资源简介 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section A考点一 You don’t look well.(P27) 你看起来不太好。 “look”在这里意为“看起来”,作连系动词,后接形容词。【拓展】与look用法相同的连系动词还有taste, sound, smell, feel等。e. g.You look beautiful. 你看起来很漂亮。考点二 What’s wrong with you (P27) 你怎么了 What’s wrong (with sb./sth.) 意为“(某人/某物)怎么了 ”常用来询问身体有什么不适或心里有什么不顺心的事,也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障。同义句为:What’s the matter with sb./sth.或者What’s the trouble with sb./sth. 考点三 I have a toothache.(P27) 我牙痛。 表示人体某部位“痛”的几种表达:(1)have a + 身体部位名词后加-ache构成e.g. have a headache头痛 have a toothache牙痛 have a stomachache胃疼(2)have a sore+身体部位名词e.g. have a sore throat 喉 have a sore arm 胳膊痛 have a sore foot 脚痛(3)身体部位+hurt/achee.g. My eyes hurt. 我眼睛痛。 My legs ache.我腿疼。(4)have a pain in/on + the +身体部位e.g. I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊痛。(5)There is something wrong with one’s +身体部位e.g.There is something wrong with my ear. 我的耳朵出了点问题。考点四 You should see a dentist. (P27) 你应该去看牙医。should是情态动词,其后用动词原形,表示有义务和责任,意思是“应该”,常用于向别人提出建议或者告诫别人,否定形式是 shouldn’t +动词原形。e. g.You should get up early every day. 你应该每天都早起。You shouldn’t watch TV too much. 你不应该看太多的电视。考点五 You should drink enough boiled water. (P28)你应当喝足够的开水。enough意为“足够的”,当它修饰名词时放在名词前后均可;当它修饰形容词时,一般放在形容词后面。e. g.strong enough“足够强壮” enough sleep“充足的睡眠”Ⅰ.根据句意及音标完成句子1.Steve has a headache / hede k/.2.The box is too heavy. I can’t lift /l ft/ it.3.Cover your mouth when you cough/k f/.4.Tiredness and fever/ fi v (r)/ are much more likely to be a sign of flu coming on.5.Steve had a toothache and he had to see a dentist/ dent st/.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.——我背痛。—I have a backache.——你不应该抬重物。—You shouldn’t lift heavy things.2.如果晚上喝太多的茶或咖啡,你会睡不好。If you drink too much tea or coffee in the evening, you can’t sleep well.3.他头疼,应该待在床上好好休息。He has a headache and should stay in bed and have a good rest.4.我希望你早日康复。I hope you’ll get well soon.Ⅲ.选择填空(B)1.—Mom, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible.—Oh, dear! You must get a cold. You’d better see _______after breakfast. A.a violinist B.a doctor C.a policeman(C)2.Did you do _______during the last summer vacation A.nothing special B.special something C.anything special(C)3.Danny’s grandmother is ill in _______hospital.He will go there to see her after school. A.an B.the C./ (B)4.Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was _______to take on challenges in her life. A.enough brave B.brave enough C.stupid enough(A)5.—Excuse me, can I sit here —_______. The old man who sat here will be back soon. A.You’d better not B.Yes, please C.You’re welcomeTopic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section C考点一 Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard. (P31)玛利亚在放风筝,而迈克尔在玩他的滑板。while除了表示“然而”,还有“当……的时候”之意。e.g. While he is writing on his notebook, I am eating an apple.当他记笔记的时候,我正在吃苹果。【辨析】词 用法while 当……的时候,在……期间,其谓语必须为延续性动词,常用于进行时态中when 当……的时候,其谓语可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词e.g.While he was walking in the park, the accident happened.当他在公园里散步时,意外发生了。The sun was rising when we got to the top of the mountain.当我们到达山顶时,太阳正在升起。【能力提升】 1.quiet, when 2.while ______________________ __________________________答案:1.Please keep quiet when you are in the library.2.The boy is doing his homework while his mother is cooking.考点二 “Look! I’m going to try something new,” he said. (P31) “看!我要尝试一些新的动作,”他说。something,anything,nothing 等都是不定代词,当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,形容词要放在这些被修饰词的后面。