Unit 3 Topic 1 What’s your hobby?知识清单 2024-2025学年英语仁爱版八年级上册

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Unit 3 Topic 1 What’s your hobby?知识清单 2024-2025学年英语仁爱版八年级上册

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Unit 3 Our Hobbies
Topic 1 What’s your hobby
Section A
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标        单词          中文意思
/ h bi/ hobby 业余爱好,嗜好
/ p m/ poem 诗;韵文
/ me bi/ maybe 可能,或许,也许
/pet/ pet 宠物
/k lekt/ collect 收集
/plɑ nt/ plant 种植
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
recite  背诵       fond 喜爱的
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.在某人的空闲时间    in one’s spare/free time    
2.钓鱼      go fishing
3.看故事 read stories
4.听音乐 listen to music
5.朗诵诗歌 recite poems
6.一个电影迷 a movie fan
7.做一些户外活动 do some outdoor activities
8.在家 at home
9.打篮球 play basketball
10.对……感兴趣 be interested in
11.弹吉他 play the guitar
12.踢足球 play soccer
13.喜欢 be fond of
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.在空闲的时候你通常干什么
What do you often do in your free time
2.我经常钓鱼。
I often go fishing.
3.你的爱好是什么呢
What’s your hobby
4.我喜欢背诵诗歌。
I love reciting poems.
5.为什么不出去做些户外运动呢
Why not go out and do some outdoor activities
6.听起来不错!
Sounds good!
Section B
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标        单词        中文意思
/k n/ coin 硬币
/he t/ hate 讨厌
/p p/ pop 大众的
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
collection  收藏品      doll  玩偶
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.许多        a lot of         
2.肯定是     must be
3.学习关于…… learn about
4.看着 look at
5.集邮册 stamp collection
6.去游泳 go swimming
7.过去常常做某事 used to do sth.
8.习惯做某事 be/get used to doing sth.
9.飞机模型 model planes
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你拿着什么呢
What are you carrying
2.我的集邮册。
It’s my stamp collection.
3.多美的邮票啊!
What beautiful stamps!
4.我们可以从邮票中学到很多关于历史和人文的知识。
We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.
5.你以前有什么兴趣爱好吗
What hobbies did you use to have
6.康康走过来了。
Here comes Kangkang.
7.我以前收集棒球卡片。
I used to collect baseball cards.
8.但是现在我对棒球感兴趣。
But now I’m interested in baseball.
9.你们在看什么呢
What are you looking at
10.我们在看玛丽亚的集邮册。
We are looking at Maria’s stamp collection.
Section C
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标            单词          中文意思
/ frend p/ friendship 友谊
/ f ni/ funny 好笑的
/ stu p d/ stupid 愚蠢的
/ ɡli/ ugly 丑陋的
background 背景
/ pe p (r)/ paper 纸张
/s z (r)z/ scissors 剪刀
/ɡlu / glue 胶水,(用胶水)粘合
/k t/ cut 剪
/st k/ stick 粘贴
/ le zi/ lazy 懒惰的
/ p s d / passage 章节
/ ntr d k n/ introduction 介绍
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
scrapbook  剪贴簿       title 题目
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.超过           more than      
2.开始       get started
3.以……开始 start with
4.剪出 cut out
5.把某物粘贴在……上 stick...to
6.与……分享 share...with
7.许多 lots of
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.制作剪贴簿是一种兴趣爱好。
Scrapbooking is a hobby.
2.它已经流行五百多年了。
It was popular for more than 500 years.
3.如今,人们将许多东西收集到剪贴簿里。
Today people collect many things in scrapbooks.
4.首先,你应该决定你想要收集什么。
First, you should decide what you want to collect.
5.制作你自己的剪贴簿并和你的朋友一起分享,将会很有趣。
It’ll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.
Section D
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标       单词           中文意思
/ evride / everyday 日常的
/sne k/ snake 蛇
/pr va d/ provide 提供
pig 猪,贪婪的人
/ d (r)ti/ dirty 肮脏的
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
owner    主人      comfort   安慰
bath 洗澡 pond 池塘
unfriendly 不友好的
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.日常宠物       everyday pets      
2.提供某人某物    provide sb.with sth.
3.洗澡 take a bath
4.带某人出去散步 take sb.out for a walk
5.对……特殊 be special to sb.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.宠物很特别。
Pets are special.
2.所有的宠物都为它们的主人的生活带来爱和安慰。
All pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives.
3.我最爱的宠物是一只小猪。
My favorite pet is a pig.
4.它非常聪明,我把它养在家里。
He is very clever and I keep him in the house.
5.它喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
He enjoys eating fruit and vegetables.
6.我经常帮助它在我家后面的池塘里洗澡。
I often help him take a bath in the pond behind my house.
7.我经常带它出去散步。
I often take him out for a walk.
8.我非常喜欢它。
I love him very much.
9.对我来说,它很特别。
He is very special to me.
话题小结
Ⅰ.词性转换
1.friend(n.朋友)→friendship(n.友谊)→unfriendly(adj.不友好的)
2.collect(v.收集)→collection(n.收藏品)
3.act(v.行动) →action(n.行动)
Ⅱ.写出下列动词的中文意思、过去式以及现在分词
 动词原形    中文意思      过去式      现在分词
 cut 切 cut cutting
 collect 收集 collected collecting
 hate 讨厌 hated hating
 plant 种植 planted planting
 stick 粘贴 stuck sticking
Ⅲ.根据句意,用首字母或括号内所给的提示完成句子
1.My favorite hobby is swimming.
2.I am interested in playing the piano.
3.I am fond of fishing.
4.He likes collecting stamps.
5.I prefer playing basketball.
6.The girl loves walking a pet dog.
7.The boy enjoys dancing to music.
8.Sunday is a relaxing (relax) day.
9.Jack is friendly (friend) to his friends.
10.Helen used to be (be) a singer.
Ⅳ.情景交际
1.当你想要表达你以往喜欢听流行音乐时,你可以这么说
I used to like pop music.
2.当你想要表达游泳是你最喜欢的兴趣爱好时,你可以这么说
Swimming is my favorite hobby.
3.当你想问对方空闲时经常做些什么时,你可以这么问
What do you often do in your free time
4.当你想建议对方出去做些户外活动时,你可以这么说
Why not go out and do some outdoor activities
5.当你想了解对方以前有什么业余爱好时,你可以这么问
What hobbies did you use to have
6.当你想说多美的邮票时,你可以这么说
What beautiful stamps!

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