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2024-2025八年级上英语期中试卷4
本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
第 I 卷
注意事项：
1. 每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共五大题，共 65 分。
一、听力理解（共 20 小题，每小题1分，共 20分）
A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where will they go
A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To the park.
6. When does the girl have English
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday.
7. How will they go to the cinema
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
8. What did Leo do yesterday
A. He climbed mountains. B. He skated. C. He rode his bike.
9. Who has the notebook now
A. Tom. B. Tina. C. Mary.
10. Where are the speakers
A. In a cinema. B. In a museum. C. In a zoo.
11. What will Mary do after school
A. Go to the bookshop. B. Play with her friend. C. Look after her sister.
12. What is Anna’s seat number
A. 18. B. 19. C. 20.
13. What animals does the girl like best
A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Elephants.
14. When did Shakespeare begin writing plays
A. In l564. B. In 1587. C. In l616.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
15. What does Kate take with her
A. A novel. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine.
16. Where does Kate usually do some reading
A. On the bus. B. In the car. C. On the subway (地铁).
17. How does Kate feel when she reads books
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Sleepy.
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
18. Where does Alice’s father work
A. At a hotel. B. At a bank. C. At a police station.
19. What did Alice learn to do at the age of three
A. To write. B. To skate. C. To sing.
20. What is Alice going to buy for her father
A. A radio. B. A kite. C. A tie (领带).
二、单选题（本大题共 15小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从下列每小题所給的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The film The Avengers is excellent film and I've never seen better one before.
A．a；an B．an；the C．an；a D．a；the
22．I don't know if it ________ tomorrow.If it ________，I will stay at home.
A．will rain；will rain B．rains；rains
C．will rain；rains D．rains；will rain
23．﹣______ is the mountain near the village？
﹣It's about 2，000 meters high.
A． How high B．How old C．How wide D．How long
24． The sunlight comes into the room _____ the window.
A．with B．across C．in D．through
25．My brother promised ___________ running every day when he was in the primary school but he hardly ever ____________ it.
A．to practice；keeps B．practicing；keep
C．practicing；kept D．to practice；kept
26．﹣﹣Which book can I read，Dad？
﹣﹣ How about this one？It's____ for you to read.
A．enough easy B．easy enough
C．difficult enough D． enough difficult
27．We felt proud（骄做的） that China won more gold medals than in Europe（欧洲） in the Paris Olympic Games in the summer of 2024.
A．any other countries B．the other countries
C．any country D．other countries
28．We were all ，as the news was really .
A．excited；exciting B．exciting；excited
C．exciting；exciting D excited； excited
29．The town_____a lot of pollution in the past but it is not a problem any more.
A．has B．is having C．will have D．had
30． the little girl is only five years old，she knows so much.
A．As B．Although C．If D．Because
31．Many fans felt __________ when singing songs together at Wu Bai's concert because it seemed as if they came back to the past.
A．exciting B．happily
C．excited D．wonderfully
32．﹣The fish is so delicious.I like it very much.Who _____it？
﹣My uncle，Mark.
A． cooked B． cooks
C． is cooking D． will cook
33．Our teacher told us sound travels much ________ than light.
A．slowly B．more slowly
C．most slowly D．the most slowly
34．My friend Daniel always helps students ________ their lessons and he never says a bad word ________ others.
A．in；with B．to；about
C．with；about D．with；in
35．﹣﹣Did you read today's newspaper？
﹣﹣Yes，I did. There is ______ in it.
A． nothing special B． anything new
C． important everything D．special nothing
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hi，Kevin．Long time no see．
Last Saturday，our class had a trip．We wanted to do（36）　 　exciting．So，we decided to go to the（37）　 　near our city．
That day，the weather was great，（38）　 　 but not hot．We started at eight．On the way，we talked and sang．Soon，we（39）　 　．Wow!It was really a wonderful mountain．I couldn't wait to （40）　 　to the top．I wondered what the top was like．About an hour later，I （41）　 　 to have a rest （休息）．I looked back．Oh，my friend Alice was about 100 meters（42）　 　 me．She seemed to be very tired．I waited for her and asked her to follow me．At about eleven，we got to the（43）　 　．On it，we ate some food and drank some water．I felt the food was never（44）　 　like that．
There I bought something for my sister but nothing for（45）　 　 in the gift shop．In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip．
Mike
（36） A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
（37） A．mountain B．museum C．park D．village
（38） A．windy B．sunny C．rainy D．cloudy
（39） A．left B．lost C．arrived D．followed
（40） A．drive B．jump C．ride D．climb
（41） A．stopped B．learned C．thought D．finished
（42） A．near B．before C．behind D．between
（43） A．tree B．building C．top D．shop
（44） A．delicious B．terrible C．cheap D．expensive
（45） A．herself B．myself C．himself D．ourselves
四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共15分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
One night，just before the shopkeeper was about to close the shop，a dog came into the shop.There was a bag in is mouth.There was a list of things and some money in the bag.The shopkeeper took the money and put the things in the bag.
