资源简介 复习七年级上册Unit 4 My favorite subject.知识点讲解:(一):1. future n. 将来;未来 2. term n. 学期3. instrument n. 乐器;器械;工具 4. singer n. 歌手5. exciting adj. 令人激动的;使人兴奋的 6. problem n. 难题;困难7. number n. 数字;号码 8. reason n. 原因;理由9. geography n. 地理(学) 10. history n. 历史;历史课11. AM(=a. m. ) 上午 12. PM(=p. m. )下午;午后13. boring adj. 乏味的;令人生厌的 14. useful adj. 有用的;有益的15. IT(=information technology)信息技术 16. excellent adj. 优秀的;极好的17. remember v. 记住;记起 18. everyone pron. 每人;所有人19. as prep. 如同;作为 conj. 当…时;由于 20. biology n. 生物学21. French n. 法语 adj. 法国的;法语的;法国人的22. past n. 过去;过去的事情 adj. 过去的 prep. 在……之后23. magic n. 魔法;魔力;魔术 adj. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的(二):1. past 过去 →now现在 (反义词)2. real 真的(形容词)→really 真地 (副词)3. sing 唱歌(动词)→singer 歌手(名词) → singers (名词复数)4. use 使用(动词)→useful 有用的(形容词)→ useless 无用的(反义词)5. science 科学(名词)→scientist 科学家(名词) → scientists (名词复数)6. music 音乐(名词) →musician 音乐家(名词) →musicians (名词复数)7. French 法语(名词);法国的,法国人的(形容词)→France (法国)(名词)8. bore 无聊(动词)→bored 感到无聊的(形容词,修人)→ boring 令人无聊的(形容词,修物)(三):1. be good with 灵巧的;善于应付……的 2. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事3. look at 看 4. think of 认为5. be late for 迟到 6. in the future 将来;未来7. listen to 听;倾听 8. good at 擅长9. plants and animals 动植物 10. feel special 感觉不一般11. next class 下一节课 12. learn about the past 了解过去13. in class 课堂上 14. a lot of new songs 许多新歌15. work hard 努力工作 16. make the class interesting 使课堂有趣17. all kinds of 各种各样的 18. maths problem 数学题19. wake up 唤醒 20. get up 起床21. work out 计算出;解决 22. be from 来自 = come from23. feel like 感觉像 24. this term 这学期即时即练:Phrase words善于应付......的 擅长各种各样的 起床听;倾听 将来;未来来自 计算出;解决课堂上 认为帮助某人做某事 努力工作感觉像 迟到看 唤醒(四):1. It's difficult for me. 那对我来说难。2. Music always makes me happy. 音乐总是使我快乐。3. —Why do you like it 你为什么喜欢它?—It's interesting to learn about the past. 了解过去很有趣。4. I want to be a singer in the future. 未来我想成为一名歌手。5. Can you help me with this subject 你能帮助我学这个学科吗?6. She likes to listen to music and draw pictures. 她喜欢听音乐和画画。7. We learn about different animals and plants. 我们了解不同的动植物。8. It feels like magic and is really fun. 它给人感觉像魔法而且非常有趣。9. Ella doesn't like history because it's difficult. 埃拉不喜欢历史,因为它很难。10. I have a bicycle, but I often walk to school. 我有一辆自行车,但是我经常走着去学校。11. He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 他让我们演奏各种各样有趣的乐器。12. Peter's favourite subject is PE because it's exciting.彼得最喜欢的学科是体育,因为它令人激动。13. My favourite is maths because I am good with numbers. 我最喜欢的是数学,因为我对数字很在行。(五)语法知识:1. scientist n. 科学家 复数:scientists【词性变换】:science n. 科学 是不可数名词。当它指理科的一门学科时,是可数名词。She has a deep love for science.Lily wants to be a scientist in the future.翻译:Edison is a great scientist. 。2. biology n. 生物学Biology is my favourite subject.翻译:Ella 最喜欢的科目是生物,因为它是有趣的。 .geography n. 地理(学)My geography teacher is friendly.history n. 历史,历史课It has a history of over two thousand years.翻译:他是一名历史老师。 .IT abbr. (= information technology [tek n l d i] ) 信息技术The information technology area is at the first floor of the hall.翻译:Peter doesn’t like IT, because it’s very difficult. .3. reason n. 原因,理由 复数:reasonsThe reason for his success is his hard work.即学即练:She gave for her decision. 她为她的决定给出了一个很好的理由。4. instrument n. 器械;工具He plays several musical instruments.This instrument is very cheap.翻译:The doctor used a special instrument. 。5. singer n. 歌手 sing v. 唱歌She is a famous singer.The singer has a beautiful voice.翻译:他想成为一名歌手。 .She sings well. 。4. listen to “听;倾听”。后面可接表示人或物的名词、代词等。Please listen to me.We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.翻译:He likes to listen to music. .5. term n. 学期【搭配】:last term new term .This term we have many courses.We have many exams at the end of the term.填空:新学期在九月开始。 begins in September.6. French n.