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新外研版高中英语必修一 Book 1 Unit 6 At one with nature
单元重点强化练
I.根据语境及汉语提示完成句子
1.Walk up close to the Houston Evergreen Chinese School, and you'll find the buildings are______________________________(设计)to reflect the sun and moon.
2.However, I quickly became conscious of the challenges that often ______________________________(阻挡)children from making the most of their education.
3.In order to live in ______________________________(和谐)，sometimes you need to make compromises.
4.The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to______________________________(更换)it.
5.Get your body moving to boost ______________________________（活力)，stay supple and shake off winter lethargy.
6.A harmonious family is of ______________________________(益处)to a child's personal development.
7.I would be grateful if he could cast an ______________________________(专家的)eye over it and tell me what he thought of it.
8.Tony, a starving boy, bent to pick up the ______________________________(有限的)garbage cans, hoping to earn some money for food.
9.Keeping your children safe and away from danger is every parent's number one ______________________________(优先处理的事).
10.We cannot shut our eyes to things that ______________________________(损害)the interests of the masses.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It is said that the early European playing cards______________________________(design)for entertainment and education.
2. ______________________________(attract)by the Grand Canyon in this region, the professor observed the waterfall in the valley.
3.It was when I got back to my apartment______________________________I first came across my new neighbors.
4.She wondered whether he had someone to______________________________he could talk freely.
5.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals______________________________the benefit of all its citizens.
6.In order to earn my living,I have always had to work______________________________the limit of my strength.
7.Lots of people find______________________________hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock.
8.He felt more uneasy with the whole class______________________________(stare)at him.
9.The sky and the sea here made a______________________________(harmony)picture, which left us a deep impression.
10.______________________________(expert)say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.
Ⅲ.选词填空
pass down; be wrapped in; go to the trouble; in doubt; reflect on
1.I think you should stop for a moment and______________________________your successes and failures.
2.I'm rather______________________________about his explanation of this question.
3.The story has______________________________by word of mouth.
4.The swimming pool offers children the feeling of______________________________cloud.
5.Why did they______________________________to build the dam
IV.单句写作
1.人类生活被认为是自然的一部分，严格说来，我们生存的唯一方式就是与自然和谐相处。
Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live____________________________________________________________nature.
2.蝴蝶以花卉产生的一种甜甜的液体为食，蜜蜂和别的昆虫则采集这种液体。
Butterflies____________________________________________________________a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.
3.那位老师以及他的学生们都喜欢看足球比赛。
The teacher, ____________________________________________________________his students, is fond of watching football matches.
4.目之所及，田野山丘绵延不绝。
Fields and hills stretched out ____________________________________________________________.
5,他背部的伤可能使他参加不了明天的比赛。
His back injury may______________________________him______________________________
in tomorrow's game.
6.你需要的是一顿好餐。
________________________________________________________________________________7.尽管我承认他的优点，但我还是能看到他的缺点。
________________________________________________________________________________
8.据说他被一所名校录取了，为了这一天他努力学习了三年。
________________________________________________________________________________
9.大脑越大，身体活动就越困难，消耗的能量也就越多。
________________________________________________________________________________
10.他们点着灯假装努力工作了一整夜。
________________________________________________________________________________
V.高考链接
1.朗读背诵
(2022-全国甲卷)In the experiment, Goffin's cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job, in most cases, by visual recognition alone. Where trial-and-error was used, the cockatoos did better than monkeys in similar tests. This indicates that Goffin's cockatoos do indeed possess an allocentric frame of reference when moving objects in space, similar to two-year-old babies.
2.句式翻译
(1)有志者，事竟成。
(2)As a famous designer, she really has her own unique style.
(3)(2022·新高考I卷)大卫患有一种脑部疾病，这使他无法像其他孩子一样走路或跑步，但在学校里，他的同学们认为他是一个普通的孩子。
(4)(2022·全国甲卷)在双方的努力下，我们开始更好了解对方。
(5)(2021·浙江高考)我们都在厨房桌边辛苦劳作，我妈妈拍摄这一个年度的活动。
3.单句语法填空
(1)(2022·浙江高考)These findings are exciting because it's possible that improving people's cardiovascular fitness in middle age could delay or even prevent them______________________________developing dementia.
(2)(2022·全国乙卷)In spring, the snow ______________________________(replace)by mud over ice.
(3)(2022·全国乙卷)Our cities will be better places if we replace cars______________________________bicycles.
(4)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)So to try to change a distinctly modern behavior, lawmakers and public health ______________________________(expert)are reaching back to an old approach.
(5)(2021·新高考I卷)So the first thing we did was______________________________(rent)a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.
(6)(2021·浙江高考)Families are pressed for time, many with both parents working to pay for their house, often working hours not of their choosing, living in car-dependent neighborhoods with ______________________________(limit)public transport.
(7)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with ______________________________limit of 35 people.
(8)(2022·浙江高考)The______________________________(benefit) of regular exercise are well documented but there's a new bonus to add to the ever-growing list.
(9)(2021·浙江高考)That makes it extra hard ______________________________(learn)and practice it.
(10)(2022·全国乙卷)That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones ______________________________(assist)the crews' efforts.
参考答案：
I.
1.designed2.prevented 3.harmony 4.replace 5.energy
6.benefit 7.expertt8.limited 9.priority10.harm
Ⅱ.
1.were designed2.Attracted 3.that
t 4.whom 5.for6.beyond 7.it 8.staring
9.harmonious10.Experts
Ⅲ.
1.reflect on2.in doubt
3.been passed down4.being wrapped in 5.go to the trouble
V.
1.in harmony with 2.feed on 3.as well as
4.as far as the eye could see
5.prevent;from playing
6.What you need is a good meal
7.While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.
8.He is said to be admitted by a famous university, for which he has worked hard for three years.
9.The big brains make it harder for the body to move around and consume more energy.
10.They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights burning.
V.
1.一天，她在家附近开车时，看到一只狗在路上游荡，显然是迷路了。她把它带回了家，而她在丹佛的妹妹也同意接纳它。这的确是个温馨的家，但却在1,600英里之外。没过多久梅尔贝思就决定自己开车把狗送去那儿。
2.(1)It didn't take long for us to put the tent up.
(2)I often remind myself to be calm and patient, particularly when teaching naughty kids.
(3)David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid.
(4)With the efforts made by both sides, we began to understand each other better.
(5)All of us were hard at work at the kitchen table, with my mom filming the annual/yearly event.
3.(1)from
(2)was replaced
(3)with
(4)experts
(5)rent
(6)limited
(7)a
(8)benefits
(9)to learn
(10)assisting

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