city with advanced transportation systems. The public transportation is very convenient, but it lacks some historical charm. City Z is located by the sea. It has beautiful beaches and fresh air. However, the infrastructure in City Z is not as developed as that in City X and City Y.
1. Which city is the most popular among tourists
A. City X. B. City Y. C. City Z. D. They are all equally popular.
2. What is the disadvantage of City X
A. It lacks historical charm. B. The infrastructure is not developed.
C. The traffic is congested. D. The public transportation is not convenient.
3. Which city has the most advanced transportation system
A. City X. B. City Y. C. City Z. D. City X and City Y.
4. What is the advantage of City Z
A. It has a long history. B. It has advanced transportation.
C. It has beautiful beaches. D. It has developed infrastructure.
5. Which city is the best in terms of overall quality
A. City X. B. City Y. C. City Z. D. It depends on personal preferences.
阅读理解五
There are three athletes, Tom, Jack, and Lily. Tom is very strong and he can lift heavy weights easily. But he is not as fast as Jack. Jack is the fastest among the three. He can run a long distance in a short time. However, Lily is more flexible than both Tom and Jack. She can do some difficult gymnastic moves effortlessly.
1. Who is the strongest
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Lily. D. It's hard to tell.
2. Who is the fastest
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Lily. D. Both Tom and Lily.
3. Who is the most flexible
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Lily. D. None of them.
4. If there is a weightlifting competition, who is most likely to win
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Lily. D. Both Jack and Lily.
5. Which athlete has the most unique advantage
A. Tom because he is the strongest. B. Jack because he is the fastest.
C. Lily because she is the most flexible.
D. They all have their own unique advantages.
六、作文。
一、“My Favorite Season”
要求学生描述自己最喜欢的季节，并与其他季节进行比较，说明为什么这个季节是最喜欢的。例如，可以比较不同季节的天气、活动、景色等方面，运用比较级和最高级来突出最喜欢季节的特点。
二、“My Best Friend and I”
描写自己和最好的朋友之间的相似之处和不同之处。可以比较外貌、性格、爱好等方面，运用比较级和最高级表达两人在某些方面的突出特点。
三、“The Best Place I've Ever Been”
让学生描述自己去过的最好的地方。可以和其他去过的地方进行对比，从风景、人文、美食等多个角度，使用比较级和最高级来强调这个地方的独特之处和优越性。答案及解析如下：
一、单项选择题
1. B。解析：句中有 than 表示比较，要用比较级，interesting 的比较级是 more interesting。
2. B。解析：Tom 和 Jack 两者比较，用比较级，fast 的比较级是 faster。
3. B。解析：“越来越……”用“比较级 and 比较级”的形式，warm 的比较级是 warmer。
4. 答案：B。解析：that 用来指代前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数的同类事物，这里指代 the population。
5. 答案：D。解析：北京有四个季节，问哪个是最好的季节，要用最高级，且最高级前要加 the。
6. 答案：A。解析：older 和 elder 都有“年长的”意思，但 elder 通常用于表示家庭成员之间的长幼关系，older 可以用于比较年龄大小等更广泛的场合。
7. 答案：D。解析：of all the subjects 表示在所有科目中，要用最高级，且最高级前要加 the。
8. 答案：A。解析：very 修饰形容词原级，表示“非常”；too 修饰形容词原级，表示“太……”，后面常接不定式，too expensive for me 表示“对我来说太贵了”。
9.答案：A。解析：as...as...表示“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. taller。解析：than 提示要用比较级，tall 的比较级是 taller。
2. more interesting。解析：than 提示要用比较级，interesting 的比较级是 more interesting。
3. hardest。解析：of all the students 表示在所有学生中，用最高级，hard 的最高级是 hardest。
4.答案：more boring。解析：boring 的比较级是 more boring，even 修饰比较级。
5.答案：more beautiful；more beautiful。解析：“越来越美丽”要用 more and more beautiful 的形式。
6.答案：best。解析：表示“最……”要用最高级，good 的最高级是 best。
7. 答案：longest。解析：“the second + 最高级”表示“第二……的”，long 的最高级是 longest。
8.答案：fatter；fatter。解析：“越来越……”用“比较级 and 比较级”的形式，fat 的比较级是 fatter。
9. 答案：more outgoing。解析：than 提示要用比较级，outgoing 的比较级是 more outgoing。
三、句型转换
1. the tallest。解析：“Tom 比他班上任何其他学生都高”，也就是说“Tom 是他班上最高的学生”，用最高级 the tallest。
2. more interesting。解析：less interesting 的意思是“不如……有趣”，那么反过来就是“更有趣”，用 more interesting。
3. not。解析：含有最高级的句子变否定句时，在 is 后直接加 not。
4. 答案：more expensive。解析：not as/so...as 表示“不如……”，转换为比较级时，昂贵的比较级是 more expensive。
5. 答案：not。解析：否定最高级，直接在 is 后加 not。
6. 答案：as/so；as。解析：“不如……”可以用 not as/so...as 的结构。
7. 答案：bigger than。解析：not as/so...as...表示“不如……”，转换为比较级时，“这个房间不如那个房间大”也就是“那个房间比这个房间大”，用 bigger than。
