资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024~2025学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟考试 （福建）
I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6. Where has Lily been this summer vacation
A. China. B. England. C. America.
7. What percent of the world’s population does India have
A. 1/6. B. 1/5. C. 1/4.
8. Who helps the boy a lot in English
A. His classmates. B. His teacher. C. His pen pal.
9. Where are the two speaker
A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. On the playground.
听对话，回答各小题。
10. What was Tom doing at 7:00 p. m. yesterday
A. Doing his homework. B. Reading a book. C. Writing an e-mail.
11. Why did David leave home
A. To study English. B. To find a job. C. To travel abroad.
听对话，回答各小题。
12. Who paid for Lingling’s college education
A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her teacher.
13. What will Lingling do after leaving the college
A. Work for Project Hope. B. Work for homeless children.
C. Work for environmental protection.
听对话，回答各小题。
14. Which way to protect the environment is not mentioned
A. Make reports. B. Make a poster. C. Make newspapers.
15. Where might the speakers go now
A. To the club. B. To the classroom. C. To the library.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The increase in population
Advantages First, 16 a lot of workers.
Second, provide the larger 17 for the world.
Third, be more 18 people.
Disadvantages More food needs.
More stress on the 19 environment.
Difficult to find jobs.
We need take more care of nature and work 20 together.
1. A
【原文】I want to be a volunteer to help others.
2. B
【原文】Noise is a kind of pollution.
3. B
【原文】It’s a shame to spit in public.
4. C
【原文】They play hide and seek in their spare time.
5. C
【原文】People use the wind to produce the electricity.
6. A
【原文】M: Where have you and your sister been this summer vacation, Lily
W: I’ve been to the Great Wall. But my sister has been to New York.
7. A
【原文】M: What is the population of India
W: There are about 1.4 billion people. It has one sixth of the world’s population.
8. C
【原文】W: Your English is much better now.
M: Yes. I have a pen pal from England. He helps me a lot.
9. A
【原文】M: Excuse me, Can I borrow some books about how to learn English
W: Yes, they are on the shelf over there.
10. C 11. B
【原文】W: Tom, what were you doing at 7:00 p.m. yesterday I called you, but nobody answered.
M: I’m sorry, Jenny. I was writing an e-mail to my friend, David. I haven’t seen him for a long time. He left home to find a job.
W: How long has he been away from home
M: Since three months ago.
12. C 13. A
【原文】M: Lingling, how long have you been a college student
W: For two years.
M: Did your parents afford your college education
W: No. I come from a poor family. My English teacher has paid for my education.
M: What are you going to do after leaving the college
W: I will work for Project Hope and help poor students like me.
M: That’s great! I hope your dream will come true.
14. C 15. B
【原文】M: What club would you like to join
W: Environmental Protection Club. The main job is to encourage more people to protect the environment.
M: In what way
W: I can make a poster or give a report.
M: Great! I also want to be a member of the club.
W: Then let’s go to the club after class. Hurry up! There goes the bell.
16. offer 17. market 18. excellent 19. natural 20. hard
【原文】 The increase in population can be both exciting and worrying. On the one hand, the larger population has a lot of advantages. First, it can offer a lot of workers to factories and farms. Second, it provides the larger market for the world. Third, the larger population means that there are more excellent people. However, on the other hand, a growing population need for more food and more stress on the natural environment. It may be difficult for some people to find jobs. So we need to take more care of nature and work hard together for the world
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．My mother always tells me to be ________ honest kid today and ________ useful man in the future.
A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是告诉我今天要做一个诚实的孩子，将来要做一个有用的人。
考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指，honest首字母发元音音素，useful首字母发辅音音素。故选B。
22．Excuse me, sir. You _______ smoke in the forest. It’s very dangerous.
A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：对不起，先生。你不准在森林里抽烟。这很危险。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止、不准；couldn’t不可以；needn’t不需要。根据下文“It’s very dangerous”可知在森林里抽烟很危险，所以禁止抽烟，故选A。
23．________ difficulties Sophia faces, she always puts her heart into solving them.
A．Whenever B．However C．Whatever
【答案】C
【详解】句意：无论Sophia面对什么困难，她总是全心全意地去解决。
考查状语从句的连词。Whenever无论何时；However无论怎样；Whatever无论什么。题干是一个复合句，前半句是从句，表让步，且设空处作定语，修饰名词difficulties，意为“无论什么困难”，所以Whatever符合语境，其余两个均不符合语境。故选C。
24．—________ good time we had at the party last night!
—Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.
A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心！——是的。 这是一个令人兴奋的聚会，我永远不会忘记它。
考查感叹句以及such...that引导的结果状语从句。第一个句子是感叹句，中心词是名词time，用感叹句结构：what+a/an adj. n.+主谓；第二个句子是结果状语从句，根据“exciting party”可知此处用结构“such+a/an adj. n. that从句”。故选C。
25．—It is said that the sixth Digital Summit ________ in Fuzhou on April 27, 2023.
—Wow, I am looking forward to it.
A．will be held B．will hold C．was held
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——据说第六届数字峰会将于2023年4月27日在福州举行。——哇哦，我很期待。
考查被动语态。“第六届数字峰会”与“举行”之间是被动关系，排除B；根据答语“Wow, I am looking forward to it.”可知，该峰会还未举行，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态。故选A。
26．________ we pull together, the environmental problems can be solved successfully.
A．As soon as B．As well as C．As long as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：只要我们齐心协力，环境问题就能成功地解决。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as well as以及；as long as只要。根据“we pull together, the environmental problems can be solved successfully.”可知，只要齐心协力，环境问题就能解决，此处应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
27．Never believe a stranger’s words ________ before you see the truth with your eyes.