法语 adj.法国的;法国人的She speaks French very well.翻译:Do you like French food .【词性变换】:France n. 法国 in France在法国France is famous for its wine.翻译:她来自法国。 。7. magic n. 魔法;魔力;魔术【词性变换】:形容词magical adj. 神奇的,有魔力的 magician n. 魔术师There is a magical world in the story.He used his magic power to solve the problem.即学即练:( )The magician performed some amazing __ _.A. magic B. magical C. magician8. good with 灵巧的;善于应付…的;I'm good with my classmates.翻译:他对孩子很有一套。 .9. useful adj. 有用的,有益的 反义词 :useless adj.无用的【短语】:be useful to 对...有用My mobile phone is very useful.【词性转换】:use v.用,使用【短语】:use sth to do sth. 使用某物去做某事Can I use your bike, please This pen is useless.翻译:这是一本很有用的书:This is .10. exciting adj.令人兴奋的,令人激动的;He told me all the news but none of it was very exciting.【辨析】:形容词exciting和excited①excited:这个形容词通常用来描述人的情绪状态,表示某人因为某种事物或情况而感到兴奋或激动。主语通常是人I am so excited about going to the party tonight.【短语】:be excited about…对…感到兴奋②exciting:用来描述事物的特点,即某事或某物本身具有能够引发人们兴奋或激动的特性. 主语则可以是事、物。The new theme park is very exciting.即学即练:用exciting和excited填空This game is .Are you about going to Beijing The adventure trip was very .He felt after hearing the good news.The children were about opening their presents.11. help sb with帮助某人做(某事) ;在某事方面帮助某人Can you help me with this subject help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事情Tom often helps the old woman to clean the house同义句转换:他经常帮我学英语。He often helps me with my English. = .即学即练:She often helps me my English.12. good at 擅长;在……方面做得好 = do well in【搭配】:be good at +名词/代词/动词-ing形式She is good at dancing.My sister is good at speaking French.即学即练:They are good at . 他们擅长弹钢琴。Tom is good at . 汤姆擅长写故事。He . 他擅长数学。13. future n. 将来;未来【搭配】:in the future在未来I'm looking forward to my future.What will the world be like in the future We should plan for the future.14. problem n. 难题,困难 复数:problems【搭配】:solve a problem 解决一个问题I have a big problem with this math problem.There are many problems in this project.即学即练:我们需要找到一种方法来解决这个问题。We need to find a way to .15. work out 计算出;解决【注意】:work out加宾语时,代词要放在中间: work it out work them out但如果是名词,则既可以放在中间也可以放在后面,如“work out the problem”也可以说成“work the problem out”。即学即练:我终于算出了那道数学题。I finally .【拓展】: work out还可以表示“锻炼;健身”;“(情况等)发展,进展”。He works out in the gym every day.I hope everything works out well.16. boring adj.乏味的,令人生厌的The movie is so boring.翻译:She doesn’t like history because it’s boring. .【辨析】 boring / bored①"bored" 通常用来形容人,强调的是人的内心感受。He felt bored during the long meeting.②"boring" 则更多的是用来形容事物。Her speech was boring .即学即练:( )Peter is so _______ at such a_______book.A. bore; bore B. boring; boring C. bored; boring 17. remember v. 记住;记得;记起;She always remembers her friends' birthdays.【搭配】:remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(还没做)。remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做过)。Please remember to turn off the light before you leave. 离开前请记得锁门。(未做)I remember meeting him before. 我记得以前见过他。(已做)即学即练:( )I remember__ _the door, but it's open now.A. to lock B. locking C. locked( )Please remember __ _the book to the library.to return B. returning C. return( )He couldn't remember __ _ he had put his keys.A. where B. when C. why18. life n. 生活(不可数);生命(可数)【注意】:life既可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词①“life”表示“生命;性命”时,是可数名词。复数:livesThere are many lives in danger.Several lives were lost in the accident. 事故中有几条生命丧生。②“life”表示“生活;人生;生活方式”时,通常作不可数名词,但有时也可作可数名词表示某种具体的、特定的生活经历或生活阶段。They lead a simple /happy life.They are enjoying their new life in the countryside.即学即练:( )How many were lost in the disaster A. life B. lives C. lifes( )They are expecting a better .A. life B. lives C. lifes( )Her as a singer is very colorful.A. life B. lives C. lifes19. as prep.如同;作为 conj.