The dog picked up the bag and left.The shopkeeper was surprised and went behind the dog to see who the owner was.
The dog waited at the bus stop.After some time，a bus came and the dog got on the bus.As soon as the conductor came，it moved forward to show is collar （项圈） which had money and its home address as well.The conductor took the money and put the ticket in its collar.
When it arrived，the dog went to the front and shook its tail showing that it wanted to get off the bus.The moment the bus stopped，it got off.The shopkeeper was still following it.
Finally，the dog stopped at a house.It knocked on the door with one of is legs.Its owner，an old man，came from inside.The shopkeeper said，"What a clever dog you have!"
（46）When did the story happen？ 　 　
A．In the afternoon. B．At night.
C．At noon. D．In the morning.
（47）What was in the bag at first？ 　 　
A．A list and a ticket. B．A ticket and some money.
C．A list and some money. D．A list and the dog's home address.
（48）How did the shopkeeper feel when he saw the dog buy things？ 　 　
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Surprised.
（49）What does the underlined word "conductor" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A．乘客 B．售货员 C．售票员 D．主人
（50）Why did the dog shake its tail on the bus？ 　 　
A．Because it was afraid. B．Because it wanted to buy the ticket.
C．Because it wanted to show it was friendly. D．Because it wanted to get off the bus.
(B)
Bill is a middle school student.He has many subjects every day.Of all the subjects，he doesn't like maths，so he doesn't want to do maths homework.
One evening，when he comes back from school，he says to his mother， "I don't want to learn maths，I don't know what the teacher talks about.Maths is too difficult for me." His mother says， "Don't be disappointed，my boy.I can be your maths teacher." "Great!" Bill says happily.
Every day after school，Bill and his mother study together for an hour.Bill likes his mother's "class".He becomes interested in （对……感兴趣） maths.
One day，when Bill wants to go to bed，he finds his mother is doing something at the desk.He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet.He knows why his mother is good at maths.
A mother can do everything for her children.As children，we must thank our mothers.
（51）Bill doesn't want to do maths homework because 　 　.
A．he doesn't like it
B．he has no maths class at school
C．he doesn't like his maths teacher
D．he wants to play football with his friends
（52）Bill thinks maths is 　 　.
A．easy B．difficult C．great D．interesting
（53）The underlined （划线的） word "disappointed" means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A．骄傲的 B．失望的 C．积极的 D．苛求的
（54）From the passage （段落），we know 　 　.
A．Bill doesn't do his homework B．Bill's maths teacher is not good
C．Bill's mother teaches maths in his school D．Bill likes maths now with his mother's help
（55）What is the best title （题目） of this passage？ 　 　
A．A Happy Boy. B．An Easy Subject.
C．A Good Maths Teacher. D．A Good Evening.
(C)
Alibaba showed its latest Chat GPT——like artificial intelligence （AI） model product——Tongyi Oianwen on Tuesday.
The large﹣language AI model product can manage various types of office communications，intelligent voice assistance，turn text into images and short videos，and make individual work plans.Zhang Yong，chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group，said that all Alibaba products will be connected to Tongyi Qianwen in the near future.
Recently，there has been a sudden increase in popularity of large AI models triggered（引起）by OpenAI's ChatGPT.Chinese search giant Baidu officially released its large language model and AI product，the ERNIE Bot，on March 16.He Xiaodong，vice president of Group，said that its new large﹣scale model Chat JD is set to be released in 2023.Huawei also recently announced the progress and applications of its Pangu AI model.360 AI，developed based on the 360 GPT large language model，was first used in search engines on April 9.Other AI products by the companies of Tencent and Byte Dance are expected to be shown soon.
