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2024—2025学年度上学期第一次月考
高一英语试题答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
1.A 2.C 3. A 4.B 5. B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10. B
11.B 12.A 13.A 14. A 15. C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.A
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
21---23 ADB 24----27 DCBD 28---31 DBCD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
32---36 CFGAD
第三部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
37----51 BBDCD AACBD BADBC
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
52. a 53. reflects 54. creative 55. Actually 56. is
57. hidden 58. in 59. direction 60. more 61. to learn
第四部分 写作（20分）
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a student of Class One Grade One. I want to apply to be a member of the English Debating Club.
I’m a 15-year- old girl , who is outgoing and warm-hearted. I am able to fit in well with others. I look good, think fast and work hard. Making English speeches is what I am good at. In addition，I have gained a lot of experience by taking part in a variety of speech contests. I was once awarded the title of Best Debater in junior high school. It is really a good opportunity to prepare myself for my dream to be a great speaker like Abraham Lincoln.
I am expecting to join the club.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua2024—2025 学年度高一第一次月考
英语试题
考试时间：90 分钟 满分：120 分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟
的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place？
A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In an restaurant.
2.What are the speakers talking about
A. A child. B. A room. C. A painting.
3.What time is it now
A. 4:05 pm. B.4:25 pm. C. 4:45 pm.
4.What does John mean in the conversation
A. He thinks Los Angeles better.
B. Seattle is not so interesting.
C. He will travel to Miami one day.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A. Cities. B.Weather. C.Clothing.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Where did the woman have a good time with Mary
A. In Holland. B. In America. C. In England.
7. What will the woman give Mary as a gift
A. A plant. B. A handbag. C. A sweater.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What game are the speakers waiting for
A. A basketball game.
B. A baseball game.
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C. A football game.
9. What will they do before the game starts
A. Enjoy the outdoor air.
B. Go home.
C. Buy some drink.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 10至 12题。
10. How long will the man’s holiday last
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Amonth.
11. Why does the man want to visit Switzerland
A. Because of the weather. B. Because of the snow. C. Because of the beach.
12. Where does the man decide to go at last
A. Spain B. Switzerland. C. Neither.
听第 9段材料, 回答第 13至 16题。
13. What is the man
A. A TV show host. B. A news reporter. C. A French teacher.
14. How long did Ellen live in Manhattan
A. For 2 years. B. For 20 years. C. For 4 years.
15. Why did Ellen go to Asia
A. To find a good job.
B. To travel with her friends.
C. To learn about different cultures.
16. What is Ellen writing about
A. Her experiences in Asia.
B. The languages of Asia.
C. Various cultures of Asia.
听第 10段材料, 回答第 17至 20题。
17. Where is the speaker
A. In a hotel. B. On a bus. C. In a restaurant.
18. How long will it take from the hotel to the valleys of South Wales
A. Two hours.
B. About two and a half hours.
C. About one and a half hours.
19. What place will they visit before they travel to the coast
A. Amuseum. B. A fishing place. C.A hotel.
20. What sport can the visitors do today
A. Diving. B. Fishing. C. Sailing.
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第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 （共 11小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every year, Time magazine picks out what it calls “The 25 Best Inventions” of
the year. Here, Teens has chosen some of the most interesting ones.
Ember Mug
It's hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature, especially in winter. It's
too hot to drink at first, but before we know it, it gets too cold and loses all its taste.
The perfect level of warmth for a cup of coffee only lasts for 37 seconds, which
makes the Ember Mug a great invention. It keeps your coffee or tea at a certain
temperature, anywhere between 45°C and 62℃,once you set it through a
smartphone app.
Tasty One Top
TV cooking shows make cooking look so easy, but it's almost impossible to get
the recipes to cook the same as how the professionals cook. However, the Tasty
One Top DIY cooking companion is here to help. Developed by BuzzFeed, the
cooker can be connected to a smartphone app, which has more than 1,700 recipes
and videos. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do.
For example, it'll tell you when to turn your steak or when to add certain
ingredients.
Jibo
Smart speakers from companies like Amazon and Xiaomi have added a lot of
fun to our lives, but they are still just faceless speakers. However, Jibo, developed
by MIT professor Cynthia Breazeal, has brought smart technology to life. Jibo, said
to be “the world’s first social robot for the home”, looks like a cartoon character.
Inside its “head”, there are various sensors and cameras, which allow it to
recognize faces and speech. It can also set alarms, remind you of important things,
tell you the weather and read news or messages from your friends and family.
