人教版初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit3 Welcome! 知识清单+练习(含答案)

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人教版初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit3 Welcome! 知识清单+练习(含答案)

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Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
一、词句汇总
1.重点单词
序号 词汇 音标 词性 词义
1 乐趣;快乐
fun /f n/ n.& adj.
有趣的;使人快乐的
2 yard /jɑ d/ n. 院子;园圃
3 carrot /'k r t/ n. 胡萝卜
4 goose /ɡu s/ n. (pl. geese) 鹅
5 count /ka nt/ v. 数数
6 another / 'n (r)/ adj. & pron. 另一;又一 (人或事物)
7 else /els/ adv. 其他的;别的
8 look at 看;瞧
2.重点短语
in a yard 在一个院子里 baby chickens 小鸡仔 tomato plants 西红柿植株
apple trees 苹果树 what animal什么动物 how many多少
go to the lake 去湖边 listen to music 听音乐 in the sun 在太阳下
tell jokes 讲故事 have fun 玩得快乐 many kinds of许多种类
on a farm 在农场里 behind the big tree 在大树后
what else 别的什么东西 look at 看一看
3.重点句式
①What’s this/that It’s a cat.
这/那是什么 它是一只猫。
②What are these/those They’re carrot plants.
这些/那些是什么 它们是胡萝卜植株。
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③What animal does Helen see in the yard Helen在院子里看见什么动物
④How many apple trees does Fu Xing’s grandpa have 福星的爷爷有多少棵苹果树
⑤You can see many kinds of animals. 你能看见许多种类的动物。
⑥Another duck is behind the big tree. 另一只鸭子在大树的后面,
⑦What else can you see on the farm 在衣场里你还能看见别的什么
二、知识点总结
1、What’s this/that It’s a cat.这/那是什么 它是一只猫。
(1)“What’s this/that ”是特殊疑问句,询问某个物品是什么。回答时要用“Its十 a/an 十
单数可数名词.”结构,而不用“This is...”
---What’s this 这是什么
---It’s a map.它是一张地图。
(2)what’s是 what is 的缩写形式,意为“是什么”what 是疑问代词,意为“什么”常放在
句首引导特殊疑问句。
What’s your name 你叫什么名字
(3)this 指示代词,意为“这;这个”,指近处或离说话者较近的人或事物,其反义词为 that
可单独使用,也可后加单数可数名词 This is a book. 这是一本书。
This apple is big.这个苹果很大。
2、What is fun in a yard 院子里什么是有趣的 (教材第 13页)
fun【形容词]有趣的,使人快乐的,用作形容词,可在句中作表语或定语
This game is fun,这个游戏很有趣。(作表语)
It’s a really fun sport.这真是一项使人快乐的运动。(作定语)
【拓展】fun 还可作不可数名词,意为“乐趣;快乐”
常用短语:have fun“玩得高兴”。
We have fin in the park,我们在公园里玩得很高兴,
3、What are these/those They’re carrot plants.
这些/那些是什么 它们是胡萝卜植物。
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(1).“What are these/those ”是特殊疑问句,询问这些/那些物品是什么。回答时要用 They're+
复数名词.”结构,而不用“these /those are…
(2).these 指示代词,意为“这些”,指近处或离说话者较近的人或事物,其反义词为 those
可单独使用,也可后加复数名词使用。
These are my books.这些是我的书。
Those are her books.那些是她的书。
this 指时间或空间上较近的人或事物,指代或修饰可数名词单数和不可数名词
近指
these 指时间或空间上较近的人或事物,指代或修饰可数名词复数
that 指时间或空间上较远的人或事物,指代或修饰可数名词单数和不可数名词
远指
those 指时间或空间上较远的人或事物,指代或修饰可数名词复数
(2).在“carrot plants”中,carrot(胡萝卜)这个名词作定语修饰 plants(植物);apple trees(苹果
树),apple 修饰 trees; book store(书店),“book”修饰 store。
一般来说,名词作定语大多用单数形式,但也有以下特殊情况会用复数形式作定语如
sports shoes(运动鞋),clothes shop(服装店)一些特定的表达,three men teachers(三位男教
师),four women doctors(四位女医生)
4、How many apple trees does Fu Xing's grandpa have 福星的爷爷有多少棵苹果树
How many 询问多少,是针对可数名词复数的问句,它的句式是: How many+复数名词+
一般疑问句+
How many people are there in your family 在你家中有多少人
how many 询问数量,加可数名词复数形式
提问物品的价格
how much
提问数量,后接不可数名词
5、Another duck is behind the big tree.另一只鸭子在大树后面。
another[形容词]另一;又一(人或事物)
此处作形容词,也可作代词,泛指问类事物小三者或三者以上中的“另一个”,只能修饰或
代替单数可数名词。
Would you like another apple 你想再要一个苹果吗
I don't like this one.Please show me another.我不喜欢这个。请给我看另一个。
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【拓展】
“another+数词十可数名词复数”意为“另外儿个…”,相当于“数词+more+可数名词复数”。
We need another five persons to help us.
