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专题06 短文填空 试卷（含答案）--期中专项复习 九年级英语上学期 沪教牛津版
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺完整。
Huang Wenxiu is 1 (first) of the role models of the times. A TV play-The Daughter of The Mountain told us 2 (she) story. It has received lots of praise from viewers online.
When Huang was at university, the problem of serving her hometown came to her. After graduating from Beijing Normal University, Huang 3 (move) to Baise, her hometown.
She said, “I grew up in a mountainous area where quite a number of people live in poverty (贫穷). And all I wish is to do my part to improve their life.”
But Huang soon discovered that her job was not easy. She had been concerned about the village 4 (develop) for a long time. It took her two months just 5 (visit) the 195 poor families through the village.
Huang encouraged villagers to plant sugar oranges, and she helped them 6 (learn) about how to sell their 7 (product) online. Thanks to Huang’s hard work, 418 villagers finally broke away from poverty.
But 8 (sad), on June 16, 2019, Huang lost her life at the age of 30 because 9 a flash flood (暴洪).
10 she passed away, the mountains and rivers there will not forget her, and the people there will not forget her.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Dear Jenny,
Do you know visiting is a special way for Chinese people to give good wishes It’s also an important Chinese New Year tradition. From the second day of Chinese New Year, people pay a visit 11 relatives and friends at their houses, bringing gifts or red envelopes (hongbao in Chinese), and greeting (打招呼).
It isn’t good to visit someone without a gift. So milk, fruits or other beautiful gifts should be taken during visiting. There 12 also rules about the giving of the lucky envelopes. Only new and clean money should be put into envelopes. The money in the hongbao should never include the number 4 13 the number 4 sounds like death in Chinese. It is said that the practice began as a way of keeping children from a Chinese monster (怪兽) 14 would come after the sleeping kids quietly on New Year’s Eve (除夕). Today, these red envelopes are often given as a symbol of good luck. In these years, a new 15 to do New Year greetings has appeared. People who are too busy to visit their friends or relatives send a WeChat red envelope or a text message to show their good wishes.
From,
Sophia
阅读下面材料，根据句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Mother’s Day is a day to celebrate and thank all mothers. In the United States, it’s a 16 (tradition) festival to surprise moms with a special gift.
I 17 (remember) one Mother’s Day when my family lived in the US. Mom would come back home late after work that day. My dad, my sister Emily and I were 18 home. Suddenly, I said, “We haven’t bought a gift for Mom yet!” Finally, we decided to buy some 19 (present) for Mom.
Then we arrived at the shopping centre. It is so big and 20 (sell) all kinds of things. We decided to separate. I was on my own while Dad and Emily went together.
Soon, I saw a round, milk-white picture frame (相框). I thought it was 21 (wonder), so I took it off the shelf. Dad bought some roses and Emily got 22 cake. We took them home and 23 (lay) them on the table first. Then, we waited happily. We turned off the lights and hid behind the sofa before Mom came back. 24 Mom walked through the door, we jumped out from our hidden places with our gifts. “Happy Mother’s Day!” we 25 (shout). And we cooked a big meal as a treat for Mom. Mom’s eyes were filled with tears, and we had a big family hug (拥抱) together.
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is the home of tea. It has more than 5,000 26 (year) history. People throughout China drink tea daily. 27 the three major drinks, tea coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the 28 (large) number of people in the world. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain (瓷器), 29 (begin) to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been 30 important Chinese export since then. Tea leaves are produced 31 (main) in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang 32 Fujian, because of the mild climate and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong
Over the past centuries, Chinese people 33 (develop) their unique tea culture. The tea culture includes tea 34 (plant), tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, poems and 35 (novel).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
Jianzhi is a traditional style of paper cutting in China. It’s been 36 symbol of Chinese culture for hundreds of years. People started to practice jianzhi in China in the 37 (six) century.
Since long ago, Chinese people have been 38 (interest) in paper cutting. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut 39 scissors. It sounds very easy but it can be difficult 40 (do). Only a few people can cut the paper into 41 (live) animals.
Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only jianzhi is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录). The Chinese paper cutting gets 42 (it) place because it has a history of more than 1, 500 years and it 43 (tell) so much of Chinese history and culture.
