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嘉陵一中高 2024 级第一次月考试题
英语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共 12 页答题卡共 3 页。满分 150 分,考试时间
120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,同时用 2B 铅笔
将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2.选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再选
涂其它答案:非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答
案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1. What did Emily buy in the shopping center
A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A skirt.
2. Where might Catherine be
A. In her office. B. At home. C. On her way to office.
3. Which month do the man’s parents suggest
A. June. B. July. C. August.
4. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In the post office. C. In a bank.
5. How much does each T-shirt cost now
A. $25. B. $30. C. $75.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。
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6. Where is the man
A. At the information desk. B. On the York train. C. At the 66th Street stop.
7. Which gate should the man go through
A. No.1. B. No.2. C. No.6.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why does the woman want to exchange the gloves
A. They aren’t the right color.
B. There’s a hole in them.
C. They are too small.
9. How did the woman get the gloves
A. She bought them herself.
B. She got them as a gift.
C. She got them as an award.
10. How much more will the woman pay
A. 5 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Why is the woman pale
A. She ate something bad.
B. She has the flu.
C. She has a headache.
12. When did Jerry go to the new restaurant
A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Waiter and customer.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Where is the woman now
A. To the left of a river.
B. Near some big trees.
C. Near a bridge.
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15. What should the woman do first
A. Turn around.
B. Turn left.
C. Go straight for half a mile.
16. What will the man do
A. Call the police.
B. Pick up the woman.
C. Wait for the woman outside h is house.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What did the speaker’s grandpa do
A. He was a minister of education.
B. He was a minister of agriculture.
C. He was a diplomat.
18. What is the speaker’s brother’s job
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An engineer.
19. Why will the speaker go abroad
A. To learn about politics.
B. To stay with a friend.
C. To learn a language.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Her goal for the future.
B. Her family members.
C. Her education.
第二部分阅读理解。(共两节满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,共 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Libraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are the
biggest libraries in the world.
The Library of Congress
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The Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from
all around the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000
copies per day from the publication produced in the US. Some of the major works stored in the library
are Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural designs
and so on.
The British Library
The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library
in the world. It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day from
the publication produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million books.
Every year over 3 million items are added to the library. The major highlights of the library collection
are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures under Ground.
Library and Archives (档案馆) Canada (LAC)
Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million
photographs and a lot of digital works. Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian
Constitution Act, the British North America Act and many more precious works.
The New York Public Library (NYPL)
It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library
has a collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general
public. You can ask and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL.
21. Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress
A. The British North America Act.
B. Alice’s Adventures under Ground.
C. The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act.
D. Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence.
22. How many new items does the British Library receive every year
A. About 22,000. B. More than 8,000.
C. More than 3 million. D. About 14 million.
23. Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information
A. Library and Archives Canada. B. The Library of Congress.
C. The New York Public Library. D. The British Library.
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B
I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society
where my peers （同龄人）and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values（激励竞争）. As students,
we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have consistently
received As in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was
a great achievement.
Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and
Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always
felt bored and constantly（经常地） nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing
bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their
relationship has improved since then.
My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home（敬老
院）. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died.
Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I
enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help.
I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and the
hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time.
Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my
accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social
work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to
the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it.
24. What do you know about the author from the first paragraph
A. His good grades got him a good job. B. He refuses to compete with his peers.
C. His views on social values are well known. D. He is satisfied with his academic achievements.
25. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship
A. A judge. B. A helper. C. A monitor. D. A supporter.
26. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author
A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams.
C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in the school’s community.
27. What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean
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A. To think carefully and deeply about. B. To depend on.
C. To pay attention to. D. To have a check on.
C
In 2002, Huang Hui, a researcher of the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, went diving
near Xisha. After that, she was left with memories of a beautiful experience with clear water and
abundant colorful corals (珊瑚). However, much of the breathtaking scenery has disappeared due to
climate change and human activities, which leads to the decline of the coral reef in the near shore
waters. “We started to plant corals near the Xisha Islands in 2010, and restored more than 200, 000
square meters of coral reefs.” Huang said.