A．easily B．actually C．probably
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在你亲眼看到真相之前，不要轻易相信陌生人的话。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地；actually事实上；probably大概。根据“Never believe a stranger’s words”可知，此处指不要轻易相信陌生人的话。故选A。
28．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation
A．bear B．wear C．dear
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下列哪一个划线部分的发音不同？
考查字母组合的读音。bear熊，划线部分的发音为/e /；wear穿、戴，划线部分的发音/e /；dear亲爱的，划线部分发音/ /。由此可知，C选项中划线部分的发音与其他两项不同。故选C。
29．Our school ________ all kinds of after-school services since 2021.
A．provides B．is providing C．has provided
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我校自2021年起提供各类课后服务。
考查现在完成时态。provides提供，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；is providing现在进行时态；has provided现在完成时态。根据“since 2021”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。故选C。
30．—You look so happy today.
—Yes, Mr. Lee says I am clever. ________ has ever said that to me before.
A．Anybody B．Somebody C．Nobody
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——今天你看起来很高兴。——是的，李老师说我很聪明。以前从来没有人对我这么说过。
考查不定代词辨析。Anybody任何人，通常用于否定句或疑问句中；Somebody某人；Nobody没人。结合“Mr. Lee says I am clever. ...has ever said that to me before.”可推测，以前从没有人这么对我说过。故选C。
31．—Many countries have reached an ________ with China on fighting against the virus.
—Yes. It is high time for all the countries to work together.
A．advantage B．agreement C．environment
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——许多国家已经与中国达成了抗疫协议。 ——是的。现在是所有国家共同努力的时候了。
考查名词辨析。advantage优点；agreement协议、协定；environment环境。根据下文“It is high time for all the countries to work together.”可知是许多国家与中国达成了一起抗击疫情的协议，reach an agreement“达成协议”。故选B。
32．Tom never makes mistakes in his homework. He’s ________ student in his class.
A．careful B．more careful C．the most careful
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆在他的作业中从不犯错。在他的班级他是最认真的学生。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in his class”可知应用形容词最高级，故选C。
33．—Excuse me, sir. The plane will take off soon. Could you please ________ your mobile phone
—Sorry, I will do it right now.
A．shut off B．take away C．turn on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——对不起，先生。飞机很快就要起飞了。请您关闭手机好吗？——抱歉，我现在就关闭。
考查动词短语。shut off关闭；take away拿走；turn on打开。根据“The plane will take off soon.”可知，飞机起飞应该关闭手机。故选A。
34．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A．which B．who C．how
【答案】B
【详解】句意：一个真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并触动你心灵的人。
考查定语从句。根据题干可知，本句是定语从句，a person是先行词，指人，关系词作从句主语，所以用who引导定语从句。故选B。
35．—Could you tell me________
—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A．how he made the music
B．why he made the music
C．how did he make the music
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他是如何创作这些音乐的吗？——他使用了中国传统音乐和中国古代的钟的声音。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句中从句要用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除C。由答句的“He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.”可知询问的是方式，不是原因，要用how引导宾语从句，排除B，故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
What’s your hobby The 36 may be different. Many people like to 37 different things as their hobbies. Some collect stamps. Some collect coins. Some people collect older and better 38 such as rocks. Most of them are thousands of years old. Rocks cover the whole 39 , so most kinds of rocks are easy to be found. 40 some are not common rocks, like diamonds (钻石) and emeralds (翡翠). There are rocks on the land and the mountains. And there are rocks 41 the oceans, lakes and rivers.
Sandy likes keeping rocks. She spends all free time 42 rocks. She also 43 about many other things. Sandy and her uncle take hikes together during weekends and holidays. They 44 interesting rocks on their way and add them to their collection. At school she is interested in showing them to her friends 45 . She thinks rocks are a kind of beauty of the nature.
Rock collecting is really fun.
36．A．passages B．answers C．forests
37．A．choose B．control C．collect
38．A．things B．persons C．jobs
39．A．earth B．moon C．sun
40．A．Or B．And C．But
41．A．above B．to C．under
42．A．feeding on B．searching for C．chatting with
43．A．tells B．thinks C．learns
44．A．put away B．pick up C．throw off
45．A．happily B．quickly C．safely
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，并着重介绍了Sand的爱好是收集石头。
36．句意：答案可能是不同的。
passages文章；answers回答；forests森林。根据首句“what’s your hobby ”的提问可知，答案可能不同。故选B。
37．句意：许多人喜欢收集不同的东西作为他们的爱好。
choose选择；control控制；collect收集。根据后文“Some collect stamps. Some collect coins.”可知，这里说的是收集不同的东西。故选C。
38．句意：有些人收集更古老更好的东西，比如石头。
things东西；persons人；jobs工作。根据前文的句子“Many people like to collect different things as their hobbies.”可知， 这里说的是一些人喜欢更古老更好的东西。故选A。
39．句意：岩石覆盖了整个地球，所以大多数种类的岩石很容易被发现。
earth地球；moon月亮；sun太阳。根据“Rocks cover the whole ...”可知，岩石哪里都可以找到，结合选项可知，岩石覆盖着整个地球符合语境。故选A。
40．句意：但有些不是普通的岩石，比如钻石和翡翠。
Or或者；And并且；But但是。根据“so most kinds of rocks are easy to be found.”可知，空格前后句是转折关系。故选C。
41．句意：在海洋、湖泊和河流的下面也有岩石。
above在……上面；to到；under在……下面。根据常识可知，海洋、湖泊和河流下面有岩石。故选C。
42．句意：她把所有的空闲时间都用来找石头。
feeding on以……为食；searching for寻找；chatting with与……聊天。根据“Sandy likes keeping rocks.”可知，她喜欢收集石头，因此会花时间去寻找石头。故选B。
43．句意：她还学习了许多其他的东西。
tells告诉；thinks认为；learns学习。根据前文“She spends all free time”可知，在她花费空闲时间寻找石头的过程当中，还学习到了许多其他的东西。故选C。
44．句意：他们在路上捡到有趣的石头，并把它们添加到他们的收藏中。
put away收起来；pick up捡起来；throw off摆脱。根据文中的句子“They ... interesting rocks on their way and add them to their collection.”可知，他们在路上捡起石头。故选B。
45．句意：她很高兴地把它们展示给她的朋友们。
happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；safely安全地。根据“She thinks rocks are a kind of beauty of the nature.”可知，她很开心地展示给她的朋友们。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共
20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Radio Programs
20:00 World News The latest national and international news.
