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Unit 4　Our World
Topic 1　What’s the strongest animal on the farm
Section A
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　单词　　　　　　　　　　　　中文意思
/ska / sky 天空
/kl (r)/ clear 清澈的;明显的;移走
/ r v (r)/ river 河,江
/ ne t (r)/ nature 自然;性质
2.根据中文意思写出下列单词。
(绵)羊　　sheep　　　　　母鸡　　hen　　　　　马　　horse
瘦的 thin 奶牛 cow 美丽 beauty
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.思考　　　　　　 think about　　　　　　　　
2.在那边　　　　　 　over there
3.和某人聊天 chat with sb.
4.追赶 run after
5.欣赏自然美景 enjoy the beauty of nature
6.过着更好的生活 live a better life
7.最强壮的动物 the strongest animal
8.更蓝的天空 bluer sky
9.在农场上 on the farm
10.在乡村 in the countryside
Ⅲ.用所给形容词的比较级和最高级填空
1.My house is the biggest (big) of all the houses.
2.Is this box heavier (heavy) than that one
3.The red skirt is nicer (nice) than that one.
4.It’s hot in May and even hotter (hot) in July.
5.The traffic in Xiamen is busier (busy) than that in Zhangzhou.
6.The hen looks fat, and the pig looks much fatter (fat).
Ⅳ.翻译下列句子
1.农场里最强壮的动物是什么
What’s the strongest animal on the farm
2.你是否在乡下领略了大自然的美丽
Did you enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside
3.我认为乡村比城市宁静得多。
I think the countryside is much quieter than the city.
4.我认为绵羊是所有动物中最和顺的。
I think the sheep are the nicest of all.
Section B
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　单词　　　　　　中文意思
/r z/ rose 玫瑰花
2.根据中文意思写出下列单词。
青蛙 frog
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.talk about the photos　 谈论照片　　　　　　
2.更喜欢……　　　　　 like...better
3.养宠物狗 keep a pet dog
4.动物和植物(两个都) both plants and animals
5.众所周知 as we know
6.对某人重要 be important to sb.
7.与……分享 share...with
8.对某人唱歌 sing to sb.
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.你想知道你的朋友更喜欢狗还是猫,可以这样问:
Which do you like better,dogs or cats
2.你认为乡村的空气比城市的新鲜得多,你可以这样说:
The air in the countryside is much fresher than that in the city.
3.你说自己最喜欢的花是玫瑰花,接着你问Tina最喜欢的花是什么,你可以这样问:
What about you/What’s your favorite flower, Tina
4.对别人的想法表示不赞同时,你可以这样回答:
I don’t think so.
5.你想知道农场里最重的动物是什么,可以这样问:
What’s the heaviest animal on the farm
Ⅳ.翻译下列句子
1.我认为玫瑰花是所有花中最美的。
I think roses are the nicest of all the flowers.
2.她和我都擅长弹钢琴。
Both she and I are good at playing the piano.
3.我最喜欢猫,因为它们比其他动物更可爱。
I like cats best because they are cuter than other animals.
4.Jack is friendlier than Tom and he has a lot of friends.
杰克比汤姆友好并且他有很多朋友。
5.He is taller than any other student in his class.
他比班上任何一个学生都高。
Section C
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　单词　　　　　　　　　　　中文意思
/da / die 死亡
/ f r st/ forest 森林
/wet/ wet 潮湿的
/ k v (r)/ cover 覆盖;掩盖
earth 地球;大地;土
/pr tekt/ protect 保护
/ ri zn/ reason 理由,原因;推断
2.根据中文提示写出下列单词。
厚的　thick　　　　地面　 ground　　　　表面　 surface
无处　nowhere 木头　 wood 雨林　 rainforest
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.成千上万　　　 thousands of　　　　　　
2.the lungs of the earth　 地球之肺
3.变得越来越小 become smaller and smaller
4.灭绝 die out
5.keep...cycling 保持循环
6.在……中扮演重要角色 play an important part/role in...
7.调节气候 control the climate
8.因为很多原因 for many reasons
Ⅲ.短文填空
Rainforests are very important to us.They are the lungs of the earth.The plants in the forests help to make the air 1.fresher (fresh) and cleaner.They also help to hold the water when it rains and keep the water 2.cycling(cycle).They play an important 3.part/rolein controlling the climate.
