资源简介

01例证题
1.例证题的标记。当题干中出现example,case,illustrate,illustration,exemplify时。
2.返回原文，找出该例证所在的位置，既给该例子定位。
3.搜索该例证周围的区域，90%向上，10%向下，找出该例证支持的观点。例子周围具有概括抽象性的表达通常就是它的论点。
注意：举例的目的是为了支持论点或是为了说明主题句。举例后马上问这个例子说明了什么问题 不能用例子中的话来回答这个问题。
4.找出该论点，并与四个选项比较，得出选项中与该论点最一致的答案。
5.例证题错误答案设计的干扰特征经常是：就事论事。即用例子中的某一内容拉出来让你去选。(╳)
要求：在阅读中，遇到长的例子，立即给这个例子定位，即找出起始点，从哪开始到哪结束。
02指代题
1.返回原文，找出出题的指代词。
2.向上搜索，找最近的名词、名词性短语或句子(先从最近点开始找，找不到再找次近的，一般答案不会离得太远)。
3.将找到的词、词组或句子的意思代入替换该指代词，看其意思是否通顺。
4.将找到的词、词组或句子与四个选项进行比较，找出最佳答案。
03词汇题
“搜索代入”法：①返回原文，找出该词汇出现的地方。
②确定该词汇的词性
③从上下文(词汇的前后几句)中找到与所给词汇具有相同词性的词(如一下子找不到就再往上往下找)，代入所给词汇在文章中的位置(将之替换)看语义是否合适
④找出选项中与代替词意思相同或相近的选相，即答案
注意：a.如果该词汇是简单词汇，则其字面意思必然不是正确答案。
b.高考阅读不是考察字认识不认识，而是考察是否能根据上下文作出正确的判断。
c.词汇题的正确答案经常蕴藏在原文该词汇出现的附近。注意不能靠单词词义直接往下推。
d.寻找时要注意同位语、特殊标点(比如分号，分号前后两句话的逻辑关系不是形式上的并列就是语义上的并列，也就是两句话的意思相同，所以可用其中一句话的意思来推测另一句话的意思从而推出所给词汇含义)、定语从句、前后缀，特别要注意寻找时的同性原则。北京高考资讯举例：让猜一个名词词组(动词词组)的意思，我们就向上向下搜索名词词组(动词词组)。
▲隐蔽型词汇题：题干与原文的某句完全重合，只有一两个词被替换掉。隐蔽型词汇题的做法跟词汇题的做法几乎一样，往上往下找。
04
句子理解题
1.返回原文找到原句。
2.对原句进行语法和词义的精确分析(找主干)，应该重点抓原句的字面含义。若该句的字面含义不能确定，则依据上下文进行判断。注意：局部含义是由整体决定的。
3.一般来说，选项中的正确答案与原句意思完全相同，只不过用其他英语词汇换种表达而已。
4.句子理解题的错误选项干扰项特征：推得过远。做题时应把握住推的度。
思路：对句子微观分析 不行就依据上下文 选择时不要推得过远。
05推理题
“最近原则”
1.标志：learn,infer,imply,inform
2.看是否可以通过题干返回原文或依据选项返回原文。一般要围绕文中的一两个重点进行推理。推理题无论通过题干能不能定位，我们都要把它固化到文章的一两点上。
3.依据原文的意思进行三错一对的判断。先不要进行推理，若有一个选项跟原文的意思一模一样，则该选项必然是正确答案。北京高考资讯提醒：推理题不是考察我们的想象力，它实际是考察我们原文中的某几个点如一个、两个点所涉及的问题我们读透了没有。因此，不推的比推的好;推的近的比推的远的要好。
4.推理题的最近答案原则：不推的要比推的好，推的近的要比推的远的好，直接推出的要比间接推的好。(原文的某句话变个说法)
注意：做题时不能想得太多，推得过远。是否把原文读懂才是关键。
06主旨题
“串线摘帽”：即在自然段少的时候串串线，串线法解不出来时，大帽子、小帽子摘一下。
1.主旨题的标志：mainly about,mainly discuss,the best title
2.串线法：抓首段和其余各段的第一句话，把其意思连接成一个整体。要注意总结性的提示词和转折词，特别要注意中心句。(主要针对自然段少的文章;针对自然段多的文章，主旨题最好联系中心句。找一个和中心句最贴近的)
3.小心首段陷阱。
4.主旨题错误选项的干扰特征经常是：①局部信息，即选项的内容小于文章的内容;②范围过宽，即选项的内容大于文章的内容。
5.逆向思维法、快速作文法：在两个选项看上去都十分正确无法选择时，试着从选项出发，想象一下如果自己以此选项来写文章会有那些内容，然后把它与文章的内容比较，接近的即为正确选项。
07作者态度题
1.标志：attitude
2.应精确理解四个选项的含义。
3.不要掺杂自己的观点。
4.可以寻找文中一些具有感彩的词。如：fortunately,excessively,toomany.
