资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台知识过关第10讲 语法四if引导的条件状语从句1.引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if, 意为“如果;假如”, 表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。如:If you want to go, please tell me.If you want to know more about it, please telephone our teacher.If the red light is on, wait a minute.在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,if 和条件句位置灵活,可放在句首,也可直接放在主句后面,若 if 条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。如:Print the text if you like it.If you like the text, print it.Look at the blackboard if you can’t remember the words.If you can’t remember the words, look at the blackboard.3. 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。如:We can walk there if we can't find a bus.If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.What will you do if you find a panda in danger 4.如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如:If bears are in danger, they attack people.If you fall into the water and can\'t swim, they may come up to help you.5. if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。if条件句歌诀if是个连词,含义多多,其中一个含义是“如果”,可以用来引导条件状语从句。if条件从句的主要用法可用下面的口诀来概括:if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间。条件句放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。if条件句有特点,现在时把将来替;这个规则要牢记!注释:(1)if引导的条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面。如:I’ll only stay if you offer me more money.如果你肯多给钱,我就留下。此外,if引导的条件句还可直接放在句首。不过,若放于句首,if条件句后面要加逗号和主句隔开。如:If you go to the party, you will have a great time! 如果你去参加晚会,你将玩得非常开心!(2)如果if条件句谈论的是今后可能出现的情况,则主句大多用一般将来时。(3)若条件句谈论的是客观事实,则主句大多用一般现在时。(4)在if引导的条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时表示将来。条件状语从句(一):主将从现主将从现指if条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。e.g. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the Great Wall.如果明天不下雨, 我们就会去长城.If you don’t get up early, you will be late for school.如果你不早点起床, 你就会上学迟到.If I play games on it, it will go wrong.如果我用它玩游戏, 它就会坏掉.这里特别注意if条件状语从句与if引导的宾语从句之间的区别:He will call you if he comes back. 如果他回来,他会给你打电话。(此句if表如果,是条件状语从句,所以用主将从现。)I don’t know if he will come back. 我不知道他是否会回来。(此句if表是否,相当于whether,引导宾语从句, 所以不遵循主将从现,应根据实际情况选择时态。)补充:when也有相同的用法。He will call you when he comes back. 当他回来的时候,他会给你打电话。(此句when表当…时候,是时间状语从句,所以用主将从现。)I don’t know when he will come back. 我不知道他何时会回来。(此句when表什么时候,引导宾语从句, 所以不遵循主将从现,应根据实际情况选择时态。)条件状语从句(二):主情从现即主句是含有情态动词的句子,从句仍然是一般现在时的句子。e.g. If all your answers are right, you can go to Hainan for holiday.如果你的答案都是对的,你就可以去海南度假了。You may stay to dinner if you like. 你要是愿意可以留下来吃饭。一、单项选择1.________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list.A.If B.Until C.Although D.Unless2.More mistakes ________ and corrected if you go over the paper carefully for the second time.A.are found B.have been found C.can be found D.will find3.We ________ up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class.A.come B.came C.will come D.have come4.— Many people are killing sharks (鲨鱼) for money.— If people keep killing sharks, there ________ any of them in the sea some day.A.may not be B.will not have C.don’t have D.aren’t5.You may dial this number ________ you run out of food and drink during your stay.A.if B.until C.although D.because6.The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one ________ there is a fire.A.until B.because C.if D.although7.________ you just have a look at the programme “I’m the chef today” on ICS you ________ able to change the channel.A.If; shouldn’t be B.After; must be C.When; would be D.If; won’t be8.Life is full of challenges and chances, and it is filled with something different. Actually, every teacher wants his students to be honest. If a student is honest in his or her childhood, he or she ________ honest when he or she ________ an adult.A.will be; becomes B.is; will become C.will be; will become9.—I nearly give up. All methods didn’t work.—Well, you may get a surprise if you ________ to think outside the box.A.try B.tried C.will try D.are trying10.If you ________ practicing now, you ________ pass the exam at the end of the term.A.give up; can’t be able to B.feel like; aren’t able toC.give up; won’t be able to D.would like; can’t be able to11.I ________ her the answer if she ________ me.A.will tell; asks B.will tell; will ask C.would tell; ask D.can tell; will ask12.If you ________ any trouble, ________ me know.A.have, let B.will have, let C.have, will let D.will have, will let13.If you ________ too much food, you ________ very fat.A.will eat; are B.eat; are C.eat; will be D.will eat; will be14.