资源简介

大庆石油高级中学2024-2025学年度第一学期
第一次阶段检测试题
高一英语
注意事项
1. 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并准确填涂。
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 按照题号在各答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man
A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A student.
2. How old is the woman’s father
A. 43. B. 46. C. 48.
3. What language did the woman major in at college
A. English. B. Korean. C. Japanese.
4. What color shirt does Mary prefer
A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Holiday plans. B. A Christmas party. C. Their family members.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do tonight
A. Visit a friend. B. See a movie. C. Enjoy a concert.
7. How will the speakers probably go
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did Albert learn during his holiday
A. Roller skating. B. Spanish dancing. C. Cooking.
9. Why did Mick go to another city
A. For a music contest. B. For a holiday camp. C. For an appointment.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Family members. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. Where does Alice come from
A. San Francisco. B. Washington. C. Chicago.
12. What kind of food does the man like most
A. Seafood. B. Hamburgers. C. Sandwiches.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
13. When does the conversation take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
14. Where is Mike
A. In his study. B. At a barber’s. C. In his bedroom.
15. What is Mike’s dream job now
A. A race car driver. B. A great writer. C. A rock star.
16. What does the woman think of Mike’s ideas
A. Impractical. B. Interesting. C. Inspiring.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. What is the weather like today
A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
18. What are the listeners advised to do
A. Stay at home. B. Not drive to town. C. Go to the countryside.
19. Who would be happy about the weather according to the speaker
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Kids.
20. When is the next news
A. At 6:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sri Lanka is a nice place for wildlife lovers. Here’s what you’ll find in some of its national parks.
Horton Plains National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five hours
In the central highlands, Horton Plains is located in the highest plateau (高原) of Sri Lanka. The cloud forests here are rich in plants and animals that have got used to the cooler climates. Birds such as the whistling thrush and Sri Lanka n bush warbler are best seen here.
Minneriya National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours
Thick woods surround lakes and contain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally poor, except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants. The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and October.
Yala National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Six hours
Yala is in the southeast of Sri Lanka. Its top view is the Sri Lankan leopard (豹). In June and July, sloth bears are often seen. The beautiful areas also have a lot of birds. Enthusiastic bird watchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). Visitors can also go surfing in Arugam Bay (three hours away).
Wilpattu National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Four hours
Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is in the dry lowlands of the country’s northwest and has some small lakes. The park reopened in 2003 after 15 years of closure. Wilpattu was famous for its leopards, and big-cat lovers are hoping for this return. The park’s animals are similar to Yala, but visitors also have a chance of seeing barking deer.
21. How long does it take to drive from Colombo to see seasonal elephants
A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 5.5 hours. D. 6 hours.
22. Which of the following is closest to Yala National Park
A. Colombo. B. AmgamBay.
C. Bundala National Park. D. The Palatupana Salt Pans.
23. What do we know about Wilpattu National Park
A. It was known for its leopards.
B. It is made up of Sri Lanka’s largest lake.
C. It lies on the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D. It’ll welcome barking deer as its new visitors.
B
I always pictured myself graduating from college, getting a cool job and even having a cute little place of my own. So far, I have a master’s degree and the coolest job ever as a physician assistant. But instead of waking up in a pretty apartment, I hear the early morning sound of my parents making coffee downstairs. At 27, I still live with my parents, and I love it.
As a physician assistant, I make a good salary and would be able to live on my own comfortably if I needed to do so. By the time I finished graduate school, I had had a $ 150,000 debt from both undergraduate and graduate education. My father calculated that my loans were increasing by $ 15 a day in interest (利息) alone. At this rate, it would take me 30 years to pay off my student loans. At last, I decided to live with my parents.
Several of my physician assistant friends are in the same boat as I am — we are all highly educated, white collar employees who live at home. Our coworkers in the medical field think it is a great idea because many of them are facing the same piles of debt. They often say if they could do it all again, they would do the same thing.
There’s a stigma (耻辱) that comes along with this arrangement. Some people might think that we are too lazy to find a job. I don’t think my neighbors understand it, as they continually ask me when I am going to graduate and if I am old enough to look after their children. My mom just tells them that I’m successful, well educated and that I save lives.
24. What did the author once dream to do before
A. Take care of her parents. B. Have her own beautiful house.
C. Make her parents pay for her living. D. Live with her parents after graduation.
25. Why did the author decide to live with her parents
A. She missed them very much. B. She couldn’t cook by herself.
C. She needed to repay a huge debt. D. She was not ready to support herself.
26. What is the author’s coworkers’ attitude towards her living with her parents
A. Critical. B. Approving. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested.
27. Why do the author’s neighbors often ask her to look after their kids
A. She is a helpful lady. B. She is popular with kids.
C. They don’t think she has a job. D. They know she is well educated.
C
After bikes and umbrellas are made sharable across China, some companies started eyeing the fitness market, so shared gym rooms have hit the streets in Beijing.