=We need five more persons to help us.
我们还需要五个人米帮忙。
6、You can see many kinds of animals.你可以看到很多种动物。
kind[名词]种类
常用短语有:
a kind of 一种
this/ that kind of 这/那种
different kinds of 不同种类的
all kinds of 各种各样的
That shop sells different kinds of pens.那家商店出售不同种类的钢笔,
【拓展】
kind 还可作形容词,意为“和蔼的:亲切的”,be kind to sb 意为“对某人友好”
常用句型:
It is kind of sb to do sth.某人做某事真是太好了。
My teacher is kind to me.我的老师对我很好。
It's very kind of you to help me.你能帮我真是太好了。
三、单元练习
一、单项选择
1.—What’s your father’s favorite sport
—Swimming is _________ favorite sport.
A.he B.his C.she D.her
2.— ________ do the eggs
— They are 40 yuan.
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A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
3.—________ emails do you write every week
—I write three or four emails.
A.How old B.How long C.How much D.How many
4.—What are these
—________ pears.
A.It’s B.They’re C.These are D.It is
5.—What is that
—_________
A.That is a ruler. B.Yes, it is. C.No, that isn’t D.It’s a ruler.
6.—Hello! ______ Ann. Is that Linda speaking
—Sorry, she’s out.
A.This is B.I’m C.That is D.She is
7.—What animals can you find on the farm
—I can find some ________, many ________ and cows.
A.gooses; sheeps B.geese; sheeps C.goose; sheep D.geese; sheep
8.I don’t like lions, because they are ________ scary.
A.a kind B.kind of C.kinds of D.a kind of
9.—_______ sport do you like
—Ping-pong.
A.What kind B.What kinds C.What kind of D.What kinds of
10.Lisa is still hungry. She wants _______.
A.two another eggsB.two other egg C.another two eggsD.other two eggs
11.This picture isn’t beautiful. Could you show me _________ one
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
12.—I know you can draw and dance well. ________ can you do
—I can also sing English songs.
A.What else B.Who else C.What other
13.—Would you like ________ to eat
—No, thanks.
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A.something else B.anything else C.else something D.nothing else
14.________ the kite in the sky. It looks like a strong horse. How amazing!
A.Look at B.Look out C.Look for D.Look up
15.—Who do you live ________
—My grandparents. We live ________ a farm.
A.with, in B.in, in C.with, on D.in, with
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Time flies when you’re having (乐趣).
2.There are two big (院子) behind the house.
3.I like c (胡萝卜) very much because they are good for our health.
4.There are many (鹅) in the lake.
5.My child has learned to read and (数数) since she is four years old.
6.This computer doesn’t work. Do you have (另一个) one
7.She can teach someone (其他的) to draw pictures.
8.Come on, Frank. the old photo.(看着)
三、句型转换。
1.fun, my, have, I, always, with, dog
.
2.That’s a box. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— a box
— , .
3.It is an apple. (改为否定句)
It an apple.
4.This is a book. (对划线部分提问)

5.Is it a pen (改为陈述句)
a pen.
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四、补全对话。
A: Hi, my name is Emma. 1
B: I’m Jackie.
A: 2 !
A.Are they your parents
B: Nice to meet you, too.
B.Nice to meet you!
A: Hey, Jackie! 3
C.What’s your name
B: It’s a photo of my family.
D.What’s that
A: Oh 4
E.Who’s he
B: He is my brother. His name is Eric.
A: 5
B: No, they aren’t. They’re my uncle and aunt. My parents are here.
A: Oh, I see.
五、选词填空。
talk ask play see think
Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of animals
such as cows, dogs and cats. She likes 1 with them because they can make her happy.
On the farm there is also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it often walks around by itself.
Mary 2 this is why she loves it so much.
She loves 3 with it and the elephant gets friendly to Mary. When it 4
Mary on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog.
Her grandfather often 5 her, “Why does the elephant like you so much ” “Oh,
because I love it, Grandpa,” Mary answers.
Grandpa thinks Mary is right. Animals are our friends. We should love them.
六、阅读理解
School starts(开始)tomorrow. My good friend Li Peng and I want to buy some school things.
