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Topic 1　I would rather watch sports shows than those ones.　Section A
考点一　It is hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess.(P27)
学下中国象棋对我来说是困难的。
It+be动词+形容词(+for sb.)+ to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……
其中It是形式主语, 替代后面的逻辑主语to do sth.,for 后面用人称代词的宾格形式。
e.g.It’s too difficult for me to learn math well.对我来说学好数学太难了。
【辨析】
句型 用　法
It + be动词+ 形容词+ for sb.+to do sth. 其中形容词(adj.)修饰的是动作(to do),侧重表示的是某件事是怎样的
It + be动词+ 形容词+ of sb.+ to do sth. 其中形容词(adj.)修饰的是人(sb.),侧重表示的是这个人的品质
e.g.1.It is kind of you to help me.你能帮我太好了。
2.It is not easy for me to get up early on Sunday morning.
对我来说周日早上早起真的不容易。
【能力提升】
1.(2020·漳州质检) it’s necessary
___________________________________________________　
( )2.(2022·福建中考)It’s important for us ____________hard in order to have a better life.
A.work　　　　　　　B.to work　　　　　　C.working
【答案解析】:
1.It’s necessary for us to do sports every day.
2.选B。考查固定句型。It +be动词+形容词(+for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……,故选B。
考点二　I think the actresses are attractive.(P27) 我觉得女演员们都很吸引人。
attractive adj.迷人的,有魅力的
【拓展】
(1)be attractive to...对……有吸引力
(2)attract v.吸引
e.g.①Chocolate is attractive to children.巧克力对孩子们有吸引力。
②What program attracted you so much 什么节目这么吸引你
【能力提升】
For me, this program is not so ____________.对我来讲,这个节目不是那么有吸引力。
答案:attractive
考点三　I would rather watch sports shows than those ones.(P27)
我宁愿看体育节目也不愿看那些节目。
would rather...than...意为“宁愿,更喜欢”
用　法 含义
would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事。表示优先选择一种方式
would rather do sth.than do sth. 宁愿做……也不做……,比起做……更愿意做……。表示在两者之间愿意选择前者而不是后者
e.g.I would rather stay at home than go out in such cold weather.
这么冷的天气,我宁愿待在家里也不出门。
【注意】当than 前后的动词一致时,为避免重复,后面的动词可省略。
e.g.I would rather play football than basketball.比起打篮球,我更愿意踢足球。
【拓展】
would rather do...=prefer to do...更愿意做……
e.g.My mother would rather live in the country.
=My mother prefers to live in the country.我的母亲更愿意住在乡村。
【能力提升】
He would rather ____________________than ____________with his co-workers.
他宁愿一个人待着也不愿意和同事们闲聊。
答案:stay alone;chat
考点四　In my spare time, I prefer watching TV, especially TV plays.(P27)
在空闲时间,我比较喜欢看电视,尤其是电视剧。
in one’s spare time 意为“在某人空闲的时候”。
【注意】短语中的one’s,指的是my/your/his/her/its/our/their等形容词性物主代词。
e.g.In his spare time,he often studies how to make a robot.
在他的空闲时间里,他经常研究如何制作一个机器人。
【拓展】
spare adj. 空闲的,还可以用free来代替。
in one’s spare time=in one’s free time。
【能力提升】
____________________　, we can talk to each other or join some activities together.
在我们的空闲时间里,我们可以彼此交谈或者一起参加一些活动。
答案:In our spare time
Ⅰ.根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子, 每空一词
1.It is hard for me to learn how to play Chinese chess /t es/ well.
2.Though the actress(act) is in her sixties, she looks much younger than she really is.
3.The ending / endI / of the film was so surprising and went beyond my imagination.
4.The soldiers would rather die than surrender(投降) in the face of the enemy.
5.The government is concerned with improving educational(education)standards.
Ⅱ.选择填空
(A)1.If you are in a bad mood, you can go to see a_______.
