2024-2025学年山东省德州市武城县八年级(上)第一次月考英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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2024-2025学年山东省德州市武城县八年级(上)第一次月考英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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初二第一次月考英语试题
(满分150分 时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里,将非选择题的答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷上无效。
3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
( )1. A. Don't do that. B. That sounds great. C. Thank you.
( )2. A. It doesn't matter. B.OK,there is a store over there.
C.Sure. It's opposite the bank.
( )3. A.Thank you. B. The same to you. C. That's right.
( )4. A. This is Jack speaking. B. My name is Jack. C. Hold on, please.
( )5. A. It's nothing. B. I don't think so. C. I'm glad you enjoy it.
录音中有二个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6.__________ 7.____________ 8. ____________
A B C
录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
( )9. Where are they probably talking now
A. In the bank. B. In the cinema. C. In the bookstore.
( )10.Why can't Tom go out to play
A. Because he has to study at home.
B. Because he has to work in the garden.
C. Because he has to look after his father.
( )11.Where is Alice going in Beijing on New Year's Day
A.To the Great Wall. B. To Tian'anmen Square. C. To Beijing National Stadium
( )12. How much is the beef
A.$5. B.$10. C.$15.
( )13. What does the girl mean
A. She doesn't like swimming.
B. She can't go swimming with Tom.
C.She will go swimming with her mother.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
( )14. When will the basketball game start
A. Next Friday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday.
( )15.What can we learn about Edwin
A. He is short. B. He is fat. C.He is good at running.
( )16. Where will they practise
A. In the school gym. B. In the school playground. C.In the basketball club.
( )17.What will the girl do tomorrow
A. Go to visit Edwin. B. Play basketball with the boy. C. Have a birthday for her father.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
( )18.Mr.White A. watched football match on TV
( )19.Jack B. played chess in the tent with his friend
( )20.Bill C. went to the park to play with his friends
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10 分)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
Country Australia is the largest (21)_____in the world.
Position(位置) It is in the(22)_____of the earth.
Weather When it is hot summer in our country,it's(23)_____winter in Australia.
Population The population there is small.The population of Australia is almost the (24)____as that of Shanghai.
Animals You can see many sheep and kangaroos (25)____ you are in Australia.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
( )26.How many sports teams are mentioned(提到) in the passage
A.3.   B.4. C.5.   D.6.
( )27.Which club meets on Thursdays
A.The football club. B.The athletics club.
C.The volleyball club. D.The rowing club.
( )28.What else can we learn at the sports club
A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Yoga. D.Baseball.
( )29.What can we see at the sports café?
A.A radio. B.A computer. C.A washing machine. D.A television.
( )30.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can play baseball at the sports club.
B.The rowing club meets on Friday evening.
C.The swimming pool opens only on weekends.
D.You needn't pay anything to join the sports club.
B
By 2050, about 70% of the world’s population will live in cities. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic in London will run about 7 miles an hour. City planners are working on ways to solve the problem.
Self driving cars or robot taxis will play a part.
There will be more than 30 million self driving cars on the roads by 2040. People don’t need to drive by themselves. By 2050, there will be robot taxis in the city streets. We can call the taxis outside quickly.
Public transport like buses will be highly personalized(个性化).
People don’t need to look through the bus timetable. Buses will be connected to the Internet and make the way by themselves according to where people need to go.
Bikes will be helpful and safe.
Cities could build special roads for bikes high above city streets. Xiamen is in the southeast of China. It already has an 8 kilometre bicycle way to protect riders like that. That may be another kind of transport in 2050. It will be wonderful.
( )31. Who is working on ways to solve the traffic problem
A. City planners.  B. People in large cities.
C. People in Xiamen.  D. People in the streets.
( )32. When will be robot taxis in the city streets
A. By 2030.  B. By 2040.  C. By 2050.    D. By 2060.
( )33. What will help buses make the way
A. The road.  B. The rocket.  C. The Internet.   D. The timetable.
( )34. How many ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage
A. Two.  B. Three.  C. Four.  D. Five.
( )35. Where is this passage most probably from
A. A travel book. 
B. A music book. 
C. A sports magazine. 
D. A science magazine.
C
Last summer I went to one of the world's most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing ,China. It was the home of the emperors(皇帝) of the last dynasties(朝代)in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasty.
The Forbidden City was completed in 1420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was a place the emperors dealt with(处理)the official business with their ministers.
In Mandarin(普通话),the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However, the colour of the palace itself is not purple. The colour purple stands for power of the great emperors of China.
The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoners(平民的) family for three generations(代).
Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world.Everyone can go there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques(古董) and treasures in it.
I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream come true to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see.
( ) 36. How long is the history of the Forbidden City
A. About 600 years B .More than 700 years.
C. 1, 420 years D. Over 10, 000 years.
( ) 37. We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the colour purple is the symbol for _______of the emperor.
A. power B.fame C. wealth D. health
( ) 38. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“ banquet "in Paragraph 4
A.表演 B.比赛 C.展览 D.宴会
( ) 39. Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage
A. The emperor lived there. B. The wall of the City was purple.
C. It is a historical place for visiting D. The emperor had festival celebrations there.
( ) 40. In the passage the writer wants to show us ________of the Forbidden City by comparing its past with present.
A. the beauty B. the treasures
C. the changes in use D. the building process
D
Confidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude(态度).If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.
Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.