e.g. something important一些重要的事 nothing serious 没什么严重的somewhere else其他的一些地方【能力提升】( )—Don’t play games any more.There’s _______for you. —OK, Mom.A.nothing useful B.useful nothing C.something useful【答案解析】:选A。考查形容词修饰不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词,放在不定代词之后作定语。故排除B选项;根据句意:别再玩游戏了,没有什么对你有用的东西,故选A。考点三 Are you all right Are you hurt (P31) 你还好吗 你受伤了吗 (1)hurt 作形容词,意为“受伤的”;常用结构be/get hurt受伤。(2)hurt 作动词,意为“使……受伤”;hurt→hurt(过去式)→ hurt(过去分词);常用结构hurt oneself“伤了某人自己”。e.g. Be careful.Don’t get hurt. 小心点。别受伤。Last weekend, he hurt himself. 上周末他弄伤了自己。【能力提升】( )Joey and Marina _______in the accident, so they had to take an X-ray. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married【答案解析】:选A。考查动词短语。got hurt 受伤;got lost迷路;got married结婚。根据句中“in the accident”和“take an X-ray”可知应选A。考点四 The doctor told me to stay in bed for a week and take care of myself. (P32) 医生告诉我卧床休息一周,照顾好自己。(1)stay in bed意为“躺在床上,卧床休息” ;stay at home意为“待在家里”。(2)take care of = look after,意为“关心,照顾”;take good care of = look after...well,意为“细心照顾”。e.g.You should stay in bed and have a good sleep.你应该待在床上睡个好觉。He’s well able to take care of himself. 他完全能够自理。【能力提升】The nurse is so busy that she has no time to take care of her family. (同义句转换)The nurse is so busy that she has no time to _____________________ her family. 答案:look after考点五 So I’d like to ask for one week’s leave. (P32) 所以我想要请一个星期的假。(1)leave作动词时,意为“离开”,其过去式及过去分词为left;常用结构有leave for + 目的地,表示“动身前往某地”。(2)leave也可作名词,意为“假期”,既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。常用结构有ask for (a) leave请假;具体请几天假期,可在leave前加具体时长,比如ask for five days’ leave。Ⅰ.根据句意及音标提示完成句子1.Neo was learning to swim while/waIl/ I was having lunch.2.A taxi / t ksi/ came and took Michael to the hospital.3.I have a stomachache / st m ke k/.May I have some medicine 4.The X-rays/ eks reIz/ show that Michael’s leg is not serious.5.The children are very hungry and cry/kra / again and again.Ⅱ.情景交际1.你想告诉老师你昨天得了重感冒,你可以这样说:I had a bad cold yesterday. 2.医生告诉你服三片药,一天三次,他可以这样说:Take three pills, three times a day. 3.你的朋友牙疼,你可以这样跟他说:You should see a dentist. 4.你的朋友生病住院了,你希望她早日康复,你可以这样说:I hope you will get well soon. Ⅲ.选择填空(B)1.People in North China eat noodles as their main food _______people in the south eat rice. A.as B.while C.when(A)2.—What about doing _______for the homeless people —Good idea!A.something helpful B.anything helpful C.helpful something(C)3.Students are encouraged to share their learning experience _______their classmates. A.to B.on C.with(A)4.—Did you go to the exhibition on May 18th —Of course. There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits _______. A.on show B.on duty C.on businessⅣ.阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文make, eat, with, good, three, instead of Do you have a healthy lifestyle I think I do. First, I have many good 1.eating habits. I often eat fruit and vegetables 2.instead of fast food every day. I seldom go to school 3.without breakfast because I think it can give me enough energy for the morning. Second, I exercise every day. It is said that swimming can 4.make our hearts and lungs healthy. So I swim for about thirty minutes every day. 5.Third, I have good living habits.I try to sleep eight hours every night. That helps me to be energetic(精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study 6.better than before. What do you think of my lifestyle Can you learn something from it Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section D考点一 Thank you for your flowers and fruit. (P33) 谢谢你们的花和水果。Thank you for (doing) sth.=Thanks for (doing) sth.谢谢你(们)……【能力提升】(2018年福建省中考)你想要感谢对方的帮助,可以这样说:________________________________________ for your help. 