A.comedy　　　　　　　　B.tragedy　　　　　　　　C.documentary
(A)2.My brother likes watching _______because he is interested in animals.
A.Animal World B.News Report C.World Tour
(A)3.It was brave _______the young man in Chongqing _______against the mountain fire.
A.of; to fight B.for; to fight C.of; fight
(A)4.Most boys _______toy cars to dolls while most girls _______have dolls than toy cars.
A.prefer; would rather B.would rather; prefer C.prefer; prefer
(C)5.It’s _______for him to get to school on time, because it’s raining _______.
A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hard
Ⅲ.根据提示词翻译下列句子
1.汤姆宁愿一个人待在自己的房间里,也不愿意和我们说一句话。(would rather...than...)
Tom would rather stay in his room alone than say a word with us.
2.和跳舞相比,我更喜欢唱歌。(prefer...to...)
I prefer singing to dancing.
3.对他来说,学习中国文化很有趣。(interesting, learn Chinese culture)
It’s interesting for him to learn Chinese culture.
4.我们花我们的业余时间看电视。(spend, watch TV)
We spend our spare time (in) watching TV.
5.在空余时间里,我喜欢和我的父亲下中国象棋。(in one’s spare time)
In my spare time, I like playing Chinese chess with my father.
Topic 1　I would rather watch sports shows than those ones.
　Section B
考点一　In a tired voice(P29) 用一种疲惫的声音
voice n.嗓音
【辨析】
词汇 含　义
voice 作名词,主要是指“(人的)嗓音,说话声”
noise 作名词,指的是“噪声,喧闹声”
sound ①作名词,指的是“声音(自然界一切声音的总称)” ②作系动词,“听起来”,后接形容词
e.g.1.They are talking in a low voice.他们正低声交谈。
2.The noise in the factory makes me upset.工厂的噪声让我心烦意乱。
3.Last night, he heard a strange sound.昨天晚上,他听到一种奇怪的声音。
【能力提升】
1.用 voice, sound或noise填空。
①Don’t make ____________in the room.The baby is sleeping.
②____________ can travel over very large distances in water.
③She has a beautiful ____________.
( )2.(2020·厦门质检) The bus driver’s _______came over the speaker, “ Please hold on to your pets!”
A.sound　　　　 B.voice　　　　　　 C.noise
( )3.(2021·南平质检) “Click” is the _______her camera makes when it takes a picture.
A.voice B.noise C.sound
【答案解析】:
1.①noise　②Sound　③voice
2.选B。考查名词在具体语境中的用法。sound声音;voice嗓音;noise噪声。根据句意“扬声器里传来了公交车司机的说话声,‘请抱好自己的宠物!’”,可知选B。
3.选C。考查名词在具体语境中的用法。voice嗓音;noise噪声;sound声音。根据句意“‘咔哒声’是她的相机拍照时发出的声音”,可知选C。
考点二　This movie is based on a science fiction story.(P30)
这部电影取材于一部科幻小说。
be based on...根据……; 取材于……; 以……为基础
e.g.This news is based on the recent research.这则新闻是以最近的研究为基础的。
【拓展】
(1)base n.基础
(2)basic adj.基础的; 最简单的
e.g.The family is the basic unit of society.家庭是社会的基本单位。
【能力提升】
1.(2021·南平质检改编) The show ____________________a true story.
这个表演是根据一个真实故事改编的。
2.(2021·泉州质检) He reminded a rule that his power was ____________on people who supported him.