Backed by China's massive base of Internet users，Chinese companies have moved faster for the development of large AI models——from computing power to application.
At the same time，Chinese companies still face many challenges from issues relating to talent，algorithm（算法） and model quality，to business model and security issues.
The Chinese people have already presented their interest in Al models，and we hope we can achieve our dream in the near future.
（56）What can Tongyi Qianwen do？ 　 　
A.Print various types of office documents.
B.Make people's voice more beautifully.
C.Turn text into pictures and short videos.
D.Mix individual work plans with others.
（57）Why does the writer give so many examples of AI models in Paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.To show Chinese AI model products will be shown soon.
B.To show Chinese companies have already achieved their own dreams.
C.To show companies around the world are all interested in AI model products.
D.To show developing AI model products is very popular among companies.
（58）What challenges do Chinese companies face in the development of large AI models？ 　 　
A.Issues relating to Internet users and policies.
B.Issues relating to computing power and application.
C.Issues relating to China's massive base of Internet users.
D.Issues relating to talent，algorithm and model quality，and business model and security issues.
（59）What's the writer's attitude toward Alibaba's launching of its new AI model product？ 　 　
A.Active. B.Passive. C.Not care. D.Neutral（中立的）.
（60）Which section of the website does the article likely come from？ 　 　
A.Education. B.Technology. C.Health. D.Environment.
五、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项多余）
A：Hi，Linda.What do you usually do in your free time？
B：I usually go swimming in my free time.
A：Good. （61）　 　
B：Yes.With my sister.
A：How often do you go swimming？
B： （62）　 　 How about you？What do you usually do in your free time？
A：Oh，I usually go to the dance classes.
B：Really？What kind of dance are you learning？
A： （63）　 　
B：Sounds interesting! （64）　 　
A：This evening.
B：Well，I'm also interested in that.Can I go with you to have a look？
A：Of course.
B： （65）　 　
A．I'm learning street dance at a club.
B．That's all right.
C．Do you go swimming with someone？
D．How often do you have the dance class？
E．That's very kind of you.
F．Twice a week.
G．When will you go to your street dance club？
第 II 卷
注意事项：
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共五大题，共 35 分。
六、完成句子（共 5 小题，每空 0.5 分，共 5 分）
66．我想给我的爷爷买一些特别的东西，让他开心。
I want to buy 　 　 for my grandpa to make him happy.
67．不要担心。我们有足够的时间来完成我们的作业。
Don't worry.We have 　 　　 　 to finish our homework.
68．我对运动感兴趣，例如篮球和网球。
I'm interested in sports， 　 　　 　 basketball and tennis.
69．他喜欢听古典音乐。
He likes 　 　　 　 classical music.
70．我每周至少锻炼一次。
I exercise 　 　　 　 once a week.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year？Though there is no cure for colds，there are some suggestions for you to avoid （避免） getting a cold.
First，you can avoid catching a cold by practising healthy habits.Begin by eating healthy food.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink milk and juice.Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.
Next，you should try to avoid contact with the viruses （病毒） that cause colds.If you can，stay away from large crowds.When people cough and sneeze，the cold virus goes into the air.Do not share a dinning cup，fork or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus.Washing your hands is also a good way not to catch a cold.The cold virus may be on things like telephones and money.Shaking another person's hand could even spread the virus.By washing your hands，you can stop the virus from infecting you.
Follow the suggestions above until doctors find a way to stop the virus that causes colds.
（71）You can avoid catching a cold by practising 　 　.
（72）　 　 at night and lots of exercise are healthy habits.
（73）To avoid contact with the virus that causes cold，you can stay away from 　 　.
（74）There may be 　 　 on some things like telephones and money.
（75）The passage mainly tells us 　 　.
八、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，综合填空。
With its beautiful art，the cartoon movie Chang An takes us back to the Tang Dynasty.The stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi come to（76）l 　 　before our eyes.
In the movie，Li is a poetry genius（诗歌天才），（77）w 　 　Gao is a common man.Gao stammers（口吃）when he is young.He also has problems with（78）r 　 　.When he sees words，there seem to be a group of tadpoles（蝌蚪）swimming around on the paper.
