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泗阳县实验高级中学2024-2025学年度第一学期
高一年级第一次质量检测
英语试卷
（本试卷77题，共150分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分: 听力(共2两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Treat her toothache.
B. Introduce his cousin to her.
C. Recommend a tooth doctor to her.
2.What do the speakers suggest
A. Susan can hear better when she sits alone.
B. Susan will do better on the exam if she sits alone.
C. Susan may be copying Marsha’s exam paper.
3.What had Bob intended to do
A. Go fishing. B. Go shopping. C. Buy fish.
4.Where is the woman going
A. To Singapore. B. To Australia. C. To America.
5.How many days does the man stay altogether
A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6至8三个小题。
6.What do the speakers think of the wallet
A. Terrible. B. Nice. C. Cheap.
7.How much is the wallet
A.17.90 dollars. B.17.95 dollars. C.70.95 dollars.
8.What are the speakers going to do with the wallet
A. Buy it for the woman. B. Buy it for the man. C. Buy it as a gift.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.How long did the woman stay in Japan
A. About 10 days. B. Two weeks. C. One month.
10.What does the woman think of Tokyo
A. It’s a beautiful city. B. It’s attractive. C. The traffic is terrible.
11.Which of the following is not the woman’s opinion on shopping in Tokyo
A. It’s expensive.
B. It has more selections.
C. You can buy whatever you want there.
听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。
12.What does the man ask the woman
A. About a word in a sentence.
B. About her mother language.
C. About a sentence.
13.Why can’t the man understand the woman
A. She speaks too fast.
B. She speaks poor Chinese.
C. She has different pronunciation in some words.
14.What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Look up in the dictionary. B. Keep practicing. C. Go to the US to study.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。
15.What is wrong with the carpet
A. It is dirty. B. It is worn out. C. It is old.
16.What does the woman think of the house
A. The rent is reasonable.
B. It is hard to survive in it.
C. The refrigerator should be changed.
17.What is the probable result of the conversation
A. The woman won’t share the house.
B. The woman will help the man fix the house.
C. The man will have the house fixed for the woman.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Where is the school
A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Canada.
19.What kind of education does the school offer
A. The history and culture of Great Britain.
B. The arts, physical and social development.
C. The building of self-awareness and creativity.
20.When was the school founded
A. In 1976. B. In 1977. C. In 1978.
第二部分：阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(（共15小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
We believe you will really make use of our list of the best jobs for students with no experience.
Tutor
Pay per hour:$17.28
This is a great job for all the great minds out there who have some knowledge they can share. You don’t even have to leave the house, as many students ask for tutors online. If you are good at math or English, for example, consider getting cash for your knowledge.
Lifeguard
Pay per hour:$9.18
And now something for those who like swimming, and don’t mind a huge responsibility. Even though you don’t have to have work experience as a lifeguard, you must have a lifeguard training. It is a serious job, but also fun, as you get to enjoy all day in the sun, and next to the pool or beach.
Catering staff
Pay per hour:$12.04
If you enjoy being around delicious food, you can look for a job among catering staff. It offers a reliable pay, and it is not too tough. It is interesting, as you get to serve various types of people at various events.
Front desk receptionist
Pay per hour:$11.89
Another position for those who have good communication and organization skills, and those who don’t mind office jobs. There are many places where you can work, including fitness and spa centers. And working in a spa center may have its benefits in the form of discounts for employees.
21. How much can you earn by working four hours a day as a tutor
A. About $67. B. About $69. C. About $72. D. About $74.
22. Which of the following belongs to catering staff’s routine work
A. Cooking a dinner for guests. B. Tasting all kinds of delicious foods.
C. Providing food and drinks at different events.
D. Giving performances at a gathering.
23. Being a front desk receptionist of a spa center, you may ______.
A. get some extra tips B. take on a huge responsibility
C. spend all day in the sun D. enjoy body care at a low price
B
If someone were to ask me what it is like to be a student now, I would probably answer them like this: being a student in today’s society is not always easy.
