资源简介

Topic 3　The school sports meet is coming.
Section A
考点一　Yu Ting and Li Ming are talking about the school sports meet on the playground.(P17)
余婷和李明正在操场上谈论校运会。
【辨析】
词组 含义及用法
talk about 谈论,讨论。后接讨论的内容
talk with 与某人交谈,与某人谈话。强调互相交流
talk to 同某人讲话,同某人交谈。强调一方倾向于说,另一方倾向于听
e.g.What are you talking about 你们在谈论什么
She is talking with her good friend.
她在和她的好朋友交谈。
She wants to talk to her son.
她想和她的儿子谈一谈。
【能力提升】
用适当的介词填空。
1.—Who are you talking ____________, Tom
—To one of my good friends, John.
2.I am talking ____________my classmate, Jane.
3.The two boys are talking ____________animals there.
答案:1.to　2.with　3.about
考点二　I’ll be in the long jump and the high jump.(P17)
我将参加跳远和跳高。
“be in+活动”,相当于take part in或join in,意为“参加某项活动”。
e.g.Sam will be in the running race.萨姆将要参加跑步比赛。
考点三　I’m sure the sports meet will be exciting.(P17)
我相信校运会将会令人兴奋。
(1)exciting为形容词,意为“令人兴奋的”,主语是事物。
(2)excited为形容词,意为“感到兴奋的”,主语是人。
【拓展】
　　类似用法的有:tired“感到累的”,tiring“令人疲劳的”,interested“感到有趣的”,interesting“有趣的”。
【能力提升】
翻译下列两个句子。
1.今天我感到很兴奋。
I _____________________　today.
2.这部电影令人兴奋。
This movie _____________________　.
答案:1.feel excited　2.is exciting
考点四　It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.(P17)
这是我第一次参加跳高。
It’s + one’s + 序数词 + time to do sth.表示“这是某人第几次做某事”;相当于“It’s + the + 序数词 + time + for sb.to do sth.”
e.g.It’s my first time to do the job.这是我第一次做这份工作。
It’s the second time for me to visit the Great Wall.这是我第二次参观长城。
【能力提升】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’s ____________(I) second time to take part in the relay race.
2.It’s the ____________(one) time for us to eat dumplings.
3.It’s my third time ____________(sell) flowers.
答案:1.my　2.first　3.to sell
考点五　I’m preparing for the long jump.(P17)
我正在为跳远做准备。
(1)prepare 作及物动词,意为“准备”,常见结构为:prepare sth.准备某物;prepare sth.for sb.=prepare sb.sth.为某人准备某物。
(2)prepare作不及物动词,意为“预备;准备”,常见结构为: prepare for sth.准备某事;prepare to do sth.准备做某事。
【拓展】
(1)get sth.ready=be ready for sth.意为“为某事做好准备”。
(2)be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”。
e.g.We are preparing to leave this city.我们正准备离开这座城市。
My father prepared a delicious meal for me ten minutes ago.
我父亲十分钟前为我准备了一顿香喷喷的饭。
We are ready for the next exam.我们为下一次考试做好了准备。
We are all ready to spend the holiday.我们都做好了去度假的准备。
Ⅰ.根据句意及音标完成句子
1.Your dog is barking, but you can’t hear /h (r)/.
2.She is hoping to win/w n/ the gold medal.
3.He finished fifth in the race /re s/.
4.It’s my first time to take part in the high jump/d mp/.
5.He is a cricket lover/ l v (r)/.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Ann enjoys playing(play)basketball very much.
2.It’s my first time to visit (visit)Beijing.
3.Han Mei won the girls’(girl)1000-meter race.
4.I fell in love with this exciting (excite)and funny movie.
5.My father does well in running (run).
Ⅲ.选择填空
(B)1.—Is this your _______visit to Beijing, Maria
—No, I’ve been here three times.
A.one　　　　　　　　　B.first　　　　　　　　　C.third
(A)2.Our teachers are very friendly to us.We _______friends since three years ago.
A.have been B.have become C.have make
(C)3._______ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!
A.How B.What a C.What
(B)4.The sports meet _______.What are you going to take part in
A.was coming B.is coming C.come
(A)5.—Will Tina come to Paul’s birthday party tonight
—_______She is his best friend.