We go to the shop near my home. There are many students in the shop. Li Peng buys a green
pen and two pencils, a black one and a red one. He buys a pencil box, too. My sister has a lot
of pens and pencils, so I only buy some notebooks.
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“Look! There is a nice watch (手表)on the floor. Is that yours, Lin Tao ” Li Peng asks me.
“ No,” I say.
Then he picks up (捡起) the watch and asks a girl near us, “ Excuse me, is this watch
yours"No, mine is at home," the girl answers.
Just then, a boy comes to us and says, " It's my watch. It’s a birthday gift (礼物)from my
mother.” “But how do we know ifs yours ” asks Li Peng.
“ There are two words on the back of the watch. They're Ma Jun. My name is Ma Jun,” the
boy says. When we look at the back, we see the two words. We give the watch to the boy.
1. Where is the shop
A. Near Lin Tao's home. B. Near the school.
C. Near Li Peng's home. D. Near a park.
2. Why doesn't Lin Tao buy any pens or pencils
A. Because they are not good.
B. Because he doesn't like the colours.
C. Because his sister will give some to him.
D. Because he doesn't have enough money (足够 的钱).
3. Whose watch is it
A. The girl's. B. Ma Jun's. C. Lin Tao's. D. Li Peng9s.
4. From the passage, we can know________.
A. four students are in the shop B. there is a name on the back of the watch
C. Li Peng, Lin Tao and Ma Jun are good friends
D. Lin Tao doesn't buy anything (任何东西)in the shop
5. What is the best title for this passage
A. School things B. What to buy
C. Thanks for your help D. A lost watch
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 BDDBD 6-10 ADBCC 11-15CAAAC
1.【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你父亲最喜欢的运动是什么?——游泳是他最喜欢的运动。
考查代词辨析。he他(人称代词的主格);his他的(形容词性物主代词);she她(人
称代词的主格);her她的(形容词性物主代词)。father是男性,所以排除选项 C、D;
此句需要形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰名词 sport。故选 B。
2.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鸡蛋多少钱?——它们是 40元。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how far多远;how many多少;how much多少钱。
根据“They are 40 yuan”可知此处询问价格,疑问词用 how much。故选 D。
3.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你每周写多少封电子邮件?——我写 3封或者 4封电子邮件。
考查特殊疑问句。How old多大年纪;How long多久;How much询问数量,后跟不可数
名词,也可表示多少钱,询问价格;How many多少,询问数量,后跟名词复数。根据“I
write three or four emails.”可知,此处是提问数量,且 emails是名词复数,用 how many
提问。故选 D。
4.【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些是什么?——它们是梨。
考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据问句“What are these ”可知,答语中主语应该是复数形式,
结合在回答主语为 these的疑问句时,问句中的 these要用 they代替。故选 B。
5.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——那是什么?——它是一把尺子。
本句是特殊疑问句,可知直接回答,B和 C是回答一般疑问句的,故排除;What’s that/this
的回答是 It’s…,不使用 this或 that;故选 D。
【点睛】指示代词:this,that,these和 those;this的复数是 these,that的复数是 those。
含指示代词的问句,回答时使用 it或 they回答。
6.【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你好!我是安。你是琳达吗?——对不起,她出去了。
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考查打电话用语规则。打电话介绍自己时,表示近指,用“this is...”;介绍对方是谁时,
表示远指,用“that is...”;“I’m...”和“She is...”多用于面对面介绍或者书信介绍。结合语境,
是打电话的人自我介绍。故选 A。
7.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在农场里能找到什么动物?——我能找到一些鹅,许多绵羊和牛。
考查可数名词的单复数。goose 鹅;sheep绵羊。第一空, 形容词 some修饰可数名词复
数,goose 的复数是 geese;第二空,形容词 many修饰可数名词复数,sheep的复数还是
sheep。故选 D。
8.【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不喜欢狮子,因为它们有点可怕。
考查副词短语。a kind一种;kind of有点,修饰形容词或副词;kinds of多个种类,修饰
复数名词;a kind of一种,修饰单数名词。此空修饰形容词 scary,要用副词 kind of,故
选 B。
9.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么运动?——乒乓球。
考查特殊疑问句。What kind何种、什么样的;What kinds哪几种;What kind of什么样
的,后接名词;What kinds of哪几种,后接名词复数。根据空格后有名词,且回答
“Ping-pong”可知,此处询问“喜欢什么运动”,故选 C。
10.【答案】C
【详解】句意:丽莎仍然很饿。她还想要两个鸡蛋。
考查表示数量增加的结构。another+基数词+名词=基数词+more+名词,表示在原有的基
础上“再,又,额外”增加事物。other无此用法,故选 C。
11.【答案】C
【详解】句意:这幅画不漂亮。你能展示给我另一幅吗?