8.答案：not。解析：含有最高级的句子变否定句时，在 is 后直接加 not。
9.答案：as/so；as。解析：“Tom 比 Jack 更努力”，反过来就是“Jack 不如 Tom 努力”，用 not as/so...as...的结构。
四、翻译句子
1. much taller。解析：“高得多”要用 much 修饰比较级 taller。
2. the fastest。解析：“跑得最快”用最高级 the fastest。
3. the most interesting。解析：“最有趣的故事”用最高级 the most interesting story。
4. 答案：much heavier。解析：“重得多”要用 much 修饰比较级 heavier。
5. 答案：most intelligent。解析：“最聪明的学生之一”用最高级 most intelligent。
6. 答案：more；more。解析：“越来越……”用“more and more + 形容词原级”的形式。
五、阅读理解。
阅读理解一
1. A。文章开头提到 Park A is small，且后文提到 Park B 比 Park A 大，Park C 是最大的，所以最小的是 Park A。
2. B。文中提到 Park B is larger than Park A. It has a big lake。
3. C。Park C is the largest of all.
4. C。Park C has a large forest, a children's playground and a zoo.
5. D。文中只是分别描述了三个公园的特点，但没有比较 Park A 和 Park B 哪个更美丽。
阅读理解二
1. A。文中提到 Tom is taller than Jack，Lily is shorter than Jack，所以 Tom 最高。
2. C。Lily is shorter than Jack，所以 Lily 最矮。
3. A。Tom runs faster than Lily. Jack runs slower than Tom，所以 Tom 跑得最快。
4. C。But Lily is more hard-working than Tom and Jack.
5. A。由 Lily is shorter than Jack 可知 Jack 比 Lily 高。
阅读理解三
1. A。解析：文中提到 Bookstore A 的书价比平均水平高一点，Bookstore B 未提及书价最高，Bookstore C 经常打折书价不会最高，所以是 Bookstore A 的书价最高。
2. B。解析：文中明确提到 Bookstore B is larger than Bookstore A，且 Bookstore C 是最小的，所以最大的是 Bookstore B。
3. A。解析：文中说 the staff in Bookstore B is not as friendly as that in Bookstore A，所以 Bookstore A 的员工最友好。
4. C。解析：文中提到 Bookstore C often offers discounts on books，所以吸引很多注重预算的顾客是因为它提供折扣。
5. D。解析：三个书店各有优缺点，没有一个在所有方面都是完美的。
阅读理解四
1. A。解析：文中提到 City X 有悠久历史和很多古建筑，是受欢迎的旅游目的地，而 City Y 和 City Z 未提及在游客中最受欢迎，所以是 City X。
2. C。解析：文中明确指出 City X 的交通经常拥堵，这是它的缺点。
3. B。解析：文中提到 City Y 是现代化城市，有先进的交通系统。
4. C。解析：文中提到 City Z 位于海边，有美丽的海滩和新鲜的空气。
5. D。解析：每个城市都有自己的优缺点，哪个城市最好取决于个人喜好。
阅读理解五
1. A。解析：文中明确说 Tom is very strong，且后面提到他虽没有 Jack 快，Lily 比他们俩灵活，但没说 Jack 和 Lily 最强，所以最强的是 Tom。
2. B。解析：文中提到 Jack is the fastest among the three。
3. C。解析：文中提到 Lily is more flexible than both Tom and Jack。
4. A。解析：如果有举重比赛，Tom 很强壮能轻松举起重物，所以最有可能赢的是 Tom。
5. D。解析：Tom 最强壮，Jack 最快，Lily 最灵活，他们都有自己独特的优势。
作文
范文一：“The Best Season”
There are four seasons in a year, and each has its own unique charm. But for me, autumn is the best season.
Autumn is cooler than summer and warmer than winter. The temperature is just perfect, not too hot and not too cold. The days are sunny and the air is crisp. The leaves on the trees turn into beautiful colors of red, orange, and yellow, making the scenery more colorful and breathtaking than in any other season.
In autumn, there are also many delicious fruits and vegetables. Apples, pears, and pumpkins are in season and taste fresher and sweeter than at other times of the year. Autumn is also a great time for outdoor activities. You can go hiking, have picnics, or enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Compared to spring, autumn is less rainy and more stable. There are fewer allergies and the air is clearer. Overall, autumn is the most wonderful season of the year.
