Unit3 Food单元讲义(无答案)沪教版五四制(2024)六年级英语上册

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Unit3 Food单元讲义(无答案)沪教版五四制(2024)六年级英语上册

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6A U3
一、单词梳理:
Talk about healthy food choices in the supermarket
healthy adj.健康的 _______ n.健康 _________ 健康地(adv)
________不健康的(adj.) ________不健康地(adv.)
选词填空:
be/ keep/stay in food ___________ 保持健康
Be good for your ______________ 对健康有好处
be/stay/keep __________保持健康
Eat a ________breakfast 吃一段健康的早餐
_________ food 健康食品
eat ___________健康地吃
例题(1)Do you like vegetables ---Yes, I think they are ____.They are good for my______.
health; health B.healthy; healthy C.healthy; health D. health; healthy
(2)Please eat ________(healthy), if you want to have a good _________(healthy).
choice n.选择 choose v.选择 choose -_________-_________
动词choose的相关词组: ________________________ 选择(不)做某事
_________________________从......挑择
名词choice的相关词组:__________________________做出选择
___________________________别无选择只能做某事
例题:(1)When we have difficulties, we should choose ___________ (keep) going instead of giving up.
Tom was _________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.
When you have the_________(choose) of being right or being kind, choose kind.
How often do you skip breakfast.
对于方式,方法的提问:______________ 对于频率提问:________________
对于次数的提问:__________________ 对于距离的提问_______________
对于一段时间/物体的长度提问:_________________
对于可数名词量的提问:__________________
对于不可数名词量/价钱的提问:____________________
对于in+段时间的提问:____________________
1.— have you been a member of the Music Club —For two years.
A.How soon B. How long C. How far D. How far
2-___________ is it from your home to the rain station.
A.How often B.How far C.How many D. How much
3.-________do you play computer games ---Never.
A.How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often
4. I love this T-shirt ._________ does it cost. ---50yua. Why not try it on
How long B. How often C. How old D. How much
5._____________will he be back --- In an hour.
How long B. How much D. How often D. How soon
例题:
Lin Dong wants to cook something healthy for his mother on her birthday.
cook sth for sb
表示“给” 用 to 的介词短语:
_________________________________________________________________
表示“给” 用for 的介词短语:
________________________________________________________________
Something healthy
注释:something pron.___________
something是不定代词,它所指代的对象不特定。任何事件或物品都可以用something来指代
cook something的something就可以指代某种食物。当有形容词修饰something时,形容词要放在不定代词的_______________。
something作主语时,其后的动词要用_________形式。
Something strange______following me.有样___________在跟着我。
例题:1.He's telling us ________.
A.something funny B.funny something C.anything funny D.funny anything
He asks Wang Yiming for help.
ask的用法
_____________________要求某人(不)要做某事。
______________________向某人要/请求某物品。
例题: The man asked the policeman __________.
let him to go B. to let him to go C.let him go D. to let him go
How can different foods do good to us.
知识点:
Be good at ... 擅长=___________________(近义词)
Be good to ... 对...友好=________________(近义词)____________(反义词)
例题:(1)She is good______everyone.
David is good __________ swimming.
5.How to eat a healthy and balanced diet
balanced adj.___________ balance n.___________
diet n.___________ go on a diet___________
___________________________________________________________她打算在休假前节食。
6.My pleasure
pleasure n.高兴;愉快 My pleasure =It’s a pleasure (别客气,用于回答他人的感谢)
___________________________________ 很乐意(回应他人的请求)
7.surprise n.惊讶惊奇 常见短语:___________________ 惊奇地
_______________________ 令某人吃惊的是
_______________________ 给某人惊喜
V. 使吃惊 surprise sb
词性转换:___________ 感到吃惊的(主语为_______),
______________令人吃惊的(主语为_______)
常见短语: __________________ 对...感到惊讶
例题:
I’m surprised _________ her here.( see)
I’m __________ to hear what the boy says(surprise)
Much to our_______, Sam wasn’t _________at the_______news
8.(1)a few/a little/few/ little区别
a few, a little 有“a” 就代表有,肯定含义,翻译为:______________
few,little 没有“a ”没有 “a” 就代表没有,否定含义,翻译为:_____________
few/little/a few/a little作形容词的区别(必考重点)
修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词
否定含义
肯定含义
1. I need ________ sugar to make cakes. Could you please go and buy some
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
2.We have got _________ vegetables but _________ meat.
A. too many; few B. plenty of; a little C. a lot of; a few D. too much; little
3. He made ________ mistakes in the test, so he got a high mark.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
(2)Plenty of +可数名词复数/不可数名词
Many = a number of 后接可数名词复数
Much= a great deal of 后接不可数名词
只能修饰可数名词 :___________________________________________________________
只能修饰不可数名词:__________________________________________________________既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词;__________________________________________
巩固练习
一、语法练习:
1.—________ does it take you to get to school —It’s about ten ________.
A.How far; minute B.How far; minutes C.How long; minutes D.How long; minute
2.It’s about ________ walk from the school to the park.
A.twenty minutes’ B.twenty minutes C.twenty minute’s D.twenty-minutes
3.—How many ________ are there in your school —About 18.
A.woman teachers B.women teacher C.women teachers D.woman teacher
4.To my ______, there are so many ______ on the farm.
A.surprise; sheep B.surprise; sheeps C.surprising; visitor D.surprises; mouses
5.—Playing computer games ________ a lot of ________. —Yes, you are right.