Adults often tell us that we don’t know what stress is. But we have our own levels of stress. Many students in their high school years start their first job, so now you have school in the mornings, followed by responsibilities at home and work. By the time you have done the work there, you are too tired to finish your school work, but you stay up late to finish it and return to school feeling sleepy the next day. What good is that
Let’s not forget about peer(同龄人) pressure. All high school students meet with it at some point in their lives. High school can be a place where students are made fun of, singled out and pointed at.
My point is: it is a whole lot more stressful to be a student in high school than adults believe. Our stress may not include paying bills, but I’m sure if the adults in our lives could go back to school today, they would be surprised at how much it has changed.
I admit that there aren’t good moments or memories while we are students. My mum always tells me to enjoy it while I can. I know that the world outside of school is often hard and that the responsibilities are serious. That’s exactly why I know that the focus I give to my future is important in leading me to a career that will allow me to contribute to society.
24. What is the author’s attitude to high school students’ working part-time
A. He is against it. B. He feels proud of it.
C. He considers it worth a try. D. He thinks it does them good.
25. What does the author think of today’s adults
A. They are proud of high school students.
B. They expect too much of high school students.
C. They are more stressed than high school students.
D. They don’t fully understand high school students.
26. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Stress. B. Schoolwork. C. School life. D. Part-time job.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. The roles of the youth in today’s society.
B. The stressful life of high school students.
C. The way to deal with stress of school life.
D. The differences between parents and high school students.
C
In our lives, we deal with different people every day. Some of them are easy to get along with, while others can be rather challenging. When it comes to the latter (后者), most people would advise you to simply stay away from them. But what if you can’t What if you need to work with them or even depend on them for certain tasks
Recent studies have shown that people with difficult personalities often perform better than others in stressful environments. They are typically more determined and better at handling pressure. If you have to deal with such a person, here are a few tips for you.
Firstly, you need to be realistic about the challenges that may happen when working with a person of this nature. They may often be aggressive (好斗的), stubborn, and indifferent (漠不关心)to others’ feelings. However, it is important to remember that their behavior is not personal. They are not purposely trying to make your life difficult. It is simply a product of their personality.
Secondly, you need to set clear expectations and boundaries. Let them know what is expected of them and what you expect in return. They may resist (抵抗) in the beginning, but over time, they will appreciate the clarity and foreseeability of the situation.
Finally, while it may be challenging at times, try to focus on what they are good at. Everyone has their strengths and weaknesses. If someone is good at what they do, appreciate （感激）their efforts and contributions, even if they are difficult to deal with. This will help create a positive atmosphere, making the task at hand easier.
28. What do most people advise others to do when dealing with challenging individuals
A. Stay away from them. B. Learn to tolerate them.
C. Get along with them. D. Depend on them for support.
29. What qualities do people with difficult personalities typically have
A. They are easygoing and caring.
B. They are independent and self-centered.
C. They are determined and pressure-resistant.
D. They are creative and demanding.
30. According to the fourth paragraph, what can be done to challenging individuals
A. Appreciate their behavior. B. Set expectations for them.
C. Ignore their resistance. D. Forget their past mistakes.
31. What is the author’s advice for dealing with difficult individuals
A. Set unrealistic goals for them. B. Overlook their negative qualities.
C. Accept their challenging behavior. D. Understand and respect them.
D
“All work and no play make Jack a dull boy." But now scientists have given us another warning: too much play with smart phones or computers makes you dull too.
“Many pay attention on benefits of digital device(数字设备)in education but ignore the costs", said Patricia Greenfield from the University of California, "losing the ability to understand the emotions of other people is one of the costs." Greenfield and her research team did an experiment. They worked with 105 children who spend about 4.5 hours in front of screens on a school day. The students were asked to describe the emotions towards the pictures of people who were happy. sad, angry or scared. Then, half of them attended a five-day nature and science camp. There they had no smart phones, TV, or computers. The other half stayed in school and spent the five days as usual. Five days later. All the children took the test again.
Students who had been to the camp got about 5 percent more answers correct than they had done before the camp. But the other group of students didn't show much improvement. The study is not perfect in some ways, said the researchers. But scientists say that the study is still a warning for us.
“Emotional skills develop in practice and the brain develops through real interaction." said Professor Taylor, a professor at the University of San Francisco.