考查单词辨析。other其它的,形容词,后面通常接复数名词;the other另一个,通常作
代词;another另一个,可作形容词,后接单数名词;others其它的,代词。根据“one”可
知此处应填形容词,且 one代替“picture”,为单数,故选 C。
12.【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我知道你画画和跳舞都很好。你还能做什么? ——我也能唱英文歌。
考查特殊疑问句。who else意为“其他的人”;what other+可数名词的复数形式=what else,
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意为“其他的……”。根据语境可知此处问的是“还会做其他的什么事情”,故选 A。
13.【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——你想要其他的吃的东西吗?——不用了,谢谢。
考查复合不定代词和形容词的用法。something“某物”,经常用于肯定句和希望得到肯定
回答的疑问句中;anything“任何”,经常用于否定句和疑问句中;nothing“没有”,本身表
否定。此处是希望得到肯定回答。另外当复合不定代词和形容词连用时,形容词需后置。
故选 A。
14.【答案】A
【详解】句意:看天空中的风筝。它看起来像一匹强壮的马。太令人惊讶了!
考查动词短语辨析。Look at看着;Look out当心;Look for寻找;Look up查询。根据“It
looks like a strong horse.”可知此处是指看天空中的风筝。 故选 A。
15.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你和谁生活在一起?——和我的祖父母。 我们住在农场。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起;in在……里面;on在……上面。根据“Who do you live”
可知,此处是 live with sb.“和某人生活/住在一起”,空处是 with;live on a farm”住在农场
“,为固定表达。故选 C。
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.【答案】fun
【详解】句意:当你玩得开心时,时间过得真快。fun“乐趣”;根据“having”可知,此处
考查 have fun“玩的开心”。故填 fun。
2.【答案】yards
【详解】句意:房子后面有两个大院子。根据括号中文提示,名词 yard表示“院子”,基
数词 two后接可数名词复数。故填 yards。
3.【答案】(c)arrots
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢胡萝卜因为它们对健康有好处。carrot“胡萝卜”,根据后面的
they可知要用复数。故填(c)arrots。
4.【答案】geese
【详解】句意:湖中有很多鹅。goose“鹅”,可数名词;many后跟名词复数形式。故填
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geese。
5.【答案】count
【详解】句意:我的孩子从四岁起就学会了读书和数数。由所给的汉语提示可知,“数数”
译成:count,是动词,learn to do sth.“学习做某事”固定搭配,填动词原形。故填 count。
6.【答案】another
【详解】句意:这台电脑坏了。你还有别的电脑吗?根据“This computer doesn’t work.”
可知,电脑坏了,想要另外一个。another“另一个”,表示三者或这三者以上的另一个,
符合句意,故填 another。
7.【答案】else
【详解】句意:她可以教别人画画。“其他的”else,此处放在不定代词 someone后。故填
else。
8.【答案】Look at
【详解】句意:来吧,弗兰克。看看以前的照片。look at“看着”,本句是祈使句,以动词
原形开头,位于句首,首字母大写。故填 Look at。
三、句型转换。
1.I always have fun with my dog. 2.Is; that; Yes; it; is
3. is; not 4.What; is; this
5.It; is
四、补全对话。
1-5 CBDEA
五、选词填空。
1.playing/to play 2.thinks 3.talking 4.sees 5.asks
【解析】本文是记叙文,讲述了玛丽在农场里照顾动物的故事,表现了她对动物的喜爱。
1.句意:她喜欢和它们一起玩,因为它们能让她开心。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,like to
do sth.想要做某事,都是固定短语。play with和……一起玩,根据下文原因“because they
can make her happy”,可知两种表达(习惯和意愿)都符合语境,故填 playing/to play。
2.句意:玛丽认为这就是为什么她这么喜欢它。根据题干“Mary…this is why she loves it
so much”,可知本句是宾语从句,从句缺谓语动词;结合备选词,think“认为”符合语境;
短文是一般现在时,主语Mary是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故填 thinks。
句意:她喜欢和大象说话,大象也对玛丽很友好。talk with sb.和某人说话,根据题干
12
/ 让教学更有效
“She loves…with it and the elephant gets friendly to Mary”,可知她喜欢和大象说话;love
doing sth.喜爱做某事,故填 talking。
4.句意:当它在农场看到玛丽时,它像一只小狗一样跑向她。根据下文“it runs up to her
like a little dog”,可知大象看见了玛丽;结合短文时态是一般现在时,it是单数第三人称,
动词需用三单形式,故填 sees。
5.句意:她的爷爷经常问她:“为什么大象那么喜欢你 ”本句缺谓语动词,根据下文的问
题“Why does the elephant like you so much”,可知这里是说爷爷经常问他;ask问,结合
grandfather是单数第三人称,故填 asks。
