Unit 2 Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment?知识清单 2024-2025学年英语仁爱版九年级上册

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Unit 2 Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment?知识清单 2024-2025学年英语仁爱版九年级上册

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Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment
Section A
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标            单词          中文意思
/n d/ nod 点头
agreement 同意
/ h ri/ hurry 赶快
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
protection   保护     organization    组织
recycle 回收利用 plastic 塑料的
can(名词) 罐头 disagreement 分歧
battery 电池
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.protect the environment 保护环境        2.save money  省钱
3.reuse plastic bags 重复使用塑料袋 4.为……而工作 work for
5.赶快,快点 hurry up 6.放弃做某事 give up doing sth.
7.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 8.采访某人 interview sb.
9.传递信息 spread the message
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我能问你几个问题吗
Could I ask you a few questions
2.我们应该使用纸的两面,并且重复使用塑料袋。
We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.
3.我们鼓励学生收集废纸和软易拉罐。
We encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans.
4.努力学习,否则你考试会不及格。
Work hard, or you will fail the exam.
5.多么好的想法!
Wonderful ideas!
6.不用谢。
It’s a pleasure.
7.我们应该减少人为的浪费。
We should reduce the waste we produce.
8.学生在学校里可以做些什么
What can students do at school
Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment
Section B
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标            单词          中文意思
/ k n/ action 行动
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
electricity  电     distance   距离
cloth 布料
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.cloth bag    布袋         2.save energy  节约能源
3.plant more trees 种植更多的树 4.ride a bike 骑自行车
5.应该 ought to(词组) 6.停止,关掉 shut off
7.毕竟,归根结底 after all 8.最好做某事 had better do sth.
9.代替,而不是 instead of 10.短途旅行 travel a short distance
11.带一个布袋 take a cloth bag
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你想要成为一名环保人士吗
Would you like to be a greener person
2.当你离开房间的时候你应该关灯。
You ought to shut off the electricity when you leave a room.
3.如果你短途旅行的话,你最好走路或者骑自行车,不要乘坐公交车或出租车。
You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.
4.当你去购物的时候,带个布袋。
Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
5.说起来容易,做起来难。
Easier said than done.
6.欲速则不达。
Haste makes waste.
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.它能够节约能源和减少污染。
It can save energy and reduce pollution.
2.我们最好不要乘坐出租车。
We had better not take a taxi.
3.请记得用完水的时候关闭水龙头。
Please remember to shut off the tap after using the water.
Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment
Section C
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标            单词          中文意思
/tek n l d i/ technology 技术
/r kwa (r)/ require 需要
/ d (r)m n/ German 德国人
/wi l/ wheel 轮子
guide 向导
/di p/ deep 深的
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
nuclear      原子核的         biogas     沼气
straw (收割后干燥的)禾秆 renewable 可再生的
disadvantage 不利因素 process 步骤
electric 用电的 best-known 最知名的
per 每一 efficient 效率高的
path 道路 steel 钢铁
wave 挥手 source 来源
worldwide 全世界 sunlight 阳光
steam 水蒸气
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.reach a speed of 达到……的速度    2.acid rain    酸雨
3.用尽 run out 4.解决能源问题 solve the energy problem
5.全世界 all over the world 6.寻找 look for
7.……之一 one of
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.为了解决能源问题,全世界的人们都在寻找新的方法来生产动力。
To solve the energy problem, people all over the world are looking for new ways to produce power.
2.中国是世界上最早使用沼气技术的国家之一。
China is one of the first countries in the world to use biogas technology.
3.一些国家使用核能源来生产动力。
Some countries use nuclear energy to produce power.
4.它不仅环保,而且节约能源。
It can not only protect the environment but also save energy.
5.磁悬浮列车能够有效利用能源而且不会污染空气。
Maglev trains are very energy-efficient and do not pollute the air.
Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment
Section D
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标            单词          中文意思
/dra / dry 干燥的
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
remove   去除      replace    代替
insect 昆虫 bite 咬
planter 种植园主
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.in 50 years   50年后        
2.把……从……除去 remove...from
3.需要做某事 need to do sth. 4.不同种类的树 different kinds/types of trees
5.即使 even though/even if 6.面临许多困难 face many difficulties
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.森林是地球之肺。
Forests are the lungs of the earth.
2.树木种植者们正在改变这个世界。
Tree planters are changing the world.
3.即使树木种植非常困难,他们仍然热爱他们的工作。
Even though tree planting is very difficult, they still love their work.
4.他们相信50年后他们的小树苗会变成美丽的森林。
They believe that in 50 years their little trees will become beautiful forests.
Ⅳ.看图写话
1.People use wind to produce electricity.
2.We can walk or ride a bike to school to save energy.
3.We should reuse plastic bags.
Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment
话题小结
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.protect(v.保护)→protection(n.保护)
2.agree(v.同意)→agreement(n.同意,协议)→disagreement(n.分歧,争论)
3.electric(adj.用电的)→electricity(n.电能,电)
4.cloth(n.布料)→clothes(n.衣服)
5.German(n.德国人,德语)→Germany(n.德国)
6.plant(v.种植)→planter(n.种植园主)
7.different(adj.不同的)→difference(n.差别,差异)
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给提示完成句子
1.Nodding(nod) your head means that you agree with somebody.
2.Hurry up(快点), or you will miss the bus.
3.Giving up(放弃) smoking is good for your health.
4.This pair of sunglasses will give protection(protect) against the sun.
5.We must take action(act) to protect the environment.
Ⅲ.用but, and, so, or或while填空
1.Jack finished his homework,and then he went to play basketball.
2.He can’t read or write.
3.Sarah likes English while her brother likes math.
4.Michael got the first place in the competition, but he is still unhappy.
5.She didn’t come, so I went there alone.
Ⅳ.情景交际
1.你想提醒你的朋友“行动胜于言辞”,你可以这么说:
Actions speak louder than words.
2.你要向Jane请教几个问题,你可以这样问:
Excuse me, could I ask you a few questions,Jane
3.同学建议要使用纸的两面,你表示赞成,可以这么说:
I agree with you.
4.上学要迟到了,你想催促你的同学快一点,可以这样说:
Hurry up, or we will be late for school.
5.你要问你的同学是否想成为一个更加环保的人,你可以这样问:
Would you like to be a greener person

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