Researchers talked to 2,000 parents of children aged 2-16 in the UK about what activities their children could do confidently. The results were surprising: Their children could use a tablet (平板电脑)(59％) and work a mobile phone(57％)more confidently than they could tie their shoe laces(鞋带)(53％)!So, spend more time away from mobile phones and computers if you want to be an understanding friend, and not a member of what Daily Mail called “Generation Helpless”.
32. According to Professor Greenfield. what does using digital media in education result in
A. Making more mistakes when taking exams.
B. Having a bad relationship with family members.
C. Falling far behind others in every schoolwork.
D. Failing to share other people's emotions.
33. What do scientists think of the results of Greenfield's experiment
A. Alarming for people. B. Quite surprising.
C. Very secure. D. Far from perfect.
34. What can we know from the text
A. Most of the UK children couldn't tie their shoe laces.
B. Too much play with digital devices raised some worries.
C. Students living without screens did much better in studies.
D. Students learned how to describe emotions in the experiment.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Stay away from the Internet B. How people become addicted
C. Screens do harm to emotions D. Here comes a digital world!
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to mend a broken friendship It may be hard, but fixing a broken friendship will make it even stronger than before. Here are some tips that will be useful.
Be the one to reach out before the other.
36 Let it be you this time. It will show them that you want to be friends again, and you're serious about resolving things. Think about how you can reach them. Depending on the person and the severity of your argument, you may need to try a few different ways to get in connection
37
If your friend refuses to see or speak with you, or visiting them in person isn't an option, you may want to just back off for a while. Your friend wants space and that should be respected. Use the time to reflect on the situation and prepare what you want to say. Don't push your friend if it's clear they want space. It will only upset them and make them frustrated with you.
Talk about the problem honestly and openly.
Explain what you feel is the problem and be honest about it. Then ask them to do the same. Let them talk for as long as they need to. Really listen and don't interrupt them.38
Apologize to them and accept their apology.
Even if you didn't do anything and you believe the situation is their fault, opening with an apology sets the tone. You could say “I'm really sorry things have gotten to this point. I want things to be better between us." If you did wrong them in some way, apologize to them sincerely. 39
Avoid restarting an argument.
It's important that you don't say or do anything hurtful during this conversation. 40 So do your best to keep things peaceful. If things get heated, don't allow them to become more serious.
A. Let go of your anger or frustration.
B. Respect your friend's need for space.
C. If they apologize to you, accept their apology.
D. Come up with a plan for rebuilding the friendship.
E. Argument will only further damage the friendship and make things worse.
F. If you aren't talking to each other, someone will have to make the first move.
G. This way you both get to tell your side of the story and get everything out on the table.
第三部分：语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort 41 they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who 42 the school ”
All of the students thought that this question was some kind of 43 . They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was 44 that she was tall and old，but how would they know her 45 ？
So they all 46 their test paper，leaving the last question 47 . Just before the class ended，one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the 48 .
“ 49 ”，said the teacher.
He went on to say，“In your lives and careers，you will 50 many people and they are 51 individuals，so they each are worth your 52 and care，even if all you do is 53 and say ‘Hello’.”
Over the following days each of the students 54 the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the 55 that everyone is important.
41. A. while B. since C. until D. after
42. A. guards B. manages C. supports D. cleans
43. A. joke B. risk C. story D. pity
44. A. natural B. clear C. possible D. unusual
45. A. address B. family C. name D. age
46. A. left behind B. lifted up C. handed in D. put away
47. A. unanswered B. open C. out D. unprepared
48. A. exercise B. test C. experiment D. match
49. A. Possibly B. No C. Sure D. Never
50. A. love B. help C. respect D. meet
51. A. intelligent B. unique C. important D. honest
52. A. attention B. consideration C. discussion D. protection
53. A. look B. smile C. listen D. play
54. A. remembered B. proved C. explained D. realized
55. A. lesson B. opinion C. premise D. argument
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese silk is well known all over the world. It is considered as_____56_____sign of the origin of civilization. According to legend, a teenage girl in China,_____56____saw metamorphosis(蜕变)of a special kind of caterpillars(毛毛虫), did something even more____58_____(amaze ) — she invented silk! She is Ancest or Lei.