Unlike common gyms that provide large, open spaces for many members to share at the same time, the newly built shared gym rooms are small, stand-alone rooms for a person to use, often set up near living communities.
Every four-square-meter room provides a treadmill (跑步机), an air cleaner, a mirror, a television and an air conditioner, and users can let down the curtains for privacy. When exercising, users can listen to music, watch movies and check emails by connecting to the Internet by the screen fixed on the treadmill. But there’s no shower.
Similar to using a shared bike, users can locate a shared gym room by a smartphone app, book a room in advance and then need to scan a QR code for use. A refundable deposit (保证金) of 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 1 yuan every 5 minutes.
The shared gym rooms are created by Misspao, a Beijing-based technology company founded in July. Within several months since it was founded, the company has already raised over 100 million yuan. However, the idea of the shared fitness experience is not totally nascent. Last December, the company VRUN set up shared treadmills in office and apartment buildings.
The sharing economy is still becoming popular in China. According to Yicai Global, confident people are pouring millions into sharing start-ups. In March, the State Information Center published a report which predicts that the total value of China’s sharing economy will see a yearly growth of 40% in the coming years, and it is expected to make a great contribution to the country’s GDP.
28. What makes the shared gym room different from the common one
A. Having some advanced equipment. B. Standing in the living zone.
C. Offering open spaces. D. Holding one person at a time.
29. What do people need to do to use the shared gym room
A. Let down curtains for privacy.
B. Use a smartphone to book a room ahead of time.
C. Pay 100 yuan first.
D. Have a shower before exercise.
30. What does the underlined word “nascent” in paragraph 5 mean
A. Simple. B. Popular. C. New. D. Satisfying.
31. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text
A. To advertise a technology company. B. To predict the future of shared gym rooms.
C. To support the shared gym rooms. D. To introduce shared gym rooms.
D
International Tiger Day is an annual celebration to raise the awareness of tiger conservation. It’s held on 29 July. Governments and citizens across the world organize awareness programs on that day to spread the importance of protecting tigers.
From ancient times, tigers were the subject of constant attraction for their beauty, size and sometimes mythical stories related to them. People’s fascination (迷恋) for tigers is obvious from the fact that tigers are still a part of many national symbols and flags. Tigers are the largest cat species. Unfortunately, the population of tigers is fast decreasing. Every part of tigers from tail to skin to nail is traded in the illegal market for very high values. Many tigers are hunted, which is one of the key threats to their existence. They are also caught and raised as pets. 97 percent of the world tiger populations decreased in the last 100 years and only 3, 890 tigers are left. If tigers get extinct, we will lose a species. And it also means that enough forests have been destroyed, which may endanger many other species.
For us, tigers are symbols of wildlife’s fighting for survival. It reminds us of the dangers we face because of people’s over-exploitation (过度开发) of the nature. It’s an opportunity as well. Many efforts are on the way to double the tiger population by 2024. Strict national and international laws are against hunting and trading tigers. As a result, the number of tigers in the wild has risen for the first time in more than 100 years. Even though this is just a small increase, it’s a huge symbolic victory in our efforts against the destruction of forests and wildlife. It’s very important that we all join together in this effort, not only to save tigers, but also to save our forests.
32. What can we learn about International Tiger Day
A. It’s celebrated on 29 June. B. It’s held once every four years.
C. Lots of money is collected on that day. D. Some activities are held worldwide for it.
33. According to Paragraph 2, how do people feel about tigers
A. Tigers are uncommon. B. Tigers might destroy their homes.
C. Tigers are very dangerous animals D. Tigers can be used to show a nation’s spirit.
34. The population of tigers is fast decreasing mainly because ______.
A. they are hunted for trade in illegal markets B. they are not as healthy as before
C. many people keep them as pets D. some of them are kept in zoos
35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph
A. We’ve achieved nothing in protecting tigers.
B. The population of tigers has been doubled.
C. We should put more effort into protecting tigers.
D. The lack of food is the key threat to tigers’ existence.
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends at a New School
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything is nothing like your previous school, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. 36 However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself.
37 If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
38
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
Believe in yourself.
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your, head and make eye contact (接触) with other people. 39 Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people, use your name, and so do other people. 40 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称), You’d be amazed how often this might come in handy.
A. Be friendly to others.
B. Making new friends can be hard, too.
C. Join after-school activities you like.
D. Never change who you are to fit in.
E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
G. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each school year, we welcome a new generation of students. Freshmen enter senior high school not 41 what to expect. They will soon learn that classes are harder, bathrooms are busier and grades seem to 42 more than in junior high school.
But freshman Adam Lin finds high school more 43 than middle school. “The 44 are more flexible about what to do in class. The administration (管理) is not as 45 as that in middle school and we can decide what to wear,” said Lin.