六、阅读理解
1-5ACBBD
13/ 让教学更有效
Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
1.重点单词
序号 词汇 音标 词性 词义
1 fun /f n/ n.& adj. 乐趣;快乐 有趣的;使人快乐的
2 yard /jɑ d/ n. 院子;园圃
3 carrot /'k r t/ n. 胡萝卜
4 goose /ɡu s/ n. (pl. geese) 鹅
5 count /ka nt/ v. 数数
6 another / 'n (r)/ adj. & pron. 另一;又一 (人或事物)
7 else /els/ adv. 其他的;别的
8 look at 看;瞧
2.重点短语
in a yard 在一个院子里 baby chickens 小鸡仔 tomato plants 西红柿植株apple trees 苹果树 what animal什么动物 how many多少
go to the lake 去湖边 listen to music 听音乐 in the sun 在太阳下
tell jokes 讲故事 have fun 玩得快乐 many kinds of许多种类
on a farm 在农场里 behind the big tree 在大树后
what else 别的什么东西 look at 看一看
3.重点句式
①What’s this/that It’s a cat.
这/那是什么 它是一只猫。
②What are these/those They’re carrot plants.
这些/那些是什么 它们是胡萝卜植株。
③What animal does Helen see in the yard Helen在院子里看见什么动物
④How many apple trees does Fu Xing’s grandpa have 福星的爷爷有多少棵苹果树
⑤You can see many kinds of animals. 你能看见许多种类的动物。
⑥Another duck is behind the big tree. 另一只鸭子在大树的后面,
⑦What else can you see on the farm 在衣场里你还能看见别的什么
1、What’s this/that It’s a cat.这/那是什么 它是一只猫。
(1)“What’s this/that ”是特殊疑问句,询问某个物品是什么。回答时要用“Its十 a/an 十单数可数名词.”结构,而不用“This is...”
---What’s this 这是什么
---It’s a map.它是一张地图。
(2)what’s是 what is 的缩写形式,意为“是什么”what 是疑问代词,意为“什么”常放在句首引导特殊疑问句。
What’s your name 你叫什么名字
(3)this 指示代词,意为“这;这个”,指近处或离说话者较近的人或事物,其反义词为 that可单独使用,也可后加单数可数名词This is a book. 这是一本书。
This apple is big.这个苹果很大。
2、What is fun in a yard 院子里什么是有趣的 (教材第13页)
fun【形容词]有趣的,使人快乐的,用作形容词,可在句中作表语或定语
This game is fun,这个游戏很有趣。(作表语)
It’s a really fun sport.这真是一项使人快乐的运动。(作定语)
【拓展】fun 还可作不可数名词,意为“乐趣;快乐”
常用短语:have fun“玩得高兴”。
We have fin in the park,我们在公园里玩得很高兴,
3、What are these/those They’re carrot plants.
这些/那些是什么 它们是胡萝卜植物。
(1).“What are these/those ”是特殊疑问句,询问这些/那些物品是什么。回答时要用They're+复数名词.”结构,而不用“these /those are…
(2).these 指示代词,意为“这些”,指近处或离说话者较近的人或事物,其反义词为 those
可单独使用,也可后加复数名词使用。
These are my books.这些是我的书。
Those are her books.那些是她的书。
近指 this 指时间或空间上较近的人或事物,指代或修饰可数名词单数和不可数名词
these 指时间或空间上较近的人或事物,指代或修饰可数名词复数
远指 that 指时间或空间上较远的人或事物,指代或修饰可数名词单数和不可数名词
those 指时间或空间上较远的人或事物,指代或修饰可数名词复数
(2).在“carrot plants”中,carrot(胡萝卜)这个名词作定语修饰 plants(植物);apple trees(苹果树),apple 修饰 trees; book store(书店),“book”修饰store。
一般来说,名词作定语大多用单数形式,但也有以下特殊情况会用复数形式作定语如 sports shoes(运动鞋),clothes shop(服装店)一些特定的表达,three men teachers(三位男教师),four women doctors(四位女医生)
4、How many apple trees does Fu Xing's grandpa have 福星的爷爷有多少棵苹果树
How many 询问多少,是针对可数名词复数的问句,它的句式是: How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+
How many people are there in your family 在你家中有多少人
how many 询问数量,加可数名词复数形式
how much 提问物品的价格
提问数量,后接不可数名词
Another duck is behind the big tree.另一只鸭子在大树后面。
another[形容词]另一;又一(人或事物)
此处作形容词,也可作代词,泛指问类事物小三者或三者以上中的“另一个”,只能修饰或代替单数可数名词。
Would you like another apple 你想再要一个苹果吗
I don't like this one.Please show me another.我不喜欢这个。请给我看另一个。
【拓展】
“another+数词十可数名词复数”意为“另外儿个…”,相当于“数词+more+可数名词复数”。
We need another five persons to help us.