—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week —I think she will come if she ________.A.will come; will be invited B.comes; is invitedC.will come; is invited D.comes; will be invited15.—Let’s go to the community if it ________ tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; rainsC.won’t rain; will rain D.doesn’t rain; will rain16.If you don’t finish your report on time, Mr. Green _________ you.A.punished B.punishes C.will punish D.has punished17.If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn.A.harvested B.will harvest C.are harvesting D.have harvested18.—Helen, do you know if Jack ________ to my party this Saturday —Don’t worry. If he ________, he will call you first.A.will come; will come B.comes; will comeC.will come; comes D.comes; comes19.If you don’t stop working hard, you ________ some day.A.succeed B.succeeded C.will succeed D.have succeeded20.—I doubt if he ________ to the party with us tonight. What do you think —I believe if he ________ his homework tonight, he will go with us.A.will go; will finish B.will go; finishesC.goes; finishes D.goes; will finish二、单词拼写21.Sarah (receive) his gift if Chen apologizes to you sincerely.22.If this work (successful), you and I can do things together.23.It will be quite dangerous to get around if you (not wear) a mask.24.I will ask her for my bike if she (not return) it to me.25.I think you (feel) happy if you go and join them.26.People always say, “If winter (come), can spring be far behind ”27.If he (not try) out his ideas, he won’t know how amazing it is.28.Boys and girls, if we study hard today, we (be) able to bring out the best in ourselves tomorrow.29.He will dress more casually (随意地) if he (not work) on weekends.30.I won’t go to the theater if it (rain) tomorrow.31.We will go out for a picnic if it (rain) tomorrow.32.Where they (have) a picnic if they (have) time 33.If you see Alice, (tell) her to visit Mrs. King.34.My brother said she (do) some washing if (not rain) the next day.35.If it (be not) rainy tomorrow, we will have a day out.1.A【详解】句意:如果你太累了,无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情,试着列一张勿做事项清单。考查连词辨析。If如果;Until直到;Although尽管;Unless除非。分析句子可知,此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累,可以列一张“勿做”清单,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。2.C【详解】句意:如果你再认真检查一遍试卷,更多的错误会被发现并得到纠正。考查条件状语从句和含情态动词的被动语态。根据if可知,本句为条件状语从句,符合“主将从现、主情从现”原则,即主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词,从句为一般现在时。本句中mistakes和find之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,因此主句应使用一般将来时的被动语态或含情态动词的被动语态。故选C。3.C【详解】句意:如果老师给我们更多的上课时间,我们会想出更多的主意。考查时态。根据“We... up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class”可知,考查if引导的条件状语从句,其遵循 “主将从现”原则。从句“gives”为一般现在时,故主句用一般将来时。故选C。4.A【详解】句意:——许多人为了钱而捕杀鲨鱼。——如果人们继续捕杀鲨鱼,未来某一天将不会有鲨鱼生活在海洋里了。考查there be句型及If引导的条件状语从句的时态。根据“If people keep killing sharks, there...any of them in the sea some day.”可知句子考查there be结构,表示“某地有某物”,there be不与have连用,排除BC选项;if引导的条件状语从句用的是一般现在时,主句可用情态动词,遵循“主情从现”原则。故选A。5.A【详解】句意:如果您在住宿期间食物和饮料用完了,您可以拨打这个号码。考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到……为止;although虽然;because因为。“you run out of food and drink during your stay”是“You may dial this number”的条件,所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。6.C【详解】句意:孩子们被教导要保持冷静,如果发生火灾,要一个接一个地走出大楼。考查连词辨析。until直到……才;because因为;if如果;although虽然。根据“The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one”可知这是一种假设情况,因此用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。7.D【详解】句意:如果您只是在ICS上查看“我今天是厨师”节目,您将无法更改频道。考查条件状语从句。if如果;after在之后;when当。根据题干“...you just have a look at the programme ‘I’m the chef today’ on ICS you...able to change the channel.”可知前半句是假设的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句,后半句是会有的结果,从句是一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时。故选D。8.A【详解】句意:生活充满挑战和机遇,充满了不同的东西。事实上,每个老师都希望自己的学生诚实。如果一个学生在童年时期是诚实的,那么当他或她成年后,他或她就会诚实。考查条件状语从句和时间状语从句。if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主句一般将来时will+动词原形,第一空填will be;when引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语为“he or she”谓语动词遵循就近原则,第二空填becomes。