20:30 Teen Dreams Listen to 15 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. What’s more important for them, money, education (教育) or love
21:10 Play for Today Today’s play is about a young Chinese boy faced with the choice between following his heart to become a pop star or following his parents to become a doctor.
21:40 Problem Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents or friends. She will tell you what she thinks. But will you follow her advice
22:30 English Club Improve your English by listening to tonight’s stories and poems, all about American history.
If you want to learn about the news in the world, you can turn on the radio at ________.
A．20:00 B．21:10 C．21:40 D．23:00
47．You will hear about ________ teenagers talk about their dreams at 20:30.
A．African B．European C．American D．Asian
48．If the young Chinese boy in today’s play follows his parents, he will become a ________.
A．doctor B．reporter C．pop star D．movie star
49．Jack has a problem with his father. He will probably call “________” for advice.
A．Teen Dreams B．Play for Today C．Problem D．English Club
50．What’s the English Club about tonight
A．Listening skills. B．American history. C．Poems. D．English news.
【答案】46．A 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文向我们介绍一些广播节目。
46．细节理解题。根据“20:00 World News The latest national and international news.”可知，如果你想了解世界上的新闻，你可以在20:00打开收音机。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Teen Dreams Listen to 15 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future.”可知，可以听15个来自亚洲不同地方的青少年谈论他们对未来的梦想。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“Today’s play is about a young Chinese boy faced with the choice between following his heart to become a pop star or following his parents to become a doctor.”可知，今天的话剧讲述的是一个中国小男孩面临的选择，是追随自己的内心成为流行歌星，还是听从父母成为一名医生。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“Problem Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents or friends.”可知，如果你和你的父母或朋友有问题，打电话向薇拉阿姨寻求建议。所以杰克和他的父亲有矛盾，他可能会打电话给“Problem”寻求建议。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“English Club Improve your English by listening to tonight’s stories and poems, all about American history.”可知，English Club今晚是关于美国历史的故事和诗歌来提高你的英语水平。故选B。
B
My little brother and sister, Tex and Indi were so excited about apple picking. When we arrived at the farm, our parents went to help our uncle and aunt feed the chicken. But we first stopped to visit the baby goats, Blossom, Bluebell and Sam.
When our baskets were full, we put them on the ground. But as I went back again, I found something wrong.
“Hey!” I called to Tex and Indi. “Why are you taking bites out of all the apples in this box If you’re hungry, can’t you just eat one apple ” “We didn’t do it!” They said.
Just then, we heard a rustling（沙沙声）. It’s baby goat Bluebell, with bites of apple all over his face.
“I’m sorry for misunderstanding you,” I said. Next time when there’s a problem, I’ll wait until I have more evidences（证据）before drawing the conclusion（结论）. This is a valuable lesson for me.
51．What did the writer’s parents do on the farm
A．Picked apples with their uncle and aunt. B．Picked pears with their uncle and aunt.
C．Fed the chicken with their uncle and aunt. D．Fed the baby goats with their uncle and aunt.
52．Sam is ________ in the story.
A．the writer’s brother B．the writer’s uncle C．a chicken D．a baby goat
53．How many people are there in the story
A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Ten.
54．Who took bites out of all the apples in the box
A．Sam. B．Bluebell. C．Tex. D．Indi.
55．This passage is mainly about ________.
A．a valuable lesson B．apples and goats C．a wonderful trip D．a useful evidence
【答案】51．C 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者通过和家人去农场摘苹果的经历学到了宝贵的一课，即等到有了更多的证据再下结论。
51．细节理解题。根据“When we arrived at the farm, our parents went to help our uncle and aunt feed the chicken.”可知，作者的父母在农场和叔叔阿姨一起喂鸡。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“But we first stopped to visit the baby goats, Blossom, Bluebell and Sam.”可知，山姆是一只小山羊。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“My little brother and sister, Tex and Indi were so excited about apple picking.”、“our parents went to help our uncle and aunt feed the chicken.”可知，Tex、Indi、和作者的父母叔叔阿姨，加上作者，一共七个人。故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据“It’s baby goat Bluebell, with bites of apple all over his face.”可知，山羊Bluebell把盒子里的苹果都咬了。故选B。
55．主旨大意题。根据“Next time when there’s a problem, I’ll wait until I have more evidences（证据）before drawing the conclusion（结论）. This is a valuable lesson for me.”可知，本文讲述了作者通过和家人去农场摘苹果的经历学到了宝贵的一课，即等到有了更多的证据再下结论。故选A。
C
A woman was sitting by herself in a movie theatre. The movie she was about to see was a musical version (版本) of a very successful book that had sold a million copies that year.
As the woman was waiting for the movie to begin, she noticed that the theatre was very crowded but the two seats next to her were empty.
Suddenly a large man carrying a big fur coat walked down the aisle (走廊) and sat down, placing the fur coat on the seat next to her.
When the lights went out, the fur coat began to move, and the woman realized it was not a coat but a large furry dog. He was sitting up in the seat, watching the movie screen with great interest. As soon as the movie started, the dog began to nod his head and beat his paws (爪) in perfect time to the music.
When the movie was over, the woman turned to the man and said. “Excuse me, sir, but I’ve never seen such a well-behaved dog in a movie theatre before. Does he go to the movies often ”
“Oh, yes,” replied the man.
“And he seemed to enjoy everything so much,” she said, “It was just amazing!”