他提醒一条规则,他的权力是建立在支持他的人的基础上的。
答案:1.is based on　2.based
考点三　In the year 2020 A.D., a mysterious storm kills all but one crew member of the first manned mission to Mars.(P30)公元 2020 年,首次载人火星探测任务遭遇了一场神秘风暴。除一人外,其余人全部丧生。
but prep. 除……之外
【辨析】
词汇 用　法
but ①作介词,意为“除……之外”, 侧重指不包括在内,常与all, anything, no one, nothing 等连用,也可接动词不定式 ②作连词,意为“但是”, 不与though, although连用
except 作介词,意为“除……之外”,侧重于排除在外,从整体里减去。可与but换用,但语气较强。后面可接名词或代词,常与all, everything, no one, nothing 等连用,也可接that, what 引导的从句
besides ①作介词,意为“除……之外(还……)”, 包括besides后所列的内容在内,可接名词或动名词 ②作副词,意为“此外,而且”, 可用于分句句首(通常用逗号隔开)或句尾
e.g.1.Besides English, he learns French, too.
除了英语,他也学习法语。(学英语也学法语)
2.He can do everything except dance.除了跳舞之外,他什么都会。(跳舞不会其他都会)
3.We have nothing to do but wait.除了等待以外,我们无事可做。
【能力提升】
用but, except或besides 填空。
1.No one ____________he shows great interest in Chinese chess.
2.____________ being a teacher, he is also a poet.
答案:1.but/except　2.Besides
Ⅰ.翻译下列词组
1.惊讶地　in surprise　　　2.以……为基础　be based on
3.迷路 get lost 4.上演 put on
Ⅱ.根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子, 每空一词
1.Could you please speak in a louder voice We can hardly hear you.
2.This TV program / pr ɡr m/ tells us a lot of knowledge about animals.
3.The movie is based(base) on a romantic story.
4.—I’m sorry I couldn’t get to the party yesterday.How was it
—Everyone had a good time.Many old classmates were mentioned(mention).
5.I’m so tired / taI d/ of doing the same job day after day.
Ⅲ.选择填空
(A)1.The students are going to _______a Shakespeare’s play during the school art week.
A.put on　　　　　B.put away　　　　　C.put up
(B)2.The writer and director _______going to finish his new movie at the end of this year.
A.are B.is C.will be
(B)3.The book Robinson Crusoe tells about the _______of Crusoe on a desert island.
A.features B.adventures C.gestures
Ⅳ.补全对话
A:Hello.Can I speak to Dan
B:1.This is Dan (speaking).What’s up
A:I called you several times yesterday, but there was no answer.What were you doing
B:I was taking a shower.By the way, 2.why were you ringing me up /why did you call me
A:I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me.3.What kind of movie do you like
B:I like action movies.
A:4.Who is your favorite actor
B:Mr Chan is my favorite actor.
A:Me, too.His new movie is on at the cinema.Why not see it this afternoon
B:OK.5.When and where shall we meet
A:Let’s meet at the school gate at 4:00 pm.Goodbye.
B:Bye.
Topic 1　I would rather watch sports shows than those ones.　Section C
考点一　The show will present 300 of the famous Spanish artist’s paintings and drawings.(P31)
这次展出将展示300幅这位著名的西班牙画家的绘画。
present v.展示
【拓展】
词汇 用　法
present 作动词,意为“展示,呈现”
作名词,意为“礼物;现在”,常用搭配at present“目前”
作形容词,意为“出席的,在座的,目前的”
e.g.1.My mother gave me a bike as a birthday present.我妈妈送了我一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
2.The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.海湾内的船舶呈现一派美丽的景致。
【能力提升】
1.Some famous people were ____________at the meeting.一些名人出席了会议。
2.I’m afraid I can’t help you ____________.I am very busy now.