故选A。9.A【详解】句意:——我几乎放弃。所有的方法都不起作用。——嗯,如果你尽量跳出框架思考,也许会让你惊喜。考查条件状语从句的时态。根据“if”可知此句是含有条件状语从句的复合句,而由“you may get a surprise”可知主句含有情态动词,从句应用一般现在时, 故选A。10.C【详解】句意:如果你现在放弃练习,你这学期末就通过不了考试了。考查动词短语及动词时态。give up放弃;feel like想要;would like愿意。分析题干可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,if表示“如果”;其主从句常遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态表将来;根据语境,结合选项,可知题干主句用一般将来时态won’t be able to;故选C。11.A【详解】句意:如果她问我,我会告诉她答案。考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据分析句子“I…her the answer if she…me.”可知,此处句是if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句时态用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选A。12.A【详解】句意:如果你有任何问题,请告诉我。考查时态。分析句子结构可知,此处是由if引导条件状语从句,主句为祈使句,if从句要用一般现在时。故选A。13.C【详解】句意:如果你吃太多的食物,你会很胖。考查动词时态。此处是“If”引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,即主句是一般将来时,可排除AB选项;从句是一般现在时,可排除D选项。故选C。14.C【详解】句意:——Sam,你知道Alice下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗? ——我想如果她被邀请的话,她会来的。考查动词时态和被动语态。第一空,根据“do you know if Alice … to my party next week”可知,此句是if引导的宾语从句;由时间状语“next week”可知,从句时态应用一般将来时,其结构为will do,排除B和D;第二空,根据“she will come if she…”可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,适合“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时,主语“she”为第三人称单数,且与invite是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为is done,动词invite的过去分词为invited,排除A。故选C。15.D【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们就去社区吧。——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。考查时态。第一句中if表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,时态符合“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,故A与C选项错误;第二句中if表示“是否”,引导宾语从句,时态符合“主现从不限”,从句用所需的时态即可,由tomorrow可知从句是一般将来时will do。故选D。16.C【详解】句意:如果你不按时完成报告,格林先生会惩罚你的。考查条件状语从句。punished惩罚,过去式,一般过去时;punishes惩罚,第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时;will punish将要惩罚,一般将来时;has punished已经惩罚,现在完成时。根据句意可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,如果主句表达将来含义,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时,所以主句要用一般将来时。故选C。17.B【详解】句意:如果你在春天懒惰,秋天你将一无所获。考查动词时态。If引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句需用一般将来时,其谓语动词结构为“will do”。故选B。18.C【详解】句意:——海伦,你知道杰克这个星期六是否会来参加我的聚会吗? ——别担心。如果他来了,他会先给你打电话。考查if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句。根据问句“...do you know if Jack...”可知此处是宾语从句,this Saturday表示这个星期六,时态为一般将来时,第一空填写will come;根据答句“If he...he will call you first”可知此处是条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。19.C【详解】句意:如果你不停止努力工作,总有一天你会成功的。考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。根据if“如果”可知,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,其结构为will+do。故选C。20.B【详解】句意:——我怀疑他今晚是否会和我们一起去参加晚会。你认为呢? ——我相信如果他今晚完成作业,他会和我们一起去的。考查动词时态。第一空,根据“I doubt if he … to the party with us tonight.”可知,此处是if“是否”引导宾语从句,从句中“tonight”为将来时间,句子时态应用一般将来时,排除C和D;第二空,根据“I believe if he…his homework tonight, he will go with us.”可知,此处是if“如果”引导条件状语从句,符合“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时;主语“he”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式finishes,排除A。故选B。21.will receive【详解】句意:如果陈真诚地向你道歉,莎拉会收到他的礼物。根据“if Chen apologizes to you sincerely”可知,此处考查if引导的条件状语从句的规则,遵循“主将从现”,即主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,结合分析句子和所给词,此处时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形。故填will receive。22.succeeds【详解】句意:如果这项工作成功,你和我可以一起做事。根据“If this work…”可知是if引导的条件状语从句,空处应填动词,此处用一般现在时,动词succeed意为“成功”,其第三人称单数形式为succeeds。故填succeeds。23.don’t wear【详解】句意:如果你不戴口罩,四处走动会很危险。根据“It will be quite dangerous to get around if you”可知主句是将来时,if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时,遵循“主将从现”的原则,空格处应用助动词do的否定结构,即don’t wear,故填don’t wear。24.doesn’t return【详解】句意:如果她不还给我,我会向她要我的自行车。根据所给单词提示可知,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,因此从句用一般现在时,否定形式需借助助动词,主语是she,因此助动词用doesn’t,后跟动词原形“return”。故填doesn’t return。25.will feel【详解】句意:我想如果你去加入他们,你会感到高兴的。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,所以主句用一般将来时(will do)。故填will feel。26.comes【详解】句意:人们常说:“冬天来了,春天还会远吗?”come来;分析句子结构,本句是直接引语,引语是if条件句,主句含有情态动词can,从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时;结合winter是单数第三人称,可知动词come需用三单形式。故填comes。27.doesn’t try【详解】句意:如果他不尝试他的想法,他就不会知道它有多神奇。根据题干中“if”以及句意可知识if引导的条件状语从句,主句时态用一般将来时,从句时态用一般现在时,因主语是单数第三人称“he”,结合所给实义动词try,所以否定形式需借用does,does+not=doesn’t。故填doesn’t try。