当…时;由于作介词,表示 “作为;如同”He works as a teacher.作连词,引导时间状语从句 “当……时候”As I was leaving, the phone rang.引导原因状语从句 “因为,由于”As she was ill, she didn't go to school. 因为她生病了,所以她没去上学即学即练:( )He works__ _a doctor.A. as B. like C. for( )__ _I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A. While B. When C. AsShe is known as a great singer. 此处as 意思为: 。As it is raining, we'd better stay at home. 此处as 意思为: 。重点语法:(一)与时间有关的介词:in, on 和 at① atat 接具体的时刻和固定搭配: at six twenty, at midnight在半夜, at the moment此时此刻,at night在晚上, at noon正午② ina.接年份、月份、季节、以及一些固定短语 : in 2017, in May, in spring,in the morning /afternoon /evening在上午/下午/晚上, in ten years十年后b.接时间段,用在将来时态,表示“某段时间后”: They will come back in a week.③ ona.表示在具体某天:on Monday ,on May 4thb.上午、下午和晚上 morning, afternoon, evening, night 等词前后有修饰时候:on the /a cold/sunny/rainy morning/afternoon, on July 6th, on a rainy morning,on Tuesday morning, on a cold night(二)连词 and, but和because 的用法连词是一种虚词,它不能独立充当句子成分,只能起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用。连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词。I. 并列连词: (表示单词、短语或句子间有并列关系的连词)and 并列关系 和,又,及 It's healthy for the mind and the body. She is of medium height, and she has long hair.祈使句+and+将来时态句子 Smile to the world, and the world will smile back to you.but 转折关系 但是,可是 I asked him to come here, but he refused. The girl is beautiful but impolite.Ⅱ. 从属连词(引导从句)because 引导原因状语从句 because 用来回答why的问题,语气最强, 一般放在主句之后 He was absent because he was ill.即时即练:( ) 1. It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.A. so B. because C. although( ) 2. I like dancing, I don’t have enough time to practice it.A. or B. so C. but( ) 3. Chen Wei isn’t at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. so B. because C. before三、课堂练习:I、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(10分)1. If you learn even a little English, you will find it (有用的).2. He (完成) his homework at 6 p.m. every day.3. John looks (酷的) in the new windbreaker.4. Miss Yang likes reading on S (星期日).5. David has some Chinese (功课) every week.6. I will be (空闲的) after five o'clock this Sunday.7. Her favourite (科目) is physics.8. Wang Yaping gave a (科学) class from above the earth.9. Do you know the (历史) of your country 10.This story is (无聊的).II、单项选择(10分)( )1. Jane's mother is art teacher.a B. an C. the( )2. We have math 8:00 Monday morning.at; in B. at; on C. in; on( )3. --- Why do you like football, Jim --- Because it's .A. fun B. boring C. difficult( )4. --- Let's ping-pong after school. --- That sounds good.A. playing B. to play C. play( )5. Children need to sleep nine hours a night.A. at B. on C. for( )6. The old man likes to his grandson.A. play B. plays with C. play with( )7. --- Bill, what's your sister's favorite --- She likes volleyball best.A. food B. color C. sport( )8. --- Thanks joining the Talk Show! --- You're welcome.A. by B. on C. of( )9. --- Are you now --- Sorry, I am very busy.happy B. fine C. fat( )10. Kate English and art on Friday afternoon.A.gets B. has C. get( )11. Andy has maths 9 o'clock Monday morning.A. at; in B. on; on C. from; in D. at; on( )12. Read the book Cute Pets, you will know how to take care of your cat.A. or B. when C. and D. but( )13. History is my favourite subject it's very interesting.A. if B. and C. when D. because( )14. I love going to school because everyone in my class friendly.A. am B. is C. are D. be( )15. —What's your for studying so hard —I study hard for a good future.A. gift B. reason C. exercise D. minuteIII、完形填空(10分)It’s Thursday, October 12th. I’m 1 busy today because I have classes all day. At 8:00 I have English. I think English is 2 and I like it very much. Then at 9:00 I have science. It’s 3 but interesting. Next at 10:00 I have biology, it’s boring. But at 11:00 I have music. That’s 4 favorite subject! I eat 5 at 12:00 and after that I have a rest. 6 begin (开始) at 2:00 in the afternoon. I have Chinese, and my Chinese teacher, Mr. Li, is really fun. We all like 7 . All my classes 8 at 3:00. After class, my friends and I practice English at our school English club(俱乐部) 9 one hour. You know, now I am in the music club, 10 . Then I practice my guitar at 4:00 there. That’s my all day at school. What a busy but interesting day!