“As a matter of fact, it surprised me too,” said the man. “He hated the books!”
56．What kind of movie was the woman about to see
A．A movie about a clever dog.
B．A musical movie based on a book.
C．A movie about two film-goers.
57．The second paragraph shows that the movie was ________.
A．Disappointing B．popular with people C．welcomed by the dog
58．What can we conclude from Para 4
A．The woman enjoyed the movie very much.
B．The dog made noise and disturbed others.
C．The dog was bright enough to enjoy the movie.
59．What did the woman do when the movie was over
A．She communicated with the man happily.
B．She praised the man for bringing his dog.
C．She punished the dog for making noise.
60．In the end, the man said he was surprised because ________.
A．he didn’t like the movie, but his dog did.
B．he enjoyed the movie, but his dog didn’t.
C．his dog could enjoy the movie like a human being.
【答案】56．B 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位女人去看电影，发现电影院里有一只狗，电影一开始，狗狗就开始点头，并随着音乐完美地拍打着爪子，就像人一样。
56．细节理解题。根据“The movie she was about to see was a musical version (版本) of a very successful book”可知那个女人正要去看一部根据一本书改编的音乐电影。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据“As the woman was waiting for the movie to begin, she noticed that the theatre was very crowded but the two seats next to her were empty.”（当那个女人在等电影开始时，她注意到电影院很拥挤，但她旁边的两个座位是空的。）可推知电影很受人欢迎，故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“When the lights went out, the fur coat began to move, and the woman realized it was not a coat but a large furry dog. He was sitting up in the seat, watching the movie screen with great interest. As soon as the movie started, the dog began to nod his head and beat his paws (爪) in perfect time to the music.”（当灯灭了，皮大衣开始移动，女人意识到那不是一件外套，而是一只大毛狗。他坐在座位上，饶有兴趣地看着电影屏幕。电影一开始，狗狗就开始点头，并随着音乐完美地拍打着爪子。）可推知这只狗很聪明，能欣赏这部电影。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“Excuse me, sir, but I’ve never seen such a well-behaved dog in a movie theatre before. Does he go to the movies often”可知电影结束时，她和那个男人交流得很愉快。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“As a matter of fact, it surprised me too,”可知男人也很惊讶，故选C。
D
When it comes to clothes, especially for children, why do we buy new ones Alison Howes, an Australian mom, recently asked herself this question. She realized that there was a need for pre-owned clothes and then started a community clothes exchange. “The cost of living is getting high and we need choices like this,” she said.
Howes’ clothes exchange works on a very simple basis. People receive credit (信用) for bringing clothes they no longer use and the credit can be used to buy other clothes.
Although clothes exchanges aren’t new, there is increasing popularity because of social media. “I like the fact that you can come in and exchange small baby sizes for larger sizes when your kids grow,” said Cassandra, a mother of two children.
Besides, clothes exchanges are also good for the environment. The coming of fast fashion (时尚) means that people can buy more clothes that don’t last as long as they used to. Over 15 tons of unwanted clothes and textiles (纺织品) end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) in Australia every year. Only 7% of them get recycled, so reusing clothes can cut down on the waste.
Giving pre-worn clothes a second chance will make the life of the textiles last longer and that is what clothes exchanges are all about. Perhaps it will become a start as more and more things will appear on the exchange list and become part of our lives.
61．Why did Howes start the community clothes exchange
A．Because many people didn’t like new clothes.
B．Because she had lots of pre-owned clothes.
C．Because she wanted to help people save money.
62．Jenny wants to get some pre-owned clothes from Howes. What should she do
A．Bring her old clothes.
B．Use her credit card.
C．Share Howes’ project online.
63．Why does the writer talk about the numbers in Paragraph 4
A．To tell us why fast fashion is popular.
B．To encourage us to buy more clothes.
C．To show us the huge waste of used clothes.
64．What can we infer from the passage
A．Clothes exchanges will change the ways of making clothes.
B．Clothes exchanges will set an example to other exchanges.
C．Clothes exchanges will influence people’s emotions.
65．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Don’t Follow Fast Fashion Blindly
B．Clothes Exchanges Are Becoming More Popular
C．Exchanging Things Helps Protect the Environment
【答案】61．C 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了衣物交换正在变得越来越流行。
61．推理判断题。根据“She realized that there was a need for pre-owned clothes and then started a community clothes exchange”以及“The cost of living is getting high and we need choices like this”可知她意识到需要二手衣服，生活成本越来越高，我们需要这样的选择，可见她想帮助人们省钱。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“People receive credit (信用) for bringing clothes they no longer use and the credit can be used to buy other clothes.”可知人们可以通过带来他们不再使用的衣物来获得信用，然后用这个信用来购买其他衣物，故选A。
63．推理判断题。根据“Over 15 tons of unwanted clothes and textiles (纺织品) end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) in Australia every year. Only 7% of them get recycled, so reusing clothes can cut down on the waste.”可知每年有超过15吨不需要的衣服和纺织品被填埋，只有7%的衣服被回收，所以作者提到了一些数字，目的是为了向我们展示使用过的衣物的巨大浪费。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据“Perhaps it will become a start as more and more things will appear on the exchange list and become part of our lives.”可知越来越多的东西将出现在交换清单上，并成为我们生活的一部分，即衣物交换可能会成为更多交换的示例。故选B。
65．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了衣物交换正在变得越来越流行。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
The environmental problem is becoming more and more serious today. There is more and more pollution, such as noise pollution, air pollution and water pollution. They are harmful to the environment. How can we protect (保护) the environment 66
Control (控制) pollution
67 Many rivers and lakes are polluted. We must control all kinds of pollution, or they will be harmful to our health.
Reduce waste
Although there are fewer and fewer natural resources on the earth, most people haven’t realized (意识到) the importance of them. 68 Everyone must care for our resources.
