Unit 4 Topic 2 I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.知识清单

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Unit 4 Topic 2 I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.知识清单

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Topic 2 I’m excited about the things that will
be discovered in the future.
Section A
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标            单词           中文意思
/skri n/ screen 屏幕;银幕
/d skra b/ describe 描述;形容
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
display 显示;显露;展示     alien 外星人;陌生的
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.will be shown   将会被展示     
2.by spaceship   乘坐宇宙飞船
3.将被建立 will be built
4.能够被做 can be done
5.为了 in order to
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.你想告诉同学今晚将有一场精彩的电影上映,可以这样说:
A wonderful movie will be shown tonight.
2.你想表达多有趣的事,可以这样说:
What fun!
3.你和同学们憧憬在未来将能够做任何可以在地球上做的事,可以这样说:
We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth in the future.
4.明天学校将要组织春游,你想表达自己迫不及待了,可以这样说:
I can’t wait.
5.明天水族馆将有表演,你想邀请朋友Lily去看,可以这样问她:
Shall we go and watch / Would you like to watch/Do you want to watch the show
6.你想表达那听起来真令人激动,可以这样说:
That sounds exciting!
7.你想表达,在未来,许多高楼将被建在海底,可以这样说:
Many tall buildings will be built under the sea in the future.
8.你想问对方是否相信有外星人,可以这样问:
Do you believe there are aliens
Topic 2 I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future. 
Section B
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标        单词        中文意思
/ ri la z/ realize 意识到;领会;实现
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
admire 钦佩;羡慕   master 掌握,精通;主人   dancer 跳舞者
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.basic computer skills 基本的电脑技术       
2.on the stage     在舞台上
3.参加 take part in/join in
4.比起……更喜欢…… prefer...to...
5.实现某人的梦想 realize/achieve one’s dream
6.努力工作 work hard
7.长大成人 grow up
8.一些新的事物 something new
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.你想说它真的很酷,可以这样说:
It’s really cool.
2.你想询问对方长大后打算成为什么,可以这样问:
What are you going to be when you grow up
3.你想表达比起美术,更喜欢音乐,可以这样说:
I prefer music to art.
4.你想安慰朋友,努力工作,我们的梦想将会实现的,可以这样说:
Let’s work hard,and then our dreams will be realized.
5.你问你的朋友是否曾经听说过猴王的故事,可以这样问:
Have you ever heard of the story about Monkey King
6.你想和朋友说,你认为你将来会成为一名科学家,可以这样说:
I think I am going to be a scientist in the future.
7.你的好友问你几点会到聚会地点,你想表达你不确定,可以这样说:
I’m not sure.
8.你想表达英语是你在学校最喜欢的学科,可以这样说:
English is my favorite subject in school.
9.你想知道为什么人们对它知之甚少,可以这样问:
Why do people know little about it
10.你想表达对方的提议听起来非常好,可以这样说:
It sounds great/ good / nice/ wonderful.
Topic 2 I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future. 
Section C
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.根据音标写出以下单词及其中文意思。
 音标            单词           中文意思
/st (r)m/   storm 风暴;暴(风)雨
/we / weigh 重
/ d (r)ni/ journey (尤指长途)旅行
2.根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
Roman    古罗马的        
god    上帝;神
excitement 激动;令人激动的事
limit 限制;限度
diameter 直径
gravity 重力
generally 一般地;通常
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.be named after...   以……命名     
2.53% as wide as...   ……的53%宽
3.at a distance of ... 有……的距离
4.搜索 search for
5.It has been+时间段+since +从句 自从……已有……
Ⅲ.根据语境、音标或所给的词完成下列句子
1.The storm (/st (r)m/) was so strong that it blew down many trees last night.
2.—I’m flying to Fuzhou to visit my uncle next Monday.
—Have a good journey (/ d (r)ni/).
3.Don’t look at the computer screen (/skri n/) too long.
4.I believe my dream will be realized (realize) one day.
5.She likes dancing a lot.She is an excellent dancer (dance).
6.It takes a spaceship about eight months to reach Mars from the earth when the two planets are closest to each other.
7.The living conditions were quite (/kwa t/) good during the journey.
8.The earth is much larger (large) than Mars.
9.The excitement (excite) of being on Mars is worth it.