Rainforests also help to keep the beauty of nature.Without rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would die 4.out.Rainforests give us 5.wood /w d/, food, fruit, medicine, and many more useful things.We need rainforests for many 6.reasons (reason).But now, rainforests are 7.becoming(become) smaller and smaller, so we should 8.protect/pr tekt/ them.
Ⅳ.根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.没有空气,我们无法生存。
Without air, we can’t live.
2.游泳有助于我保持心脏和肺健康。
Swimming helps to keep my heart and lungs healthy.
3.天气变得越来越冷。
It’s becoming colder and colder.
4.我们的校园变得越来越美丽了。
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
Section D
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　单词　　　　　　　　　　　中文意思
/fi d/ feed 喂,饲养
/ b m bu / bamboo 竹
/les/ less 较少的
/l nd/ land 陆地;登岸
/si / sea 海
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
southwest　　　　 西南　　　　　　　　 whale　　 鲸
ocean 海洋 feature 特征;特点;特色
bone 骨头,骨质 fur 毛皮
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.以……为食　　　　　　　 　 feed on　　　　　　　　　
2.处于危险中　　　　　 in danger
3.less and less land to live on 越来越少的居住地
4.在数量方面 in number
5.最老的老虎种类 the oldest type of tigers
6.make the ocean dirty 使海洋变脏
7.为……而捕杀…… kill...for...
8.华南 in the south of China=in South China
Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.我们应该多吃蔬菜,少吃垃圾食品。
We should eat more vegetables and less junk food.
2.砍掉的树越多,我们能呼吸到的氧气就越少。
The more trees are cut down, the less oxygen we can breathe.
3.成千上万的动物在热带雨林中生活。
Thousands of animals live in rainforests.
4.我们应该做一些事情来拯救处于危险中的动物。
We should do something to save animals in danger.
5.蓝鲸比大象重。
Blue whales are heavier than elephants.
Ⅳ.看图写话
　1.danger Chinese tigers are in danger.　
2.much Lisa is much taller than Helen./Helen is much shorter than Lisa.
话题小结
Ⅰ.词性转换
1.thick adj.茂密的;厚的;浓的 → thin (反义词) adj.瘦的;薄的;稀的
2.feed[fi d] v.喂(养),饲养 → fed(过去式) → fed (过去分词) → feeding (现在分词)
3.less[les] det.(与不可数名词连用)较少的,更少的 →least (最高级)最少的→ little (原级)少的
4.nature[ ne t (r)] n.自然;性质 →natural adj.天然的;天生的
5.sheep [ i p] n.(绵)羊;驯服者 →sheep(pl.)
Ⅱ.写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级
　原级　 比较级　　最高级
1.small—smaller—smallest
2.big—bigger—biggest
3.lazy—lazier—laziest
4.nice—nicer—nicest
5.easy—easier—easiest
6.heavy—heavier—heaviest
7.beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful
8.good/well—better—best
9.much/many—more—most
10.little—less—least
11.old—older—oldest
12.bad (ill) /badly—worse—worst
13.fat—fatter—fattest
14.strong—stronger—strongest
Ⅲ.根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子,每空一词
1.The farmer raised seven sheep (sheep) on his farm.
2.Wang Zhaojun was one of the top four beauties (beauty) in ancient China.
3.In South China, the weather is usually wet in spring while dry in summer.
4.The water in the pond is so clear that people could see fish swimming in it.
5.Whales have to come to the surface / s (r)f s/ of the water to take in oxygen.
6.The report said the weather would be even worse (bad) tomorrow.
7.Betty sings best (good) of all the students in our school.
Ⅳ.情景交际
1.你觉得同桌提议的活动肯定会很有趣,可以这样说:
That must be fun/ interesting!
2.你想知道世界上最大的动物是什么,可以这样问朋友:
What’s the largest/biggest animal in the world
3.你的朋友觉得狗比猫可爱,你想问她为什么这么认为,可以这么问:
Why do you think so
4.你觉得兔子比猪可爱,可以这样告诉对方:
I think rabbits are cuter/lovelier than pigs.

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