河北省石家庄市第四十二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案,含听力音频,含原文)

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河北省石家庄市第四十二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案,含听力音频,含原文)

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2024-2025学年度石家庄42中初中九年级英语期中考试卷
期中测卷
姓名:_________ 班级:____________ 分数:________________
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
一、听力选择
1.
A.ability B.activity C.university
2.
A.3rd B.4th C.5th
3.
A.hair B.head C.hat
4.
A.take up B.tale out C.take away
5.
A.In Changchun. B.In 2004. C.In 10 minutes.
6.
A.My pleasure. B.No, smoking is harmful. C.How much is it
7.
A.No, go ahead. B.I agree with you. C.Yes, you must.
8.
A.Put on a coat. B.Have a rest. C.See a doctor.
9.
A.Nothing serious. B.It’s all his fault. C.I’m sorry to hear that.
10.
A.It’s boring. B.A little selfish. C.I don’t think so.
11.Where does Lucy come from
A.The UK. B.Australia. C.The USA.
12.Which course does Lucy want to join
A.A Chinese course.
B.A Chinese painting course.
C.A Chinese dancing course.
13.What is the boy going to do
A. B. C.
14.What subject does Jane like best
A. B. C.
15.When did Cindy have a traffic accident
A.Three days ago. B.One week ago. C.Two weeks ago.
16.What did Cindy knock into
A.A car. B.A bus. C.A bike.
17.What is probably the main cause of this accident
A.Cindy rode her bike too fast. B.The traffic lights turned red. C.Cindy didn’t wear her helmet.
听对话,完成下列小题。
18.When is Jimmy’s birthday party
A.At 6:00 on Friday. B.At 7:00 on Friday. C.At 6:00 on Saturday.
19.What’s Nancy’s report about
A.Space travel. B.Medicine. C.Space station.
20.Why does Nancy ask Eric for advice
A.Because he is a science teacher.
B.Because he works in a science lab.
C.Because he has studied science abroad.
听对话,完成下列小题。
21.What are the picture about
A.Food safety. B.Traffic safety. C.School safety.
22.What happens to the girl in the picture
A.She is hit by a car. B.She falls off the bike. C.She hurts her head.
23.Where are the two speakers probably
A.At a music show. B.At a safety show. C.At an art show.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
24.Where did Mary watch an English movie just now
A.In the library. B.At her home. C.At the cinema.
25.How many English movies has Mary watched so far
A.46. B.164. C.146.
26.What problem does Bill sometimes have
A.He can’t use grammar in the right way.
B.He can’t understand spoken English.
C.He can’t pronounce the words clearly.
27.What happened to Zhao Mei yesterday
A.There was a car accident in her neighborhood.
B.There was a fire in her building.
C.There was an earthquake in her city.
28.What did Zhao Mei do
A.She sent Mrs. Lee to the hospital.
B.She saved Mrs. Lee out of danger.
C.She put out the fire.
29.How long did Zhao Mei have to stay in hospital
A.For two weeks. B.For three days. C.For ten days.
30.What does the man do
A.A writer. B.A worker. C.A player.
31.What’s the book about
A.Some animals. B.Great people. C.Wonderful movies.
32.How soon will the book be finished
A.In a year. B.In a month. C.In a week.
二、听力填空
听短文填空
On Earth Day
Name Age Country Plan
Mary 12 33 To do some 34 in the park.
Peter 35 Japan To plant some trees in his 36 .
Lisa 10 Canada To pick up some rubbish and ask people not to 37 in public.
三、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When a new pupil arrived at a music class, all the children laughed.
“You are in the wrong place, Grandpa!” someone said 38 (loud).
“Be quiet, children. Let’s meet Mr. Boo. I used to 39 (teach) his children. Now Mr. Boo no longer has to work, and he wants 40 (learn) the flute (长笛),” the teacher told the children.
At first, the children laughed 41 Boo, but soon the old man learned to play the flute 42 (well) than any of 43 (they). Two years went by. There 44 (be) a flute contest in the country. The prize for the best 45 (music) was a golden flute. All the pupils in the music class would take part in it.
Then the big day 46 (come). When Boo walked to the stage, everybody said, “Grandpa. This is a contest for pupils!”
“And I’m a pupil!” the old man said proudly (骄傲地).
Boo started playing. He did so well. In the end, he w 47 the golden flute.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
My dad is interested in history. Whenever I ask him some questions about the history, he always replies to me 48 (correct). Last summer, my father 49 (suggest) going to some places along the Silk Road.