Plant Trees
Trees are very helpful and important to us. Since more and more trees are being cut down. We must plant more trees in order to live better and more healthily in the future. 69
If you follow the advice above, I’m sure the environment will be better in the future. 70 To protect the environment is to protect ourselves. So why not protect the environment from now on
根据短文内容， 将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 (每个选项只能用一次)
A．It’s everybody’s duty (职责) to love and protect the environment.
B．One of the most important problems in the world is pollution.
C．Planting trees is one of the best ways for us to protect the environment.
D．To help the earth, we must reduce the waste of these valuable (宝贵的) things.
E．Here is some advice for you.
【答案】66．E 67．B 68．D 69．C 70．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了环境污染问题及其解决方法。
66．根据前文“How can we protect the environment ”和后文的每一段小标题可知，此处填引出建议的句子，选项E“给你一些建议。”符合语境。故选E。
67．根据“Many rivers and lakes are polluted. We must control all kinds of pollution, or they will be harmful to our health.”可知，污染很严重，所以此处要讲污染的严重性，选项B“世界上最重要的问题之一就是污染。”符合语境。故选B。
68．根据前文“Although there are fewer and fewer natural resources on the earth, most people haven’t realized the importance of them.”可知，地球上资源越来越少了，而人们却没有意识到其重要性，结合选项，所以此处讲我们要减少浪费，选项D“为了帮助地球，我们必须减少这些宝贵物品的浪费。”符合语境。故选D。
69．根据“We must plant more trees in order to live better and more healthily in the future.”可知，此处讲植树的重要性，选项C“植树对我们来说，是保护环境的最好的办法之一。”符合语境。故选C。
70．根据“If you follow the advice above, I’m sure the environment will be better in the future.”和“To protect the environment is to protect ourselves.”可知，此处倡导我们要保护环境，选项A“关爱并保护环境是我们每个人的职责。”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你看到同学假期拍的照片很漂亮，你会这样赞叹：
What they are!
【答案】beautiful photos
【详解】根据题干可知可以赞叹“这些照片真美呀！”，此处表示赞叹，应用感叹句，可以用“what+(a/an)+名词+主语+谓语”结构，beautiful photo“美丽的照片”，根据“they are”可知空缺处应为复数名词，故填beautiful photos。
72．你想借David的尺子，可以这样对他说：
Can you , David
【答案】lend me a ruler
【详解】lend sb sth“把某物借给某人”，can后面的动词用原形，a ruler“一把尺子”，故填lend me a ruler。
73．出门时，你想知道今天的天气，可以这样问：
today
【答案】What’s the weather like/How is the weather
【详解】根据题干可知，问天气怎么样有两种问法：What’s the weather like… /How is the weather… 天气：the weather，由“today”可知，此处用一般现在时。故填What’s the weather like /How is the weather。
74．当你朋友看完电影说：“The film, Hot and Spicy, is very moving.” 你表示不赞同，你可以这样说：
.
【答案】I don’t agree/I don’t think so
【详解】当不赞同对方观点时，可以说“我不同意/我不这样认为”。故填I don’t agree/I don’t think so。
75．你想要去附近的银行，怎么问：
the bank nearby
【答案】Which is the way to/Could you tell me the way to/How can I get to
【详解】询问去银行的路，可用句型Which is the way to+地点？/Could you tell me the way to+地点？/How can I get to+地点？；题干是“the bank nearby”，故填Which is the way to/ Could you tell me the way to/ How can I get to。
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76． school, every day
77． as... as
78． there be
79． do, now
80． if, tomorrow
【答案】76．They walk to school every day. 77．Joy is as tall as Bob. 78．There is a cat under the table. 79．The boy is doing the dishes. 80．If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go fishing.
【解析】76．根据图片和所给提示词，可知本句应表达为“他们每天走路去学校。”，本句是一般现在时。主语they；谓语动词用原形，walk to school“走路去学校”；宾语school；时间状语every day。故填They walk to school every day.
77．根据图片和所给提示词，可知本句应表达为“Joy和Bob一样高。”，本句是一般现在时。主语Joy为第三人称单数，be动词用is；as tall as Bob“和Bob一样高”。故填Joy is as tall as Bob.
78．根据图片和所给提示词，可知本句应表达为“桌子下面有一只猫。”，此处是there be句型，本句是一般现在时。主语a cat；be动词用is；状语under the table。故填There is a cat under the table.
79．根据图片和所给提示词，可知本句应表达为“那个男孩正在洗盘子。”，本句是现在进行时；主语the boy，be动词用is，do the dishes“洗盘子”，时间状语now。故填The boy is doing the dishes.
80．根据图片和所给提示词，可知本句应表达为“如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去钓鱼。”，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循“主将从现从”原则。we作主句的主语，主句一般将来时，用will do结构；go fishing“去钓鱼”；从句一般现在时，主语it，be动词用is，表语sunny“晴朗的”，时间状语tomorrow。故填If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go fishing.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词
From 1985 to 2017, Wang Shouqiu had walked over 300,000 km in the mountainous areas of Wanbailin District in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, carrying letters, newspapers and parcels (包裹) on his back.
Wang, 54, a postman in Taiyuan, spent six days every week sending mail on foot whether it was 81 (sun), snowy or rainy. He 82 (wear) a green working suit and carried a bag weighing over 25 kilograms. He started his work at 8 am and 83 (usual) returned home at around 8 pm. He has delivered over 600,000 pieces of mail without any mistakes so far.
In August 2017, China Post offered a post car 84 (solve) Wang’s difficulties of mail-sending in countryside areas. “The car helped me save lots of time,” he said. “My work could 85 (finish) before 2 pm, which was impossible before.”
However, Wang developed some health problems, 86 he was sent to work in the post office instead of sending mail outside in February 2020.
“Someone needs to continue my work,” he said. “At that time, my son was in his last year at university. Then we made 87 decision to let my son take my place after finishing his studies to serve 10,000 88 (people) in the area.”