恐怕目前我帮不了你。我现在很忙。
答案:1.present 　2.at present
考点二　It is a general review of Picasso’s career.(P31)
它(这次展出)是对毕加索艺术生涯的总体回顾。
general adj.大体的; 普遍的
e.g.Cold weather is general in Beijing in winter.冬天北京的天气一般是寒冷的。
【拓展】
(1)general n.将军
(2)generally adv.一般地,大体上
(3)in general 一般来说; 大体上; 总的说来
e.g.①In general, the problem is not television, but the programs we choose to watch.(P33) 总的说来,问题不是出在电视,而是我们所选择观看的节目。
②The general is a respectable man.那位将军是个令人尊敬的人。
③Generally speaking, parents love their children.一般说来,父母是爱他们的孩子的。
【能力提升】
____________________, the cost of living in Shanghai is quite high.
总的说来,上海的生活消费水平相当高。
答案: In general
考点三　The famous football star, David Beckham, would love his three boys to follow in his footsteps. (P31)足球巨星大卫·贝克汉姆想要他的三个儿子继承他的事业。
(1)would love sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事,用法相当于would like sb.to do sth.或want sb.to do sth.
e.g.①My family would love me to be a teacher in the future.
家里人希望我将来成为一名教师。
②He wants me to go with him.
=He would like me to go with him.
=He would love me to go with him.
他想要我和他一起去。
(2)follow in one’s footsteps继承某人(尤指家人)的事业;随着某人的脚步;以某人为榜样
e.g.She works in a hospital, following in her father’s footsteps.
她追随着她父亲的脚步,在一家医院工作。
【拓展】feel like doing sth.想要做某事
【能力提升】
He is a successful businessman and would like his son _______________________.
他是一名成功的商人,他想要他的儿子继承他的事业。
答案: to follow in his footsteps
考点四　They’re really into playing football and basketball.(P31)
他们真的很喜欢踢足球和打篮球。
be into sth./ doing sth.对……十分感兴趣,很喜欢……
e.g.He is into playing games on the computer.他喜欢在电脑上玩游戏。
【能力提升】
Suddenly she ____________________yoga and some other things like that.
突然间她就喜欢上了瑜伽之类的东西。
答案:is into
考点五　But it would be great for them to take up sports, because it’s such a great thing.(P32)
但是如果他们能从事体育运动那就太好了,因为运动是件很棒的事。
take up继续;开始从事;占据(时间、位置等)
e.g.The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占地方了。
【拓展】take 常考短语
(1)take a photo/take photos 拍照　　　　　
(2)take place 发生
(3)take off 脱下,起飞
(4)take away 拿走,带走
(5)take it easy 从容,不紧张
(6)take care of 照顾,照料
(7)take a shower 洗澡
(8)take part in 参加
(9)take sb./sth.to some place 带某人或某物去某地
(10)It takes sb.some time to do sth. 花了某人多少时间做某事
【能力提升】
( )1.—When did he _______basketball
—In 1989.
A.take up　　　　　　　　　B.get up　　　　　　　　　C.put up
( )2.(2020·泰州中考改编)Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading _______most of her free time.
A.takes up B.takes away C.takes off
【答案解析】:
1.选A。考查固定搭配在具体语境中的用法。take up继续,开始从事,占据;get up起床; put up挂起。句意:——他什么时候开始打篮球的 ——在1989年。故选A。
2.选A。考查固定搭配在具体语境中的用法。take up继续,开始从事,占据; take away带走; take off起飞。句意:桑迪很少在周末出去,因为看书占据了她大部分空闲时间。故选A。
考点六　Its aim is to advance the arts and sciences of motion pictures.(P32)
它的目的是促进电影艺术和科学的发展。
aim n.目标,目的
【拓展】
词汇 含义 用　法
aim 作名词,意为“目标;目的;瞄准” 表达“实现目标”在英语中要用动词 achieve, 一般不用 reach
作动词,意为“目的是;对准;力争做到” 常接介词 at/for,表示希望达到某个目标 ①aim at sth. 瞄准…… ②aim to do sth.立志做某事
e.g.1.He took aim at the bird, but missed.他瞄准了那只鸟,但没射中。(作名词)
2.We should aim for the best results.我们要力争获得最好的结果。(作动词)
3.He aims to become a soldier.他立志成为一名军人。(作动词)
【能力提升】
1.John has only one ____________in life—to be a millionaire.