However，even so，I（79）s 　 　like Gao.A girl named Pei Shier wins a fight over him.This makes Gao see that he needed to work（80）h 　 　on his skills.He doesn't make it to the military examination（武考）.Then he chooses to read the classics and poems（81）a 　 　to get ready for the imperial exam，or keju.
It shows us that Gao always faces life's problems with a（82）s 　 　.And it also turns out that luck likes those who work hard.In the end，Gao becomes a great military leader and（83）l 　 　his team to win a big fight.From a young boy to an old，Gao walks a long way between reality（现实）and（84）d 　 　in his lifetime.
Geniuses like Li Bai are too（85）f 　 　.The hard﹣working Gao Shi，however，is common people's example to follow.
九、书面表达（本大题共 10 分）
假如下节英语课上老师要让你们谈谈各自最喜欢的中国传统节日。请你根据以下图示内容，用英语写一篇短文，为英语课发言做准备。
写作要求：
（1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥。
（2）书写规范，意思连贯，语句通顺。
（3）词数90左右。
（4）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
My favorite traditional Chinese festival
_______
参考答案
听力原文略
单项选择
21．【分析】电影《复仇者联盟》是一部优秀的电影，我之前从未见过更好的。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the。根据题干可知，第一个空，表示泛指一部优秀的电影，excellent"优秀的"是以元音音素开头的，因此用an修饰；第二个空，表示泛指，应使用不定冠词，且better"更好的"以辅音音素开头，所以使用不定冠词a。
故选：C。
22．【分析】我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我就待在家里。
【解答】分析句子可知，主句"I don't know"为一般现在时，if引导的宾语从句可根据需要选用时态，结合"tomorrow"可知，应用一般将来时，排除B和D。第二句if引导的是条件状语从句，主句"will stay"为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
故选：C。
23．【分析】﹣村子附近的山有多高？
﹣它大约有2000米高。
【解答】How high多高；How old多大；How wide多宽；How long多长/多久。根据"它大约有2000米高。"可知，对"高度"提问用How high。
故选：A。
24．【分析】阳光透过窗户照进房间。
【解答】A和，伴随；B穿过（物体表面）；C在……里；D穿过（物体内部）。根据the window（窗户）可知从内部穿过，through。
故选：D。
25．【分析】我哥哥在小学时答应每天练习跑步，但他几乎从来没有坚持过。
【解答】根据句意：我哥哥在小学时答应每天练习跑步，但他几乎从来没有坚持过。第一空考查promise to do sth承诺做某事；由when he was in the primary school，可知第二空是一般过去时。
故选：D。
26．【分析】﹣﹣爸爸，我可以读哪本书？
﹣﹣这本怎么样？对你来说很容易阅读。
【解答】enough足够地，是副词；easy容易的，是形容词；difficult困难的；enough修饰形容词或副词要后置，根据How about this one？（这本怎么样？）可知，此处是对你来说很容易阅读。easy enough足够容易。
故选：B。
27．【分析】我们感到自豪的是，在2024年夏天的巴黎奥运会上，中国赢得了比欧洲其他国家更多的金牌。
【解答】选项 A：any other countries表示"任何其他的国家"，用于同一范围内的比较；选项 B：the other countries表示"其他的国家"，但通常有特定的范围限制；选项C：any country 表示"任何国家"，没有比较的意味；选项 D：other countries表示"其他国家"，比较宽泛。在这个句子中，中国不是欧洲国家，是在和欧洲的国家作比较，要用"any +名词单数"的形式，表示"任何一个"。所以这里要填 any country
故选：C。
28．【分析】我们都很激动，因为那个消息真的很令人激动。
【解答】"excited"用来描述人的感受，表示"激动的"；而"exciting"用来描述事物，表示"令人激动的"。根据主语"we"可知第一个空应该填"excited"，第二个空主语是"the news"所以用"exciting"。
故选：A。
29．【分析】这个城镇过去有很多污染，但现在已经不是问题了。