A.are; fun B.is; fun C.are; funs D.is; funs
6.Can you give me ________ on what to wear to the party, Sandy
A.an advice B.some advice C.some advices D.any advices
7.This article offers much useful ________ on how to lose weight and keep healthy.
A.topic B.tip C.suggestion D.information
8.To our ______, almost everyone _______ snakes except him. He says snakes are his friends.
A.surprise; are scared of B.surprises; isn’t scared of
C.surprise; is scared of D.surprises; aren’t scared of
9.William does ________ in the morning to keep healthy and does maths ________ at night.
A.exercise; exercise B.exercise; exercises
C.exercises; exercises D.exercises; exercise
10. Billy is one of _______ in our class. We all like him.
A.intelligent student B.most intelligent student
C. the intelligent students D.the most intelligent students
11.---Where is your father ---He ________Paris for business.
has gone to B. has been to C.has been D. has gone
Bob saw a girl ________ in the next door when he walked by just now.
to dance B.dances C. dancing D. danced
They felt so bored in the room that they wanted to have_______ to read.
Something interesting B.something interested
C.anything interesting D. anything interested
---Oh my God! I ________ my notebook in my bedroom
---It doesn’t matter. Please remember_________ it here this afternoon.
forgot; to take B. forgot; taking C. left; to bring D. left; bringing
---Lily, there is ______rice and ______noodles at home.Will you go shopping with me.
--- Sorry, I have to do my homework.
few; little B. few; a little C. little; few D. a few; little
二、词性转换
1.How many ________ do I need to make the magic salad (ingredient)
2.Tom is __________(surprise)that his father bought him a new computer.
3.Everyone should have a ________ diet.(balance)
4.______,I went to school with my sister.(final)
5.Thanks for telling me some ________(use)information.
6.Miss Guo takes many ________ (photo) when she travels every year.
7.Jenny likes the pizza because it’s so ________. (taste)
8 .Sadly, 39 people lost their______ in the big fire (life)
9.We can buy ice-cream in the ________food section(freeze)
三、句型转换:
She has lunch at school (改为否定句)
She _______ __________ at school.
(2)Did you received a letter from Linda.(同义句转换)
Did you ______ _______ Linda.
(3)I keep a diary in English every day (对划线部分提问)
_______________ do you keep a diary in English.
(4)We can improve our English by repeating after the recording.(对划线部分提问)
__________________ you improve your oral English.
(5)Few people know him.(改为反义疑问句)
Few people know him,________ _________
四、完型填空:
I’m Alice, a student from China. I decided to study English for two weeks during the vacation, so I chose a language school in London, __1__.
It was a great __2__! The school was beautiful and the teachers were very nice and welcome. When I studied in the school, I stayed with an English family. The family didn’t speak Chinese, __3__ I had to try hard to talk with them. But it was a good way to practise my English. They lived in a beautiful house, only 20 minutes’ bus ride away __4__ the school. I loved staying with them, because they were very friendly and they had two daughters who were at my age: Janet and Melissa. Every morning, after breakfast, I took the bus to school.
Lessons started at 9 a.m. and finished at 1 p.m. I learnt __5__ and I met people from all over the world. Of course, the only language we used was English. We __6__ some sports games and visited some famous places at the weekend.
This was my best vacation. My English got much better and I made a lot of new friends. Now I’m back at school in China and I’m sure my English grades will be much better!
( ) 1. A. Canada B. China C. the UK D. Australia
( ) 3. A. advice B. help C. change D. experience
( ) 3. A. and B. so C. but D. or
( ) 4. A. from B. to C. with D. for
( ) 5. A. a lot of B. a lot C. little D. less
( ) 6. A. noticed B. looked C. watched D. joined
首字母填空:
Bill Gates is the richest person in the world. He’s not only a very f 1 computer scientist, but also a very successful businessman.
Bill's father was a lawyer and his mother was a teacher. From his p 2 , he learnt a lot. He learnt from his father the m 3 of the famous saying “No pains, no gains”. He also learnt from his mother that a person must know how to make the best of time by making schedules (时间表).
When Bill was young, he s 4 a lot of time reading books. His favourite was The World Book Encyclopedia I (百科全书). He also did lots of s 5 such as tennis, swimming and water-skiing. He loved to be the winner and hated to lose. And he became more and more interested in computers. When he was still a college student, he developed the world’s first computer language for personal computers and created software. Then he realized that every family was going to have a c 6 one day, and every computer would need his software. So he s 7 his Microsoft Company without finishing his lessons in college. He said, “I'm making my first million dollars on software by the time I’m twenty-five.” And he did!
六、中译英:
(1)西瓜和草莓是我最喜欢的水果。
____________________________________________________
(2)我们应该吃一些牛奶和豆制品。
______________________________________________________
(3)你每天喝几杯水?
_______________________________________________________

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