“ 89 my childhood, my father has been my role model,” said Wang Yuntian, Wang Shouqiu’s son. “I will follow 90 (him) way and work just as hard as him.”
【答案】
81．sunny 82．wore 83．usually 84．to solve 85．be finished 86．so 87．a 88．people 89．Since 90．his
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫王守秋的邮递员在山西太原市万柏林山区徒步送信的故事。
81．句意：54岁的王是太原的一名邮递员，无论晴天、下雪还是下雨，他每周都要花六天的时间步行发送邮件。根据“snowy or rainy”可知此处需要填入一个描述天气状况的形容词，“sun”太阳，名词，其形容词为“sunny”阳光明媚的。故填sunny。
82．句意：他穿着绿色工作服，拎着一个重达25公斤的包。根据“He ... a green working suit and carried a bag weighing over 25 kilograms.”可知本句时态是一般过去时，所以此处的动词也应该是过去式。“wear”的过去式为“wore”。故填wore。
83．句意：他早上8点开始工作，通常晚上8点左右回家。根据“He started his work at 8 am and...returned home at around 8 pm.”可知此处是说通常晚上8点左右回家。由“returned”可知前面需用副词来修饰，“usual”通常的，形容词，副词形式为“usually”。故填usually。
84．句意：2017年8月，中国邮政提供了一辆邮车，来解决王在农村地区邮寄邮件的困难。根据“China Post offered a post car...Wang’s difficulties of mail-sending in countryside areas.”可知此处是说中国邮政提供了一辆邮车，目的是解决王在农村地区邮寄邮件的困难。用动词不定式，表目的。“to”后接动词原形。故填to solve。
85．句意：我的工作可以在下午两点前完成，这在以前是不可能的。根据“My work could ...before 2 pm, which was impossible before.”可知此处是说工作被完成，应用被动语态，由“could”可知是含情态动词的被动语态，其结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”。“finish”完成，动词原形，过去分词为“finished”故填be finished。
86．句意：但是，王出现了一些健康问题，他在2020年2月被派往邮局工作，而不是在外面发送邮件。根据“However, Wang developed some health problems...he was sent to work in the post office instead of sending mail outside in February 2020.”可知由于王出现了一些健康问题，所以被派往邮局工作，而不是在外面发送邮件。前面是原因，后面是结果，所以用“so”连接。故填so。
87．句意：然后我们决定让我的儿子在完成学业后接替我的位置，为该地区的1万人服务。根据“made...decision”可知是考查固定短语“做决定”。由“decision”决定，可数名词单数，且以辅音音素有开头，可知此处应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
88．句意：然后我们决定让我的儿子在完成学业后接替我的位置，为该地区的1万人服务。“people”集体名词，通常指代复数，意为“人，人们”。根据“Then we made...in the area.”可知是为该地区的人们。故填people。
89．句意：“从小，父亲就是我的榜样。”王守秋的儿子王云天说。根据“...my childhood, my father has been my role model,”可知此处表示从童年开始一直持续到现在。所以应填“从……开始”，应用“since”来强调这种持续的时间关系，放句首，首字母应大写。故填Since。
90．句意：我将跟随他的方式，像他一样努力工作。根据“follow...way”可知此处表示跟随父亲的方式。“way”方式，名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词。“him”他，代词宾格，形容词性物主代词为“his”他的。故填his。
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91．新课标对学生的英语课外阅读提出了更高的要求，培养阅读习惯变得更为重要。目前，许多中学生课外阅读量很少。请你结合以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出合理的建议。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
At present many students do little reading after class. Here are several reasons.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
At present many students do little reading after class. Here are several reasons. First of all, most students have too much homework to do. Some students haven’t developed reading habit. They prefer to spend their free time watching TV or the Internet.
However, reading actually has many advantages. It can not only increase our knowledge, improve our thinking, but also make our lives more colorful.
Here are my suggestions to share with everyone. We can form reading groups, read whole English books together, and then share our reading experiences with each other. Let’s start reading today and enjoy the fun of reading!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍许多中学生课外阅读量很少的原因并提出合理的建议，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍许多中学生课外阅读量很少的原因；
第二步，介绍阅读的好处；
第三步，介绍自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②prefer to do更喜欢做某事
③share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
[高分句型]
①It can not only increase our knowledge, improve our thinking, but also make our lives more colorful. (not only...but also结构)
②Let’s start reading today and enjoy the fun of reading! (祈使句)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024~2025学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟考试 （福建）
I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6. Where has Lily been this summer vacation
A. China. B. England. C. America.
7. What percent of the world’s population does India have
A. 1/6. B. 1/5. C. 1/4.
8. Who helps the boy a lot in English
A. His classmates. B. His teacher. C. His pen pal.
9. Where are the two speaker
A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. On the playground.
听对话，回答各小题。
10. What was Tom doing at 7:00 p. m. yesterday
A. Doing his homework. B. Reading a book. C. Writing an e-mail.
11. Why did David leave home
A. To study English. B. To find a job. C. To travel abroad.
听对话，回答各小题。
12. Who paid for Lingling’s college education
A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her teacher.
13. What will Lingling do after leaving the college
A. Work for Project Hope. B. Work for homeless children.
C. Work for environmental protection.
听对话，回答各小题。
14. Which way to protect the environment is not mentioned
A. Make reports. B. Make a poster. C. Make newspapers.
15. Where might the speakers go now
A. To the club. B. To the classroom. C. To the library.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The increase in population
Advantages First, 16 a lot of workers.
Second, provide the larger 17 for the world.
Third, be more 18 people.
Disadvantages More food needs.
More stress on the 19 environment.
Difficult to find jobs.
We need take more care of nature and work 20 together.
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．My mother always tells me to be ________ honest kid today and ________ useful man in the future.