=We need five more persons to help us.
我们还需要五个人米帮忙。
You can see many kinds of animals.你可以看到很多种动物。
kind[名词]种类
常用短语有:
a kind of 一种
this/ that kind of 这/那种
different kinds of 不同种类的
all kinds of 各种各样的
That shop sells different kinds of pens.那家商店出售不同种类的钢笔,
【拓展】
kind 还可作形容词,意为“和蔼的:亲切的”,be kind to sb 意为“对某人友好”
常用句型:
It is kind of sb to do sth.某人做某事真是太好了。
My teacher is kind to me.我的老师对我很好。
It's very kind of you to help me.你能帮我真是太好了。
一、单项选择
1.—What’s your father’s favorite sport
—Swimming is _________ favorite sport.
A.he B.his C.she D.her
2.— ________ do the eggs
— They are 40 yuan.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
3.—________ emails do you write every week
—I write three or four emails.
A.How old B.How long C.How much D.How many
4.—What are these
—________ pears.
A.It’s B.They’re C.These are D.It is
5.—What is that
—_________
A.That is a ruler. B.Yes, it is. C.No, that isn’t D.It’s a ruler.
6.—Hello! ______ Ann. Is that Linda speaking
—Sorry, she’s out.
A.This is B.I’m C.That is D.She is
7.—What animals can you find on the farm
—I can find some ________, many ________ and cows.
A.gooses; sheeps B.geese; sheeps C.goose; sheep D.geese; sheep
8.I don’t like lions, because they are ________ scary.
A.a kind B.kind of C.kinds of D.a kind of
9.—_______ sport do you like
—Ping pong.
A.What kind B.What kinds C.What kind of D.What kinds of
10.Lisa is still hungry. She wants _______.
A.two another eggs B.two other egg C.another two eggs D.other two eggs
11.This picture isn’t beautiful. Could you show me _________ one
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
12.—I know you can draw and dance well. ________ can you do
—I can also sing English songs.
A.What else B.Who else C.What other
13.—Would you like ________ to eat
—No, thanks.
A.something else B.anything else C.else something D.nothing else
14.________ the kite in the sky. It looks like a strong horse. How amazing!
A.Look at B.Look out C.Look for D.Look up
15.—Who do you live ________
—My grandparents. We live ________ a farm.
A.with, in B.in, in C.with, on D.in, with
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Time flies when you’re having (乐趣).
2.There are two big (院子) behind the house.
3.I like c (胡萝卜) very much because they are good for our health.
4.There are many (鹅) in the lake.
5.My child has learned to read and (数数) since she is four years old.
6.This computer doesn’t work. Do you have (另一个) one
7.She can teach someone (其他的) to draw pictures.
8.Come on, Frank. the old photo.(看着)
三、句型转换。
1.fun, my, have, I, always, with, dog
.
2.That’s a box. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— a box
— , .
3.It is an apple. (改为否定句)
It an apple.
4.This is a book. (对划线部分提问)

5.Is it a pen (改为陈述句)
a pen.
四、补全对话。
A: Hi, my name is Emma. 1
B: I’m Jackie.
A.Are they your parents B.Nice to meet you!C.What’s your name D.What’s that E.Who’s he
A: 2 !
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: Hey, Jackie! 3
B: It’s a photo of my family.
A: Oh 4
B: He is my brother. His name is Eric.
A: 5
B: No, they aren’t. They’re my uncle and aunt. My parents are here.
A: Oh, I see.
五、选词填空。
talk ask play see think
Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of animals such as cows, dogs and cats. She likes 1 with them because they can make her happy. On the farm there is also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it often walks around by itself. Mary 2 this is why she loves it so much.
She loves 3 with it and the elephant gets friendly to Mary. When it 4 Mary on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog.
Her grandfather often 5 her, “Why does the elephant like you so much ” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa,” Mary answers.
Grandpa thinks Mary is right. Animals are our friends. We should love them.