A.That’s for sure. B.I agree with you. C.That’s not a big deal.
Ⅳ.句型转换
1.They will go fishing tomorrow.(改为否定句)
They won’t go fishing tomorrow.
2.I’ll join in the long jump.(改为同义句)
I’ll take part in the long jump.
I’ll be in the long jump.
3.He is good at dancing.(改为同义句)
He does well in dancing.
4.We will join in the relay race.(对画线部分提问)
Which sport will you join in Topic 3　The school sports meet is coming. Section D
考点一　I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line.(P23)
我尽了最大的努力第一个冲过终点线。
finish line意为“终点线”;starting line意为“起点线”
【拓展】
finish 作动词,意为“完成,做好”;finish doing sth.“做完某事”
e.g.He can’t watch TV until he finishes his homework.他直到完成作业才能看电视。
考点二　I will do more exercise every day and I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games. (P23)
我每天将会做更多运动,而且我希望将来有一天我能参加奥运会。
be able to do sth.　 能够做某事
【辨析】
词(组) 意思 用法 否定形式
can 能,能够 can为情态动词,后接动词原形,有过去形式(could),没有将来形式 can not = can’t
be able to be able to为短语,后接动词原形,有一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时三种形式(由be进行变化) be not able to do
e.g.I’m not sure whether they’ll be able to help but it’s worth a try.
我不确定他们是否能够帮得上忙,但是值得一试。
“一般将来时”will/shall的运用
一、含义
　　一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
二、时间状语
　　常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, soon, next week ( month, year...), in a few days (months, years...)。
三、结构
　　由“助动词will/shall+ 动词原形”构成。
1.肯定句
(1) 主语 + will+ 动词原形 + 其他
(2) 主语(仅限第一人称) + shall + 动词原形 + 其他
(说明:will 可用于所有人称,当人称代词与will连用时,will 可缩略为’ll,当主语是第一人称时,也可用 shall代替。)
e.g.I will take part in the school sports meet.我将要参加学校运动会。
My foreign friend Jack will come to cheer us on.
我的外国朋友杰克将要来为我们加油。
2.否定句
(1)主语 + will not (won’t) + 动词原形 + 其他
(2)主语(仅限第一人称) + shall not(shan’t) + 动词原形 + 其他
e.g.Tom won’t come to visit us tomorrow.汤姆明天不会来看望我们的。
3.一般疑问句及肯定和否定回答
(1)Will+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答:Yes,主语+will.　　　　　否定回答:No,主语+won’t.
e.g.—Will they come to my birthday party 他们要来参加我的生日聚会吗
—Yes,they will.是的,他们要来。/—No,they won’t.不,他们不会来。
(2)Shall I/we+动词原形+其他
e.g.Shall we go to the movies this evening 今天晚上我们去看电影好吗
【拓展】
(1)由“be going to+动词原形”构成将来时,常表示按计划或打算将要发生的事,也用来表示自然现象。
e.g.I’m going to play soccer after school.我打算放学后去踢足球。
Look at those black clouds.It is going to rain soon.
看那些乌云,天很快就要下雨了。
(2)现在进行时表将来
表示位移的动词,如 go,come,leave,fly,start,move等,可用现在进行时结构“be+v.-ing(位移动词)”,表示将要发生的事。
e.g.I am leaving for Shanghai soon.我很快就要前往上海了。
【能力提升】
　　tomorrow
答案:He will play football tomorrow.
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.You can’t be a successful(success) leader unless you know your team well.
2.Usually TV programs are recorded (record) first and sent out later.
3.He tries to finish(finish) his homework on time.
4.I am sure I will do better (well) next time than this time.
5.There are two theaters (theater) in out city.
Ⅱ.选择填空
(C)1.The man went back to the village _______and told his brother about that.
A.some day　　　　　　　B.a day　　　　　　　 C.one day
(C)2.To keep healthy, many people _______every day.
A.take a shower B.take pride C.take exercise
(B)3.—Jane is going to _______here in July. —Really What exciting news!
A.held a concert　 B.hold a concert C.holds a concert
(A)4.I think _______is very necessary for us to learn a foreign language.