In 2004, when Huang was attending the 10th International Coral Reef Symposium, she found
herself the only representative (代表) from the Chinese mainland. She said she felt sad but she made
up her mind to strengthen communication with other countries to improve China’s level and status in
coral research. She visited top coral researchers and set up long-term cooperation with some of them.
By far, Huang has worked on coral research and protection for 22 years. Now, China is in a leading
position in technology and coral planting.
Huang believes that people’s awareness of coral protection matters most to the sustainable (可持
续的) development of the coral reefs. “I want to call on more people to love nature and ocean.” Huang
said. Partly because of her efforts, Hainan Province released a law in 2017 forbidding reef trading and
damaging.
“I hope that not only a coral island will be built but a sustainable development method will also be
created,” said Huang. “ The ideal state is that the coral island should be able to support fishermen and
protect the ecosystem.” she added.
28. What impressed Huang most when going diving near Xisha in 2002
A. A large number of colorful corals. B. A sweet memory of her childhood.
C. A permanent sunburn on her skin. D. The sudden disappearance of corals.
29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly focus on
A. China’s advances in coral protection. B. Huang’s devotion to coral protection.
C. People’s ignorance of coral protection. D. Huang’s worry about coral protection.
30. What is the key to protecting corals according to Huang Hui
A. Communication with foreign countries. B. Public awareness of coral protection.
C. Introduction of advanced technology. D. Tough laws banning reef exploitation.
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31. What is the best title for this passage
A. Corals in South China Sea Are in Danger B. Measures Are to Be Taken to Protect Corals
C. Scientist Applied Herself to Save Corals D. China Is Taking the Lead in Planting Corals
D
It can be incredibly difficult to encourage ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly
when it’s wet and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have
great health benefits . In fact, it seems that just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better,
but could actually improve brain health, too. Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental（心
理的) and physical（身体的） health in many ways.
But when it comes to mental well-being（健康）, there’s been relatively little research done on
the specific benefits of running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was
something put to the test during a recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked
participants (参加者) to run on a treadmill (跑步机) for just 10 minutes. They then had to take a Stroop
Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction time in brain processing. Results showed there
was a highest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the brain.
In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that’s
associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood (情绪). Researchers then compared these
results to a similar study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition (认知), but no mood
improvement. Therefore, it seems various types of exercise can make us feel differently.
The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type
of drug, and different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have
different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.”
So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run really will make us feel better, probably more than
other health activities. And these findings show that we don’t necessarily need to do a lot of exercise to
feel the benefit of it.
32. What did the new research find
A. Running fast benefits all of us.
B. Running is the best exercise.
C. A short time run can be beneficial.
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D. A healthy mind encourages us to run.
33. How did the researchers get the result
A. By using different drugs on participants.
B. By interviewing some sportsmen.
C. By collecting information on the Internet.
D. By doing experiments and comparisons.
34. Which is related to our happiness
A. Cycling. B. Medicine. C. Blood flow. D. Colors.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. We should go for a run in winter.
B. Running really benefits us mentally .
C. We don’t need a lot of exercise.
D. Running on a treadmill is better than running outside.
第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tricks（窍门）to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be difficult, and you don't even
know where to go for your own classes. Making new friends can be hard, too. ____36____
Be yourself.
Never change who you are to try to fit in. If some people don't accept you, they're not the kind of
friends you need.
____37____ For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who
also run or swim a lot.
Be friendly to others.
____38____ If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say
anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
____ 39_________
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your
head and make eye contact with other people. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi".
Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
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You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ____40____ Besides, ask them in
a kind way if they have a nickname （昵称）. You'd be surprised at how often this might come in
handy.
A. Believe in yourself.
B. Join in after-school activities you like.
C. Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.
D. These tips can help you quickly turn some strangers into friends.
E. People often stay together because they have similar interests.
F. Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you!
G. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节完形填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的四个选项(A. B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of___41___in our area
during the summer season. Many forests are badly____42____by fires each year. That hot summer,
not far from our shelter, a forest_______43_______fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave
going on for three days.