约翰的人生只有一个目标,就是成为百万富翁。
2.We aim ____________there at about five o’clock.我们力争5点左右到达那里。
答案:1.aim　2.to arrive
Ⅰ.翻译下列词组
1.继续; 开始从事;占据(时间、位置等)　　take up
2.而不是 rather than/instead of
3.步某人的后尘 follow in one’s footsteps
4.大体上,总的来说 in general
5.对……感兴趣 be interested in
Ⅱ.根据所给单词的提示完成句子, 每空一词
1.A Frenchman won the Golden Globe Award(金球奖) for best director (direct) for his latest film.
2.China formally(formal) announced it would set up its first batch(批) of national parks.
3.An award is a prize or certificate that a person is given (give) for doing something well.
4.Many young talented (talent) musicians gave a wonderful performance on May 4th.
5.Jim is really into collecting (collect) stamps after he watched a documentary.
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.in my spare time, speak English In my spare time, I often speak English.
2.in general, good student In general, Ross is a good student.
3.uncle,be interested in My uncle is interested in fishing.
4.like,instead of,other fruits They like pears and bananas instead of other fruits.
Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
famous　fly　finish　know　think
Leonardo da Vinci lived in Italy in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.He was a student in Florence, where he studied painting and design.He began a lot of paintings, but he didn’t 1.finish many of them.His picture of Mona Lisa is 2.the most famous one in the world.Leonardo was interested in many things.He wanted 3.to know about everything he saw.He thought the sun doesn’t go around the earth.He wrote music.He designed a 4.flying machine 400 years before the first one flew.Many people didn’t understand his ideas.It is difficult 5.to think that one man can do so much.
Topic 1　I would rather watch sports shows than those ones.　Section D
考点一　As is known to all, television is one of the most important ways of getting information...(P33)
众所周知,电视是获取信息的最重要的方式之一……
(1)as is known to all=as we all know众所周知,作插入语放在句首
e.g.As is known to all, doing sports is good for our health.
众所周知,做运动对我们的健康有好处。
(2)way of doing sth.=way to do sth.做某事的方法/方式
e.g.Listening to the news is a good way to learn English well.
=Listening to the news is a good way of learning English well.
听新闻是学好英语的一种好方法。
【拓展】
by the way 顺便说一下
【能力提升】
1.________________________________________, the singer is popular with many young people.众所周知,这位歌手受到许多年轻人的欢迎。
2.I think the best way of ________________________________is to do more exercise.
我认为最好的预防流感的方法是多做运动。
答案:1.As is known to all　 2.preventing the flu
考点二　It provides us with a more lively way to discover the outside world.(P33)
它为我们提供了一个了解外面世界的更生动的方式。
lively adj.生动的
【辨析】
词汇 含义及用法
lively 作形容词,意为“生机勃勃的, 活泼的,有活力的”,可作定语(一般放在所修饰名词的前面)、表语或宾语补足语,既可指人又可指物
alive 作形容词,意为“活着的”, 可作表语或后置定语
live 作形容词(/laIv/),意为“活的”, 通常指物不指人,只作定语。还可意为“现场直播的”
作动词(/l v/),意为“生活,居住”
living 作形容词,意为“活着的”,可指物也可指人,作定语或表语
作名词,意为“生活,生计”
e.g.1.She is still alive after a bad traffic accident.
在一场严重的交通事故后,她仍然活着。
2.The cost of living in my hometown has risen a lot.我家乡的生活消费水平提高了很多。
3.My English teacher gave us a lively class.我的英语老师给我们上了一堂生动的课。
4.There will be a live music show on TV this evening.
今天晚上在电视上将会有一场现场直播的音乐表演。
【能力提升】
用lively,alive,live或living 填空。
1.To eat is to be ____________, but to be ____________is not to eat.
2.Mom bought some ____________fish for cooking.