A.it B.this C.that
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.学校运动会就要开始了。
The school sports meet is coming.
2.通过努力学习,我赶上我的同学了。
By studying hard I catch up with my classmates.
3.孩子们轮流进入教室。
The children went into the classroom in turn.
4.他五岁时就会游泳了。
He was able to swim when he was five.
5.多亏了政府,我们有机会得到好的教育。
Thanks to the government, we have a chance to get a good education.
Ⅳ.看图写话
1.Let, make　　　　　　　 Let’s make it 6:00.
2.will, cheer He will cheer us on.
3.take part in, tomorrow The boy/He will/is going to take part in the long jump tomorrow.
4.win, first, in The boy/He won first place in the boys’ 400-meter race.
5.be going to The girl/She is going to wash clothes.
Ⅰ.选择填空
(B)1.The Tokyo Olympics Closing Ceremony took place _______August 8, 2021.
A.in　　　　　　B.on　　　　　　　C.at
(B)2.—What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea
—Wonderful.I’ve never seen a movie_______than it.
A.more excited B.more exciting C.most excited
(C)3.—The movie Coco sends a(n) _______about the importance of family.
—I can’t agree more.It reminds me of my grandparents.
A.news B.information C.message
(A)4.—How many apples can I have
—You can have two._______ are for Jim.
A.The others B.Others C.The other
(C)5.—I _______Guilin with my parents this coming summer holiday.
—Sounds great!
A.go to B.went to C.will go to
(A)6.—I think self-driving cars will come into our life _______.
—Maybe.
A.in a few years B.a few years ago C.for a few years
(B)7.When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could _______each other talk.
A.listen to B.hear C.sound
(B)8.—What is the motto of the modern Olympics
—“_______.”
A.Fast, High, Strong 　　　　B.Faster, Higher, Stronger
C.Faster, Slower, Quieter
(C)9.I hope to get good grades _______the year.
A.in the end of B.on the end of C.at the end of
(C)10.—Do you know _______they will meet
—At the school gate.
A.when B.how C.where
Ⅱ.补全对话
Mike:Hello!1.Can I speak to Jack, please
Jack:Speaking.
Mike:This is Mike.Hi, Jack.I have two tickets for a basketball match.2.Would you like to go with me
Jack:I’d love to.3.When shall we meet
Mike:Let’s make it two.
Jack:4.Where shall we meet
Mike:At my home.
Jack:OK.5.See you then.
Mike:See you.
Ⅲ.阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文
sleep　other　own　finish　is　spend　 good　 visit
　　Another weekend is coming.My classmates are talking about how to 1.spend the weekend.Some of them are going to have a good 2.sleep and get up late.Some are going to watch TV, 3.others are going to shop.
I have my 4.own plan, however. On Saturday, I 5.will finish my homework, because there will 6.be an English test next week.I want to do 7.well in it, so I must get ready for it.On Sunday, I will 8.visit my grandmother with my parents.She is ill.We want to know if she is better now.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.At this time, people make many colorful stamps to mark(纪念)the great Games.The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25th, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics.From then on, printing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Olympic Game, a group of stamps were printed in Germany in November, 1936.It was the first time that the five rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950s, stamps of this kind became more colorful.The host countries as well as the non-host countries printed stamps to mark those games.China also printed four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps.People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful sports from these stamps.
(A)1.The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics_______.
A.are the same thing　　　　　　　　B.are different games
C.are not held in winter D.are held in summer
(B)2.It was made a rule to print stamps to mark the great world Games _______.
A.after the year 1936 B.after the 3rd White Olympics
C.before the 3rd White Olympics D.before the year 1932
(C)3.The White Olympics is held_______.
A.every two years B.every three years
C.every four years D.every five years
(C)4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Only the host countries can print stamps to mark the Games.
B.Only the non-host countries can print stamps to mark the Games.
C.All countries can print stamps to mark the Games.
D.China hosted the Winter Olympics in February 1980.
(B)5.What’s the best title of this passage
A.The Winter Olympic Games
B.The Stamps of Winter Olympics
C.The Stamps of Olympics
D.Different Stamps of Sports
B
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important.Here are five good eating habits for you.