We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei is nearly in the 50 (centre) area of Gansu. It was 51 important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It was a busy city with a lot of people passing 52 . Even today it’s still a city that many businessmen travel through. After leaving Jiayuguan, we went on to the 53 (four) city, Yumenguan. It is in the Gobi Desert 54 connects central Asia and China.
In the end, we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with a long history and great artworks. I sent many beautiful 55 (postcard) here to my friends. This trip helped me have a much 56 (deep) understanding of the history. And we really enjoyed 57 (we) along the trip. We’ll never forget it forever.
四、完形填空
Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be 58 especially when the country is very different from your own.
For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, hard work is not just enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also 59 . “To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the tones (音调) and the 60 , and change your thinking, ” he said.
61 many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, another Chinese language learner, believes that motivation (动机) is very important to learn a second language as an adult. “ 62 it worries you a lot, because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they don’t 63 you at all,” he said.
“I learn Chinese because at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some wrong understandings 64 language trouble,” said Marindiko.
Now for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place. At the same time, knowing Chinese 65 doors to many job chances.
Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it 66 . In the future, the Chinese-speaking 67 will become larger and larger.
58.A.difficult B.boring C.proud D.silent
59.A.needed B.served C.created D.avoided
60.A.ability B.course C.culture D.form
61.A.As B.For C.Against D.From
62.A.Nowadays B.Finally C.Sometimes D.Suddenly
63.A.admire B.doubt C.pardon D.understand
64.A.according to B.such as C.because of D.instead of
65.A.locks B.closes C.opens D.fixes
66.A.easier B.farther C.faster D.harder
67.A.population B.website C.country D.language
五、阅读理解
Tom, Beijing, China
In fact, yes! I haven’t changed a lot. Some of my high school classmates xx we recently, and they said I look exactly the same as I used to be. They haven’t seen me for over ten years! So I don’t think I’ve changed so much.
Ruth, New York, the USA
Of course not! I used to wear glasses, but now I don’t wear them. I used to be small and changed.
Martin, Paris, France
Ah, yes, I do. I’m about as tall as I was in high school, and I have the same hairstyle (发型). I’m probably a little bit heavier but not very much. But one thing has changed. I’ve get some gray hair.
Kate, California, the USA
Well, I think that I’ve changed. A lot of my friends say that I haven’t changed at all, but I think I have. I used to wear sports clothes and sports shoes. But now I often wear skirts and heels (高跟鞋). I look more like a lady.
68.We can learn from the first paragraph that Tom ________.
A.has changed a lot since high school B.hasn’t changed much since high school
C.often meets his high school classmates D.never meets his high school classmates
69.The underline word “them” refers to ________.
A.skirts B.glasses C.sports shoes D.sports clothes
70.________ are both from America.
A.Tom and Ruth B.Martin and Kate
C.Kate and Ruth D.Tom and Martin
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in a store and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying. “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was puzzled (困惑的) , and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall Have you ever been there ”
“Certainly. When I’m back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” he answered.
“Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people from all over the world have come to visit it,” I added. As I was telling him more about it, he said again, “You don’t say!”
I couldn’t help asking. “Why do you ask me not to talk about it ”
“Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.
“Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’ ” I asked again.
Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain. “ ‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really ’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习惯用语).”
Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.
71.Why was the writer puzzled
A.Because the Englishman knew the Great Wall so well.
B.Because the Englishman had some trouble understanding him.
C.Because he thought the Englishman was not very polite.
D.Because he thought the Englishman asked him to stop talking.
72.What did the Englishman do after hearing the writer’s question
A.He laughed at the writer.
B.He got mad and shouted at the writer.
C.He walked away without saying a word.
D.He laughed and explained the meaning of the idiom to the writer.
73.When the Englishman used the idiom “You don’t say!” he meant “________”.
A.Be careful! B.Stop talking! C.Really D.It’s hard to say!
74.In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A.Culture. B.Travel C.Science. D.Sports.
Reading for pleasure is the easiest way for us to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.
Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
75.________ can make you become a better reader in English.
A.Leaning English grammar B.Learning the rules of the language
C.Reading for pleasure D.Learning the new words
76.Some students say they want to use their time to learn ________.
A.to read for pleasure B.the rules of the language
C.the new words D.the grammar and new words
77.What does pleasure reading make possible for students
A.To get good grades. B.To learn more grammar and more words.
C.To learn what they need. D.To learn more about good writing.
78.The passage tells us ________.