While Lin enjoys his freedom and flexible teachers, he 46 talking to his friends in P. E. class. “In high school, P. E. is an elective (选修科目) and no longer a (n) 47 course. I miss hanging about with my friends in P.E. class 48 that was the time when I could relax,” stated Lin. “My classes can be hard sometimes and I wish I had more 49 time with my friends.”
Lin entered the school losing a sense of 50 . The campus is bigger than he expected and the class is usually in the opposite direction of his previous class. “ 51 are too far away from classrooms. If I’m walking across the campus to my next class and I decide to use the bathroom, I will end up being 52 ,” said Lin. “I love the classes here, but it’ll take me some time to find my way around the 53 .”
Coming into high school, freshmen carry many goals that they hope to 54 . At the end of high school, Lin hopes to graduate with excellent grades and 55 a university like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology because of his love of engineering.
41. A. planning B. knowing C. forgetting D. understanding
42. A. matter B. drop C. test D. show
43. A. valuable B. difficult C. enjoyable D. tiring
44. A. teachers B. students C. seniors D. juniors
45. A. common B. good C. simple D. strict
46. A. misses B. loves C. regrets D. remembers
47. A. special B. required C. popular D. organized
48. A. so B. if C. but D. because
49. A. warm B. free C. busy D. local
50. A. control B. humor C. direction D. confidence
51. A. Labs B. Shops C. Bathrooms D. Restaurants
52. A. late B. afraid C. hurt D. lost
53. A. playground B. classroom C. building D. campus
54. A. open B. solve C. achieve D. collect
55. A. tour B. attend C. change D. choose
第二节 单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列小题，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
单选
56. In the world, the works of many famous architects are brilliant and ______.
A. impressive B. impression C. impressed D. impress
57. The book that the teacher referred ______ just now is said to be popular among students.
A. to B. in C. on D. at
58. There are ______ butterflies and flowers in the attractive garden.
A. variety B. various C. varieties D. vary
59. Spielberg is such a famous director that we’re all looking forward to ______ his new films.
A. seen B. see C. saw D. seeing
60. The program takes ______ a lot of memory on the hard drive.
A. off B. on C. up D. over
61. Give others ______ hand and you will be happy.
A. an B. a C. the D. one
62. Lisa graduated ______ our school last June.
A. in B. to C. from D. at
63. With my high school life ______, I feel a little anxious right now.
A. is beginning B. begins C. will begin D. beginning
64. Indonesian authorities issued a tsunami warning, which made people flee ______ panic.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
65. ______ around, I saw a white-haired man.
A. Turn B. Turning C. Turns D. To turn
第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How time flies! I will be a senior high school student this term. I am very excited and nervous. I feel excited because I 66. ______ (learn) more knowledge from my new teachers.67. ______ (especial), I can learn more about English, math, physics, chemistry and biology. I think they are 68. ______ (interest). I can meet many new 69. ______ (friend) in senior high school as well. I think they, my new friends, will be friendly and kind-hearted. I believe I will get along well 70. ______ all of my new classmates. 71. ______ the saying goes, “A friend is 72. ______ (easy) to be lost than found.” If you want to make friends with others, you should treat 73. ______ (they) true-heartedly. It is really hard, 74. ______ I will try.
I feel nervous because I heard that it is difficult 75. ______ (study) in senior high school. I think I will meet many problems and fall through many times. But it’s nothing serious, because I know if I work hard, I will be successful at last.
第四部分：写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，笔友Tom对于高中生活感到焦虑，写信询问你如何适应高中的生活。请根据以下内容，给Tom提出建议。
1. 合理安排学习时间；
2. 保持良好的生活习惯。
写作要求：
1. 词数：100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
大庆石油高级中学2024-2025学年度第一学期
高一英语试题答案
听力：1-5ACCBA 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 AABCB
阅读：21-23 CDA 24-27 BCBC 28-31 DBCD 32-35 DDAC
七选五：36-40 BDAEF
完形填空：41-45 BACAD 46-50 ABDBC 51-55 CADCB
单项选择：56-60 AABDC 61-65 BCDAB
语法填空：66. will learn 67. Especially 68. interesting 69. friends 70. with
71. As 72. easier 73. them 74. but 75. to study
书面表达：参考范文
Dear Tom,
Learning that you are anxious about high school life, I am writing to give you some advice on how to get used to it.
It always comes first to manage your study time wisely, which helps to balance your study and life, and promote your study efficiency. Keeping good living habits is also preferable. Just as one American president said, life is education. Those who fail to live are definitely incapable of learning. Plus, why not do more exercise, which will free you from the study pressure
I hope you’ll benefit from my advice, and wish you’ll adapt to high school life as soon as possible!
Yours,
Li Hua

展开更多......

收起↑