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Topic 2　The population in developing countries is growing faster.
Section A
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　　　　　 单词　　　　　　　　 　中文意思
/jet/ yet 仍
/ pr b bli/ probably 很可能
/ s n m / cinema 电影院
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
department store　百货公司　　　　nearby　附近的,在附近
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.shopping center　　购物中心　　　　　
2.central park 　　 中心公园
3.给某人打电话 call sb. up
4.讨厌做某事 hate doing sth.
5.迷路,走失 get lost
6.不再 no longer/not...any longer
7.我也是 So do I
8.回家 go back home
9.太多人 too many people
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.简太可爱了,所以我们都很喜欢她。
Jane is so cute that we all like her.
2.——我讨厌抽烟。
——我也是。
—I hate smoking.
—So do I.
3.我以前从未看过如此令人感动的电影。
I haven’t seen such a moving film before.
Ⅳ.情景交际
1.你想知道他是否已经找到了他的钢笔,你可以这样问:
Have you found your pen yet
2.你想说你从来没去过北京,你可以这样说:
I have never been to Beijing.
3.你想告诉朋友你们迷路了,彼此都找不到了,你可以这样说:
We got lost and couldn’t find each other.
4.你想表达不喜欢去那么拥挤的地方,你可以这样说:
I don’t like to go to such a crowded place.
5.你想问康康,能否告诉你这附近一些有趣的地方,你可以这样问:
Kangkang, could you tell me some interesting places around here
Topic 2　The population in developing countries is growing faster.　
Section B
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　　　　　单词　　　　　　　　 　中文意思
/ri t / reach 实现、到达
/ p pju le n/ population 人口
/ n kri s/ increase 增加
/ r / Russia 俄罗斯
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
billion　　十亿　　　 luckily　　 幸运地
policy 政策 measure 措施
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.developing country　　发展中国家　　　
2.developed country　　 发达国家
3.in the newspaper 在报纸上
4.a population of ……的人口
5.执行,实施 carry out
6.解决问题 solve the problem
7.增加了 increase by
8.增加到 increase to
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们将会执行这项政策。
We will carry out this policy.
2.而且,它可以改善我们的英语。
What’s more, it can improve our English.
3.我们的个人需求在快速增加。
Our private demand is growing fast.
4.他们不知道怎么解决这个问题。
They don’t know how to solve this problem.
Ⅳ.情景交际
1.你想知道哪个国家拥有最多的人口,你可以这么问:
Which country has the largest population
2.你想表达对人口多的惊讶,你可以这样说:
What a large population!
3.你想问对方美国的人口有多少,你可以这样问:
What’s the population of the USA
4.你想知道Kangkang有没有去过英格兰,你可以这么问他:
Have you ever been to England, Kangkang
Topic 2　The population in developing countries is growing faster.　
Section C
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　　　　 单词　　　　　　 中文意思
/ s l/ social 社会的
/ n t r l/ natural 天然的
/w (r)s/ worse 更差的
/ ɡ v (r)nm nt/ government 政府
/ f (r)/ offer 提供(东西或机会)
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
supply　　　　 提供,供应量
paragraph 　　 段落
opportunity 机会
newborn 新生的
percent 百分之……
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.more than　　　　　 超过
2.越来越糟糕 　　　 worse and worse
3.到目前为止 so far
4.采取措施做某事 take measures to do sth.
5.幸亏,由于 thanks to
6.因为 because of
7.在某方面起作用/奏效 work well in doing sth.
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.These measures have worked well in protecting(已有效地保护) our city.
2.Because of/Thanks to(因为,幸亏) the fine weather, the kids can play in the open air.
3.So far(至今), he has learnt about 2,000 words.
4.How will you deal with(处理) your life and your work
5.Natural environments(自然环境) are becoming worse and worse in the world now.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.世界上大概五分之一的人居住在中国。
About one fifth of the people in the world live in China.
2.许多人找工作困难。
It is difficult for lots of people to find jobs.
3.每个家庭的居住面积更少了。
There is less living space for each family.
4.人口多也给整个国家带来了许多其他的困难。
The large population caused many other difficulties for the whole nation.
5.人口过多已经成为一个严峻的问题。
The large population has been a serious problem.
Topic 2　The population in developing countries is growing faster.　
Section D
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
　音标　　　　　　　　　　　 单词　　　　　　　　 中文意思
/ l kl/ local 当地的
/ k p tl/ capital 首都
/hju d / huge 巨大的
/ mɑ (r)k t/ market 市场
/ eks l nt/ excellent 优秀的
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
surround　　　　围绕
garbage 　　　 (生活)垃圾
discourage 阻止
transportation 运输
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.less than　　　　 少于　　　　　　　
2.close to 　　　　 接近于/在……附近
3.the capital of ……的首都
4.互相帮助 help each other
5.被……环绕 be surrounded by
6.风景名胜 places of interest
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.My friend has a huge(巨大的) garden.
2.She is an excellent(优秀的) teacher.
3.He goes to the market(市场) to buy some food.
4.Beijing is the capital(首都) of China.
5.He went to taste some local(当地的)food yesterday.
Ⅳ.情景交际
1.你想知道Kangkang是否去过图书馆,你可以这么问他:
Have you been to the library, Kangkang
2.Jane告诉妈妈中国是一个有着悠久历史的大国,她可以这么说:
China is a large country with a long history, Mom!
3.你想告诉Jack,你们班大约有三分之一的同学经常走路去上学,你可以这么说:
About one third of the students in our class often walk to school, Jack.
4.幸亏有了这个政策,人们的生活水平得到了很大的改善,你可以这么表达:
Thanks to the policy, people’s living conditions have improved a lot.
5.你想问Maria,我们应该做什么来处理这个问题,你可以这样问:
Maria,what should we do to deal with the problem
Topic 2　The population in developing countries is growing faster.　
话题小结
Ⅰ.词性转换
1.luck(n.幸运)→lucky(adj.幸运的)→luckily(adv.幸运地)
2.Russia(n.俄罗斯)→Russian(adj.俄国的,俄国人的,俄语的;n.俄国人,俄语)
3.social(adj.社会的)→society(n.社会)
4.nature(n.自然)→natural(adj.自然的)
5.develop(v.发展)→developed(adj.发达的)→developing(adj.发展中的)
→development(n.发展)
Ⅱ.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
1.call — called — called　　　　2.go — went — gone
3.drink — drank — drunk 4.catch — caught — caught
5.build — built — built 6.draw — drew — drawn
7.feed — fed — fed 8.find — found — found
9.get — got — got 10.ask — asked — asked
Ⅲ.同义句转换
1.He has finished the task, too.
So has he.
2.He is too young to look after himself.
He is so young that he can’t look after himself.
3.The film is so moving that we all cried.
It’s such a moving film that we all cried.
4.In the forest, it’s easy to lose your way without a guide(向导).
In the forest, you’ll get lost easily without a guide.
5.Last week, my pen pal made a telephone call to me, but I wasn’t at home.
Last week, my pen pal called me up, but I wasn’t in.
Ⅳ.看图写话
1.Have you ever been to Canada
2.They have just flown a kite.
3.The world has a population of 8 billion.
4.The population of Fuzhou is smaller than that of Shanghai.

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