Jianzhi has a number of special uses in Chinese culture. Almost all of them are for health, happiness or peace. They are used at festivals and other 44 (celebrate), especially during the Spring Festival. They 45 (put) on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。
Wealth Without a Value
A man had buried his gold in a secret place in his garden. Every day he went to the spot, dug up the treasure and counted it piece by piece 46 (make) sure it was all there. He made so many trips that a thief, who had been following him, guessed what it was that the man had hidden. And one night the thief quietly dug up the treasure and went away with 47 .
When the man discovered his 48 (lose), he was overcome with sadness. He cried and tore his hair. A passer-by heard his cries and 49 (ask) what had happened.
“My gold! Oh my gold!” cried the man wildly. “Someone stole it!”
“ 50 (you) gold! There in that hole Why did you put it there Why didn’t you keep it in the house where you could 51 (easy) get it when you had to buy things ”
“Buy!” screamed the man angrily. “Why I never touched the gold. I couldn’t think of 52 (spend) any of it.”
The stranger picked up a large stone 53 threw it into the hole. “If that is the case,” he said, “cover up that stone. It is worth just as much to you 54 the treasure you lost!”
The man looked 55 the stone, lost in thought.
阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。并将填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Embroidery (刺绣) is an important traditional art f 56 in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles (风格) are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from Guangdong. Shu embroidery has 57 (long) history of all.
Since modern machines can make cheaper embroidery 58 (produce) today, fewer people buy hand-made Shu embroidery ones. There are also very few young embroideries. The skill is 59 danger.
Meng Dezhi, a national-level inheritor (传承人) of the art form, has made Shu embroidery for forty years. She used to 60 (work) at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went broke and Meng lost her job. To save the art, Meng volunteered 61 (teach) Shu embroidery to others. So she opened her own workshop.
Embroidery takes time and patience. Workers need to d 62 each silk thread (线) into more than ten or even thirty pieces. Each piece is thinner than a single human hair. What hard work it is! In 2016, Baidu sent Meng an invitation to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival. It was a small logo, 63 it required the use of 45 kinds of sewing techniques (针法) and 35,000 stitches (针).
Meng is teaching in different universities and communities to save Shu embroidery. Often, videos of making Shu embroidery 64 (share) by her online and they interest many people. She believes that Shu embroidery stand for thousands of years of Sichuan culture and we should protect it with 65 lot of hard work. “I feel that I have the responsibility (责任) to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation (一代人) to generation,” She said.
China is a country full of treasure and wisdom.
We love Mid-Autumn festival. The most t 66 story—Chang’e flies up to the moon—is well-known to all. After s 67 down the nine suns, Hou Yi was given magic m 68 by a goddess. However, his wife Chang’e took it all and flew up to the moon because Pang Meng wanted to steal it. Nowadays, people share mooncakes with their families under the moon to celebrate this festival.
According to Chinese history, the ancient people sent sky l 69 made of bamboo and paper to ask for help when they were in t 70 . How wise they were! Today, these small hot-air balloons are seen as bright s 71 of happiness and good wishes.
Of course, not only China, but also Britain is full of talented writers. Taking Charles Dickens as an example, he showed people the true meaning of Christmas in his book A Christmas Carol. In Scrooge’s dream, three g 72 visited him. The first one r 73 him of his happy childhood. The second one took him to see how others were spending Christmas h 74 . The last one let him see his miserable (可怜的) future after his d 75 . Luckily, he found it was only a dream. He totally changed after he woke up. He became a kind and warm-hearted person in the end.
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
These years, because of the increase of scientific research, traditional Chinese medical science and medicine has become p 76 across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries up to now. About 100 international agreements have been signed with Chinese government. But how did Chinese d 77 the secret of it centuries ago
It is said that Shennongshi (神农氏) of a 78 times once tried about 100 herbs (药草) to tell the differences between herbal plants. His experience was later collected into Shennong’s Materia Medica in Han Dynasty (206 BC—220 AD).