28.will be【详解】句意:同学们,如果我们今天努力学习,明天我们就能展现出最好的自己。结合if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以该空要一般将来时,结合“be是”,这里要填“will be”,为系动词。故填will be。29.doesn’t work【详解】句意:如果他在周末不工作,他会穿得更随意。If引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,条件从句用一般现在时。从句主语he是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式doesn’t work。故填doesn’t work。30.rains【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我就不去剧院了。根据句子结构可知,这是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现” 的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。从句的主语是it,谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式rains。故填rains。31.doesn’t rain【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就出去野餐。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,根据“We will go out for a picnic if it … tomorrow”可知,不下雨就会去野餐,此空应填否定形式,根据it可知,助动词借助于doesn’t,后接动词原形rain,故填doesn’t rain。32. will have have【详解】句意:如果他们有时间,他们将在哪里野餐?此句是一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句,遵循“主将从现”,主句是一般将来时,疑问句will提至主语they前,后跟动词原形have;从句是一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词需用原形。故填will;have;have。33.tell【详解】句意:如果你看到爱丽丝,告诉她去拜访金夫人。tell“告诉”;分析句子可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主祈从现”,即主句是祈使句。故填tell。34. would do it didn’t rain【详解】句意:我哥哥说如果第二天不下雨的话,她就会洗一些衣服。本句为主从复合句,“said”后跟的是宾语从句,从句中“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,she...some washing为主句;主语为一般过去时,从句中应用过去的时态,此处用过去将来时,其构成为“would do”,故第一空填would do;条件状语从句中,如果主句是过去将来时,从句应该用一般过去时来表示与将来事实相反的情况。rain是动词,需要加助动词did的否定形式didn’t来构成过去时,并且需要一个主语it来指代天气,if后面的从句应该使用it didn’t rain来表示如果不下雨。故填would do;it didn’t rain。35.isn’t【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就出去玩一天。分析句子结构可知,句子为含if引导的条件状语的主从复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则;主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时;主语“it”为第三人称单数,be动词用is,与not缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台知识过关第10讲 语法四if引导的条件状语从句1.引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if, 意为“如果;假如”, 表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。如:If you want to go, please tell me.If you want to know more about it, please telephone our teacher.If the red light is on, wait a minute.在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,if 和条件句位置灵活,可放在句首,也可直接放在主句后面,若 if 条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。如:Print the text if you like it.If you like the text, print it.Look at the blackboard if you can’t remember the words.If you can’t remember the words, look at the blackboard.3. 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。如:We can walk there if we can't find a bus.If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.What will you do if you find a panda in danger 4.如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如:If bears are in danger, they attack people.If you fall into the water and can\'t swim, they may come up to help you.5. if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。if条件句歌诀if是个连词,含义多多,其中一个含义是“如果”,可以用来引导条件状语从句。if条件从句的主要用法可用下面的口诀来概括:if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间。条件句放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。if条件句有特点,现在时把将来替;这个规则要牢记!注释:(1)if引导的条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面。如:I’ll only stay if you offer me more money.如果你肯多给钱,我就留下。此外,if引导的条件句还可直接放在句首。不过,若放于句首,if条件句后面要加逗号和主句隔开。如:If you go to the party, you will have a great time! 如果你去参加晚会,你将玩得非常开心!(2)如果if条件句谈论的是今后可能出现的情况,则主句大多用一般将来时。(3)若条件句谈论的是客观事实,则主句大多用一般现在时。(4)在if引导的条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时表示将来。条件状语从句(一):主将从现主将从现指if条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。e.g. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the Great Wall.如果明天不下雨, 我们就会去长城.If you don’t get up early, you will be late for school.如果你不早点起床, 你就会上学迟到.If I play games on it, it will go wrong.如果我用它玩游戏, 它就会坏掉.这里特别注意if条件状语从句与if引导的宾语从句之间的区别:He will call you if he comes back. 如果他回来,他会给你打电话。(此句if表如果,是条件状语从句,所以用主将从现。)I don’t know if he will come back. 我不知道他是否会回来。(此句if表是否,相当于whether,引导宾语从句, 所以不遵循主将从现,应根据实际情况选择时态。)补充:when也有相同的用法。He will call you when he comes back. 当他回来的时候,他会给你打电话。(此句when表当…时候,是时间状语从句,所以用主将从现。)I don’t know when he will come back. 我不知道他何时会回来。(此句when表什么时候,引导宾语从句, 所以不遵循主将从现,应根据实际情况选择时态。)条件状语从句(二):主情从现即主句是含有情态动词的句子,从句仍然是一般现在时的句子。e.g. If all your answers are right, you can go to Hainan for holiday.