21. How can Tasty One Top help people
A. By offering cooking instructions.
B. By offering people different recipes.
C. By saving energy while cooking.
D. By offering different kinds of cooking apps.
22. What can Jibo probably be
A. A cartoon character. B. A faceless robot.
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C. A smart alarm. D. A family assistant.
23. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To advertise high-tech products.
B. To introduce some new inventions.
C. To encourage subscription to Time.
D. To tell about some tasty products.
B
In March, 2021, the much-loved children’s author Beverly Cleary passed away
at age 104. Cleary’s writing changed the world of children’s books by showing that
stories about the lives of ordinary kids could be interesting, funny, and popular.
Cleary was born in 1916. As a child, she had trouble learning to read. Even
after she learned to love reading, she felt like the people she was reading about
didn’t have much to do with her and her life, which were unattractive to her. She
wanted to read funny books about children like herself. When she grew up, Cleary
realized there weren’t many books about ordinary kids. So she set out to write them
at age 30 and tried to get kids hooked on reading since she found they didn’t show
much interest in books.
Cleary’s first book, Henry Huggins, came out in 1950.It tells the story of a boy
and the dog that he takes in. Soon Cleary wrote more books about Henry Huggins
and the other children in his neighborhood. Ramona Quimby, also known as
Ramona the Pest, became Cleary’s best known book. The Mouse and the
Motorcycle tells the exciting story of a motorcycle-riding mouse and his friendship
with a young boy. But that sort of fantasy was unusual for Cleary, who usually
focused on real life. In several books, the parents have money trouble or are
unhappy with their jobs. Dear Mr. Henshaw tells the story of a boy dealing with his
parents’ breaking-off.
Cleary had kept writing for 53 years, creating over 40 books in all. She won
almost every award there was for children’s books, including the Newbery Medal
and the National Book Award. Though Cleary is no longer with us, her characters
and stories will beloved and shared for years to come.
24. How did Cleary find the books she read as a kid
A. Difficult. B. Expensive. C. Frightening. D. Boring.
25. What does the underlined part “hooked on” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. To dream of. B. To learn from.
C. To deeply enjoy. D. To easily provide.
26. Which of the following is a fantasy
A. Dear Mr. Henshaw. B. The Mouse and the Motorcycle.
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C. Henry Huggins. D. Ramona the Pest.
27. How old was Cleary when she stopped writing
A. About 53. B. About 63. C. About 73. D. About 83.
C
As you're packing up your Christmas decorations, you might be wondering
which type of tree is actually better for the environment：a real one or a synthetic
(合成的) one made out of plastic While the answer isn't as simple as you might
think, one has slight advantages over the other.
Obviously, trees are good for the environment as they capture CO2, and store it
inside of their branches, needles, and also roots. Christmas trees are the same.
Christmas tree farming could actually have environmental benefits that you might
not have thought of. It takes 10 years for Christmas trees to grow up to 6 feet. Over
this decade, the trees house animals and also absorb CO from the atmosphere.
However, the way Christmas trees are planted can be difficult, especially when
pesticides are used a lot and taking into consideration the fact that natural
ecosystems (生态系统) are cleared out in order to make room for Christmas tree
plantations.
If you prefer to have a real tree, you'd better find a local source in order to
avoid shipping, which causes more carbon emissions ( 排 放 ). It's also really
important to deal with them properly. If trees end up in landfills, they will have a
negative environmental impact. The best way to deal with them is to cut them up
and recycle them as wood chippings (木屑) .
So what about those synthetic trees Of course, they can be used again and
again year after year, but their major disadvantage is that they are typically made of
PVC, which happens to be one of the most damaging plastics. It can also produce
poisonous pollution, end up in animals' bodies and even affect all up and down the
food chain. It is also quite difficult to recycle.
So who's the winner It seems that getting a real tree is surprisingly the better
deal for the environment. Meanwhile, make sure you deal with it properly once the
holiday season is over.
28. What can we know about real Christmas trees from the text
A. They are very difficult to find.
B. They can be recycled year after year.
C. They are damaged by too many pests.
D. They have more positive environmental impacts.
29. What should you do if you prefer to have a real tree
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A. Pack it up when shipping. B. Deal with it correctly.
C. Make it end up in the landfills. D. Find a reliable source to get one.
30. What's the author's attitude to synthetic trees
A. Supportive. B. Satisfied. C. Negative. D. Unclear
31. Why does the author write this text
A. To give ways of Christmas trees planting.
B. To tell how to protect natural ecosystems.
C. To offer suggestions on how to decorate Christmas trees.
D. To show which Christmas tree is more environmentally-friendly.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
If staying optimistic(乐观) is something you struggle with, you're certainly not
alone. Here are five ways you can frequently practice to be optimistic.