Somehow, Luke rushed towards the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait
for Luke to come back to the______44______. In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he
had______45______in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and______46______me
that Luke had succeeded in saving four cats who had been_____47_____by the flames (火焰 ).
I______48______accompanied (陪伴) the fireman to the forest to get him back._____49_____we got
to the scene of the event, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the____50____of a dog barking (吠) in
the forest. I_______51_______the barks was Luke’s. The firemen_______52_______the tracks of the
dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured____53____. Thanks to Luke, four
cats and a fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving and caring. We should love
and_____54_____them. Little animals can do_____55_____things for humans.
41.A. rain B. sun C. noise D. fires
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42.A. damaged B. removed C. changed D. treated
43.A. made B. caught C. set D. burned
44.A. forest B. house C. area D. shelter
45A. lost B. died C. appeared D. remained
46.A. warned B. reminded C. told D. promised
47.A. buried B. trapped C. controlled D. killed
48.A. immediately B. naturally C. slowly D. particularly
49.A. Since B. Unless C. When D. Until
50.A. call B. shout C. voice D. sound
51.A. understood B. recognized C. treated D. imagined
52.A. recorded B. noticed C. followed D. wanted
53.A. fireman B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher
54.A. save B. raise C. protect D. hate
55.A. fun B. huge C. little D. risky
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)---金牛区
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New words are born with the world changing ____56____ (great). Existing words may develop
new meanings and some fall out of use. There are some ____57____ (reason) for these changes.
Not surprisingly, technology is responsible ____58____ a lot of new words. For example, “blog”,
which is a shortened form of “weblog”, was created due to Internet use. Besides, new ways of
____59____ (communicate) create new languages. When texting to each other on mobile phones,
friends tend to use a ____60____ (quick) and easier way such as“cu18” and “lol”. Thirdly, teenagers
have ____61____ great influence on the new meanings of some words. For example, “sick”
____62____ (use) to mean “great” and “Wassup” to mean “Hello”. Fourthly, human beings’ laziness
may contribute to some shortened phrases. The last involves globalization (全球化), ____63____ is an
effective way of spreading English around the world. Non-native speakers of English are creating
____64____ (they) own form of language named Globish. Will Globish be the most commonly
_____65_____ (speak) language in the world one day Only time will tell.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
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66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Bill 发来邮件关心你的学校生活。请给他回一封邮件，内容
包括：
1.你对新高中学校的印象；
2.你在高中的学习情况；
3.询问他的建议。
注意：1.词数 80 字左右；
2.可适当增加细节，不能出现个人信息；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bill,
I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Do you forget to bring your homework to school ” my sixth-grade math teacher asked. I nodded
my head and said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my math
homework. But when I headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my homework is
still lying on the desk at home.
“You will have a get a zero then,” math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero in
a math class before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I was
immediately worried about my final math average, which was based on my homework and the tests.
Would I get a C or even a D at the end of the term If so, what should I do
My next class was a gym class. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math
homework and I was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to my
gym teacher, Ms. Brown’s direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms. Brown found there was
something wrong with me. When it was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me.
注意：
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1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
She sat down to comfort me. ______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. __________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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嘉陵一中高 2024 级第一次月考试题
英语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共 12页答题卡共 3页。满分 150分,考试时间
120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,同时用 2B铅笔
将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2.选择题使用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再选
涂其它答案:非选择题用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答
案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
1. What did Emily buy in the shopping center
A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A skirt.
2. Where might Catherine be
A. In her office. B. At home. C. On her way to office.
3. Which month do the man’s parents suggest
A. June. B. July. C. August.
4. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In the post office. C. In a bank.