China’s e 79 medical book The Canon of Medicine of the Yellow Emperor collected medical experience before the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States periods(770—221 BC). To make it better, Bian Que invented four m 80 of diagnosis (诊断) in the Warring States period. Observation (望) is to watch carefully the patient’s appearance; auscultation (闻) is to l 81 to the patient’s breathing; interrogation (问) is to ask about the patient’s o 82 feelings, diet and daily life; and palpation (切) is to feel the pulse of the patient.
Traditional Chinese medicine mostly comes from p 83 , some animals and minerals. These are made into oral or external medicines after being specially prepared. The Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》), w 84 by Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), was finished in 1578 AD．It can be considered as one of the representative works of Chinese medical science.
Many famous doctors in Chinese history, such as Bian Que, Hua Tuo and Li Shizhen, reduced patients’ pain with their outstanding medical skills. In modern China, so medical workers try hard to s 85 serious problems and work for the health of people. With distinctive features, the medical sciences of China’s minority groups, like the Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur and Dai, have also improved a lot.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Yesterday, I went to an amazing Chinese art festival. There were different stands (展台) for artists. There they showed their skills 86 taught the visitors. It was an exciting experience for a foreign student like me.
What caught my attention first was a 15th-century qinghua bowl. It described a dragon playing with a ball. Then I tried paper cutting and I wondered 87 to do it. With the help from the artist, I made one in the shape of a fish.
Meanwhile, a woman at the next stand was doing some embroidery. It looked so pretty! Then I walked 88 a room decorated (装饰) like a traditional Chinese study, with two Chinese paintings of a pine tree and some bamboo hanging on the walls. The 89 were so beautiful that they were admired by many people.
There 90 also an old man writing Chinese calligraphy: his writing was so free and elegant! Another man sitting next to him showed me how seal cutting (印章篆刻) works. Chinese characters are carved into small squares of stone and then printed on paper with ink. He made one for me with my name in Chinese—so great!
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Liu Xiuxiang was born in a poor family. When he was four, his father died. His mother developed mental (精神的) health problems. When he was ten, his elder brothers and sisters left and never returned. 91 (make) a living, Liu collected rubbish, and in high school he worked 18 hours a day during summer vacations. However difficult it was, he never gave up his studies. In 2007, Liu failed the Gaokao. He got lost. He wondered if he 92 (continue) studying. After 93 (work) in a bathhouse for about 50 days, he decided to go back to school. In 2008, he finally passed the Gaokao and went to university.
After graduation, he 94 (become) a history teacher in his hometown. “I 95 (do) the right thing!” He said, “I want to come back to tell the children, who are as poor and lost as I was, that education has changed my life.” Liu set a good example for them to take control of lives through education.
Now Liu gives speeches around the country. His story inspires (鼓舞) many students and 96 (encourage) people to help those from poor families. Since 2012, he 97 (help) more than 1,900 students and tried to make more teachers 98 (work) in poor areas to improve the quality (质量) of education.
Liu 99 (title) “the most beautiful teacher” in 2020. I think his influence 100 (last) long.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
After we were on holiday in Scotland, we wanted to travel to London, so my friend planned to see me 101 . He gave my uncle and me 102 ride to the train station. Then I started to buy tickets to London, As native speakers of English, we didn’t expect to have problems in England, “Two tickets to London, please,” I said to the ticket seller.
“Single ” the ticket seller asked me politely.
I thought that there was something wrong 103 her ears and I said again, “Two tickets to London!”
At that moment a man helped me. He said that “a single ticket in Britain doesn’t mean “one ticket”. It means “a one-way ticket”.
My experience in England taught me that there are some differences 104 British English and American English. For example, the British say “He’s in hospital”, 105 Americans say “He’s in the hospital”. Americans write words like color without the “u”of the English “colour”.
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese culture is rich and interesting. It 106 (have) many forms, such as traditional Chinese opera, handwriting and so on. It’s beginning to attract the attention of the world. Here is a brief 107 (introduce) about some forms of traditional Chinese culture.
The Lion Dance, one of folk dances in China, has been spreading 108 (wide). It has a recorded history of more than 2, 000 years. 109 (perform) the Lion Dance at the Lantern Festival has become a custom in many parts of China. People could pray for (祈求) good luck 110 doing that.
The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is celebrated 111 (remember) the patriotic (爱国的) poet Qu Yuan. People cast glutinous dumplings into the water after Qu Yuan threw 112 (he) into the river, hoping that the fishes would eat the dumplings instead of his body. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings 113 dragon boat races.