范文二：“My Best Friend and I”
I have a best friend named Lily. We are very different in many ways, but that's what makes our friendship so special.
Lily is more outgoing than me. She is always the life of the party and can make friends easily. In contrast, I am a bit shy and take longer to warm up to new people. Lily is also taller and thinner than I am. She has long, flowing hair that is more beautiful than mine.
However, I am more hardworking than Lily. I always spend more time on my studies and get better grades. I am also more organized and can manage my time better.
Despite our differences, we both have a passion for music. Lily is better at singing and has a more melodious voice. But I am more interested in playing musical instruments and can play the piano and guitar.
In conclusion, Lily and I are different in many ways, but we complement each other. She is my best friend and I am lucky to have her in my life.
范文三：“The Best Place I've Ever Been”
Among all the places I have visited, Guilin stands out as the best.
The scenery in Guilin is nothing short of magnificent. The karst mountains and crystal-clear rivers create a landscape that is far more beautiful than any other place I've been to. The peaks rise majestically, some looking like giants standing guard, while the Li River winds its way gracefully through the pared to the bustling cities I've seen, Guilin's natural beauty is a serene and captivating masterpiece. It is undoubtedly the most enchanting place in terms of scenery.
The people of Guilin are warm and friendly. Their hospitality is much more genuine than that in many other tourist destinations. They welcome visitors with open hearts and are always ready to offer help. The local culture is rich and diverse. Traditional folk arts and handicrafts add a unique charm to the city. When compared to other places, Guilin's cultural heritage is deeply ingrained and vibrant, making it a place where one can truly experience the essence of local traditions.
As for the food, Guilin is a paradise for food lovers. The local cuisine, such as Guilin rice noodles, is simply delicious. The noodles are smooth and the soup is flavorful. The various snacks and local delicacies are fresher and tastier than those in other areas. Guilin's food scene is a delightful combination of simplicity and authenticity.
In conclusion, Guilin is truly the best place I've ever been. Its breathtaking scenery, wonderful people, and delicious food make it a place that I will always hold dear in my heart and yearn to revisit.

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