Drink enough water.
Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.You may need even more water when you are exercising.
Don’t miss breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.You can have more energy after eating breakfast.
Eat light lunch every day.
If you don’t have enough time to have a big meal, take some bread with you for a quick lunch.Don’t eat lunch with too much oil.If you don’t have lunch, that will be bad for your health.
Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
We should eat fruit and vegetables every day.Add a banana to your breakfast, have salad for lunch, and eat some vegetables at dinner.If someone doesn’t like to eat vegetables, he or she can eat some fruit instead.
Don’t eat dinner late.
Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.Your body needs time to digest most of the food before you rest for 8 hours.
(C)6.How many pieces of healthy eating habits does the writer give
A.3.　　　　　B.4.　　　　　C.5.　　　　　　D.6.
(B)7.When you are exercising, you need _______.
A.less water B.more water
C.no water D.a little water
(C)8.If someone doesn’t like to eat vegetables, he or she can eat some _______instead.
A.meat B.water C.fruit D.milk
(A)9.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “digest”
A.消化 B.消除 C.摧毁 D.巩固
(A)10.Which sentence is the writer’s advice
A.Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.
B.Don’t eat lunch with too many vegetables.
C.Try to have dinner at least one hours before going to bed.
D.We should eat enough meat and milk every day.
Ⅴ.书面表达
　　假设今天在你们学校举行的运动会中你赢得了一个项目的冠军,请你根据以下思维导图提示写一篇短文。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　　【参考范文】详见　　　全解全析 P5Topic 3　The school sports meet is coming. Section B
考点一　What shall we take (P19) 我们要带什么去
Shall I take my camera (P19) 我要带我的相机吗
When shall we meet (P19) 我们要什么时候见面
Where shall we meet (P19) 我们要在哪里见面
(1)shall 是情态动词,表示“……好吗 要不要…… ”,后跟动词原形, 常用于主语是第一人称的疑问句中,表示征求意见。
(2) shall 作助动词时,意思相当于 will(将要)。但是shall的主语只能是第一人称,will的主语可以是第一、二、三人称。
考点二　Let’s make it half past six.(P19)　让我们安排在六点半吧。
(1)make it + 时间,表示“安排在……(时候); 定在……(时候)”。
(2) make it意为“成功;做到”,等于“succeed”。
e.g.We can make it earlier.我们可以安排早一点。
He made it in the end.他最终成功了。
考点三　Kangkang is trying his best to catch up with them.(P20)
康康正在尽最大努力赶上他们。
(1)try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”,相当于do one’s best。要表达“尽某人最大努力做某事”则用“do/ try one’s best to do sth.”。
(2)catch up with赶上,追上
【能力提升】
翻译句子。
努力学习,你就能赶上其他人。
Work hard, and you ___________________________others.
答案:will catch up with
Ⅰ.根据句意及音标完成句子
1.I left a message/ mesId / on her answering machine.
2.—Shall/ l/we go to the library tomorrow
—Good idea.
3.Let’s listen to a concert at a theater/ θi t r/.
4.The line /laIn/is bad.I can’t hear you.
5.Ted and Black are neck /nek/ and neck /nek/ in the running race.
Ⅱ.根据括号内的汉语提示补全英语单词
1.Jane got up early this morning in order to catch up with(赶上)the early bus.
2.A car ran into(撞上)a tree yesterday.
3.Michael is the first one to cross the finish line(穿过终点线).
4.Why not go for a picnic(去野餐) tomorrow
5.He is my favorite player(最喜欢的选手).
Ⅲ.选择填空
(B)1.—I’m very worried about tomorrow’s test.I am afraid I can’t pass this test.
—Cheer up! I’m sure you will_______.
A.take it　　　　　　B.make it　　　　　　　C.have it
(B)2.I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______the teachers’ relay race.
A.join B.join in C.take part
(C)3.I’m very glad to _______friends _______you.
A.make; of B.get; with C.make; with
(B)4.Li Ming will take part in the boys’ _______.
A.800-meter-race B.800-meter race C.800-meter-races
(B)5.—What are you going to do when you grow up
—My_______is to become an astronaut.