六、阅读理解
School starts (开始)tomorrow. My good friend Li Peng and I want to buy some school things. We go to the shop near my home. There are many students in the shop. Li Peng buys a green pen and two pencils, a black one and a red one. He buys a pencil box, too. My sister has a lot of pens and pencils, so I only buy some notebooks.
“Look! There is a nice watch (手表)on the floor. Is that yours, Lin Tao ” Li Peng asks me. “ No,” I say.
Then he picks up (捡起)the watch and asks a girl near us, “ Excuse me, is this watch yours"No, mine is at home," the girl answers.
Just then, a boy comes to us and says, " It's my watch. It’s a birthday gift (礼物)from my mother.” “But how do we know ifs yours ” asks Li Peng.
“ There are two words on the back of the watch. They're Ma Jun. My name is Ma Jun,” the boy says. When we look at the back, we see the two words. We give the watch to the boy.
1. Where is the shop
A. Near Lin Tao's home. B. Near the school.
C. Near Li Peng's home. D. Near a park.
2. Why doesn't Lin Tao buy any pens or pencils
A. Because they are not good.
B. Because he doesn't like the colours.
C. Because his sister will give some to him.
D. Because he doesn't have enough money (足够 的钱).
3. Whose watch is it
A. The girl's. B. Ma Jun's. C. Lin Tao's. D. Li Peng9s.
4. From the passage, we can know________.
A. four students are in the shop B. there is a name on the back of the watch
C. Li Peng, Lin Tao and Ma Jun are good friends
D. Lin Tao doesn't buy anything (任何东西)in the shop
5. What is the best title for this passage
A. School things B. What to buy
C. Thanks for your help D. A lost watch
参考答案
单项选择
1-5 BDDBD 6-10 ADBCC 11-15CAAAC
1.【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你父亲最喜欢的运动是什么?——游泳是他最喜欢的运动。
考查代词辨析。he他(人称代词的主格);his他的(形容词性物主代词);she她(人称代词的主格);her她的(形容词性物主代词)。father是男性,所以排除选项C、D;此句需要形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰名词sport。故选B。
2.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鸡蛋多少钱?——它们是40元。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how far多远;how many多少;how much多少钱。根据“They are 40 yuan”可知此处询问价格,疑问词用how much。故选D。
3.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你每周写多少封电子邮件?——我写3封或者4封电子邮件。
考查特殊疑问句。How old多大年纪;How long多久;How much询问数量,后跟不可数名词,也可表示多少钱,询问价格;How many多少,询问数量,后跟名词复数。根据“I write three or four emails.”可知,此处是提问数量,且emails是名词复数,用how many提问。故选D。
4.【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些是什么?——它们是梨。
考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据问句“What are these ”可知,答语中主语应该是复数形式,结合在回答主语为these的疑问句时,问句中的these要用they代替。故选B。
5.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——那是什么?——它是一把尺子。
本句是特殊疑问句,可知直接回答,B和C是回答一般疑问句的,故排除;What’s that/this 的回答是It’s…,不使用this或that;故选D。
【点睛】指示代词:this,that,these和those;this的复数是these,that的复数是those。含指示代词的问句,回答时使用it或they回答。
6.【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你好!我是安。你是琳达吗?——对不起,她出去了。
考查打电话用语规则。打电话介绍自己时,表示近指,用“this is...”;介绍对方是谁时,
表示远指,用“that is...”;“I’m...”和“She is...”多用于面对面介绍或者书信介绍。结合语境,是打电话的人自我介绍。故选A。
7.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在农场里能找到什么动物?——我能找到一些鹅,许多绵羊和牛。
考查可数名词的单复数。goose鹅;sheep绵羊。第一空, 形容词some修饰可数名词复数,goose的复数是geese;第二空,形容词many修饰可数名词复数,sheep的复数还是sheep。故选D。
8.【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不喜欢狮子,因为它们有点可怕。
考查副词短语。a kind一种;kind of有点,修饰形容词或副词;kinds of多个种类,修饰复数名词;a kind of一种,修饰单数名词。此空修饰形容词scary,要用副词kind of,故选B。
9.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么运动?——乒乓球。
考查特殊疑问句。What kind何种、什么样的;What kinds哪几种;What kind of什么样的,后接名词;What kinds of哪几种,后接名词复数。根据空格后有名词,且回答“Ping pong”可知,此处询问“喜欢什么运动”,故选C。
10.【答案】C
【详解】句意:丽莎仍然很饿。她还想要两个鸡蛋。
考查表示数量增加的结构。another+基数词+名词=基数词+more+名词,表示在原有的基础上“再,又,额外”增加事物。other无此用法,故选C。
11.【答案】C
【详解】句意:这幅画不漂亮。你能展示给我另一幅吗?