A.how to learn English B.how important reading for pleasure is
C.how important learning English is D.why we should learn English
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves Although it might sound a little far from you. living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system (远程遥控系统) allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener”, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
79.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.A city of the future. B.A meeting in Songdo.
C.A plan to build a house. D.A report on public health.
80.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo
A.Cisco. B.IBM. C.Siemens D.Microsoft.
81.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________.
A.drive people out of cities B.control the world’s population
C.develop his own company D.solve the cities’ coming problems
82.Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A.Future Education B.Smart Cities
C.Government Services D.Famous Companies
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
六、任务型阅读
David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is greater than any other camp in the world. He thinks he can learn more from visiting it.
At the age of seven, David got a model of the spaceship. Then he had his first astronaut training experience. That’s the reason why he has become a big fan of space. He and his parents were invited to a Family Space Camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel in space. Everything was magical. David felt excited and couldn’t forget that wonderful day.
So far, David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to a new space camp with his classmates. It had a lot of fun and special training programs, and he enjoyed all of them. There he was often asked by classmates why he liked space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need to leave the earth,” he said. “My dream has been to work for China space since I was a little boy, and all of these things can help me learn more and get closer to my goal.”
These experiences have influenced his life. Now David is studying space science. Although it is hard for him, he has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future.
1-2题完成句子;3-5题简略回答问题。
83.David thinks he can learn more from visiting a .
84.David became of space because of his first astronaut training experience.
85.How many years has David been in space camps
86.Why does David like space camps
87.Do you think David can realize his dream Why or why not
七、书面表达
88.转眼间,初中生活已经过去两年多,相信你在各方面都有了很大变化。请以“ How I’ve Changed” 为题写一篇短文描述自己的变化,和你对这些变化的感受以及对初三接下来学习生活的展望。
要求:
(1)文章内容要包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名与校名;
(3)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How I’ve Changed
Time passed quickly. I’ve changed a lot with the time going. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A A B A B C A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C C C B A B A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B A C B B B C A
题号 31 32 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B C A A C B C D C C
题号 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
答案 A A B B C D D C A C
题号 76 77 78 79 80 81 82
答案 D C B A A D B
1.A
【原文】He has lost the ability to talk.
2.A
【原文】
3.A
【原文】
4.B
【原文】
5.A
【原文】Excuse me, I want to know where you were born.
6.B
【原文】If someone offers you a cigarette, what would you say to him
7.C
【原文】Do we have to eat foods from each food group
8.A
【原文】Oh, it’s really cold today.
9.C
【原文】Danny hurt his leg in an accident yesterday.
10.B
【原文】Sally, what do you think of the giant in this fairy tale
11.C
【原文】略
12.B
【原文】略
13.C
【原文】略
14.C
【原文】略
15.C 16.B 17.A
【原文】W: Hi Cindy, I haven’t seen you for days, what happened to you
M: I was in hospital.
W: Oh you poor girl, but what for
M: Ah, I had a traffic accident two weeks ago, but luckily only my left arm was broken.
W: How did it happen
M: A bus stopped in front of me when the traffic lights turned red, I had no time to stop my bike, so I knocked into the bus.
W: You were riding too fast I think.
M: I believe so.
W: I hope you will recover soon.
M: Thanks.
Question: When did Cindy have a traffic accident
Question: What did Cindy knock into
Question: What is probably the main cause of this accident
18.B 19.A 20.B
【原文】M: Good morning, Nancy! Would you like to come to Jimmy’ s birthday party
W: Of course. When is the party
M: At 7:00 on Friday.
W: Great! I will go, but I will get there a little late. I have to finish my science report first.
M: What’s the report about
W: Space travel. I will finish it with Eric.
M: Eric Is he your new friend
W: Yes.M: I have just heard of him. What’s he like
W: He’s friendly. He works in a science lab, so I want to ask him for advice on my report.
M: I also need to complete the report. I guess I should join you.
W: OK. Then we can go to the birthday party together.
21.B 22.A 23.B
【原文】W: Bob, come here. There are many pictures.
M: What are they about
W: About traffic safety.
M: They seem boring.
W: Oh, no. They are educational to everyone.
M: Maybe, right. Mum, look at this picture. A girl is hit by a car when she is running across the street. How terrible!
W: So it is!
M: I think we must follow traffic rules. That can help us keep safe.
W: Yes. Let’ s go to another hall.
M: Good idea! Let’ s go.
24.A 25.C 26.B
【原文】M: Hi, Mary, you seem excited, don’t you
W: Yes, Bill, I’ve just what an English movie in the library.