( )1. A. real B. really C. much( )2. A. tiring B. bored C. interesting( )3. A. different B. fun C. difficult( )4. A. I B. my C. mine( )5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper( )6. A. School B. schools C. Classes( )7. A. him B. he C. her( )8. A. begin B. begins C. finish( )9. A. for B. in C. with( )10. A. also B. either C.tooIV、阅读理解(10分) Some of my friends say English is difficult, but I don't think so. It's my favourite subject. I have English classes from Tuesday to Thursday. I'm happy to learn English. Xiao Xue My friend Mary doesn't like history. She thinks it's really boring. But I think history is useful. It can help me know a lot about our country and the world. So I want to learn it well. Linda Geography is my favourite subject. It can help me when I travel. I have geography only on Monday afternoon. My teacher Mr. Wang is fun and I like his lessons. Frank Some girls don't like maths because they think it's difficult. But I like it best. I think it's interesting. I have maths every day. My maths teacher is great. I can learn a lot from him. Lisa( )21. When does Xiao Xue have English classes A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday.( )22. What does Linda think of history A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Useful. D. Interesting.( )23. What is Lisa's favourite subject A. English. B. History. C. Geography. D. Maths.( )24. In the passage, we can find teacher(s).A. one B. two C. three D. four( )25. From the passage, we can know .A. maths is Frank's favourite subjectB. Mary likes to have history classesC. Frank doesn't like his geography teacherD. Lisa has a great maths teacherV、短文填空(10分)(subject take so hour good next use at say they gobecause)When do you go to sleep every night Many students don’t want to 1. to bed early. They like watching TV or playing on mobile phones 2. night. A survey shows that 1∕4 students can’t get nine 3. of sleep a night. They often feel tired in class 4. they don’t have enough sleep. In Scotland, some schools have a new 5. —Sleep. This term, the teachers there tell the students how to sleep 6. . Many students like it. They think it’s good for 7. health and study. It’s very 8. for them. A 15-year-old boy 9. , “Now I go to bed at 10:00 every night. The 10. day, I usually get up early and then play sports for an hour. I feel excellent. I have a healthy life now.”四、课后小结:五、巩固练习:I、单项选择(15分)( )1.—_______do you like science —Because it’s interesting.A.When B.What C.How D.Why( )2.I don’t have any lessons this afternoon, so I’m_______. A.fun B.healthy C.busy D.free( )3.The second day of the week is_______. A.Friday B.Sunday C.Saturday D.Monday( )4.I can play basketball with my classmates in_______classes. A.music B.math C.P.E. D.history( )5.—When do you_______ —_______Wednesday and Friday. A.have music; On B.have a music; AtC.have music; At D.have a music; On( )6.After class, I have sports_______. A.at two hours B.for two hours C.for a hour D.at an hour( )7.—What’s your brother’s favorite_______ —It’s science.A.book B.day C.color D.subject( )8.