Wushu can be traced back to ancient times. As we all know, 114 Chinese Wushu Association has been trying hard to popularize Wushu. As a way of self-defence and to keep the practitioners(习艺者) 115 (health) and strong, Wushu has become very popular in some other countries
Traditional Chinese culture now is playing an important role in the world. We Chinese people should work together to spread and inherit it better.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）
A Chinese knot (中国结) is woven (编织) with a single rope. It has different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually use red 116 it means good 117 (lucky).
The Chinese knot, a folk art, 118 (have) a long history. People first made them 119 (record) information and send messages before they started to use words. The knots 120 (use) for decoration (装饰) and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But this art wasn’t really accepted 121 the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
Even today, Chinese knots still hold the value of feelings when they are sent as gifts. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings (婚礼) to express each other’s love and wishes for 122 (grow) old together.
Knots are also used when people make 123 (tradition) clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is 124 (wide) used to make these clothing knots.
Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as gifts during their trips. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Commodity Market (义乌小商品市场) in Zhejiang Province is a good place for that. There are many different 125 (kind) of beautiful Chinese knots there. They are popular with customers.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Carol is my best friend. She is a 126 (Canada). We first met when we were travelling in 127 (French). She has really changed a lot in the past years.
Carol used to be short when she was younger, but now she is tall and she likes wearing shoes with high 128 (heel). She used to do no exercise and she was 129 (weak) than she is now, but now she is 130 (interest) in playing tennis and she is on a tennis team. She used to do 131 (bad) in art, but now she is good at painting. Carol used to be a silent girl, but now she has the 132 (able) to make public speeches. She used to be afraid of the dark, but now she 133 (dare) to go out alone in the dark. She used to walk to school, but now she goes to work 134 underground.
As for eating, Carol used to eat too much candy, but now she keeps 135 from it.
综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
People love being polite. We are always saying “please”, “thank you”, “excuse me” and “ 136 ”.
When making a request, you ask someone to do something for you. Sometimes that request can be difficult for the other person to do. So 137 is necessary to make sure that you are polite when making a request.
To do this, you might use some words such 138 “can”, “could” or “please”. They may make it sound like you are asking a question instead of 139 (make) a request. But don’t worry—the listener will’ understand you.
Suppose you are in a restaurant and you say “I want the bill” to the waiter. Your request is very 140 (直接的) and sounds impolite. You might use this kind of expressions if you are angry about the bad service. 141 , if you wish to sound polite, you might say, “Can I have the bill, please ” or “Could I 142 (possible) have the bill, please ”
You can also use polite 143 (word) to ask for permission (准许). 144 example, just sitting down next to someone without asking might be considered impolite. If that person is waiting for a friend, you may create an uncomfortable situation. So you’d better ask for permission first. You can say, “Do you mind 145 I sit here ”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane Goodall was born in London, the UK, on April 3, 1934. She’s a famous zoologist (动物学家) and 146 (wide) known in the world. Jane was born 147 great enthusiasm (热情) for animals, especially chimpanzees (黑猩猩). When she was just over one year old, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee. Jane’s friends warned her 148 (stay) away from it. They said such a gift would make her have bad dreams at night, 149 Jane didn’t mind their words. No matter 150 she went, she always carried the toy with her.
As a young girl, Jane 151 (dream) of going to Africa to see chimpanzees in the wild someday. She spent some years saving money for a trip to Africa. When she was 23, Jane finally had enough money for a visit to a friend in Kenya, an African country.
Jane fell in love with Africa and decided to stay there. She met British archaeologist (考古学家) Louis Leakey there. What’s more, she 152 (offer) a job studying chimpanzees with him. Jane became one of his 153 (partner) and then moved to the Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. She watched chimpanzees carefully there.
Jane spent the next forty years of her life studying chimpanzees in the wild. She learned a lot about the animal and discovered some of 154 (it) unusual habits.