如果你的答案都是对的,你就可以去海南度假了。You may stay to dinner if you like. 你要是愿意可以留下来吃饭。一、单项选择1.________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list.A.If B.Until C.Although D.Unless2.More mistakes ________ and corrected if you go over the paper carefully for the second time.A.are found B.have been found C.can be found D.will find3.We ________ up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class.A.come B.came C.will come D.have come4.— Many people are killing sharks (鲨鱼) for money.— If people keep killing sharks, there ________ any of them in the sea some day.A.may not be B.will not have C.don’t have D.aren’t5.You may dial this number ________ you run out of food and drink during your stay.A.if B.until C.although D.because6.The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one ________ there is a fire.A.until B.because C.if D.although7.________ you just have a look at the programme “I’m the chef today” on ICS you ________ able to change the channel.A.If; shouldn’t be B.After; must be C.When; would be D.If; won’t be8.Life is full of challenges and chances, and it is filled with something different. Actually, every teacher wants his students to be honest. If a student is honest in his or her childhood, he or she ________ honest when he or she ________ an adult.A.will be; becomes B.is; will become C.will be; will become9.—I nearly give up. All methods didn’t work.—Well, you may get a surprise if you ________ to think outside the box.A.try B.tried C.will try D.are trying10.If you ________ practicing now, you ________ pass the exam at the end of the term.A.give up; can’t be able to B.feel like; aren’t able toC.give up; won’t be able to D.would like; can’t be able to11.I ________ her the answer if she ________ me.A.will tell; asks B.will tell; will ask C.would tell; ask D.can tell; will ask12.If you ________ any trouble, ________ me know.A.have, let B.will have, let C.have, will let D.will have, will let13.If you ________ too much food, you ________ very fat.A.will eat; are B.eat; are C.eat; will be D.will eat; will be14.—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week —I think she will come if she ________.A.will come; will be invited B.comes; is invitedC.will come; is invited D.comes; will be invited15.—Let’s go to the community if it ________ tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; rainsC.won’t rain; will rain D.doesn’t rain; will rain16.If you don’t finish your report on time, Mr. Green _________ you.A.punished B.punishes C.will punish D.has punished17.If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn.A.harvested B.will harvest C.are harvesting D.have harvested18.—Helen, do you know if Jack ________ to my party this Saturday —Don’t worry. If he ________, he will call you first.A.will come; will come B.comes; will comeC.will come; comes D.comes; comes19.If you don’t stop working hard, you ________ some day.A.succeed B.succeeded C.will succeed D.have succeeded20.—I doubt if he ________ to the party with us tonight. What do you think —I believe if he ________ his homework tonight, he will go with us.A.will go; will finish B.will go; finishesC.goes; finishes D.goes; will finish二、单词拼写21.Sarah (receive) his gift if Chen apologizes to you sincerely.22.If this work (successful), you and I can do things together.23.It will be quite dangerous to get around if you (not wear) a mask.24.I will ask her for my bike if she (not return) it to me.25.I think you (feel) happy if you go and join them.26.People always say, “If winter (come), can spring be far behind ”27.If he (not try) out his ideas, he won’t know how amazing it is.28.Boys and girls, if we study hard today, we (be) able to bring out the best in ourselves tomorrow.29.He will dress more casually (随意地) if he (not work) on weekends.30.I won’t go to the theater if it (rain) tomorrow.31.We will go out for a picnic if it (rain) tomorrow.32.Where they (have) a picnic if they (have) time 33.If you see Alice, (tell) her to visit Mrs. King.34.My brother said she (do) some washing if (not rain) the next day.35.If it (be not) rainy tomorrow, we will have a day out.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 知识过关第10讲 语法四【期中大通关】2024外研版英语九年级上册期中复习学案(原卷版).docx 知识过关第10讲 语法四【期中大通关】2024外研版英语九年级上册期中复习学案(解析版).docx