A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an
22．Excuse me, sir. You _______ smoke in the forest. It’s very dangerous.
A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t
23．________ difficulties Sophia faces, she always puts her heart into solving them.
A．Whenever B．However C．Whatever
24．—________ good time we had at the party last night!
—Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.
A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an
25．—It is said that the sixth Digital Summit ________ in Fuzhou on April 27, 2023.
—Wow, I am looking forward to it.
A．will be held B．will hold C．was held
26．________ we pull together, the environmental problems can be solved successfully.
A．As soon as B．As well as C．As long as
27．Never believe a stranger’s words ________ before you see the truth with your eyes.
A．easily B．actually C．probably
28．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation
A．bear B．wear C．dear
29．Our school ________ all kinds of after-school services since 2021.
A．provides B．is providing C．has provided
30．—You look so happy today.
—Yes, Mr. Lee says I am clever. ________ has ever said that to me before.
A．Anybody B．Somebody C．Nobody
31．—Many countries have reached an ________ with China on fighting against the virus.
—Yes. It is high time for all the countries to work together.
A．advantage B．agreement C．environment
32．Tom never makes mistakes in his homework. He’s ________ student in his class.
A．careful B．more careful C．the most careful
33．—Excuse me, sir. The plane will take off soon. Could you please ________ your mobile phone
—Sorry, I will do it right now.
A．shut off B．take away C．turn on
34．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A．which B．who C．how
35．—Could you tell me________
—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A．how he made the music
B．why he made the music
C．how did he make the music
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
What’s your hobby The 36 may be different. Many people like to 37 different things as their hobbies. Some collect stamps. Some collect coins. Some people collect older and better 38 such as rocks. Most of them are thousands of years old. Rocks cover the whole 39 , so most kinds of rocks are easy to be found. 40 some are not common rocks, like diamonds (钻石) and emeralds (翡翠). There are rocks on the land and the mountains. And there are rocks 41 the oceans, lakes and rivers.
Sandy likes keeping rocks. She spends all free time 42 rocks. She also 43 about many other things. Sandy and her uncle take hikes together during weekends and holidays. They 44 interesting rocks on their way and add them to their collection. At school she is interested in showing them to her friends 45 . She thinks rocks are a kind of beauty of the nature.
Rock collecting is really fun.
36．A．passages B．answers C．forests
37．A．choose B．control C．collect
38．A．things B．persons C．jobs
39．A．earth B．moon C．sun
40．A．Or B．And C．But
41．A．above B．to C．under
42．A．feeding on B．searching for C．chatting with
43．A．tells B．thinks C．learns
44．A．put away B．pick up C．throw off
45．A．happily B．quickly C．safely
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共
20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Radio Programs
20:00 World News The latest national and international news.
20:30 Teen Dreams Listen to 15 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. What’s more important for them, money, education (教育) or love
21:10 Play for Today Today’s play is about a young Chinese boy faced with the choice between following his heart to become a pop star or following his parents to become a doctor.
21:40 Problem Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents or friends. She will tell you what she thinks. But will you follow her advice
22:30 English Club Improve your English by listening to tonight’s stories and poems, all about American history.
If you want to learn about the news in the world, you can turn on the radio at ________.
A．20:00 B．21:10 C．21:40 D．23:00
47．You will hear about ________ teenagers talk about their dreams at 20:30.
A．African B．European C．American D．Asian
48．If the young Chinese boy in today’s play follows his parents, he will become a ________.
A．doctor B．reporter C．pop star D．movie star
49．Jack has a problem with his father. He will probably call “________” for advice.
A．Teen Dreams B．Play for Today C．Problem D．English Club
50．What’s the English Club about tonight
A．Listening skills. B．American history. C．Poems. D．English news.
B
My little brother and sister, Tex and Indi were so excited about apple picking. When we arrived at the farm, our parents went to help our uncle and aunt feed the chicken. But we first stopped to visit the baby goats, Blossom, Bluebell and Sam.
When our baskets were full, we put them on the ground. But as I went back again, I found something wrong.
“Hey!” I called to Tex and Indi. “Why are you taking bites out of all the apples in this box If you’re hungry, can’t you just eat one apple ” “We didn’t do it!” They said.
Just then, we heard a rustling（沙沙声）. It’s baby goat Bluebell, with bites of apple all over his face.
“I’m sorry for misunderstanding you,” I said. Next time when there’s a problem, I’ll wait until I have more evidences（证据）before drawing the conclusion（结论）. This is a valuable lesson for me.
51．What did the writer’s parents do on the farm
A．Picked apples with their uncle and aunt. B．Picked pears with their uncle and aunt.
C．Fed the chicken with their uncle and aunt. D．Fed the baby goats with their uncle and aunt.
52．Sam is ________ in the story.
A．the writer’s brother B．the writer’s uncle C．a chicken D．a baby goat
53．How many people are there in the story
A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Ten.
54．Who took bites out of all the apples in the box
A．Sam. B．Bluebell. C．Tex. D．Indi.
55．This passage is mainly about ________.
A．a valuable lesson B．apples and goats C．a wonderful trip D．a useful evidence
C
A woman was sitting by herself in a movie theatre. The movie she was about to see was a musical version (版本) of a very successful book that had sold a million copies that year.
As the woman was waiting for the movie to begin, she noticed that the theatre was very crowded but the two seats next to her were empty.
Suddenly a large man carrying a big fur coat walked down the aisle (走廊) and sat down, placing the fur coat on the seat next to her.
When the lights went out, the fur coat began to move, and the woman realized it was not a coat but a large furry dog. He was sitting up in the seat, watching the movie screen with great interest. As soon as the movie started, the dog began to nod his head and beat his paws (爪) in perfect time to the music.
When the movie was over, the woman turned to the man and said. “Excuse me, sir, but I’ve never seen such a well-behaved dog in a movie theatre before. Does he go to the movies often ”
“Oh, yes,” replied the man.