3.He is one of the greatest ____________composers in the world.
4.It is reported that tonight there will be a ____________broadcast of the football match.
5.Mr Smith, our biology teacher, always has a way of making his class ____________and interesting.
答案:1.alive;alive　2.live/living　3.living　4.live　5.lively
考点三　Instead of doing outdoor activities, they usually sit in front of the screen for hours enjoying the funny shows and cartoons without a break.(P33) 人们不再进行室外活动, 而是通常连续几个小时不休息地坐在屏幕前看有趣的节目和卡通片。
instead of 代替,而不是
【辨析】
词汇 含义 用　法
instead of 代替,而不是 介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词
instead 代替,反而 副词,表示转折或顺接,常放于句首(常用逗号隔开)和句末
e.g.1.She drank some juice instead of beer.她喝了一些果汁而不是啤酒。
2.He never studies.Instead, he plays games all day.他成天玩游戏,而不是学习。
【能力提升】
( )1.(2021·漳州质检)—Nowadays some people are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.
—So it is.They should put down phones and have more talks _______.
A.already　　　　　 B.instead　　　　　 C.aloud
2.(2021·三明质检) Instead ____________buying them, she prefers to learn about the culture and history behind the clothes.
【答案解析】:
1.选B。考查副词在具体语境中的用法。already 已经;instead 代替;aloud大声地。句意:——如今,一些人聚在一起时总是忙着看手机。——确实如此。相反,他们应该放下手机进行更多的交谈。故选B。
2.of
考点四　Now we have to learn to do with television programs, too.(P33)
现在我们也必须学会选择电视节目了。
do with　处理,解决,安置
【辨析】
短语 含义 用　法
do with 处理,解决,安置 常与what 连用
deal with 处理,应付 常与how连用
e.g.1.What do you often do with your dog when you are on business
当你出差的时候,你通常是怎么安置你的狗的
2.(2021·南平质检改编) But China has done a good job of dealing with it.
但是中国处理它的工作做得很好。
考点五　After all, it’s our choice.(P33) 毕竟,这是我们自己的选择。
after all 毕竟,终究
e.g.Don’t be angry with him.After all, he is only a child.
别生他的气。毕竟他只是个孩子。
【能力提升】
( )(2020·厦门质检)—Peter ends up playing games again.
—There is no need to pick at your son all day long._______, he’s a child.
A.So far B.For example C.After all
【答案解析】:
选C。考查固定搭配在具体语境中的用法。so far到目前为止; for example例如;after all毕竟。句意:——彼得又开始玩游戏了。——没必要整天责备你的儿子。毕竟,他是个孩子。故选C。
定语从句的关系副词
一、引导定语从句的关系副词
引导定语从句的关系副词有when, where, why。
二、关系副词的用法
关系副词 先行词 作用 用　法
when 时间 作状语 when通常放在time, day, season等时间名词后
where 地点 作状语 where通常放在place, city, town, village, house等地点名词后
why 原因 作状语 why通常只放在reason后
e.g.1.This was the time when he arrived.这是他到达的时间。
2.This is the place where he works.这是他工作的地点。
3.Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school.没人知道他为什么上学常迟到。
【能力提升】
用关系副词when, where, why填空。
1.I still remember the day ____________I went to college.
2.(2020·泉州质检改编)This is the reason ____________she is late again.
3.Fujian is a good place ____________I want to stay forever.
答案:1.when　2.why　3.where
Ⅰ.翻译下列词组
1.对……有影响 　　 have an influence on
2.众所周知 as is known to all
3.为某人提供某物 provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.
4.毕竟 after all
Ⅱ.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.act / action / active / activity
(1)Though he is 70 years old, he still leads an active life.
(2)We should think twice before we take action.
(3)A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.
(4)Lily often takes part in our school’s activities.
2.direct/direction/director/directly
(1)The crowd pushed him in all directions.