Be present every day
The majority of negative thoughts are about the past and future, which can't be
changed. To be present, you need to exactly figure out whether they are in the past,
present or future and bring them back into the moment. 32
Give thanks
The thoughts of giving thanks can help improve your body function, and
overall happiness. Start by writing down at least three things you're thankful for
each day. 33 This practice could transform into a formal habit of recalling
things you're grateful for and writing them down.
Laugh out loud
Laughter really is fantastic medicine. Loud laughs can calm the brain's stress
center. Watch one of your favorite TV plays or even try laughter yoga. It might be a
good choice to reach out to others for help to laugh out loud. 34 . It can help
lift your mood during difficult times.
35
Acts of kindness can increase your sense of well-being. Even something as
simple as giving someone a smile can leave you both feeling happier. Challenge
yourself to do at least one kind thing for someone else each day, such as buying a
stranger a cup of coffee or donating to a cause that matters to you.
Find time to exercise
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Exercise produces pleasurable brain-chemicals and relieves bad emotions.
When you participate in physical activities that bring you joy, your thinking will
clear. If it's hard to find time to get to the gym, there are many exercise videos you
can follow online. 36 Then you'll likely feel more positive afterward.
A. Spread love and kindness.
B. Acquire spiritual strength.
C. Try to focus on what's in front of you.
D. The main goal is to break a sweat and do it regularly.
E. It's unavoidable to feel unhappy with ups and downs all the time.
F. Doing that helps you recognize the little good things around you.
G. Having a positive network of friends or family can really make a difference.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分 30分）
第一节 （共 15小题； 每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Scott Poore is an animal lover. He moves into the shelter kennel (犬舍) with
the 37 of helping unwanted young dogs get adopted. Queen, a 3-year-old dog,
has thus gotten the most 38_ roommate despite the narrow living room.
Since Poore is a(n) 39 visitor at the shelter, he is familiar with all of the
40 . However, little Queen in particular has really 41 his heart. Poore says
that he recently began to notice that Queen seemed to be “losing 42 ” in finding
a forever home. “I have been visiting Queen every single day for over a year now
and I can 43 see her giving up. She used to get so 44 when I would
arrive but now she just lies in her bed.”
So to raise awareness of Queen’s situation, Poore packed a suitcase and moved
into the dog’s kennel to keep it 45 . Poore says it has been 46 managing
his work while also living at the shelter, but he is 47 to stay in the kennel until
someone adopts Queen. Since he 48 the kennel earlier this week, he and his
new puppy roommate have been 49 the headlines of lots of national news
stories, although no possible 50 have stepped forward.
Delightfully, this dog has eventually been given a loving home after his path
51 with that of a woman living on the other side of the country.
37．A．description B．intention C．exception D．addition
38．A．organized B．devoted C．talented D．experienced
39．A．patient B．confident C．intelligent D．regular
40．A．volunteers B．partners C．animals D．kennels
41．A．broken B．lost C．understood D．stolen
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42．A．hope B．freedom C．happiness D．energy
43．A．obviously B．adventurously C．curiously D．accidentally
44．A．annoyed B．amazed C．excited D．disappointed
45．A．campus B．company C．organization D．experiment
46．A．boring B．significant C．impressive D．challenging
47．A．inspired B．determined C．honored D．satisfied
48．A．settled into B．cleaned up C．cared for D．met with
49．A．debating B．hearing C．encouraging D．hitting
50．A．visitors B．adopters C．customers D．volunteers
51．A．exchanged B．made C．crossed D．explored
第二节 （共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning Chinese calligraphy was listed as one of the must-do things when I
came to China.Now I’m in the course of learning this valuable art in China, even
across East Asia today. It is not only 52 unique ancient artistic form of human
language, but it also 53 (reflect) Chinese traditions.
As someone who paints, draws, and loves all 54 (create) things, at first I
assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. 55 (actual), I was
wrong. Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes(笔画) 56 (be)
very difficult for beginners.I have no idea about the different types of calligraphy
and the meanings 57 (hide) behind each one. Also, I have to hold the paintbrush
58 a very specific way. Unlike a pen or pencil, the paintbrush is held upright in
the hand. I need to be extra careful when changing the angle(角度 ) or 59
(direct) of the brush, especially if I press too hard on the paper.
However, I believe the harder I practise, the 60 (much) progress I will
make. I am grateful to have this opportunity 61 (learn) such a special Chinese
tradition.
第四部分 写作（满分 20分）
假设你是李华，你校英语辩论社招收成员，你想申请加入。请你用英语写一封
邮件，内容包括：1. 个人简介(性格、特长等)；2. 表达期望。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
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