10.Mars looks like a red and orange ball.
Ⅳ.将以下句子翻译为英文
1.它看起来像一个蓝色的球体。
It looks like a blue ball.
2.地球有着对动植物友好的气候。
The earth has a good climate for animals and plants.
3.地球是适合人类居住的好地方。
The earth is a good place for human beings to live.
Topic 2 I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future. 
Section D
Ⅰ.核心单词
根据下列单词写出其中文意思。
launch 发射;发起;发行       beyond 超出;除……之外
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.数百万的    millions of        
2.给我们发信息   send information to us
3.环绕太阳 go around the sun
4.尝试做某事 try to do sth.
5.a small part of the universe 宇宙的一小部分
6.go beyond the solar system 超出太阳系
7.will be found 将会被发现
8.with the help of... 在……的帮助下
Ⅲ.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Have they tried (try) to send information to us
2.However, no one has (have) discovered any life in space yet.
3.The sun and its planets are called (call)the solar system.
Ⅳ.将以下句子翻译为英文
1.在不远的将来,越来越多的事物将被发现。
More and more things will be found in the near future.
2.在你的帮助下,我们成功地完成了。
We did it successfully with the help of you.
3.数百万人对火星感到好奇。
Millions of people are curious about Mars.
4.一些宇宙飞船已越过了太阳系。
Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system.
5.地球上的人们将会面临什么变化
What changes will happen to people on the earth
Ⅴ.短文填空:根据音标、提示词、语境等填空
Do you want to know about the earth Now, let me tell you  1  (/ s m /) about it.
The earth is the  2  (three) planet from the sun in our solar system and is
 3  (name) after old English.It goes around the sun.The moon is its only  4  (/ n t r l/) satellite. 5  (it) diameter is 12,742 kilometers.The surface area of the earth is 510 million square kilometers and the temperature is between -89.2℃  6  61℃.The air has 21% oxygen.So plants, all  7  (kind) of animals and human beings can live  8  the earth.
1.something 2.third 3.named 4.natural
5.Its 6.and 7.kinds 8.on
Topic 2 I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future
话题小结
Ⅰ.词性转换
1.excite(v.)使激动→excitement(n.) 激动;令人激动的事
2.weigh(v.) 重 →weight(n.) 重量
3.describe(v.)形容 →description(n.) 形容
4.realize(v.)意识到→realization (n.)意识
5.storm(n.) 暴(风)雨→stormy(adj.)风暴的
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给的提示完成句子
1.I seldom eat junk food in order to (为了) keep healthy.
2.He prefers playing the guitar to (比起……更喜欢……) playing the piano.
3.Many students would like to master (/ mɑ st (r)/) a second language.
4.China has already launched (launch) several satellites.
5.The scenery is beautiful beyond (/b j nd/) expression.
Ⅲ.将以下句子翻译为英文
1.一艘宇宙飞船将被发射到外太空中。
A spaceship will be sent to outer space.
2.大体上,这段旅途进展顺利。
Generally, the journey went well.
3.祝我好运吧!
Wish me luck!
Ⅳ.短文填空:根据音标、提示词、语境等填空
What is calligraphy It’s handwriting.Any language can be  1  (write) in calligraphy, but Chinese calligraphy is especially beautiful.Not only the old but also little children take lessons to learn how to do it.
 2 (/ dj r /) the lessons, they learn how to hold a brush and how to make different strokes(一笔)to make Chinese characters.
There are many different kinds of brushes that people can buy to do calligraphy. Different brushes are made  3  different animals’ hair.But there is one kind of calligraphy brush that is really  4  (/ spe l/).This brush is made from baby hair! 5  (hundred) of years ago in China, people started to  6  (/b li v/) a baby-hair brush was good luck.It is a  7  (traditional) but no one is really sure where it comes from.
Today people in Asia still have brushes made from baby hair.To make a brush, parents will cut off a baby’s hair  8  he or she is about one month old.Then they will take some of the baby’s hair to a shop to be made into a brush. 9  (make) a brush is not easy.It takes more than 80 steps to make one brush.That’s why these brushes are such  10  treasure.
1.written 2.During 3.from 4.special 5.Hundreds
6.believe 7.tradition 8.when 9.Making 10.a

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