(2)He was voted most promising new director,because he directed an excellent movie.
(3)She left directly after the show.
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.take up, when The girl/She took up painting/drawing when she was five.
2.first, the top of He was the first man to reach the top of the mountain.
3.show The movie/film was shown on February 12th.
4.because, lost The boy is crying because he gets/is lost.
5.would rather She would rather see a cartoon than a documentary.
Ⅰ.选择填空
(B)1.As we all know, smartphones have had a huge influence _______people’s life.
A.to　　　　　　 B.on　　　　　　 C.for
(B)2.—Who is your favorite _______in the series Punch Out (《狂飙》)
—An Xin.
A.director B.character C.reader
(C)3.My brother hates waiting in long lines.I think he’s just not very_______.
A.popular B.talented C.patient
(A)4.You look tired.You should have a rest _______keeping working.
A.instead of B.would rather C.rather
(C)5.Rather than _______to school by bus, he preferred _______a bike.
A.to go; to ride B.go; riding C.go; to ride
(A)6.The refrigerator _______too much room of the kitchen.
A.takes up B.takes off C.makes up
(C)7.—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it _______by our school green club to protect forests.
A.will be organized B.is organized C.was organized
(A)8.—What do you think of the price now
—As a _______rule, prices follow needs.
A.general B.private C.central
(A)9.—How much did you pay for the new car
—It _______me more than ￥300,000.
A.cost B.spent C.paid
(C)10.—I like watching TV plays.What about you
—_______.It’s interesting.
A.Neither do I B.So I do C.So do I
Ⅱ.补全对话
A:Daisy, you look upset.1.What’s wrong with you
B:I had a big fight with my classmate Helen last week.I said some rude words to her.And it drove her really mad.We haven’t talked to each other ever since then.
A:I see.2.Why not go to the movies with Helen
B:Good idea.Going to the movies together can be a good chance to break the ice.
A:We Come From A Class is on show.3.Have you seen it yet
B:Not yet.4.What’s it about
A:It’s about friendship with classmates.Knowing that one of his old classmates had passed away at the age of thirty because of an accident, Lao Zhou went around the country and found his old classmates.He recorded them with his camera and recorded their growth years.The movie is really touching and worth watching.
B:Sounds great! We are supposed to love and cherish our classmates.The movie is exactly what I need.Thank you so much.
A:You are welcome.I’m afraid that I have to go now.My friends are waiting for me to have fun in the ice world.
B:5.Have a good time.
A:Thank you, bye!
Ⅲ.从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺
fear　health　with　sunglasses　sure　sport　regular　question　day　least
People describe the eyes as the “windows of the soul”.Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us.Either way, there’s no 1.question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight(视力).Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people 2.fear losing the most.
Thinking about the important function(功能)of our eyes, we’d give them the best care possible but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes 3.healthy.
Protecting your eyes starts 4.with the food on your plate.Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight.
Give up your 5.daily habits that could seriously hurt your eyes.Always wear 6.sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet ray(紫外线).Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds.At 7.least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.
Make 8.sure your eyes do not get hurt in the first place.You should try to prevent eye hurt when you’re playing 9.sports or doing housework.You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you.
Last but not least, get your eyes examined 10.regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases.It’s important to find these diseases early on, when they’re easier to treat.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama forms and the largest Chinese opera form.Having a history of about 200 years, Beijing Opera is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which was popular in South China during the 18th century.
Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama.An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing.But Beijing Opera includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.
Beijing Opera has spread to many other places.Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.
“You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera gradually, even if you know nothing about the drama’s background,” one traveler described his first experience like this after watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
(C)1.Beijing Opera is_______.
A.not popular in North China　　　　　
B.not a kind of theatrical art form
C.a traditional Chinese drama form
D.completely developed from “Huiban”
(C)2.After watching Beijing Opera for the first time, the traveler felt_______.