M: Really Do you learn English by watching English movies
W: That’s right. I often watch English movies on the Internet.
M: How many English movies have you watched so far
W: One hundred and forty-six. Now I can use English to communicate with people but sometimes I still made mistakes in grammar.
M: I also want to watch English movies but my English is poor. Sometimes I can’t understand spoken English.
W: Don’t worry. Watch them more and you are sure to improve your English.
M: Okay. I’ll try.
Question: Where did Mary watch an English movie just now
Question: How many English movies has Mary watched so far
Question: What problem does Bill sometimes have
27.B 28.B 29.C
【原文】W: Jim, Zhao Mei didn’t come this morning. What’s up
M: Didn’t you read the newspaper this morning
W: What happened to her
M: There was a fire in Zhao Mei’s building. She heard her neighbor, Mrs. Lee, calling for help and saw a lot of smoke from the next door. She called 119 at once and helped Mrs. Lee out.
W: How brave!
M: But the fire burned her leg and face. She had to stay in hospital for ten days.
W: Oh, what a pity! Is she getting better now
M: Yes, she will come back soon.
W: I’m very happy to hear that.
Question: What happened to Zhao Mei yesterday
Question: What did Zhao Mei do
Question: How long did Zhao Mei have to stay in hospital
30.A 31.B 32.C
【原文】W: Very busy these days
M: Yes. I’m busy writing another book.
W: What’s the book about
M: It’s about great people.
W: How soon will you finish it
M: I think I will finish it in 7 days.
Question: What does the man do
Question: What’s the book about
Question: How soon will the book be finished
33.China 34.cleaning 35.13/thirteen 36.hometown 37.smoke
【原文】 Earth Day is on April 22nd. It is a day to learn about and remember the importance of protecting the environment. People around the world will do some activities.
Mary, Peter and Lisa plan to do something on Earth Day. Mary is a twelve-year-old girl from China. She plans to do some cleaning in the park near her home on that day. Peter is one year older than Mary. He comes from Japan. He will take part in a planting tree project in his hometown. Lisa is the youngest among the three students. She is only ten years old and she is from Canada. She is going to pick up some rubbish in public. She also plans to warn people not to smoke in public. The kids hope more people can join them to protect the environment.
38.loudly 39.teach 40.to learn 41.at 42.better 43.them 44.was 45.musician 46.came 47.(w)on
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个新的学生到音乐课上,其他孩子都笑话他是“在错误的地方”。老师告诉孩子们,这位老人想学长笛,虽然一开始孩子们笑话他,但后来老人比他们都学得更好。两年后,举办了一个长笛比赛,老人最终赢得了金色长笛。
38.句意:“爷爷,你来错地方了!”有人大声说。根据动词said,可知这里用副词loudly“大声地”进行修饰。故填loudly。
39.句意:我以前教他的孩子。used to do sth.“过去常做某事”,故用动词teach的原形。故填teach。
40.句意:现在布先生不用工作了,他想学长笛。want to do sth“想要做某事”,故用动词learn的不定式形式to learn。故填to learn。
41.句意:起初,孩子们嘲笑布,但很快这位老人就学会了,而且比他们任何人都吹得好。 laugh at“嘲笑”符合语境。故填at。
42.句意:起初,孩子们嘲笑布,但很快这位老人就学会了,而且比他们任何人都吹得好。根据than,可知这里用well的比较级better修饰动词play。故填better。
43.句意:起初,孩子们嘲笑布,但很快这位老人就学会了,而且比他们任何人都吹得好。介词of后跟they的人称代词宾格形式 them“他们”,指代the children。故填them。
44.句意:这个国家举行了长笛比赛。根据“There … (be) a flute contest in the country.”可知为there be句型,依据前句“Two years went by.”可知时态为一般过去时,根据“a flute contest”可知这里用was。故填was。
45.句意:最佳音乐家奖是一支金笛子。根据“The prize for the best … (music) was a golden flute.”可知这里指的是音乐家,the best musician“最好的音乐家”。故填musician。
46.句意:然后盛大的日子来了。根据后句“When Boo walked to the stage,”的walked可知时态为一般过去时,come的过去式为came。故填came。
47.句意:最后,他赢得了金笛子。根据首字母,可知为win“赢得”,根据did,可知时态为一般过去时,win的过去式为won。故填(w)on。