One day, she noticed quite a few caterpillars taking small _____59_____(bite) of the leaves. A few of them had formed translucent cocoons(半透明的茧)around _____60_____(they). One by one the cocoons grew thicker so Lei couldn't see through them. They were like eggshells, but smaller and even_____61_____(strong). She kept wondering _____62_____was going on inside. Lei started to open them and they turned into bundles of threads. Lei knew that the threads in spider(蜘蛛)webs were strong, but she wondered if the threads from these cocoons were strong enough_____63_____(make) into cloth. After testing, her doubt was removed.
Later, Lei focused_____64_____figuring out how to make: cloth from the cocoon threads. Eventually, Lei invented silk, and the caterpillars_____65_____(call) silkworms since then.
第三节（每小题1分， 10分）根据英汉提示或句意填空。必要时，请变形。
66. We all know, she is among the most ________ (promise) players in her age group.
67. When rising to the challenges, you will have the opportunity ________ (acquire) great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.
68. The possibilities are endless, and I have __________(信心) in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country.
69. You need to make a _____________ (continue) effort to train your mind and develop your character.
It was the first time that she had lived _____________(独立地).
The problem is so difficult, but _____________ (幸运地) you have the power and the time to address it.
My uncles immediately jumped up and s________ their arrows（箭）on the bird.
Sarah’s boss was angry about her poor ________________ (表现) and she was told that she could lose her job if she continued to do so
In order to gain working experience, he works in the community ___ (志愿，自愿).
One of the _____________ (挑战) the English teachers had was to train students oral communicative competence in an effective way.
第四部分 写作 （共两题，满分30分）
76. 应用文写作(15分)
假设你是学生李华, 你的好友Max来信向你诉说了他最近的烦扰：最近容易发脾气，控制不住发火，使正常的学习生活受到了影响。请你给他写一封回信, 向他提供一些建议。
内容包括：1. 表示理解并给予安慰
2. 三点建议（如：适当的参加运动；保持积极的心态;... .... ）
注意：写作词数应为80左右。脾气：temper
Dear Max,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
77.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。(15分)
My story happened in June, 1975. It began when my family was finally told that we had successfully met all the requirements to emigrate (移民) to Canada.
We immediately set about selling our household goods to have enough money to start our life in a new country. However, we were required to deposit (存钱) our money directly to a bank account in Canada. The only cash we were allowed to take along with us was $16.
We started our journey. It was the first time my children and I had left our home country, and the first time we had travelled by plane. We were filled with a mixture of excitement and nervousness. Everything was new to us, especially the concept of in-flight entertainment. In our home country, we did not yet have access to televisions, so the thought of watching movies during the flight was exciting.
However, our excitement quickly turned into disappointment(失望) when we realized that headphones（耳机） were not provided for free. The stewardess(乘务员) told us that headphones cost $1 for economy class passengers. My children looked at me with eager eyes, asking if they could have a dollar for a set of headphones which they intended to share. Deep down, I knew that we couldn’t afford to spend any of our limited cash on headphones, not even a single set.
Unwillingly, I explained the situation to my children. They accepted it without complaint（抱怨）. But our disappointment must have shown clearly.
注意：1. 续写词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
A gentleman nearby handed his headphones to us, smiling, without saying a word.________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________泗阳县实验高级中学2024级高一第一次月考
答案
一、听力
1~5.CCABB 6~10.BBCAC 11~15.CACBA 16~20.BAACA
二、阅读
21-23 BCD 22-27 ADCB 28-31 ACBD 32-35 DABC
七选五：36-40 FBGCE
三、完形填空
41-45 CDABC 46-50 CABCD 51-55 CABDA
四、语法填空
56. a 57. who 58. amazing 59. bites 60. themselves
61. stronger 62. what 63. to make 64. on/upon 65. have been called
五、单词填空
66. promising 67. to acquire 68. confidence 69. continuous 70. independent
71. fortunately 72. shot 73. performance 74. voluntarily 75. challenges
六
76应用文
Dear Max,
I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret. Here are three useful tips:
First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.
I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.