答案:Thank you/Thanks考点二 Don’t worry. Your X-rays show it’s nothing serious. (P33) 别担心。你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题。But I’m worried about my lessons.(P33) 但是我担心我的课程。 (1)worry意为“担心,忧虑”; 常用词组:worry about=be worried about(2)nothing serious 意为“没什么严重的”。nothing, something, anything等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词位于其后。【能力提升】1.We are worried about the driver. (同义句转换)We _____________________ the driver. 2.我有一些重要的事情要说。(完成句子)I have _____________________ to say. 答案:1.worry about 2.something important情态动词Ⅰ1.情态动词 should/shouldn’t/shall(1)should/shouldn’t 表达建议。【详见Section A 考点四】e.g.Students should learn to think.学生应该学会思考。We shouldn’t rely on others all the time.我们不应该一直依赖他人。(2)shall作情态动词时常用于问句中,与第一人称连用,表示征求意见。should 作情态动词时表示义务或责任,意为“应该,应当”,用于各种人称。e.g.Shall we sit here 我们要坐在这里吗 Where shall we meet 我们要在哪里见面 【能力提升】( )1.Every one of us _______always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people. A.might B.should C.could( )2.As middle school students, we _______follow the public rules wherever we go. A.would B.should C.might【答案解析】:1.选B。考查情态动词的用法。句意:我们每个人都_______总是与人民同呼吸并且共享未来。might表示“也许”, should表示“应该”,could表示“能够”。根据句意可知选B。 2.选B。考查情态动词辨析。句意:作为中学生,无论到哪里我们都应当遵守公共制度。本句表达了一种观点看法,因此应用情态动词should(应该)。2.had better 的形式和用法 【详见Section B 考点三】【拓展】表达建议或提出意见的句型汇总:(1)should (not) do sth.(2)Would you like to do sth. (3)What/How about doing sth. (4)Why don’t you do sth. =Why not do sth. (5)Would you please (not) do sth. (6)Could you please (not) do sth. (7)Would/Do you mind doing sth. (8)Let’s do sth.,shall we (9)Shall we/I do sth. 【能力提升】用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Would you like ____________(go) hiking with us 你想和我们一起去远足吗 2.Why don’t you ____________(go) hiking with us 你为什么不和我们一起去远足呢 3.Why not ____________(go) hiking with us 为什么不和我们一起去远足呢 4.Let’s ____________(go) hiking. 让我们一起去远足吧!5.Would you please ____________(go) hiking with us 和我们一起去远足好吗 6.Would you mind ____________(go) hiking with us 你介意和我们一起去远足吗 7.What/How about ____________(go) with us 和我们一起去远足怎么样 答案:1.to go 2.go 3.go 4.go 5.go 6.going 7.goingⅠ.根据句意及音标或括号内所给提示完成句子1.Follow the doctor’s advice/ d va s/, and you’ll get well soon.2.Why not buy some fruit/fru t/ for my grandfather 3.Please do not be worried(worry) about the bill. I’ll pay it.4.Eating too much candy(candy) is bad for your health.5.Fruit juice can be harmful to children’s teeth(tooth).Ⅱ.句型转换1.Thank you for inviting me.(改为同义句)Thank you for your invitation.2.Don’t move your left leg too much.(改为同义句)You had better not move your left leg too much.3.What’s wrong with you, Mike (改为同义句)What’s the matter with you, Mike 4.I don’t want to go fishing now. (改为同义句)I don’t feel like going fishing now.5.Jane has been ill for three days.(对画线部分提问) How long has Jane been ill Ⅲ.选择填空(B)1.Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students _______common problems. A.in B.about C.with(C)2.The boy is _______. Who’d like to look after the _______boy A.sick; ill B.ill; ill C.ill; sick(C)3.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn’t _______me at all. I’m not a net-worm, anyway. A.satisfy B.surprise C.worry(B)4.You’d better _______late for class, Nick. A.won’t be B.not be C.not toⅣ.看图写话1.yesterday He fell ill yesterday. 2.shouldn’t, in You shouldn’t read in the sun. 3.how long, like How long have you been like this 4.had better You had better drink enough water. 5.have to The boy/He has/had to take the pills three times a day. Ⅰ.选择填空(A)1.When I was a child, my father often gave me a hug and _______me up. A.held B.lifted C.carried(B)2.