( ) 41.What does “It” mean in the first paragraph(段落)
A . Attitude B. Confidence C. Happiness D. Success
( ) 42.______ can make you perfect, happy and confident.
A.A hobby B.Sports C. Encouragement D. Eating
( ) 43.What can make you tired but strong according to the passage
A.Travel. B.Exercise. C.Hobbies. D. Success.
( ) 44.Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage
Speak loudly. B. Encourage yourself. C. Make progress. D. Keep a hobby
( ) 45.What’s the best title(标题)of the passage
A.The Importance of Confidence
B. Some Suggestions to Play Sports
C. How to Be More Confident
D. How to Be Successful
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Are you interested in your English classes 46. ______.Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.
First, don't worry about all the problems you have. Do it actively. English is fun, 47.______.
Second,48.______. Think about the problems you have. Sometimes the answers to solve them are behind what you read. Try to write something in English, you will be better after a month.
Third, 49.______ . If you can remember the words in your way instead of (替代) copying, you can tell your teachers you don't like copying them again and again. I think your teachers will agree with you, and they can give you some interesting ways.
The school is really a good place for us to learn.50.______. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
A. find some interesting ways to learn English B. and you can find something you are interested in C.Believe in your teachers and yourself D. do more reading or writing in English E. Review these words several times F. Maybe you have lots of problems before English class
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
million famous especial because interesting capital good cold population north big
Beijing is a beautiful city. It is the 51._______ of China. It has a long history. It has a 52._______of 22,000,000. Beijing is the centre of culture and politics(政治) of China as well. So it is 53._______ and busier than many other cities in China.Beijing is in the54._______ of China, so it's much 55. _______than Nanjing in winter. Beijing is 56._______ for places of interest, such as the Summer Palace,the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and so on.57.________ of people from around the world visit Beijing every year. You'd better visit Beijing in spring or in autumn because it is neither cold nor hot, 58._______in autumn, the weather is very cool. I think it's the 59._______time to visit Beijing.And remember to take a camera 60._______you may want to take some photos.Welcome to Beijing!
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,填入空白。(必要时可加情态动词或者助动词,进行词形变化)
improve get understand learn speak matter laugh take be do watch
Last year, my English class was difficult. First of all, it wasn't easy for me 61.______the teacher when she talked. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldn't understand every word. Later on, I found that it doesn't 62.______if you don't understand every word. I was afraid 63.______in class, because I thought my classmates might 64.________at me. I couldn't always make complete sentences, either. Then I started 65.______English TV programs. They helped a lot.
66.______lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another difficult thing 67.______English grammar. So I decided 68.______lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to make my own original sentences with the grammar I was learning. It's amazing how much this helps. Now I am enjoying 69.______English.I 70.______an A this term and my teacher was very impressed.
五、阅读表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Some people say,"Extreme(极限的) sports are so dangerous. Why would they want to do them " Because extreme sports can make them excited.
Bungee jumping (蹦极):People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years. In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world. Bungee jumping came to China twenty-four years ago.
Skydiving(跳伞):This is probably the scariest(最惊险的)extreme sport. Skydivers jump out of airplanes about four kilometers up in the sky. They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute(降落伞) to slow down for a safe landing.
Snowboarding (单板滑雪):This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998. People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don't use any ski sticks. Then they ride down hills, jump high and do tricks.
Why would some people want to do extreme sports
When did bungee jumping come to China
Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
List some extreme sports according to the passage (at least two).
Give a proper title to the passage.
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
假如你是Tom,你的英国朋友Kate想到德州旅游,请根据内容提示用英语写一篇文章介绍德州,不少于70词。
德州位于鲁西北,大运河畔(the Grand Canal)。
德州有6百万人口,一千五百年的历史。
它以德州扒鸡(Dezhou Braised Chicken) 和明月湖(the Moon Lake)闻名。
夏天热,冬天冷。
德州比济南小;德州人口比济南少,但总有一天它将和济南一样繁华。
德州风景美丽,德州人友好、善良。我爱德州。
......
Dear Kate,
I’m so happy to know that you are coming to visit Dezhou. Let me tell you something about it.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom初二第一次月考英语答案
一、1-5 BCBCC 6-8 CAB 9-13 CBBBB 14-17 ACAC 18-20 ACB
21. island 22. south 23. cold 24. same 25. when
二、26-30 CBCDD 31-35 ACCCD 36-40AADBC 41-45 BABCC
三、46-50 FBDEC
四、(A) 51. capital 52. population 53. bigger 54. north 55. colder
56. famous 57. Millions 58. especially 59. best 60. because
(B) 61. to understand 62. matter 63. to speak 64. laugh 65. watching/to watch
66. Doing 67. was 68. to take 69. learning 70. got
五、71. Because extreme sports can make them excited.
72.Twenty-four years ago
73. 跳伞者从距离地面大约四千米的天空中的飞机中跳出。
74.Bungee jumping;Skydiving;Snowboarding(任选两个即可)
75.Extreme Sports
六、One possible version:
Dezhou is in the northwest of Shandong . It’s on the Grand Canal. The population of Dezhou is about six million . It’s about 1500 years old. Dezhou is famous for Dezhou Braised chicken and the Moon Lake .It is very hot in summer and very cold in winter. So I advise you to come to Dezhou in spring or autumn.
Dezhou is smaller than Jinan.The population of Dezhou is smaller than the population of Jinan .But one day it will be as busy as Jinan .Dezhou is very beautiful and the people are very friendly and kind . I love Dezhou.

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