5. How much does each T-shirt cost now
A. $25. B. $30. C. $75.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答 6、7题。
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6. Where is the man
A. At the information desk. B. On the York train. C. At the 66th Street stop.
7. Which gate should the man go through
A. No.1. B. No.2. C. No.6.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. Why does the woman want to exchange the gloves
A. They aren’t the right color.
B. There’s a hole in them.
C. They are too small.
9. How did the woman get the gloves
A. She bought them herself.
B. She got them as a gift.
C. She got them as an award.
10. How much more will the woman pay
A. 5 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. Why is the woman pale
A. She ate something bad.
B. She has the flu.
C. She has a headache.
12. When did Jerry go to the new restaurant
A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Waiter and customer.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. Where is the woman now
A. To the left of a river.
B. Near some big trees.
C. Near a bridge.
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15. What should the woman do first
A. Turn around.
B. Turn left.
C. Go straight for half a mile.
16. What will the man do
A. Call the police.
B. Pick up the woman.
C. Wait for the woman outside h is house.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What did the speaker’s grandpa do
A. He was a minister of education.
B. He was a minister of agriculture.
C. He was a diplomat.
18. What is the speaker’s brother’s job
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An engineer.
19. Why will the speaker go abroad
A. To learn about politics.
B. To stay with a friend.
C. To learn a language.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Her goal for the future.
B. Her family members.
C. Her education.
第二部分阅读理解。(共两节满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题,每小题 2.5分,共 37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Libraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are
the biggest libraries in the world.
The Library of Congress
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The Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from
all around the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000
copies per day from the publication produced in the US. Some of the major works stored in the
library are Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural
designs and so on.
The British Library
The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library
in the world. It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day
from the publication produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million
books. Every year over 3 million items are added to the library. The major highlights of the library
collection are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures under Ground.
Library andArchives (档案馆) Canada (LAC)
Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million
photographs and a lot of digital works. Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian
Constitution Act, the British North America Act and many more precious works.
The New York Public Library (NYPL)
It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library
has a collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general
public. You can ask and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL.
21. Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress
A. The British North America Act.
B. Alice’s Adventures under Ground.
C. The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act.
D. Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence.
22. How many new items does the British Library receive every year
A. About 22,000. B. More than 8,000.
C. More than 3 million. D. About 14 million.
23. Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information
A. Library and Archives Canada. B. The Library of Congress.
C. The New York Public Library. D. The British Library.
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B
I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the
society where my peers （同龄人）and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values（激励竞争）. As
students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have
consistently received As in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final
exams. It was a great achievement.
Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and
Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always
felt bored and constantly（经常地） nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing
bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and
their relationship has improved since then.
My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home（敬老
院）. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died.
Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I
enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can
help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and
the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time.
Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my
accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social
work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to
the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it.
24. What do you know about the author from the first paragraph
A. His good grades got him a good job. B. He refuses to compete with his peers.
C. His views on social values are well known. D. He is satisfied with his academic achievements.
25. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship
A. A judge. B. A helper. C. Amonitor. D. A supporter.
26. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author
A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams.
C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in the school’s community.
27. What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean
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A. To think carefully and deeply about. B. To depend on.
C. To pay attention to. D. To have a check on.
C
In 2002, Huang Hui, a researcher of the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, went diving
near Xisha. After that, she was left with memories of a beautiful experience with clear water and
abundant colorful corals (珊瑚). However, much of the breathtaking scenery has disappeared due to
climate change and human activities, which leads to the decline of the coral reef in the near shore
waters. “We started to plant corals near the Xisha Islands in 2010, and restored more than 200, 000
square meters of coral reefs.” Huang said.
In 2004, when Huang was attending the 10th International Coral Reef Symposium, she found
herself the only representative (代表) from the Chinese mainland. She said she felt sad but she made
up her mind to strengthen communication with other countries to improve China’s level and status in
coral research. She visited top coral researchers and set up long-term cooperation with some of them.
By far, Huang has worked on coral research and protection for 22 years. Now, China is in a leading
position in technology and coral planting.
Huang believes that people’s awareness of coral protection matters most to the sustainable (可持
续的 ) development of the coral reefs. “I want to call on more people to love nature and ocean.”
Huang said. Partly because of her efforts, Hainan Province released a law in 2017 forbidding reef
trading and damaging.
“I hope that not only a coral island will be built but a sustainable development method will also
be created,” said Huang. “ The ideal state is that the coral island should be able to support fishermen
and protect the ecosystem.” she added.