—_______ sharing bikes there are in cities, _______pollution there will be. —I agree.A.The more; the fewer B.The more; the less C.The fewer; the more(C)3.I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t take up _______your time. A.too many B.much too C.too much(B)4.Uncle Lee drinks some water _______honey before sleeping _______night. A.with; in B.with; at C.for; at(A)5.The three rooms upstairs are too small to have _______for a double bed. A.enough room B.rooms enough C.enough rooms(B)6.—I like the two dresses, but I can only afford either of them.—I _______you take the white one. A.enjoy B.suggest C.imagine(A)7.—What do you think of Mr Liu —He is quite _______, but he is good at telling funny stories. A.serious B.patient C.friendly(B)8.—I have a toothache these days. It’s hard for me to eat things.—You should go to see a _______. A.teacher B.dentist C.policeman(C)9.—The movie is wonderful. Do you feel like _______it tonight —I’d love to, but my parents will not let me _______out too late. A.watching; to stay B.to watch; staying C.watching; stay(C)10.—I’ll drive to the supermarket. Would you like me to get something for you —Oh, _______. Please buy me two kilos of bananas. A.it’s up to you B.you’d better not C.that couldn’t be betterⅡ.补全对话A:What’s the matter with you B:I feel ill. I have a stomachache and my head hurts.A:1. C B:Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days.A:I see.2. D B:No, I don’t think so.A:Let me take your temperature. Hmm, there’s no fever.3. A B:Usually fast food.A:4. E B: No, not usually.A:That’s the problem, fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you have a stomachache.5. B B:Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.A:You spend too much time in front of the computer. It is bad for your health.A.What kind of food do you eat B.Do you do any exercise C.How long have you been like this D.Have you caught a cold E.Do you have breakfast F.Have you taken any medicine Ⅲ.阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文get up, life, four, especially, instead of, enjoy What does “being healthy” mean to you For me, it means having healthy bodies, healthy hobbies and healthy 1.lives. I usually do exercise, read books or newspapers, and listen to music to keep healthy.Do you want to keep healthy Here are some suggestions.First, you should go to bed and 2.get up early so you can have a good sleep during the night and listen to the teacher attentively(专心地) during the day. Second, you’d better play sports, 3.especially ball games, such as basketball, football and table tennis. Doing these sports can make you strong.Third, don’t watch too much TV or play computer games for a long time. They are bad for your eyes and they may make you become lazy.4.Fourth, eat less but healthier food. Why don’t you eat noodles and rice 5.instead of hamburgers and fried chips Also, it’s much healthier to drink water and milk rather than coffee and coke. Finally, you should always be happy. The secret of being happy is helping others often and making the most out of every day.I hope my advice will be helpful to you, and that you can keep healthy and 6.enjoy your life.Ⅳ.阅读理解AThe charts(图表) show information about the reading habits of UK teenagers in 2019.The first gives a breakdown of girls’ and boys’ preferred fiction genres(体裁) and the second tells us the number of books they read per month. Overall, it is clear that British boys and girls both like reading many different genres. With regard to how many they read, most of them read at least one book a month.