“And he seemed to enjoy everything so much,” she said, “It was just amazing!”
“As a matter of fact, it surprised me too,” said the man. “He hated the books!”
56．What kind of movie was the woman about to see
A．A movie about a clever dog.
B．A musical movie based on a book.
C．A movie about two film-goers.
57．The second paragraph shows that the movie was ________.
A．Disappointing B．popular with people C．welcomed by the dog
58．What can we conclude from Para 4
A．The woman enjoyed the movie very much.
B．The dog made noise and disturbed others.
C．The dog was bright enough to enjoy the movie.
59．What did the woman do when the movie was over
A．She communicated with the man happily.
B．She praised the man for bringing his dog.
C．She punished the dog for making noise.
60．In the end, the man said he was surprised because ________.
A．he didn’t like the movie, but his dog did.
B．he enjoyed the movie, but his dog didn’t.
C．his dog could enjoy the movie like a human being.
D
When it comes to clothes, especially for children, why do we buy new ones Alison Howes, an Australian mom, recently asked herself this question. She realized that there was a need for pre-owned clothes and then started a community clothes exchange. “The cost of living is getting high and we need choices like this,” she said.
Howes’ clothes exchange works on a very simple basis. People receive credit (信用) for bringing clothes they no longer use and the credit can be used to buy other clothes.
Although clothes exchanges aren’t new, there is increasing popularity because of social media. “I like the fact that you can come in and exchange small baby sizes for larger sizes when your kids grow,” said Cassandra, a mother of two children.
Besides, clothes exchanges are also good for the environment. The coming of fast fashion (时尚) means that people can buy more clothes that don’t last as long as they used to. Over 15 tons of unwanted clothes and textiles (纺织品) end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) in Australia every year. Only 7% of them get recycled, so reusing clothes can cut down on the waste.
Giving pre-worn clothes a second chance will make the life of the textiles last longer and that is what clothes exchanges are all about. Perhaps it will become a start as more and more things will appear on the exchange list and become part of our lives.
61．Why did Howes start the community clothes exchange
A．Because many people didn’t like new clothes.
B．Because she had lots of pre-owned clothes.
C．Because she wanted to help people save money.
62．Jenny wants to get some pre-owned clothes from Howes. What should she do
A．Bring her old clothes.
B．Use her credit card.
C．Share Howes’ project online.
63．Why does the writer talk about the numbers in Paragraph 4
A．To tell us why fast fashion is popular.
B．To encourage us to buy more clothes.
C．To show us the huge waste of used clothes.
64．What can we infer from the passage
A．Clothes exchanges will change the ways of making clothes.
B．Clothes exchanges will set an example to other exchanges.
C．Clothes exchanges will influence people’s emotions.
65．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Don’t Follow Fast Fashion Blindly
B．Clothes Exchanges Are Becoming More Popular
C．Exchanging Things Helps Protect the Environment
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
The environmental problem is becoming more and more serious today. There is more and more pollution, such as noise pollution, air pollution and water pollution. They are harmful to the environment. How can we protect (保护) the environment 66
Control (控制) pollution
67 Many rivers and lakes are polluted. We must control all kinds of pollution, or they will be harmful to our health.
Reduce waste
Although there are fewer and fewer natural resources on the earth, most people haven’t realized (意识到) the importance of them. 68 Everyone must care for our resources.
Plant Trees
Trees are very helpful and important to us. Since more and more trees are being cut down. We must plant more trees in order to live better and more healthily in the future. 69
If you follow the advice above, I’m sure the environment will be better in the future. 70 To protect the environment is to protect ourselves. So why not protect the environment from now on
根据短文内容， 将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 (每个选项只能用一次)
A．It’s everybody’s duty (职责) to love and protect the environment.
B．One of the most important problems in the world is pollution.
C．Planting trees is one of the best ways for us to protect the environment.
D．To help the earth, we must reduce the waste of these valuable (宝贵的) things.
E．Here is some advice for you.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你看到同学假期拍的照片很漂亮，你会这样赞叹：
What they are!
72．你想借David的尺子，可以这样对他说：
Can you , David
73．出门时，你想知道今天的天气，可以这样问：
today
74．当你朋友看完电影说：“The film, Hot and Spicy, is very moving.” 你表示不赞同，你可以这样说：
.
75．你想要去附近的银行，怎么问：
the bank nearby
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76． school, every day
77． as... as
78． there be
79． do, now
80． if, tomorrow
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词
From 1985 to 2017, Wang Shouqiu had walked over 300,000 km in the mountainous areas of Wanbailin District in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, carrying letters, newspapers and parcels (包裹) on his back.
Wang, 54, a postman in Taiyuan, spent six days every week sending mail on foot whether it was 81 (sun), snowy or rainy. He 82 (wear) a green working suit and carried a bag weighing over 25 kilograms. He started his work at 8 am and 83 (usual) returned home at around 8 pm. He has delivered over 600,000 pieces of mail without any mistakes so far.
In August 2017, China Post offered a post car 84 (solve) Wang’s difficulties of mail-sending in countryside areas. “The car helped me save lots of time,” he said. “My work could 85 (finish) before 2 pm, which was impossible before.”
However, Wang developed some health problems, 86 he was sent to work in the post office instead of sending mail outside in February 2020.
“Someone needs to continue my work,” he said. “At that time, my son was in his last year at university. Then we made 87 decision to let my son take my place after finishing his studies to serve 10,000 88 (people) in the area.”
“ 89 my childhood, my father has been my role model,” said Wang Yuntian, Wang Shouqiu’s son. “I will follow 90 (him) way and work just as hard as him.”
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91．新课标对学生的英语课外阅读提出了更高的要求，培养阅读习惯变得更为重要。目前，许多中学生课外阅读量很少。请你结合以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出合理的建议。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
At present many students do little reading after class. Here are several reasons.
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