By now, Jane 155 (write) several articles and books about her experiences with chimpanzees. She has spent much of her later years protecting chimpanzees and their habitats (栖息地).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane Goodall is a famous British zoologist (动物学家). She’s 156 (wide) known in the world. Jane was born 157 great enthusiasm (热情) for animals, especially chimpanzees (黑猩猩). When she was just over one year old, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee. It was 158 a lively toy that Jane liked it very much. For her, nothing is a 159 (good) birthday present than the toy chimpanzee. However, Jane’s friends warned her 160 (stay) away from it. They said the toy would make her have bad dreams at night, but Jane didn’t mind their words.
As a young girl, Jane dreamt of going to Africa to see chimpanzees in the wild someday. When she was 23, she saved enough money for a visit to a friend in Kenya, 161 African country. In Kenya, Jane met British archaeologist (考古学家) Louis Leakey there. What’s more, she 162 (offer) a job studying chimpanzees with him. Jane became one of his 163 (partner) and then moved to the Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. Jane spent the next forty years of her life studying chimpanzees in the wild. She learned a lot about the animal and discovered some of 164 (it) unusual habits. By now, Jane 165 (write) several articles and books about her experiences with chimpanzees. She has spent much of her later years protecting chimpanzees and their habitats (栖息地).
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Mary is a beautiful girl. In order 166 lose weight fast, she didn’t eat breakfast. She refused to talk about food. When somebody talked about it, Mary 167 (change) the topic quickly. Except for Mary, some other 168 (girl) have the same habit. It is harmful (有害的) to their health not 169 (have) breakfast. So Mary had 170 serious illness. There was something wrong 171 Mary’s stomach. It hurt a lot and she also got a high fever. Imagine 172 scared she was. The doctor 173 (say) she can lose weight in the scientific method and must have a balanced diet. The diet will keep her healthy 174 give her lots of energy. She made a 175 (decide) to give up bad habits. She asked for a special menu that is hers alone. Now she becomes much 176 (healthy) than before.
参考答案：
1．one 2．her 3．moved 4．development 5．to visit 6．learn 7．products 8．sadly 9．of 10．Although/Though
11．to 12．are 13．because 14．that/which 15．way
16．traditional 17．remembered 18．at 19．presents 20．sells 21．wonderful 22．a 23．laid 24．When 25．shouted
26．years’ 27．Of 28．largest 29．began 30．an 31．mainly 32．and 33．have developed 34．planting 35．novels
36．a 37．sixth 38．interested 39．with 40．to do 41．lively 42．its 43．tells 44．celebrations 45．are put
46．to make 47．it 48．loss 49．asked 50．Your 51．easily 52．spending 53．and 54．as 55．at
56．(f)orm 57．the longest 58．products 59．in 60．work 61．to teach 62．(d)ivide 63．but 64．are shared 65．a
66．(t)ouching 67．(s)hooting 68．(m)edicine 69．(l)anterns 70．(t)rouble 71．(s)ymbols 72．(g)hosts 73．(r)eminded 74．(h)oliday 75．(d)eath
76．(p)opular 77．(d)iscover 78．(a)ncient 79．(e)arliest 80．(m)ethods 81．(l)isten 82．(o)wn 83．(p)lants 84．(w)ritten 85．(s)olve
86．and 87．how 88．into 89．paintings 90．was
91．To make 92．should continue 93．working 94．became 95．am doing 96．encourages 97．has helped 98．work 99．was titled 100．will last
101．off 102．a 103．with 104．between 105．but/while
106．has 107．introduction 108．widely 109．Performing 110．by 111．to remember 112．himself 113．and 114．the 115．healthy
116．because 117．luck 118．has 119．to record 120．were used 121．by 122．growing 123．traditional 124．widely 125．kinds
126．Canadian 127．France 128．heels 129．weaker 130．interested 131．badly 132．ability 133．dares 134．by 135．away
136．sorry 137．it 138．as 139．making 140．direct 141．However 142．possibly 143．words 144．For 145．if
146．widely 147．with 148．to stay 149．but 150．where 151．dreamed/dreamt 152．was offered 153．partners 154．its 155．has written
156．widely 157．with 158．such 159．better 160．to stay 161．an 162．was offered 163．partners 164．its 165．has written
166．to 167．changed 168．girls 169．to have 170．a 171．with 172．how 173．said 174．and 175．decision 176．healthier
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