48.correctly 49.suggested 50.central 51.an 52.by 53.fourth 54.and 55.postcards 56.deeper 57.ourselves
【导语】本文主要讲了作者和父亲去丝绸之路沿线的一线城市旅行的经历。
48.句意:每当我问他一些关于历史的问题时,他总是正确地回答我。这里用副词correctly“正确地”修饰replies。故填correctly。
49.句意:去年夏天,我父亲建议去丝绸之路沿线的一些地方。根据“Last summer”可知,时态为一般过去时。故填suggested。
50.句意:武威几乎在甘肃的中部地区。此处应用形容词修饰名词area,centre的形容词为central“中部的”。故填central。
51.句意:它是丝绸之路上的一个重要城市。此处泛指一个重要城市,important以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。故填an。
52.句意:这是一个繁忙的城市,有很多人经过。pass by“经过”,为固定搭配。故填by。
53.句意:离开嘉峪关后,我们继续前往第四个城市——玉门关。定冠词the后跟four的序数词fourth“第四”。故填fourth。
54.句意:它位于戈壁沙漠,连接中亚和中国。根据句子可知,此处表示顺承。故填and。
55.句意:我在这里给朋友们寄了许多漂亮的明信片。前有many修饰,应用名词复数postcards“明信片”。故填postcards。
56.句意:这次旅行使我对历史有了更深的了解。根据“much”可知,此处表示“更深的了解”,修饰名词understanding。故填deeper。
57.句意:我们在旅途中玩得很开心。enjoy oneself “玩得高兴”,固定短语。根据“we”可知,此处为ourselves。故填ourselves。
58.A 59.A 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.C 65.C 66.A 67.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个外国人对汉语学习的看法。
58.句意:这也可能很困难,尤其是当这个国家与你自己的国家非常不同的时候。
difficult困难的;boring无聊的;proud骄傲的;silent沉默的。根据“especially when the country is very different from your own.”可知在外留学是困难的。故选A。
59.句意:对于18岁的中文学习者Kusedyo来说,要学习这门语言,努力工作是不够的,还需要一定程度的“疯狂”。
need需要;serve服务;create创造;avoid避免。根据“you have to be a bit crazy.”可知你得有点疯狂劲才能学好,所以一定程度的疯狂是需要的。故选A。
60.句意:你必须了解音调和文化,改变你的思维方式。
ability能力;course课程;culture文化;form形式。根据“You have to understand the tones”可知是要理解一个语言的文化,才能学好。故选C。
61.句意:对于许多学生来说,学习过程并不容易。
as作为;for对于;against反对;from从。根据“many students, the learning process is not easy.”可知是对于很多学生来说,for符合。故选B。
62.句意:有时它让你很担心,因为你认为你已经理解了这个词。
nowadays如今;finally最终;sometimes有时;suddenly突然地。根据“it worries you a lot”可知是有时会让你担心。故选C。
63.句意:当你在外面遇到一个中国人,试着说这个词时,他们根本不理解你。
admire钦佩;羡慕;doubt怀疑;pardon对不起;抱歉;understand理解。根据“when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word”可知中国人不理解你说的话,这会让你担心。故选D。
64.句意:通常由于语言问题,我们会有一些错误的理解。
according to根据;such as例如;because of因为;instead of代替。根据“have some wrong understandings...language trouble”可知是因为语言问题会有一些误解。故选C。
65.句意:与此同时,懂中文为许多工作机会打开了大门。
lock锁;close关闭;open打开;fix修复。根据“doors to many job chances.”可知是为工作机会打开了大门。故选C。
66.句意:虽然学习中文是一项艰巨的任务,但技术和互联网使其变得更加容易。
easier更容易;farther更远;faster更快;harder更艰难。根据“Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it”可知转折后表示技术和互联网使学习中文变得更加容易。故选A。
67.句意:未来,讲中文的人口将越来越多。
population人口;website网站;country国家;language语言。根据“Chinese-speaking...will become larger and larger.”可知说中文的人越来越多。故选A。
68.B 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文介绍了来自不同国家和地区的几个人对自己是否改变的看法。
68.细节理解题。根据“I haven’t changed a lot. Some of my high school classmates xx we recently, and they said I look exactly the same as I used to be.”可知,汤姆从高中以来没有太大变化,故选B。
69.词义猜测题。根据“I used to wear glasses, but now I don’t wear them.”可知,“them”指代前面提到的“glasses”,故选B。
70.细节理解题。根据“Ruth, New York, the USA”和“Kate, California, the USA”可知,露丝和凯特都来自美国,故选C。
71.D 72.D 73.C 74.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在与一位英国人交谈时,因对英语习语理解有误而产生困惑的故事。
71.细节理解题。根据“I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, ‘Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.’ So I said to him, ‘Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall Have you ever been there ’”可知,作者困惑是因为他以为英国人让他停止谈论正在说的话题,故选D。
72.细节理解题。根据“Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain. ‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really ’”可知,英国人听到作者的问题后,大笑并向作者解释了习语的意思,故选D。
73.细节理解题。根据“He began to explain. ‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really ’.”可知,当英国人使用习语“You don’t say!”时,他的意思是“真的吗?”,故选C。