【解答】根据句意：这个城镇过去有很多污染，但现在已经不是问题了。in the past是一般过去时的标志，用动词过去式。
故选：D。
30．【分析】虽然这个小女孩只有五岁，但她知道很多。
【解答】As由于；Although虽然、尽管；If如果；Because因为。根据句意可知，前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，所以用Although引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
31．【分析】很多歌迷在伍佰的演唱会上一起唱歌时感到很兴奋，因为他们好像回到了过去。
【解答】exciting激动人心的，修饰物；happily高兴地，副词；excited激动的，兴奋的，形容人的感受；wonderfully极好地，副词。根据because it seemed as if they came back to the past.（因为他们好像回到了过去。）可知，他们感到很兴奋；felt是连系动词，后面要跟形容词，用excited。
故选：C。
32．【分析】﹣这条鱼太美味了，我非常喜欢。谁做的？
﹣我的叔叔马克。
【解答】A．cooked一般过去时；B．cooks一般现在时；C．is cooking现在进行时；D．will cook一般将来时；根据My uncle，Mark.（我的叔叔马克。）可知句子是一般过去时，所以用cooked。
故选：A。
33．【分析】老师告诉我们声音比光传播慢得多。
【解答】slowly慢地，是副词；more slowly更慢地，是比较级；most slowly最慢的，是最高级；the most slowly最慢的，是the+最高级。根据than（比）可知，此处用副词的比较级，slowly的比较级是more slowly。故选：B。
34．【分析】我的朋友丹尼尔总是帮助学生学习功课，他从不说别人的坏话。
【解答】考查介词。in在……里面；with带有；to去；about关于。根据题干，可知第一空考查help…with帮助某人做某事；第二空考查say bad words about others说别人坏话。
故选：C。
35．【分析】﹣﹣你读今天的报纸了吗？
﹣﹣是的，我读了。里面没有什么特别的。
【解答】形容词修饰复合不定代词要放在复合不定代词后面，故排除C、D项。nothing special没有什么特别的；anything new任何新的东西，anything用于否定句或者疑问句，故排除B项。
故选：A。
三．完型填空
【分析】本文主要讲述了"我"参加一次班级组织的登山活动，尽管我们很累，但是非常快乐．最后我还给妹妹买了一些小礼物．
【解答】（36）C．考查代词辨析．A．没有，表否定 B．任何东西，用在一般疑问句或否定句中 C．某事，用在肯定句中 D．每一件事．根据前半句" our class had a trip"（我们班要组织一次旅行）可知我们想做一些让人兴奋的事情，这句话是肯定句，所以用"something"，故选：C．
（37）A．考查名词辨析．A．山 B．博物馆 C．公园 D．村庄．根据第二段中" It was really a wonderful mountain"（这真是一座奇妙的山．）可知我们决定去我们城市附近的山上，故选：A．
（38）B．考查形容词辨析．A．有风的 B．阳光明媚的 C．多雨的 D．多云的．根据前一句" the weather was great "可知天气很好，阳光充足但是不太热，故选：B．
（39）C．考查动词辨析．A．离开 B．遗失 C．到达 D．跟着．根据前一句" On the way，we talked and sang"（我们一路上又说又唱．）可知我们很快就到了，故选：C．
（40）D．考查动词辨析．A．开车 B．跳 C．骑车 D．爬，攀登．根据前一句"!It was really a wonderful mountain"（那真是一座奇妙的山．）可知我迫不及待的想登上山顶了，故选：D．
（41）A．考查动词辨析．A．停下．B．学习 C．想 D．完成．根据题干前半句"About an hour later，"可知大约一个小时之后我停下来休息．又因stop to do sth停下来去做某事，并且动作发生在过去，所以用动词的过去式（stopped），故选：A．
（42）C．考查介词辨析．A．在附近 B．再…之前 C．在…之后 D．在…之间．根据前一句"I looked back．"（我回头看．）可知我的朋友爱丽丝在我之后大约一百米，故选：C．
（43）C．考查名词辨析．A．树 B．房子 C．顶 D．商店．根据后文关键词"On it"可知我们登顶了，故选：C．
（44）A．考查形容词辨析．A．美味的 B．糟糕的 C．便宜的 D．昂贵的．根据前一句"On it，we ate some food and drank some water．"可知我们到达山顶时，又累又饿，所以推知该句句意是：我从未吃过像这样美味的食物，故选：A．
（45）B．考查反身代词辨析．A．她自己 B．我自己 C．自己 D．我们自己．根据前半句"There I bought something for my sister but nothing"可知我给妹妹买了些礼物，而没有给自己买礼物，又因主语"I"，所以反身代词用myself，故选：B．
四、阅读理解
A. BCDCD
【分析】本文主要讲了一只狗去商店帮助主人买东西的经过。
【解答】（46）细节理解题。根据第一段One night，just before the shopkeeper was about to close the shop，a dog came into the shop.（一天晚上，就在店主要关门的时候，一只狗走了进来。）可知故事发生在晚上。故选B。
