新概念英语第一册:Lesson 95和96 笔记

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新概念英语第一册:Lesson 95和96 笔记

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新概念英语1:Lesson 95和96 笔记
Lesson 95 单词讲解
1. return [r 't n] n.往返
return ticket 往返票
round-trip ticket 往返票
single ticket 单程票
one-way ticket 单程票
Do you want a single or a return ticket 你要单程票还是往返票
Do you have a return ticket to Taiwan 是否有台湾回程机票?
2. train[tre n] 火车
get on a train 上火车
get off a train 下火车
I like travelling by train. 我喜欢乘火车旅行。
3. platform['pl tf m] 站台
Platform 4 第4 站台
4. plenty ['plenti] 大量
plenty of 很多的
plenty of 用于肯定句,既可接可数名词,也可以接不可数名词
plenty of friends 很多朋友
plenty of time 充足的时间
表示“许多”的还有:
a lot of/lots of + 可数/不可数
many +可数
much +不可数
5. bar [bɑ (r)] n.酒吧
There are several bars in the hotel. 这家旅馆里有好几个酒吧。
a bar of soap 一块肥皂 (L41)
6. station ['ste n] 车站,火车站
train station 火车站
railway station 火车站
subway station 地铁车站
bus station 公共汽车站
7. porter['p t (r)] 乘务员
8. catch [k t ]
1). 接住,抓住
It is natural for a cat to catch mice. 猫捉老鼠是本能。
2). 听到;领会
I don't catch your meaning. 我不明白你的意思。
I didn't catch what you said just now.
我没听清楚你刚才所说的话。
3). 赶上;搭上 (车、船等)
catch the train 赶上火车
4). 感染;患病
catch a cold 感冒
catch a fever 发烧
5). 引起(注重等);吸引,迷住:
The bright colours on the wall caught our attention.
墙壁上鲜艳的颜色吸引了我们的注重力。
9. miss [m s]
1). 未赶上;错过
If I don't leave now, I'll miss my plane. 现在不走,我就赶不上飞机了。
You missed a good party last night. 你昨晚错过了一场极好的聚会。
2). 想念;思念
She missed her family badly. 她非常想念她的家人。
Lesson 95 课文讲解
1. Two return tickets to London, please.
return ticket 往返票
to: 开往......表示方向
n.+ please
来三张去广州的往返票。
Three return tickets to Guangzhou. 来一张去西安的单程票。
One single ticket to Xi'an.
2. What time will the next train leave 下一班火车什么时候开?
What time 询问具体点钟
3. We've got plenty of time. 我们的时间还很宽裕。
=We have plenty of time.
plenty of, 充足的,足够的。
后面可跟可数名词或不可数名词。
There is plenty of coal in this area. 这个地区有丰富的煤。
There are plenty of good places to camp in. 有许多好地方可以露营。
Keep warm, drink plenty of hot water and get plenty of rest.
穿暧和些,多喝热水,多休息。
4. Let's go and have a drink.
have a drink 喝一杯
5. There's a bar next door to the station. 车站旁边有一个酒吧.
也可以说:There's a bar next to the station.
There is a hospital next door to the school.
next-door 邻家的
Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. (L93)
6. We had better go back to the staion now. 我们现在最好回到车站去。
go back 回去
had better 最好
7. We want to catch the eight nineteen to London. 我们要乘8点19分的车去伦敦。
这里的eight nineteen 是指8点19分的火车,to London 是表示火车的行车方向。
8. That clock's ten minutes slow. 那个钟慢了10分钟。
ten minutes slow 慢10分钟
ten minutes fast 快10分钟
My watch is five minutes slow. 我的手表慢了5分钟。
The clock is five minutes fast. 那钟快了5分钟。
9. When's the next train 下一班车是什么时候?
这个句子是用来询问火车启程时间时常见的句型。
10. In five hours' time! 5个小时以后
复数名词hours后面用所有格,直接加表示所有格的撇号就可以,不必再加s
in (与将来时连用)在......以后
in five minutes 5分钟之后
in two days 两天之后
in three years 三年之后
在1分钟之后的时间里:in one minute's time
在5分钟之后的时间里:in five minutes' time
in three years' time
The concert will begin in an hour from now. 音乐会将在一个小时后开始。
I will be back in five minutes (我五分钟后回来)。
Lesson 95 语法讲解
1. 情态动词
must/may/can
A.没有人称和单复数的变化
I can...
You can...
He can...
They can...
We can...
B.+ 动词原形
You can do it.
He can repair the car.
C.疑问句,情态动词提前
Can you repair it
D. 否定句,情态动词后加not
You can't repair the car.
2. had better 用法
had better "最好......"用来提建议,但不是很客气和委婉。
其中的 had 不是 have 的过去式。在非正式场合中,had better 可以缩写为 'd better,我们可将它归类为“情态动词”。
1). 肯定句
had better do sth. 最好做某事
You had better wait for her.
We had better come home before 6:00.
2). 否定句
had better not do sth. 最好不做某事
I’d better not leave my bag there. Someone might steal it.
我最好不要把包留在那里。可能有人会偷。
You had better not eat so much at night.
在晚上你最好不要吃得太多。
3). 一般疑问句
在一般疑问句,把 had 提到主语前,译为”…最好…?“,例如:
Had we better wait for her
Had we better come back before 6:00
下面来练习一下:
假如有个小屁孩患了重感冒。He has a bad cold.
a. 他最好做哪些事呢?
He had better take some medicine.
He had better see the doctor.
He had better stay at home.
He had better drink some boiled water.
b. 他最好不做哪些事呢?
He had better not go to school.
He had better not each rich food.
He had better not drink cold water.
选择题:
( )1. We had better ________ and see Mr Green this evening.
A.going B.to go C.go D.went
( ) 2 .You had better ________ because you have to drive back home.
A.not drinking B.not drink C.don’t drink D.not to drink
( ) 3. He had better ________ at home.
A.stay B.stays C.to stay

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