—Saturday comes after Friday. —_______. It’s my favorite day. A.Thank you B.Sounds interestingC.The same to you D.That’s for sure( )9.A lot of students are busy_______their homework_______Sunday. A.in; on B.with; on C.with; in D.in; in( )10.In China, most students stay at home on_______. A.Monday and Tuesday B.Wednesday and ThursdayC.Saturday and Sunday D.Sunday and Monday( )11. I like playing the violin. What_______do you like playing A. culture B. information C. activity D. instrument( )12. I am good _______playing basketball. And playing sports is good_______me.A. at; at B. for; at C. at; for D. for; for( )13. You make the same mistake again. I remember_______you how to work out this kind of problem several times.A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. tells( )14. My mother tells us an_______story, and the story makes us feel_______.A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excitedC. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting( )15. —I like Chinese very much. ________ —I really love maths.A. What about you B. How are you C. Is it good D. Do you think so II、语法选择(10分)I’m very busy from Monday to Friday. I have seven subjects at school every day. My favorite subject is geography 1 I think it’s exciting and useful. But I don’t like biology. It’s boring for 2 . In the morning I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I 3 have much time for breakfast. So I usually eat very 4 . For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I don’t watch TV 5 play computer games.I have a sister. Her name is Mary. Her favorite subjects 6 science and math. She says she wants to be a 7 in the future. She is 8 excellent student. She always helps me 9 my math. We usually listen to music after 10 our homework. At ten thirty, we go to bed.Are you busy on weekdays Can you tell me something about your school life ( ) 1. A. but B. because C. so( ) 2. A. I B. my C. me( ) 3. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. don’t( ) 4. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker( ) 5. A. or B. and C. so( ) 6. A. is B. are C. am( ) 7. A. science B. scientist C. scientific( ) 8. A. a B. an C. the( ) 9. A. with B. for C. of( ) 10. A. finish B. finishes C. finishingIII、完形填空(10分)Hi! My name is Alice. I'm very __11__ today because it's the first day of my new term. From 7:30 to 8:15 is my first class, Chinese. It is my favourite __12__. Then at 8:25 I have maths. I don't like it because it is __13__. At 9:20, I have __14__. It is very useful. I like it. I have PE at 10:15. We __15__ football with our PE teacher. Lunch is from 11:30 to 12:30. I eat __16__. I have rice, chicken and vegetables __17__ lunch. In the afternoon, I have three classes. School __18__ at 16:00.I have two good friends. They are Mike and Tom. They are nice to __19__. Next week is Tom's twelfth __20__. We must think about his party.( )11. A. free B. tidy C. happy D. right( )12. A. subject B. habit C. festival D. number( )13. A. interesting B. easy C. boring D. relaxing( )14. A. breakfast B. science C. pictures D. questions( )15. A. buy B. watch C. sell D. play( )16. A. healthy B. fine C. late D. well( )17. A. for B. with C. to D. from( )18. A. begins B. meets C. finishes D. knows( )19. A. you B. me C. him D. her( )20. A. class B. trip C. birthday D. monthIV、短文填空(10分)I week favorite why bore speak because fun from tooHello! My name is Liu Ying and my English name is Cindy. My 1._______________subject is English. For some students, English is 2._______________. But for me, it’s really interesting, 3._______________we can do some fun things in class.Look! The woman in the photo is 4._______________English teacher, Miss Green. She is twenty-five years old and she is 