（47）细节理解题。根据第一段There was a list of things and some money in the bag.（包里有一张物品清单和一些钱。）可知包里有一张物品清单和一些钱。故选C。
（48）细节理解题。根据第二段The shopkeeper was surprised and went behind the dog to see who the owner was.（店主很惊讶，走到狗的后面去看主人是谁。）可知店主看到狗买东西后感到很惊讶。故选D。
（49）词义猜测题。根据第三段After some time，a bus came and the dog got on the bus.（过了一会儿，一辆公共汽车来了，狗上了公共汽车。）可知售票员过来的时候狗展示了它的项圈，猜测划线单词的含义为"售票员"。故选C。
（50）细节理解题。根据第四段When it arrived，the dog went to the front and shook is tail showing that it wanted to get off the bus.（当它到达的时候，狗走到前面，摇尾巴，这一切都表明它想下车。）可知狗摇尾巴因为它要下车。故选D。
B．ABBDC
【分析】本文主要讲述了Bill不喜欢学习数学，准备放弃，而Bill的妈妈为了让Bill能够对数学感兴趣每天在家里教Bill数学，后来Bill才发现妈妈是从网上学习之后再教给他。通过这个故事告诉我们妈妈为了孩子可以做任何事，我们应该懂得感恩。
【解答】（51）细节理解题。根据"Of all the subjects，he doesn't like maths，so he doesn't want to do maths homework."（在所有的科目中，他不喜欢数学，所以他不想做数学作业。）可知Bill不想做数学作业是因为他不喜欢数学。故选A。
（52）细节理解题。根据"Maths is too difficult for me."（数学对我来说太难了。）可知Bill认为数学很难。故选B。
（53）词义猜测题。根据Bill说的话"I don't want to learn maths，I don't know what the teacher talks about.Maths is too difficult for me."（我不想学数学，我不知道老师在说什么。数学对我来说太难了。）可推测妈妈在鼓励Bill不要失望，因此"disappointed"意为"失望的"。故选B。
（54）细节理解题。根据"Every day after school，Bill and his mother study together for an hour.Bill likes his mother's 'class'.He becomes interested in （对……感兴趣） maths."（每天放学后，比尔和他的妈妈一起学习一个小时。比尔喜欢他妈妈的"班级"。他对数学感兴趣。）可知Bill在妈妈的帮助下喜欢上了数学。故选D。
（55）最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了妈妈为了帮助Bill学好数学而亲自做Bill的老师，因此"A Good Maths Teacher"可作为标题。故选C。
C CDDAB
【分析】本文主要介绍了阿里巴巴最新的聊天GPT﹣﹣TongyiOianwen。
【解答】（56）细节理解题。根据第二段The large﹣language AI model product can manage various types of office communications，intelligent voice assistance，turn text into images and short videos，and make individual work plans.（大语言AI模型产品可以管理各种类型的办公室通信、智能语音辅助、将文本转换为图像和短视频，并制定个人工作计划。）可知，Tongyi Qianwen能把文本变成图片和短视频。故选C。
（57）细节理解题。根据第三段Recently，there has been a sudden increase in popularity of large AI models triggered（引起）by OpenAI's ChatGPT.（最近，OpenAI's ChatGPT引发了大型人工智能模型的突然流行。）可知，作者在第3段给出了这么多AI模型的例子是为了展示开发的人工智能模型产品在公司中很受欢迎。故选D。
（58）细节理解题。根据第五段At the same time，Chinese companies still face many challenges from issues relating to talent，algorithm（算法） and model quality，to business model and security issues.（与此同时，中国公司仍然面临着许多挑战，从人才、算法和模型质量问题，到商业模式和安全问题。）可知，中国企业在开发大型人工智能模型时面临人才、算法和模型质量问题以及商业模式和安全问题的挑战。故选D。
（59）推理判断题。根据最后一段The Chinese people have already presented their interest in Al models，and we hope we can achieve our dream in the near future.（中国人已经对人工智能模型表现出了兴趣，我们希望在不久的将来能够实现我们的梦想。）可推知，作者对于阿里巴巴推出新的AI模型产品持积极的态度。故选A。
