外研版英语八年级上册Module9Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion学案

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外研版英语八年级上册Module9Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion学案

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Module 9 Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion
【学习目标】
一、掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组:noise, prepare, notes, report, huge, increase, problem, birth, billion, fifth, hang on, grow.
二、掌握冠词a, an, the 的用法,以及数字的用法。
【学习过程】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. Students are busy taking n_________ in class.
2. He is p_______________ his speech(演讲) for the meeting tomorrow.
3. Beijing is a h_________ city, with so many people.
4. It was the b___________ of his grandchildren which gave him greatest pleasure.
5. The population continues to i________________.
6. Do you have any p________________
7. The population of this city is g__________ every year.
二、翻译短语
1.谈论____________2.出生 ____________3.中国的人口____________
4.例如____________5.稍等____________ 6.写下____________
7.世界人口____________8.在将来____________9.五分之一____________
10.在…的开始/末____________11.多于____________12.稍等片刻________
【课堂导学】
1. Use the words in the box to help you.
use sh. to do sth.意思为“用…来做…”
例如:I use my pen to write a letter.
2. population n. 人口
(1) 表示人口“多,少”时用large或small。
例如:China is a country with a large population. 、中国是一个人口众多的国家。
(2) 表示某地区的人口时, 在population前加the, 作主语时谓语动词用单数。
结构:the population of +某地+be +数词
例如:The population of China is more than 1,300,000,000.
(3) 表示人口数目时, 在population前加a。
结构:某地+has a population of +数词。
The town has a population of 5,000. 这个城镇有五千人口。
提示:询问人口数字有多少或对人口数字提问时用 what。
3. I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”. 我正在为被我们称之为“我们正在增长的人口”的报告准备笔记。
prepare...for, prepare是及物动词。当prepare后接表示物的名词时,prepare...for通常表示“为(某人)准备(什么)”。
例如: We must prepare a room for our guest. 我们必须为客人准备一个房间。
4. Population increase is a big problem in many countries .人口增加在许多国家是一个大问题。
increase n.意为“增大;增长”
例如:His weight showed an increase of 3 kilograms. in a month. 他的体重在一个月内增加了三公斤。
拓展: increase v. 增长
(1) increase by + 倍数或百分数,表示“增加了……”。The price has increased by 30﹪. 价格增长了百分之三十。
(2) increase to +数字,表示“增长到……”。The population of the city has increased to 200,000这座城市的人口增长到了二十万。
【达标检验】
一、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. I’m preparing some notes for a report __________ (call) “Our growing population”.
2. We are in the right place ________ (talk) about that.
3. You shouldn't spend so __________ (many) money.
4. The professor __________ (report) his discovery of a new germ at the meeting.
5. The number of tourists has____________ (increase).
6. We finished the _________ (five) lesson today.
二、根据汉语完成句子
1.我们所处的位置正好适于谈论这个问题
We’re ______ the right place _____ _____ _______ it.
2.北京的人口是多少?_________ the ______________ of Beijing
3.那几乎是世界人口的五分之一。
That’s almost _____ ________ of the ________ ____________.
4. 那引起了许多问题,例如此多的交通和噪音。
That _____________ a lot of problems, ______ _____ ___________ __________ traffic and noise.
5. 你知道每分钟有多少宝宝出生?
Do you know ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ every minute
6. 稍等一下,我给你提供一点重要的信息。
_________ _______ _____ ____________, I'll give you some important information.
【课后提高】
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The ______________ (increase) population is the biggest problem in the world.
2. He feels nervous when he faces so ___ (much) people.
3. She is in the ___________ (six) grade.
4. There are ________ (million) of people in that country.
5. About 95 percent of that amount __________ (be) for coal.
6. The boy __________________ (play) computer
games at that time last week.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. Nine ____ teachers and students plant ____ trees every year.
A. thousands; million of B. thousand; millions of
C. thousand; million of D. thousands; millions of
( ) 2. The population of the world___ growing too fast.
A. are B. be C. is D. to be
( )3.(滨州中考) ---Listen! Someone is playing _________ piano.
---Wow! ___ beautiful music! I like it very much.
A. a; What B. an; How C. the; What D. /; How
( )(聊城中考)4. Please turn to page _____ and look at the ____ picture in this unit.
A. twentieth; one B. twenty; one
C. twentieth; first D. twenty; first
( ) 5. Many towns and cities have the same problems_____ Arnwick.
A. with B. to C. as D. like
( ) 6. People shouldn’t have _____ people babies.
A. so much B. too much C. too many D. many much
( ) 7. Beijing has got _________ population of more than 13.8 million.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
8. There _______ great changes in our city in the past 10 years.
A. were B. had C. have been D. have had
9. The population of India is larger than ____ of America.
A. that B. ones C. those D. it
10. About 40 percent of the doctors ____ women in the hospital.
A. is B. was C. are D. have
三、句型转换
1. The population of China is about 1300000000.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the population of China
2. I am doing my homework. (对划线部分提问)
_________ are you _______________
3. China’s population won’t grow so fast because families are smaller. (划线部分提问)
_________ _________ China’s population grow so fast
4. I wrote my report yesterday. (变一般疑问句)
_______ you _________ ________ report yesterday
5. There are three million people in the small city. (同义句)
The small city ______ ______ ____________ _______ three million.
The _________ ________ the small city__________ three million.
4、翻译句子
1.我正在为一篇名叫我们日益增长的人口的报告准备一些笔记。
2.我们正处于合适的位置来谈论这个问题。
3.北京是一个拥有众多人口的大型城市。
4.那引起了许多问题,比如太多的交通和噪音。
5.中国的人口大约为13.7亿。
6.那就几乎是世界人口的五分之一,也就是说大约70亿。
7.在将来中国的人口就不会增长这么快了,因为家庭规模正在逐渐缩小。
8. 你是怎么知道这些的?
9. 人口增长在许多国家都是一个大问题。
10.你知道世界上每分钟有多少个婴儿出生吗?
五、完型填空
The population problem may be the 1 one of the world today. The world's population is growing 2 . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million. But at the beginning of the 5 century, the world's population was about 1,700 million. In 1970, this number was 3,600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion. A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion. People say that by the year 2010, 1 0 may be seven billion.
( )1.A. great B. greater C. greatest D. greating
( )2.A.faster and faster B. fast and fast
C. fastest and fastest D. faster and fast
( )3.A.in B. on C.at D. for
( )4.A.near B. more C. almost D. over
( )5.A.twenty B. twelve C. twentieth D. twelfth
( )6.A.USA B.UN C.PRC D.PLA
( )7.A.past B. pass C. passed D. passes
( )8.A. weeks B. months C. seasons D. years
( )9.A. get B. gets C. reached D. reach
( )10.A.it B. it’s C. this D. that
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