鲁教版(五四制)(2024)六年级上册用法 Unit 3 My School Section A

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鲁教版(五四制)(2024)六年级上册用法 Unit 3 My School Section A

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新版 鲁教版初中英语-六上-用法-U3(Section A)
Unit 3 My School
1.front /fr nt/ n.前面
He sits in front and I sit not far behind him.
他坐在前面,我坐在他后面不远的地方。
in front of 在…前面(外部)(反义词:behind)
A tree stands in front of the house. 房子前面有一棵树。
The shop is in front of the park. 商店在公园的前面。
in the front of在…前面(内部)
Ricky stood in the front of the stage and began to sing.
里基站在舞台前面开始唱歌。
2. building /'b ld / n. 建筑物;房子
They are building a new building. 他们正在建造一座新建筑物。
Our country has many green buildings. 我们国家有许多绿色建筑。
build n. 身材 An elephant has a heavy build. 大象躯体庞大。
v. 建造,建筑 (building n.建筑物)
3. across / 'kr s/ prep. & adv. 过;穿过(横过)
across the river/the road 过河/过马路
across the world/China 全世界/全中国
across from 在对面 (=opposite / p z t/)
The library is across from the shop.
= The library is opposite the shop.
图书馆在商店的对面。
cross v.越过,穿过,横穿(=go across)
Look left and right before you cross the road.
过马路前要左右看看。
I help the little boy cross the road.
= I help the little boy go across the road.
我帮这个小男孩马路。
4. field /fi ld/ n. 场地;田地;领域;赛场;界;运动场地
People are working in the fields. 人们在地里干活。
in one's field 在…领域 He is an expert in his field.
science field 科学界 art field 文艺界、演艺界
a baseball/football/sports field
5. between /b 'twi:n/
prep.在……中间
adv.(空间或时间上)在中间
He sits between Tom and me. 他坐在汤姆和我之间。
The shops opens between 8 am and 5 pm. 商店在上午8点到下午5点之间营业。
It’s about two miles between my home and school. 我家和学校之间大约有两英里。
We have four classes in the morning and we take a break between classes.
上午我们有四节课,每两节课之间我们会休息一下。
6.对女士的称呼
Mrs /m s z/ Abbr.太太;夫人 (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前) (Mistress / m str s/)
Ms /m z/ n.女士 (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)
Miss /m s/ n.小姐 (用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前)
7. large /lɑ d / adj.大的;大号的
(体积、面积、形状、数量方面的大,修饰人时指个子大)
Look at that large woman in white. 看那个穿白色衣服的高大女人。
He is a large man. 他是个大块头。
China is a large country. 中国是个幅员辽阔的国家。
8. special /'spe l/
adj. 特殊的,特别的;专门的
n. 特色菜,特价
Today is special for me. 今天对我来说很特别。
This is a special yard. 这是一个特别的院子。
We have some great specials today.今天我们有一些很棒的特色菜。
There's a special on coffee this week.本周咖啡特价。
9. smart /smɑ t/ adj. 智能的;聪明的;漂亮的,时髦的
I want a smart watch.我想要一块智能手表。
He is smart, we all like him. 他很聪明。我们都喜欢他。
10. put up 张贴;举起;搭建
We put up some pictures on the wall. 我们在墙上张贴了一些画。
put up the tent 搭帐篷
They put up many houses last year. 去年他们建了许多房子。
He wants to put up a smart house by the lake. 他想在湖边搭建一座智能房屋。
put up your hand 举手
Put up your hand if you have a question.如果你有问题请举手。
11. important / m'p tnt/ adj. 重要的
反义词:unimportant
importance n. 重要,重要性
be of importance = important
It’s important for sb. to do sth 做某事对某人来说是重要的
It’s important that… 重要的是…
There is an important party this afternoon.今天下午有一个重要的聚会。
It is important for us to learn English well.学好英语对我们来说是重要的。
It is very important to make a plan before we do everything.
在我们做所有事情之前,制定一个计划是非常重要的。
12. notice /'n t s/ n. 通知;注意 v. 注意到;意识到
(不用进行时)
You never notice what’s going on around you.
notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事
notice sb.do sth注意某人做了某事
Do you notice the key on the table你注意到桌上那把钥匙了吗?
I notice him come in.我注意到她进来了。
I notice her reading a book.我注意到他正在读一本书。
put up a notice张贴一个布告
There is a notice on the wall, saying "No parking".
墙上有个布告,写着“禁止停车”。
take notice of sb./sth注意某人/某物
Take notice of what they say. 注意他们说的话。
13. at the back (of) 在(……)后面
Do you notice the plants at the back 你注意到后面的那些植物了吗?
The door is at the b ack of the house,门在房子的后面。
14. corner /'k n (r)/ n. 角;墙角;街角
in the corner在角落里
There is a chair in the corner of the room.在房间的角落里有一把椅子。
at/on the corner在拐角处
Let's meet at the corner! 咱们在拐角处见面吧!
15. wall /w :l/ n.墙;围墙
on the wall在墙上(地图、画等悬挂张贴在墙的表面上)
There's a picture on the wall,墙上有一幅画。
in the wall在墙上(指窗户,门,钉子,洞孔等嵌入墙内)
There's a window in the wall,墙上有个窗户。
16. famous / fe m s/ adj. 著名的;出名的
be famous for 以……而出名
be famous as 作为……而出名
be famous to 为……所熟知
China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国因长城而闻名。
Edison was famous as an inventor.爱迪生作为一个发明家而出名。
Confucius is famous to almost everyone in China. 孔子几乎为每个中国人所熟知。
She’s a very famous actress.

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