（60）推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段Alibaba showed its latest Chat GPT——like artificial intelligence （AI） model product——TongyiOianwen on Tuesday.（周二，阿里巴巴展示了其最新的聊天GPT—类似人工智能的模型产品——TongyiOianwen。）可知，本文主要介绍了阿里巴巴最新的聊天GPT，故推测文章可能来自网站的科技版块。故选B。
五、补全对话
CFAGE
【分析】本文是两人讨论空闲时间干什么的对话。
【解答】（61）根据下文Yes.With my sister.（是的。和我姐姐一起。）可知说的是和姐姐一起去，结合选项可知，选项C"你和别人一起去游泳吗？"符合语境。故选C。
（62）根据上文How often do you go swimming？（你多久去游泳一次？）可知问的是频率，结合选项可知，选项F"一周两次。"符合语境。故选F。
（63）根据上文What kind of dance are you learning？（你在学什么舞蹈？）可知问的是学习什么种类的舞蹈，结合选项可知，选项A"我正在一家俱乐部学习街舞。"符合语境。故选A。
（64）根据下文This evening.（今天晚上。）可知说的是时间，结合选项可知，选项G"你什么时候去街舞俱乐部？"符合语境。故选G。
（65）根据上文Can I go with you to have a look？（我能和你一起去看看吗？）及Of course.（当然可以。）可知说的是愿意让他和她一起去，结合选项可知，选项E"你真是太好了。"符合语境。故选E。
六、完成句子
66．【分析】我想给我的爷爷买一些特别的东西，让他开心。
【解答】根据中英文对照可知，something"某物"，不定代词；special"特别的"，形容词；形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面，something special"一些特别的东西"。
故答案为：something special。
67．【分析】不要担心。我们有足够的时间来完成我们的作业。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"足够的时间"，形容词enough"足够的、充足的"，作定语修饰名词time"时间"。
故答案为：enough time。
68．【分析】我对运动感兴趣，例如篮球和网球。
【解答】根据句意可知空格部分意为"例如"，such as"例如"，一般用于举多个例子，根据后文举例"basketball and tennis"篮球和网球，可知用such as合适。
故填such as。
69．【分析】他喜欢听古典音乐。
【解答】根据句意可知空格位置所缺汉语为听，listen to"听"，like doing sth"喜欢做某事"。故填：listening to。
70．【分析】I exercise at least once a week.
【解答】at least至少
七、任务型阅读
【分析】本文主要告诉了我们避免感冒的方法。
【解答】（71）细节理解题。根据第二段First，you can avoid catching a cold by practising healthy habits.（首先，你可以通过养成健康的习惯来避免感冒。）可知，你可以通过养成健康的习惯来避免感冒。故填healthy habits。
（72）细节理解题。根据第二段Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.（其他健康的习惯包括晚上有充足的睡眠和大量的锻炼。）可知，晚上有充足的睡眠和大量的锻炼是健康的习惯。此处应用动名词做主语，注意首字母大写。故填Getting plenty of sleep。
（73）细节理解题。根据第三段Next，you should try to avoid contact with the viruses （病毒） that cause colds.If you can，stay away from large crowds.（其次，你应该尽量避免接触引起感冒的病毒。如果可以的话，远离人群。）可知，为了避免接触引起感冒的病毒，你可以远离人群。介词后面跟名词或名词短语。故填large crowds。
（74）细节理解题。根据第三段The cold virus may be on things like telephones and money.（感冒病毒可能存在于电话和钱之类的东西上。）可知，电话和钱等东西上可能有感冒病毒。故填cold virus。
（75）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段Though there is no cure for colds，there are some suggestions for you to avoid （避免） getting a cold.（虽然没有治愈感冒的方法，但这里有一些建议可以帮助你避免感冒。）可知，本文主要告诉了我们避免感冒的方法。故填the ways to avoid getting a cold。
八、短文填空