考查单词辨析。other其它的,形容词,后面通常接复数名词;the other另一个,通常作代词;another另一个,可作形容词,后接单数名词;others其它的,代词。根据“one”可知此处应填形容词,且one代替“picture”,为单数,故选C。
12.【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我知道你画画和跳舞都很好。你还能做什么? ——我也能唱英文歌。
考查特殊疑问句。who else意为“其他的人”;what other+可数名词的复数形式=what else,
意为“其他的……”。根据语境可知此处问的是“还会做其他的什么事情”,故选A。
13.【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——你想要其他的吃的东西吗?——不用了,谢谢。
考查复合不定代词和形容词的用法。something“某物”,经常用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;anything“任何”,经常用于否定句和疑问句中;nothing“没有”,本身表否定。此处是希望得到肯定回答。另外当复合不定代词和形容词连用时,形容词需后置。故选A。
14.【答案】A
【详解】句意:看天空中的风筝。它看起来像一匹强壮的马。太令人惊讶了!
考查动词短语辨析。Look at看着;Look out当心;Look for寻找;Look up查询。根据“It looks like a strong horse.”可知此处是指看天空中的风筝。 故选A。
15.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你和谁生活在一起?——和我的祖父母。 我们住在农场。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起;in在……里面;on在……上面。根据“Who do you live”可知,此处是live with sb.“和某人生活/住在一起”,空处是with;live on a farm”住在农场“,为固定表达。故选C。
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.【答案】fun
【详解】句意:当你玩得开心时,时间过得真快。fun“乐趣”;根据“having”可知,此处考查have fun“玩的开心”。故填fun。
2.【答案】yards
【详解】句意:房子后面有两个大院子。根据括号中文提示,名词yard表示“院子”,基数词two后接可数名词复数。故填yards。
3.【答案】(c)arrots
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢胡萝卜因为它们对健康有好处。carrot“胡萝卜”,根据后面的they可知要用复数。故填(c)arrots。
4.【答案】geese
【详解】句意:湖中有很多鹅。goose“鹅”,可数名词;many后跟名词复数形式。故填
geese。
5.【答案】count
【详解】句意:我的孩子从四岁起就学会了读书和数数。由所给的汉语提示可知,“数数”译成:count,是动词,learn to do sth.“学习做某事”固定搭配,填动词原形。故填count。
6.【答案】another
【详解】句意:这台电脑坏了。你还有别的电脑吗?根据“This computer doesn’t work.”可知,电脑坏了,想要另外一个。another“另一个”,表示三者或这三者以上的另一个,符合句意,故填another。
7.【答案】else
【详解】句意:她可以教别人画画。“其他的”else,此处放在不定代词someone后。故填else。
8.【答案】Look at
【详解】句意:来吧,弗兰克。看看以前的照片。look at“看着”,本句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Look at。
三、句型转换。
1.I always have fun with my dog. 2.Is; that; Yes; it; is
3. is; not 4.What; is; this
5.It; is
四、补全对话。
1-5 CBDEA
五、选词填空。
1.playing/to play 2.thinks 3.talking 4.sees 5.asks
【解析】本文是记叙文,讲述了玛丽在农场里照顾动物的故事,表现了她对动物的喜爱。
1.句意:她喜欢和它们一起玩,因为它们能让她开心。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,like to do sth.想要做某事,都是固定短语。play with和……一起玩,根据下文原因“because they can make her happy”,可知两种表达(习惯和意愿)都符合语境,故填playing/to play。
2.句意:玛丽认为这就是为什么她这么喜欢它。根据题干“Mary…this is why she loves it so much”,可知本句是宾语从句,从句缺谓语动词;结合备选词,think“认为”符合语境;
短文是一般现在时,主语Mary是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故填thinks。
句意:她喜欢和大象说话,大象也对玛丽很友好。talk with sb.和某人说话,根据题干
“She loves…with it and the elephant gets friendly to Mary”,可知她喜欢和大象说话;love doing sth.喜爱做某事,故填talking。
4.句意:当它在农场看到玛丽时,它像一只小狗一样跑向她。根据下文“it runs up to her like a little dog”,可知大象看见了玛丽;结合短文时态是一般现在时,it是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故填sees。
5.句意:她的爷爷经常问她:“为什么大象那么喜欢你 ”本句缺谓语动词,根据下文的问题“Why does the elephant like you so much”,可知这里是说爷爷经常问他;ask问,结合grandfather是单数第三人称,故填asks。
六、阅读理解
1-5ACBBD
一、词句汇总
二、知识点总结
三、单元练习
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)

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