(C)1.How many fiction genres were surveyed A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten.(A)2.Which genre of fiction was the most popular A.Fantasy. B.Adventure. C.Romance. D.Science fiction.(C)3._______of the survey respondents did not read. A.1% B.10% C.15% D.32%(B)4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A.Girls liked science fiction more than boys did.B.Humour fiction was more popular than classic literature fiction.C.British boys and girls showed very similar reading habits.D.The survey is about the reading habits of American teenagers.B Most people think flies are dirty and annoying. But to Bryan Lessard, flies are beautiful insects with great abilities.Lessard is a researcher at Australia’s CSIRO(联邦科学与工业研究组织). He is an expert on flies. According to Lessard, more than 159,000 types of flies have been found around the world. They represent 10 to 15 percent of all known animals on Earth!According to Lessard, in fact, flies affect and influence us more than we think. If you like chocolate, you should thank flies. There would be no chocolate without them!A tiny kind of fly is the only known pollinator(授粉者) of the flower of the cocoa plant. These special flies are native to countries that are rich in cocoa, such as Brazil and Ecuador. Without the help of these tiny animals, we would not have chocolate. Flies, as well as some other insects, also pollinate Australia’s tea trees. Flies are really a huge driver of the economy(经济), but we take them for granted.Flies can also be useful in other ways. Take black soldier flies for example. Scientists in Australia, India and the US are turning black soldier fly larvae(幼虫) into nutritious feed for livestock(家禽). The larvae contain up to 45 percent protein(蛋白质). The scientists found that chickens fed on the larvae grow larger and don’t experience any harmful side effects. Chinese researchers have also made oil from black soldier fly larvae and turned the liquid into a form of biodiesel(生物柴油).(B)5.In Lessard’s opinion, flies are _______. A.dirty and annoying B.useful in many waysC.a huge driver of cocoa D.the largest insect group(B)6.Which picture possibly shows the percentage of flies in all known animals on Earth (D)7.Black soldier fly larvae _______. A.contain no fat and no proteinB.can cause harmful side effectsC.can be turned into oil that chickens can eatD.can be turned into nutritious feed for livestock(A)8.In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text A.Nature and Science. B.Geography and History.C.Sports and Health. D.Latest Technology.Ⅴ.书面表达 假如你是齐乐,你的朋友孟飞来信说他最近头痛、喉咙痛。请你根据思维导图提示给孟飞提些建议(不少于6句话)。Dear Meng Fei,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Qi LeTopic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section B考点一 I have a headache.(P29)我头痛。 You may have the flu.(P29)你可能得流感了。 “have+a+表示疾病或病痛的名词”用来表达疾病【详见Section A考点三】,但是值得注意的是患流感用have the flu。考点二 How long have you been like this (P29) 你像这样多久了 该句主要用于询问某人处于某种情况下时间的长短,尤指医生询问患者。意为“你这样多久了 ”How long... ……多久 (问持续的时间长度,也可问物体的长度)e.g.How long will you stay here 你将在这儿待多久 【能力提升】( )1.—_______ is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge —55 kilometers.(2019年福建省中考)A.How long B.How high C.How wide( )2.—_______ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club —For two years.(2022年福建省中考)A.How soon B.How long C.How often【答案解析】:1.选A。考查疑问词组。句意:——港珠澳大桥多长 ——55千米。根据回答得知,上句应是问长度,故答案为How long。2.选B。考查疑问词组。句意:——你加入助手俱乐部多久了 ——两年。How soon多久,对将来的时间进行提问,回答一般用In加上时间段;How long多长时间,对持续多长时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据“For two years.”