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九年级上册
Unit 1　The Changing World
Topic 1　Our country has developed rapidly.
Section A
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　　　　　 单词　　　　　　　　 　中文意思
　/bel/ 　　 bell 　 钟(铃)声
/ fr k / 　　 Africa 　 非洲
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
volunteer 志愿者
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.很高兴做某事　　　 be happy/glad/pleased to do sth.　
2.还不错　　　　　　　 not bad
3.返回 come/go/be back
4.发生 take place
5.顺便说一下,顺便问一下 by the way
6.去了某地(还没有回来) have/has gone to
7.去过某地(已经回来) have/has been to
8.拍照 take photos
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.你想询问别人曾经去过哪里,你可以这样问:
Where have you been
2.你想告诉朋友你的家乡发生了很大变化,你可以这样说:
Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
3.你想告诉简上课了,你可以这样说:
There goes the bell.
4.你想表达很久没见到对方,你可以这样说:
Long time no see.
5.你想问朋友旅行怎么样,你可以这样问:
How was your trip
Ⅳ.根据中文意思完成句子
1.我的家乡变得越来越漂亮了。
My hometown is getting more and more beautiful.
2.我想拍一些大海的照片。
I want to take some photos of the sea.
3.他去过北京几次了。
He has been to Beijing several times.
Topic 1　Our country has developed rapidly.　
Section B
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　　　单词　　　　　　　　 　中文意思
/ ev (r)/ ever 在任何时候、从来
/r p/ rope 绳子
/ t/ shut 关闭
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
disabled　　　残疾的
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.volunteer activities　　 志愿者活动　　　　　　　　
2.从……学习　　 learn...from
3.没有时间做某事 have no time to do sth.
4.穿上,上映 put on
5.为某人煮饭 cook for sb.
6.残疾儿童 disabled children
7.一群…… a group of
8.交朋友 make friends
Ⅲ.根据中文意思完成句子
1.你曾去过英国吗
Have you ever been to Britain
2.我在那里交了几个新朋友。
I made some new friends there.
3.帮助残疾人让我高兴。
To help the disabled makes me happy.
4.虽然我没有时间旅行,我仍然感到开心。
Though I had no time to travel, I still felt happy.
Ⅳ.情景交际
1.你想知道对方是否去过别的地方,你可以这么问:
Have you been to any other place
2.你想说帮助别人让我们快乐,你可以这样表达:
To help others makes us happy.
3.你想感叹多么有趣啊,你可以这样表达:
How interesting!
4.你想问Tom能否告诉你如何学物理,你可以这样问他:
Tom,can you tell me how to learn physics
5.你想说这是多么美妙的经历啊,你可以这样表达:
What a wonderful experience!
Topic 1　Our country has developed rapidly.　
Section C
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　　　　　 单词　　　　　　　　　　 　中文意思
/r p (r)t/ report 报告
/k mju n ke n/ communication 通讯
/ rel t v/ relative 亲属
/ med kl/ medical 医学的
/m i n/ machine 机器
/ r p d/ rapid 快速的
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
narrow　　 狭窄的　　　　　
various 　　 各种各样的
telegram 电报
rapidly 快速地
cellphone 手机
fax 传真机
pleased 高兴的
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.reform and opening-up　 改革开放　　　
2.living conditions 　 生活条件
3.取得进展,取得进步 make progress
4.目睹 see...oneself
5.跟……保持联系 keep in touch with...
6.成功地做了某事 succeed in doing sth.
7.在20世纪60年代 in the 1960s
8.有机会做某事 have the chance to do sth.
9.不仅……而且…… not only...but also
10.接受良好的教育 receive a good education
11.满足人们的需要 satisfy people’s needs
12.而且 what’s more
13.挤在……里 be crowded into
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思翻译句子
1.他们在学习英语方面取得了巨大进步。
They have made great progress in learning English.
2.我们已经成功地完成了那项工作。
We have succeeded in finishing the work.
3.自从改革开放以来中国已经快速发展。
China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
4.她目睹了北京的变化。
She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.
5.人们可以享受好的医疗保健。
People can enjoy good medical care.
6.我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。
I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
Topic 1　Our country has developed rapidly.　
Section D
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　　　　　 单词　　　　　　　　 　中文意思
/t es/ chess 国际象棋
/spe (r)/ spare 空闲的
/ re di / radio 收音机
/ br d/ abroad 在国外
/ha d/ hide 躲藏
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
leisure　闲暇　　　recent　近来的
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.hide-and-seek　　　　　 捉迷藏游戏　　　　　　　
2.leisure activities 　 休闲活动
3.下国际象棋 play chess
4.在某人空闲时间 in one’s spare/free time
5.在某方面扮演重要角色 play an important part in
6.玩卡牌 play cards
7.听收音机 listen to the radio
8.花费 spend on
Ⅲ.根据句意,用括号内所给的提示完成句子
1.China is a developing(develop) country.
2.He succeeded in finishing(finish) the hard work last night.
3.She is a disabled(able) woman. She can’t hear anything.
4.She is such a successful(succeed) teacher in our school.
5.I have already learnt(learn) lots of knowledge from my teacher.
Ⅳ.看图写话
1.She has already been to the Great Wall twice.
2.They often keep in touch with their friends by phone.
3.They used to play chess in their spare time.
4.I have been to the USA.
Topic 1　Our country has developed rapidly.
话题小结
Ⅰ.词性转换
1.Africa(n.非洲)→African(n.非洲人;adj.非洲的,非洲人的)
2.communicate(v.交流)→communication(n.通讯,交流,交往)
3.rapid(adj.快速的,迅速的)→rapidly(adv.快速地,迅速地)
4.satisfy(v.使满意,使满足)→satisfied(adj.满意的)
5.succeed(v.成功)→success(n.成功)→successful(adj.成功的)→successfully(adv.成功地)
6.recent(adj.近来的,最近的)→recently(adv.近来地)
Ⅱ.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
1.come — came — come　　　　　 2.do — did — done
3.clean — cleaned — cleaned 4.fly — flew — flown
5.feel — felt — felt 6.chat — chatted — chatted
7.take — took — taken 8.learn — learnt — learnt
9.make — made — made 10.see — saw — seen
Ⅲ.根据句意,用括号内所给的提示完成句子
1.Now communications/k mju n ke nz/ are becoming easier and quicker.
2.The Greens have lived in New York since/s ns/ two years ago.
3.China has developed rapidly(rapid) these days.
4.Lily has already/ l redi/ been to many cities such as Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Shanghai and so on.
5.The doctor succeeded in saving(save) the old man’s life yesterday.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我刚从家乡回来。
I have just come back from my hometown.
2.中国发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken place in China.
3.它是拍照的好地方。
It’s a good place to take photos.
4.顺便问一下,你的旅行怎么样
By the way, how was your trip
5.铃声响了。该上课了!
There goes the bell. It’s time for class!

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