Yours,
Li Hua
77读后续写
A gentleman nearby handed his headphones to us, smiling, without saying a word. The children’s faces lit up with joy. They put the headphones on and settled into their seats for the long flight. I was touched by the kindness of the stranger who had given us his own headphones. It was a small gesture, but one that made a big impact on our family. From that moment on, our family felt a renewed sense of hope and gratitude for the journey we were embarking on. We felt like we were not alone and that there were good people in the world who cared.
听力原文：
Text 1
W:Can you recommend a good dentist My tooth is killing me.
M:Do you remember my cousin Brian He’s in practice down at the City Center.
Text 2
M:Susan never made a good grade on an exam until she began sitting beside Marsha.
W:It sounds like you’d rather have Susan sit alone when she takes an exam.
Text 3
W:Jane is really disappointed. She was expecting Bob to bring fresh fish for tonight’s dinner.
M:Too bad. But the waves were so high that Bob didn’t even try to go out on the lake.
Text 4
W:I’d like to check my luggage. Here is my ticket.
M:All right. Are you going to have any stop-over
W:Yes,I am going to have a stop-over in Singapore, but I want to check my things through to Australia.
Text 5
W:Have you been here long
M:No,I have been here for two days.
W:How long are you staying
M:Another three days.
Text 6
W:Look,Jim.Isn’t this a terrific wallet
M:It looks pretty nice.How much is it
W:I don’t know.There is no price on it.
M:Yes,there is.Look inside the wallet.They usually put prices inside.
W:It’s only 17.95 dollars.Shall I buy it
M:Are you joking That is a lot of money for a wallet.
W:But it’s really pleasant as a gift,isn’t it Tom will like it,I’m sure.
M:In that case,let’s take it.
Text 7
M:Have you ever been to Japan I’m going in fall.
W:Yeah,I was there last summer.
M:Where did you go
W:Tokyo and Kyoto.I only had a week and a half.
M:What did you think of Tokyo
W:Exciting,but not very attractive.All the buildings are gray and ugly.And it’s very crowded,of course.
M:By the way,I also want to buy a camera.Which city do you think is better for shopping
W:Tokyo,I guess.It’s got more shops and a bigger selection.But it’s also more expensive.In fact,it’s probably the most expensive city in the world.
Text 8
M:Mrs. Green,may I ask you a question
W:Sure,Li.
M:What does the word“fall”mean in the sentence“He went to the mountains in fall”
W:It means autumn.We say in fall.British people say in autumn.
M:Are there many words like this that the two countries use differently
W:Not really.
M:Sometimes I can’t follow you just because of the pronunciation of some of the words.What should I do
W:Don’t worry about that.Just keep practicing.The differences in the spoken language are great.But most of the time,people from the two countries don’t have difficulty in understanding each other.
M:Thank you,Mrs. Green.
W:You’re welcome,Li.
Text 9
M:Hi,Jane,come in.
W:Oh,I stopped by to see if you are still looking for a roommate to share your house.
M:Yes,I sure am.Let me show you the place.Here’s the living room.
W:Oh.Those stains
M:Well.I know the carpet needs to be cleaned,but I just don’t have the money to do it right now.
W:Oh.And what about the kitchen
M:Look.It’s completely furnished with all the latest appliances,except…Well,the refrigerator door is broken…
and it won’t shut all the way.But I’ve just pushed a box against it to keep it shut.
W:Hey,I can’t believe you’ve survived under these conditions.
M:So what do you think You really can’t find a place like this for $450 per month.So it has its problems,but we can fix those.
W:Oh,thank you.I think I’ve seen enough.
Text 10
W:Welcome to TASIS,The American School in England,a leading university and college preparatory school in the UK.Our website will not only give you information about us,but we hope you will feel the sense of the excite- ment that comes from a dynamic environment created by students and faculty,the international atmosphere,the quality of our education,and the beauty of the TASIS campus.
TASIS is a challenging and successful school working hard to develop the intellectual,physical,whole student, designed around the best practices of American and international educators.
We have a unique and beautiful campus,with the charm and the history of Great Britain.
We offer an education that builds self-awareness and creativity through the arts,physical and social development through sports,and spiritual growth through service to others.
Since 1976,TASIS,The American School in England has produced thousands of alumni who fondly look back on their years with us in England as the most formative period of their lives.
Please come by to see for yourself!

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