可知,是对持续多长时间提问。考点三 You’d better take some medicine. (P29) 你最好吃一些药。 You’d better not go to school today. (P29) 你今天最好不要去上学。 had better表示“最好”,其缩写为“‘d better”, 表示提出建议、劝告或命令等,含有“应该做某事”之意, 它只有一种形式,没有人称和数的变化,后常跟动词原形。其否定形式是had better not。e.g.You’d better not eat too much candy. 你最好不要吃太多糖。考点四 I don’t feel like eating. (P29) 我不想吃东西。 feel like意为“想;想要”,其后接动词-ing形式当宾语,即feel like doing sth.。【拓展】与 feel like 意思相近的还有“would like”和“want”。would like和want后跟不定式作宾语,即: would like to do sth.; want to do sth.。要表达“想要某人做某事”可用would like sb. to do sth.或want sb. to do sth.e.g. I feel like staying in tonight. 我今晚想待在家里。I want to have a picnic. 我想要去野炊。I would like you to do some cleaning.我想要你打扫卫生。考点五 You should lie down and rest. (P30) 你应该躺下休息。 lie down意为“躺下”。【拓展】lie动词,动名词形式为lying,有两个意思。作“躺,平躺”时,其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain;作“撒谎”时,其过去式和过去分词为lied。e.g. Don’t lie to me. 不要对我撒谎。考点六 You shouldn’t eat too much candy. (P30) 你不应该吃太多糖。 【辨析】词组 意思 用法too much 太多的…… 后接不可数名词,也可放句尾作副词,表示“太,非常”too many 太多的…… 后接可数名词复数形式much too 太…… 后接形容词或副词e.g. Don’t drink too much cola. 不要喝太多可乐。My father loves me too much.我父亲太爱我了。I have eaten too many sandwiches.我已经吃了太多三明治了。The young man drives much too fast.这个年轻人开车太快了。【能力提升】用too much,too many,much too填空。1.There are ___________________people in the supermarket. I don’t want to go there any more. 2.I am busy. I have ___________________work to do. 3.It’s ___________________cold today. 答案:1.too many 2.too much 3.much tooⅠ.根据句意及音标完成句子1.If you are ill, you should follow the doctor’s suggestions /s d est nz/.2.Bruce has the flu and he should take some pills /pIlz/.3.I have a stomachache. May I have some medicine / medsn/ 4.If no people clean streets and take the rubbish away, terrible / ter bl/ diseases will appear and spread easily.5.His illness was more serious / s ri s/ than the doctor first thought.Ⅱ.根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空, 每空一词1.There is an injured man lying(lie) on the ground.2.Mrs Smith’s suggestions(suggest) on raising money were all accepted.3.Ann bought a box of paint and some brushes(brush) from the shop.4.My doctor asked me to drink enough boiled(boil) water.5.He is regarded as a successful(success) businessman in the world.Ⅲ.选择填空(B)1.—I think parents _______teach their children to behave properly in public places. —Yes, I agree.A.would B.should C.will(C)2.When summer comes, a lot of people feel like _______to have fun. A.to swim B.swim C.swimming(C)3.My dream job is to be a _______.I like working in a hospital. A.cook B.farmer C.doctor(A)4.—It’s reported that Chinese _______more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat. —It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A.spend B.cost C.pay(C)5.—I have a bad cold today. So I can’t go to school.—_______. You’d better go to see a doctor. A.Well done B.Not at all C.I’m sorry to hear thatⅣ.补全对话A: Hey, Bruce. You don’t look 1.well. What’s the matter B: Well, I’m feeling 2.terrible! I have a headache and a cough.A: I’m sorry to 3.hear that. How long have you been like this B: Two days.A: You may have 4.the flu. You had better take some medicine.B: I think I will.A: 5.Shall I take you to the hospital B: No, thank you. I’ll go home and have a 6.rest first. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day. Section A.docx Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day. Section B.docx Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day. Section C.docx Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day. Section D.docx