74.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了因英语习语产生的误解,这与文化有关,所以可能在杂志的文化板块读到这篇文章,故选A。
75.C 76.D 77.C 78.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了快乐阅读对学习英语的重要性。
75.细节理解题。根据“Reading for pleasure is the easiest way for us to become a better reader in English.”可知,快乐阅读能使你成为一个更好的英语读者,故选C。
76.细节理解题。根据“They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.”可知,一些学生说他们想利用时间学习语言规则和新单词,故选D。
77.细节理解题。根据“Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.”可知,快乐阅读使学生有可能学习他们所需要的东西,故选C。
78.主旨大意题。通读全文,本文主要讲述了快乐阅读对学习英语的重要性,故选B。
79.A 80.A 81.D 82.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了未来智慧城市的特点以及参与建设智慧城市的科技公司以及建设智慧城市的必要性。
79.主旨大意题。第二段主要描述了松岛市这个未来城市的一些设施和功能,如每家都有远程遥控系统,自动扶梯有人时才运行,办公室和学校都与系统相连等,所以是关于一个未来城市的介绍,故选A。
80.细节理解题。根据“The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.”可知,提供建设松岛市的智慧理念的公司是Cisco,故选A。
81.细节理解题。根据“Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener”, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.以及“so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.”可知,丹·希尔认为使城市更智能是解决城市即将面临的问题的一种方法,故选D。
82.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了智慧城市的相关内容,包括其特点、例子以及建设的必要性等,所以“Smart Cities”最适合作为文章标题,故选B。
83.space camp 84.a big fan 85.For eight years./For 8 years. 86.Because David feels like a real astronaut in space camps. 87.Yes, I think he can realize his dream, because he works hard for it./No, I don’t think he can realize his dream, because space science is very difficult. 开放性试题,本题答案不唯一,合理即可。
【导语】本文主要介绍了David对太空的热爱。
83.根据第一段中的“For him, a space camp is greater than any other camp in the world. He thinks he can learn more from visiting it.”可知,David认为他可以从参观太空营中学到更多。故填space camp。
84.根据第二段中的“Then he had his first astronaut training experience. That’s the reason why he has become a big fan of space.”可知,David因为自己的第一次宇航员训练经历而成为太空迷。故填a big fan。
85.根据第三段中的“So far, David has been to many space camps over the last eight years.”可知,到目前为止,在过去的八年里,David去过许多太空营地。故填For eight years./For 8 years.
86.根据第三段中的“There he was often asked by classmates why he liked space camps so much. ‘I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need to leave the earth,’ he said.”可知,David喜欢太空营的原因是因为David在太空营里感觉就像一个真正的宇航员。故填Because David feels like a real astronaut in space camps.
87. 开放性试题,本题答案不唯一,合理即可,参考答案:Yes, I think he can realize his dream, because he works hard for it./No, I don’t think he can realize his dream, because space science is very difficult.
88.例文
How I’ve Changed
Time passed quickly. I’ve changed a lot with the time going. I used to be thin and short, but now I am tall and strong. I used to be shy and quiet, my face often turned red when I spoke with strangers. Now, I am so brave and outgoing that I am not afraid of speaking out in public anymore. In the past, I like playing computer games, now, I like doing sports in my free time. I used to being afraid of speaking English, now I like making speeches in public. In the following year, I will work hard to study and strive to be admitted to a provincial key high school. I hope my dream can come true.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”穿插。
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意时态的转换以及动词的变化。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。点明“变化”引出下文。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“自己的变化、自己的感受”两个方面具体的描述。
第三步,书写结语。表达“对初三接下来学习生活的展望”,进行思想高度升华。
[亮点词汇]
①with the time going 随着时间流逝
②be afraid of 害怕
③come true 实现
[高分句型]
①Now, I am so brave and outgoing that I am not afraid of speaking out in public anymore.(so…that…如此……以至于……)

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