A.angry　　　 B.nervous 　　　 C.interested　　　　D.upset
(A)3.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “_______”.
A.Beijing Opera B.a local drama
C.an opera singer D.a modern play
(D)4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE
A.An opera singer either dances or speaks on stage.
B.Foreigners are not interested in watching Beijing Opera.
C.Beijing Opera only includes singing and dancing.
D.Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners.
(B)5.The main purpose of the passage is to_______.
A.ask young people to learn Beijing Opera
B.tell us something about Beijing Opera
C.show why Beijing Opera is popular abroad
D.introduce everything about foreign operas
B
Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool.They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn’t mean they’re friendly to the earth.For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.
Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials.They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth.Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks (外皮), chicken feathers and rice straws.
“They used to be useless things.We always have a problem of how to deal with them,” Yang, a scientist says. “Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things.They have small air pockets like honeycombs.That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes.”
(A)6.Clothes are traditionally made of_______.
A.natural materials B.chicken feathers
C.rice straws D.paper
(A)7.What are the new clothing materials
A.Corn husks and rice straws. B.Cotton and wool.
C.Leather and wool. D.Leather and paper.
(B)8.What does the underlined word “honeycombs” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.鸟巢 B.蜂巢 C.渔网 D.蜘蛛网
(C)9.Why are chicken feathers better than other materials
A.They are from plants.
B.They are traditional clothing materials.
C.They have small air pockets like honeycombs.
D.They are from trees.
(A)10.What’s the best title of this passage
A.New Clothing Materials B.New Clothes
C.Natural Materials D.Old Clothing Materials
Ⅴ.短文写作
最近,学校就学生是否应该将手机带进校园开展了问卷调查活动。 请你根据下列表格提示, 介绍该问卷调查的结果并谈谈你的看法。词数80左右。
people opinion reasons
students agree 1.connect with parents　2....
teachers disagree 1.play games　2.cheat in exams　3....
yourself ... ...
　　Cell phones are widely used in our daily life.However, students and teachers have different ideas about whether students should use cell phones at school.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
　　　【参考范文】详见　　　全解全析 P24
Unit 6　Entertainment and Friendship
Topic 1　I would rather watch sports
shows than those ones.
【话题归纳】
“四会” 单词 actress, director, general, coach
重点 短语 1.in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间　　 2.would rather...than... 宁愿,更喜欢 3.in a tired voice 用一种疲惫的声音 4.in surprise 惊讶地 5.put on 穿上;上演 6.a general review of ……的概览/总体回顾 7.be into doing sth.热衷于做某事 8.take up 开始从事;继续;占据(时间、位置等) 9.have a huge influence on 对……有巨大影响 10.rather than 而不是 11.as is known to all 众所周知 12.provide sb.with sth.提供某物给某人 13.in general 总之 14.after all 毕竟
语法 掌握定语从句的关系副词的用法。
功能句 1.It is hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess. 学下中国象棋对我来说是困难的。 2.In my spare time, I prefer watching TV, especially TV plays. 在空闲时间,我更愿意看电视,特别是电视剧。 3.—I would rather watch sports shows than those ones. 比起那些节目,我更喜欢看体育节目。 —So would I.我也是。 4.You look a little tired today.Are you all right 你今天看起来有点累。你还好吗 5.Wow! I’m very interested in them, too. 哇!我也对它们很感兴趣。 6.This movie is based on a science fiction story. 这部电影取材于一部科幻小说。 7.But it would be great for them to take up sports, because it’s such a great thing. 但是如果他们能从事体育运动那就太好了,因为运动是件很棒的事。 8.As is known to all, television is one of the most important ways of getting information. 众所周知,电视是(我们)获取信息的最重要的方式之一。 9.It provides us with a more lively way to discover the outside world. 它为我们提供了一个更生动的方式去了解外面的世界。 10.After all, it’s our choice.毕竟,这是我们自己的选择。

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