5._______________England. Her Chinese is very good, but in class she only 6._______________English with us.7._______________is her English class so interesting Before class, she reads a short story to us. It is relaxing. Miss Green likes using picture cards to help us to learn English. We can play games in class, 8._______________. And role-play(角色扮演)is my favorite in her class. We play the roles in the book to learn English. It’s 9._______________!We have five English classes a 10._______________, three in the morning and two in the afternoon. We’re happy to see Miss Green every school day.V、回答问题(10分)Wendy is good at English and Chinese, but her math isn’t good. She thinks it’s not useful.One day, the clothes at Wendy’s mom’s store are on sale, so there are many people. Her mom wants to teach her a lesson, so she asks her to help out at the clothes store. Wendy helps her mom with the selling at the store. When a woman walks in, Wendy walks to her. The woman says she wants to buy a sweater. After some time, she says, “I’ll take this yellow one. What’s the price of it ” Wendy says, “It is 800 yuan, but it’s on sale. You can take it at half price(半价). Uh, you need to pay(支付)400 yuan.” “I see. This is my VIP card. I can get a 20% discount(折扣), right ” “Oh, yes,” Wendy says. “Then, you just need to pay 80 yuan.” The woman looks at Wendy in surprise, asking, “Are you sure the number is right ”Then, Mrs. Black, Wendy’s mom, comes and says to the woman, “I’m sorry. You need to pay 320 yuan, please.” Then, she looks at her daughter and asks, “Now, do you think math is useful ”1. What does Wendy think of math _________________________________________________________2. Why does Wendy help her mom at the store _________________________________________________________3. What color sweater does the woman want _________________________________________________________4. How much does the woman need to pay for the sweater _________________________________________________________5. What does Wendy’s mother want Wendy to know _________________________________________________________VI、书面表达(10分)假如你是Sam,请你根据下面的要点提示,以“My School Life (我的学校生活)”为题写一篇不少于70词的英语短文,介绍一下你的学校生活。要点提示:1. 个人情况介绍。2. 学校生活忙碌但有趣;上午四节课,下午三节课。3. 最喜欢科学(有趣);不喜欢地理(无聊)。4. 喜欢的老师及理由。要求: 包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。My School Life________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课堂练习答案单词填空1. useful 2. finishes 3. cool 4. Sunday5. lessons 6. free 7. subject 8. science9. history 10.boring单选答案1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15: DCDBB完形填空1-5 BCCBB 6-10 DACAD阅读理解 1~ 5: BCDBD短文填空1. go 2. at 3. hours 4. because 5. subject 6. well 7. their 8. useful 9. says 10. next巩固练习答案单选:1-5:DDDCA 6-10:BDDBC 11-15:DCBCA语法:1~5: BCCBA 6~10: BBBAC完形:11~15: CACBD 16~20: DACBC短文: 1. favorite 2. boring 3. because 4. our/my 5. from6. speaks 7. Why 8. too 9. fun 10. week回答: 1. She thinks it's not useful.2. Because her mom asks her to help.3. Yellow. 4. 320 yuan.5. Math is very useful.书面:One possible version:My School LifeMy name is Sam. I'm 12 years old. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I have some good friends in my school. My school life is busy but interesting. I have four lessons from 8:00 to 12:00 in the morning. In the afternoon I have three classes from 2:00 to 4:35. My favourite subject is science because I think it's very interesting. I also like my science teacher, Mr. Chen. He helps us learn science well and his classes are usually fun. I don't like geography because I think it's boring. But I like my geography teacher because she is very nice to us. I like my school life. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览