28. What impressed Huang most when going diving near Xisha in 2002
A. A large number of colorful corals. B. A sweet memory of her childhood.
C. A permanent sunburn on her skin. D. The sudden disappearance of corals.
29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly focus on
A. China’s advances in coral protection. B. Huang’s devotion to coral protection.
C. People’s ignorance of coral protection. D. Huang’s worry about coral protection.
30. What is the key to protecting corals according to Huang Hui
A. Communication with foreign countries. B. Public awareness of coral protection.
C. Introduction of advanced technology. D. Tough laws banning reef exploitation.
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31. What is the best title for this passage
A. Corals in South China Sea Are in Danger B. Measures Are to Be Taken to Protect Corals
C. Scientist Applied Herself to Save Corals D. China Is Taking the Lead in Planting Corals
D
It can be incredibly difficult to encourage ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly
when it’s wet and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have
great health benefits . In fact, it seems that just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better,
but could actually improve brain health, too. Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental（心
理的) and physical（身体的） health in many ways.
But when it comes to mental well-being（健康）, there’s been relatively little research done on
the specific benefits of running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was
something put to the test during a recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan
asked participants (参加者) to run on a treadmill (跑步机) for just 10 minutes. They then had to take
a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction time in brain processing. Results
showed there was a highest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the
brain.
In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain
that’s associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood (情绪). Researchers then
compared these results to a similar study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition (认知),
but no mood improvement. Therefore, it seems various types of exercise can make us feel differently.
The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type
of drug, and different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have
different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.”
So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run really will make us feel better, probably more than
other health activities. And these findings show that we don’t necessarily need to do a lot of exercise
to feel the benefit of it.
32. What did the new research find
A. Running fast benefits all of us.
B. Running is the best exercise.
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C. A short time run can be beneficial.
D. A healthy mind encourages us to run.
33. How did the researchers get the result
A. By using different drugs on participants.
B. By interviewing some sportsmen.
C. By collecting information on the Internet.
D. By doing experiments and comparisons.
34. Which is related to our happiness
A. Cycling. B. Medicine. C. Blood flow. D. Colors.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. We should go for a run in winter.
B. Running really benefits us mentally .
C. We don’t need a lot of exercise.
D. Running on a treadmill is better than running outside.
第二节(共 5小题; 每小题 2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tricks（窍门）to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be difficult, and you don't even
know where to go for your own classes. Making new friends can be hard, too. ____36____
Be yourself.
Never change who you are to try to fit in. If some people don't accept you, they're not the kind of
friends you need.
____37____ For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who
also run or swim a lot.
Be friendly to others.
____38____ If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say
anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
____ 39_________
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise
your head and make eye contact with other people. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi".
Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
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Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ____40____ Besides, ask them
in a kind way if they have a nickname （昵称）. You'd be surprised at how often this might come in
handy.
A. Believe in yourself.
B. Join in after-school activities you like.
C. Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.
D. These tips can help you quickly turn some strangers into friends.
E. People often stay together because they have similar interests.
F. Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you!
G. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 30分)
第一节完形填空(共 15小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的四个选项(A. B、C和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of___41___in our area
during the summer season. Many forests are badly____42____by fires each year. That hot summer,
not far from our shelter, a forest_______43_______fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave
going on for three days.
Somehow, Luke rushed towards the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait
for Luke to come back to the______44______. In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he
had______45______in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and______46______me
that Luke had succeeded in saving four cats who had been_____47_____by the flames (火焰 ).
I______48______accompanied (陪伴 ) the fireman to the forest to get him back._____49_____we
got to the scene of the event, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the____50____of a dog barking (吠)
in the forest. I_______51_______the barks was Luke’s. The firemen_______52_______the tracks of
the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured____53____. Thanks to Luke,
four cats and a fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving and caring. We
should love and_____54_____them. Little animals can do_____55_____things for humans.
