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Unit 4　Our World
Topic 2　How can we protect ourselves
from the earthquake
Section A
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　单词　　　　　　　　　　　中文意思
missing 失踪的
/ fa (r)/ fire 失火,火
/f n/ phone 电话,电话机
/ m ba l/ mobile 可移动的
2.根据提示写出下列单词或中文意思。
地震　　　　　 earthquake　　　　　rainstorm　　　暴风雨
snowstorm 暴风雪 strike 侵袭,爆发
province 省份
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.倒塌;摔倒　　　　　　 　fall down　　　　　　　　　　　
2.失去生命　　　　 lose one’s life
3.another two terrible earthquakes 另外两次严重的地震
4.the missing people 失踪人口
5.多于;超过 more than
6.保护某人免受……的伤害 protect sb.from sth./doing sth.
7.向某人寻求帮助 ask sb.for help
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.你告诉朋友一次可怕的地震袭击了青海,你可以这么说:
A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai!
2.当你听到在地震中很多人死亡,并且有很多人受伤时,你应该这么说:
I’m very sorry to hear that.
3.新闻报道地震让无数人丧失了生命,听到这个不可思议的消息,你这样感叹:
How terrible!
4.你想询问朋友如何在地震中保护自己,你可以这样说:
How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake
5.你想建议对方一起向Miss Wang求助, 你可以这么说:
Let’s ask Miss Wang for help.
6.地震中很多楼房倒塌了,我们可以这么描述:
Many buildings fell down.
Section B
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　 单词　　　　　　　　中文意思
/ levl/ level 级别,水平
/s d/ sad 悲哀的
2.根据英文写出单词。
calm　 镇静的,沉着的
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.听说　　　　　　 hear of/about　　　　　　　
2.谈论　　　　　　　　 　talk about
3.失去某人的家园 lose one’s home
4.run out of the door 跑出门
5.保持镇静 stay/keep calm
6.a level 7.1 earthquake 一场7.1级地震
7.得到这条消息 get the news
8.使更多的人受伤 hurt more people
Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.虽然小偷尽力逃跑,但是最终警察还是把他抓住了。
The thief tried to run away but the policemen caught him in the end.
2.店老板站起来去追赶小偷。
The shop owner rose to his feet to run after the thief.
3.汤姆看起来非常难过是因为他没有通过数学考试。
Tom looks very sad because he didn’t pass the math exam.
4.这些孩子们一听到铃声就跑出教室。
These children ran out of the classroom as soon as they heard the bell ringing.
5.我们学校有三千多名学生。
There are more than three thousand students in our school.
6.面对危险最重要的是保持镇定。
Staying calm is the most important to face danger.
Section C
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　单词　　　　　　　　　　中文意思
/ m dl/ middle 中间
/ e k/ shake 摇动
/ nd (r) st nd/ understand 理解
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
doorway　　　　门道　　　　　　shock　　　　剧烈震动
aftershock 余震 gas 气体燃料
indoors 在室内
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.远离　　　　　 stay/keep/get away from
2.乘电梯　　　　　　　　 take a lift
3.下楼 go downstairs
4.保持你的安全 keep you safe
5.记得去做某事 remember to do sth.
6.记得做过某事 remember doing sth.
7.在……的中间 in the middle of
8.jump off a window 从窗户跳出去
9.打119求救 call 119 for help
10.turn off the gas and lights 关掉煤气和灯
11.尽力去做某事 try to do sth.
12.小心掉落的电线 be careful of fallen power lines
13.四处走动 move around
14.遮住你的脸 cover your face
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.火灾逃生演练时, Tom 想坐电梯下楼, 你会这样告诫他:
You mustn’t/shouldn’t take the lift when leaving the burning building.
2.发生交通事故后, 你想告诉司机赶紧报警, 可以这样说:
We should call 110 at once.
Section D
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　单词　　　　　　　　　中文意思
/send/ send 派遣
/ ɑ (r)mi/ army 军队
/ p (r)/ appear 出现
/h l/ whole 整体的,全部的
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
rebuild　　　　 重建　　　　　　　　　injured　　　受伤的
nation 国家,民族 million 百万
normal 正常的
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.with the help of the whole country　　 　在全国人民的帮助下
2.回到正常的生活　　　　　 return to normal life　　　
3.能做某事　　　　 be able to do sth.
4.rebuild their homes 重建他们的家园
5.派某人做某事 send sb.to do sth.
6.start one’s life over again 再次开始生活
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.This book is interesting.That book is more interesting.(改为一个句子)
That book is more interesting than this book.
2.Jane is healthy.Maria is healthier.Kangkang is the healthiest.(改为一个句子)
Kangkang is the healthiest of the three.
3.This building is the tallest building in the city.(改为比较级)
This building is taller than the other buildings in the city.
This building is taller than any other building in the city.
4.He is better than the other students in our class.(改为同义句)
He is the best student in our class.
Ⅳ.翻译下列句子
1.At 2:28 in the afternoon, on May 12,2008, a terrible earthquake happened here.
2008年5月12日下午2点28分,一场严重的地震在这里发生。
2.The children are able to study in new, safe schools.
孩子们能够在全新安全的校园里学习。
3.Now a more beautiful new Wenchuan has appeared.
现在一个全新且更美的汶川已经展现(在我们面前)。
4.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
知道一些保护自己的方法,能帮助你在地震中保证安全。
话题小结
Ⅰ.词性转换
1.missing adj.失踪的,找不到的,丢失的;缺少的→miss v.错过
2.sad[s d] adj.难过的;悲哀的 →sadly adv.悲伤地,伤心地→sadness n.悲伤,悲痛
3.shake[ e k] v.摇动,(使)颤动;抖(掉) → shook(过去式) →shaken (过去分词)
4.send[send] v.派遣;打发;安排去 →sent (过去式) →sent (过去分词)
5.appear[ pI (r)] v.出现;看来;好像 →disappear (反义词) v.消失
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给词的比较级或者最高级形式填空
1.—Which movie is the most interesting (interesting) of the three
—I think this one is.
2.The higher you climb, the colder(cold) it will be.
3.Taiwan is a very large island(岛).It is the first largest (large) island in China.
4.These children are much taller (tall) than they were last year.
5.The boy gets high marks.He does his homework more carefully (carefully) than the girl.
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.你听到这个好消息很兴奋,可以这样说:
I’m very excited to hear the good news.
2.地震中保护好自己很重要,你可以这样说:
It’s very important to protect yourself in the earthquake.
3.你想知道那场车祸是否严重,可以这样问:
Is that traffic accident serious
4.新闻播音员播报,四川在2019年6月17日发生了地震,可以这样说:
An earthquake struck Sichuan on June 17th, 2019.
5.课堂上,老师说我们应该学会保护自己远离危险,可以这样说:
We should learn to protect ourselves from danger.
Ⅳ.看图写话
1.than Cindy runs faster than Lucy./ Lucy runs more slowly than Cindy.
2.fall down, in Many/Some buildings fell down in the earthquake.
3.stay,when The boy stayed under the table when the earthquake happened./ He stayed under the table when an earthquake struck.

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