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了动画电影《长安》中的故事，该故事以唐朝为背景，描绘了李白和高适的生活。在电影中，李白是一位诗歌天才，而高适是一个普通人，他小时候口吃，看字时像看到一群蝌蚪在纸上游动。然而，他通过努力学习，最终成为一名伟大的军事领导者。文章强调了勤奋努力的重要性，认为像高适这样的人是普通人应该效仿的榜样。
卡通电影《长安》以其优美的艺术将我们带回到唐朝。李白和高适的故事在我们眼前栩栩如生。在电影中，李是一个诗歌天才，而高是一个普通人。高年轻时口吃。他也有阅读问题，当他看到文字时，好像有一群蝌蚪在纸上游来游去。不过，即使这样，我还是喜欢高。一个叫佩诗儿的女孩赢得了一场争夺他的战斗。这使高意识到他需要在技术上多下功夫。他没能通过军事考试。然后他选择再次阅读经典和诗歌，为科举考试做准备。它告诉我们，高总是微笑着面对生活中的问题。而且也证明了运气喜欢努力的人。最后，高成为一个伟大的军事领袖，带领他的团队赢得了一场大战。从少年到老年，高的一生在现实与梦想之间走了很长的路。像李白这样的天才太少了。然而，勤奋的高师是普通人学习的榜样。
【解答】（76）考查名词。句意：李白和高适的故事栩栩如生地呈现在我们眼前。根据With its beautiful art，the cartoon movie Chang An takes us back to the Tang Dynasty.（动画电影《长安》以其美丽的艺术将我们带回到唐朝。）可知李白和高适的故事栩栩如生地呈现在我们眼前。故填life。
（77）考查连词。句意：在电影中，李是一个诗歌天才，而高是一个普通人。根据句意，可知前后是转折关系。故填while。
（78）考查动名词。句意：他在阅读方面也有问题。根据Gao stammers（口吃）when he is young.（高年轻时口吃。）可知他在阅读方面也有问题。介词with后接动名词。故填reading。
（79）考查副词。句意：然而，即便如此，我仍然喜欢高。根据However，even so（然而，即便如此）可知此处是指我仍然喜欢高。故填still。
（80）考查副词。句意：这让高意识到他需要更加努力提高自己的技能。根据on his skills（关于他的技能）可知此处是指他需要努力提高自己的技能。故填harder。
（81）考查副词。句意：然后他选择阅读经典和诗歌来准备科举考试。然后，他选择再次阅读经典和诗歌，为科举考试做准备。根据He doesn't make it to the military examination（武考）.（他没能通过武考。）可知此处是指他选择再次阅读经典和诗歌，为科举考试做准备。故填again。
（82）考查名词。句意：它向我们展示了高总是微笑着面对生活中的问题。根据Then he chooses to read the classics and poems again to get ready for the imperial exam，or keju.（然后他又选择读经典和诗歌，为科举考试做准备。）可知此处是指高总是微笑着面对生活中的问题。a接可数名词单数形式。故填smile。
（83）考查名词。句意：最后，高成为一名伟大的军事领袖，带领他的团队赢得了一场大战。根据a great military leader（伟大的军事领袖） 可知此处是指他带领他的团队赢得了一场大战。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。可知故填leads。
（84）考查动词。句意：从一个小男孩到一个老人，高在他的一生中在现实和梦想之间走了很长一段路。根据between reality and（在现实和……之间）可知是指在现实和梦想之间。此处是复数形式。故填dreams。
（85）考查形容词。句意：像李白这样的天才太少了。根据Geniuses like Li Bai（像李白这样的天才）可知像李白这样的天才太少了。故填few。
九、书面表达
My favorite traditional Chinese festival
Among all the traditional festivals in China，my favorite is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country. It is in January or February.（时间）Before the New Year，we often clean our rooms and go shopping. Our family get together. We have a big dinner at my grandparents' home. I always eat a lot of delicious food. My cousin and I both get red packets from our grandparents. My parents usually go shopping with me. We buy some nice clothes for ourselves. We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books. Sometimes，we greet other people on the phone. We always enjoy ourselves. The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it's the beginning of a new year.I'm always happy at the Spring Festival.
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