A.hobby B.dream C.job
Ⅳ.补全对话
K: Hello, Is Michael in
M: 1.Speaking.
K: Michael, the school sports meet is coming tomorrow.Let’s go together.
M: OK. 2.What shall we take
K: We’ll take our sports clothes and sports shoes.
M: Shall I take my camera
K: 3.Good idea! It’ll be fun.
M:When shall we meet
K: 4.Let’s make it half past six.
M: 5.Where shall we meet
K: At my house.
M: OK.See you then.
K: See you.Topic 3　The school sports meet is coming. Section C
考点一　The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games.(P21)奥运五环是奥运会的象征。
There are five rings, and they stand for the five parts of the world.(21)
奥运五环象征着世界的五个部分。
(1)be a/the symbol of 意为“是……的象征”
(2) stand for 意为“代表;象征”
考点二　They are both held every four years.(P21)它们两者都是每四年举办一次。
The Winter Olympic Games are usually held two years before the Summer Olympic Games. (P21)冬奥会通常在夏奥会前两年举行。
Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn.(P21)
如今,奥运会由不同的城市轮流举办。
(1)be held“被举行;被举办”,这是“be+(及物动词的)过去分词”结构,这种结构被称为被动语态。
(2)当句子主语不是谓语动词的动作施加者而是动作承受者时,谓语要用被动语态。
考点三　In the future, more cities will have the chance to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more exciting.(P21)
在未来,更多的城市将有机会举办奥运会,并且奥运会将会更加激动人心。
chance作名词,意为“机会;机遇”,常见短语:have a/the chance to do sth.表示“有机会做某事”,不定式 to do sth.作后置定语,修饰名词chance。
e.g.Do you think I have the chance to win the game 你认为我有赢得这场比赛的机会吗
She had a chance to go to Canada, but she gave it up.
她本来有机会去加拿大的,但是她放弃了。
考点四　Beijing hosted the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.(P22)
2008年,北京举办了第29届奥运会。
【辨析】
词 用法 例子
host host意为“做东,主办”,指由多个团体举行的活动由某一单位具体组织 Which country is going to host the next World Cup 哪一个国家将举办下一届世界杯
hold hold意为“召开,举行”,主语既是承办者,也是参与者 We held a sports meet last week. 上周,我们举行了一场运动会。
have have是常用的一个动词,表示进行某一活动 have a meeting开会 have a try尝试
Ⅰ.根据句意及音标或括号内所给提示完成句子
1.The government should give every child a chance/t ns/ to go to school.
2.I don’t know whether/ we (r)/ he will come or not.
3.The modern/ m dn/ Olympic started in Athens, Greece in 1896.
4.Five rings are a symbol/ sImbl/ of the Olympic Games.
5.He looks old and he is at least(little) 60 years old.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.The government promoted(推进) the street vendor economy(地摊经济) because it could provide people with more chances(chance) to work.
2.My father is really (real) busy today.
3.5G mobile phones will be widely (wide) used in the near future.
4.It’s about one hour’s (hour) bus ride from my home to the airport.
5.—Did you watch the TV show Readers last night
—No.I watched the World Cup instead because it was more exciting(excite).
Ⅲ.选择填空
(B)1.The students can_______to take care of the old man.
A.take turning　　　　　　B.take turns　　　　　　C.take turn
(B)2.Don’t be upset.I believe you will have another chance_______abroad.
A.studying B.to study C.study
(A)3.I went to Beijing _______the first time in 2018.
A.for B.on C.at
(B)4.He asked _______Betty came home late last night.
A.when B.whether C.where
Ⅳ.阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文
dish, taste, send, eat up, quick, popular
　　People almost have no time to cook,because they are in a hurry (匆忙)to work every day.But there are still many families that love home cooking.Why do they enjoy home cooking
First, the food cooked at home 1.tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together.In some families,meals are often the only time that everyone sees one another during a day.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is to show love.A parent makes delicious 2.dishes to satisfy a child’s appetite.She or he is also 3.sending a message.The message says, “I spend an hour making dishes, which means I care about you enough, you should have a 4.quick meal in fifteen minutes.” Usually they will 5.eat up the special dishes they like.These days home cooking is more 6.popular with the families.

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