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41.A. rain B. sun C. noise D. fires
42.A. damaged B. removed C. changed D. treated
43.A. made B. caught C. set D. burned
44.A. forest B. house C. area D. shelter
45A. lost B. died C. appeared D. remained
46.A. warned B. reminded C. told D. promised
47.A. buried B. trapped C. controlled D. killed
48.A. immediately B. naturally C. slowly D. particularly
49.A. Since B. Unless C. When D. Until
50.A. call B. shout C. voice D. sound
51.A. understood B. recognized C. treated D. imagined
52.A. recorded B. noticed C. followed D. wanted
53.A. fireman B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher
54.A. save B. raise C. protect D. hate
55.A. fun B. huge C. little D. risky
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)---金牛区
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New words are born with the world changing ____56____ (great). Existing words may develop
new meanings and some fall out of use. There are some ____57____ (reason) for these changes.
Not surprisingly, technology is responsible ____58____ a lot of new words. For example, “blog”,
which is a shortened form of “weblog”, was created due to Internet use. Besides, new ways of
____59____ (communicate) create new languages. When texting to each other on mobile phones,
friends tend to use a ____60____ (quick) and easier way such as“cu18” and “lol”. Thirdly, teenagers
have ____61____ great influence on the new meanings of some words. For example, “sick”
____62____ (use) to mean “great” and “Wassup” to mean “Hello”. Fourthly, human beings’ laziness
may contribute to some shortened phrases. The last involves globalization (全球化), ____63____ is
an effective way of spreading English around the world. Non-native speakers of English are creating
____64____ (they) own form of language named Globish. Will Globish be the most commonly
_____65_____ (speak) language in the world one day Only time will tell.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40分)
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第一节(满分 15分)
66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Bill发来邮件关心你的学校生活。请给他回一封邮件，内容
包括：
1.你对新高中学校的印象；
2.你在高中的学习情况；
3.询问他的建议。
注意：1.词数 80字左右；
2.可适当增加细节，不能出现个人信息；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bill,
I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25分)
67. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Do you forget to bring your homework to school ” my sixth-grade math teacher asked. I
nodded my head and said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my
math homework. But when I headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my
homework is still lying on the desk at home.
“You will have a get a zero then,” math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero
in a math class before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I
was immediately worried about my final math average, which was based on my homework and the
tests. Would I get a C or even a D at the end of the term If so, what should I do
My next class was a gym class. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math
homework and I was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to my
gym teacher, Ms. Brown’s direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms. Brown found there
was something wrong with me. When it was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me.
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注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
She sat down to comfort me. ______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. __________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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高2024第一次月考试题答案（英语）
听力：1----5 AACAB 6---10 ABCBA 11--15 ABACA 16--20 CABCA
阅读：21---25 DCCDB 26--30 AAABB 31--35 CCDCB 36--40 DECAG
完型： 41--45 DABDB 46--50 CBACD 51--55 BCACB
语法填空：
56. greatly 57. reasons 58. for municating/communication
60. quicker 61. a 62. is used 63. which 64. their 65. spoken
66．Dear Bill,
I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern.
My new high school is vast and beautiful with amazing teaching buildings and modern
facilities. It’s a place that creates a good learning environment.
As for my study, I had trouble catching up with others at first. But I soon overcame my
problem with the help of my teachers, who are knowledgeable and patient. And I even join a study
group, in which all of us support and learn from each other.
I’m determined to enjoy my academic years here, so I’d love to hear your advice on how to
manage time and how to study efficiently.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
67 .读后续写
Para 1 : She sat down to comfort me. “Are you okay ” she asked. I told her about my trouble. Then
Ms. Brown said to me, “We all make mistakes.” She told me what happened to her several days ago.
I was surprised that she also made mistakes since I had thought she was perfect. She told me the
world didn’t end because I got a zero in a math class and encouraged me to study hard.
Para 2: I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. In math classes, I paid more attention to
the teacher’s lectures. After reaching home after school, I would do the math homework more
carefully. And I left notes to remind me not to forget to bring my homework to school again. At the
end of that term, based on my good daily performances and test scores, my final math average was
an A. This experience taught me a lesson: as long as we learn from mistakes, we’re making progress.

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