5.举例的方式。
6.抓论述的主线。把第一段读透，把其他各段的段首段尾句拉出来，看整个文章的谋篇结构。
7.做作者态度题时特别注意：首先看清楚是谁对谁的态度。
08判断题
1.看可否通过四个选项具体化到文中一点或者根据自然段原则定位。
2.每个选项都应返回原文，不能凭主观印象进行判断。
3.要重点抓是“三错一对”还是“三对一错”的关系(做题是要看清题目)。
09细节题
看完题目回到原文，重叠原文，得出答案
10重点题型中的几个问题
1.词汇题：字面意思不是答案，要根据上下文推测其深刻含义
2.句子理解题：一般不要求推理，只看句子本身。
3.推理题：答案很大程度上是原文的重现，不一定非要经过逻辑推理从原文中得出。
11正确答案的特征
1.正确答案经常与中心思想有关。
2.正确答案的位置，最常见的三个位置是：段首段尾处、转折处、因果处。
3.正确答案经常运用的原则是：同义替换、正话反说、反话正说。
4.从语气角度来看，正确答案中经常含有不肯定的语气词和委婉表达的用词。如：can,may,might,possible,notnecessarily,some.
5.正确答案经常具有概括性、深刻性，不能只见树木不见森林。
12错误答案的特征
第一大层次：①无中生有(未提及的概念);②正反混淆(选项的意思跟原文的意思正好相反);③所答非所问(虽然选项的说法没有问题，符合原文，但和题干搭不上边)
第二大层次：①过分绝对;②扩大范围(注意隐蔽型的扩大范围mostly);③因果倒置;④常识判断;⑤推得过远;⑥偏离中心;⑦变换词性。
常识判断：如果一个选项仅仅符合常识，不一定是正确答案，还要看文章中类似的意思有没有出现；如果一个选项不符合常识，一定不是正答案。1.在短暂的悲伤过后，他振作他自己并学会如何抚养孩子。
After drowning himself in sorrow for a short time, he uplifted himself and learned how to raise baby.
2.无论何时遇到困难，他都会用妻子的话----“照顾好我们的孩子”鼓励自己。Whenever faced with hardships, he would inspire himself with his wife’s words—“Take care of our child.”
3. 看着小女孩成长为一个阳光明媚、漂亮可爱、受到父母双爱的女孩，这个男人知道他成功地履行了自己的诺言。Seeing the little girl grow into a sunny, pretty girl with double love from both parents, the man knew he made it to keep his promise.
4.没有人像往常一样交谈或大笑。相反，每名学生似乎都陷入了沉思，品味着动人的人生故事。Nobody talked or laughed as usual. Instead, it seemed that every student was lost in deep thought, tasting the moving life story.
5.老师确信学生们正反思着他们的回答，并且他们已经理解了这个故事的寓意。The teacher was sure that the students were reflecting on their replies and that they had understood the moral of the story.
6.这个世界上的善与恶，背后都隐藏着秘密。所以我们不应该只关注表面，在不了解任何人之前就对他们进行评判。设身处地为他人着想，你就能真正理解他们的行为。Of the Good and Evil in this world, there are hidden secrets behind them. So we should not really focus on the surface and judge anyone without understanding them first. Put yourself in others’ shoes and then you can really understand their behavior.
7.这两只狗不但建立起了他们自己的友谊，而且也使得这两个家庭更加和谐与亲近。The two dogs not only set up their own friendship but also made the two families harmonious and close together.
8.Philip高高兴兴的回了家，认为以德报怨就是最好的报复。Philip went home quite happy，thinking returning good for bad is the best revenge.
9.无论多么艰难的挣扎，你都要做出决定，永远不要让自己失望。No matter how hard the struggle ,you have to make a decision and never let yourself down.
10.尽管她努力地尝试了许多次，她仍不能使大象服从她的命令。Hard as she tried several times,she still couldn’t make the elephant obey her command.
11.不要让任何人偷走你的梦想，只管追寻你的内心。Don’t let anyone steal your dreams.Follow your heart,no matter what.
12.许多年后，一张生病的小女孩在一只巨大的粉色独角兽上的照片还做成框架我的商店里，总是提醒我对那些真正需要帮助的人表示善意。Many years later that photo of a sick little girl on a giant pink unicorn is still in a frame in my shop,always reminding me to show kindness to those who really need it.
13.她高兴得说不出话来，紧紧地把儿子抱在怀里，眼泪涌了出来。Speechless and happy,she held her son tightly into her arms,with tears welling up in her eyes.
14.我总是不厌其烦地重复这句话----动物是最忠诚和可爱的生物。它们需要我们的爱和关心。I never grow tried of repeating this——animals are the most devoted and loving creatures.They need our love and care.
15.每个人都有一个榜样。对我来说，不是别人，正是我妈妈。她很漂亮，很聪明，而且是我认识的最用心的人之一。如果没有她，我不知道我能不能成为一个著名的舞者。有一天，当我长大了，有了自己的孩子，我希望我能成为像我妈妈一样伟大的母亲。Everyone has one person they look up to as a role model. To me there is none other than my mom. She has beauty, brains, and one of the best hearts I know. Without her in my life, I would have no idea whether I can be a famous dancer. Someday, when I am older and have children of my own, I hope I can be just as great a parent as my mom.（母爱的深远影响）
16.我认为金钱与自由的生活方式不等于幸福。I think money and free life style don’t equal happiness.
18.真正的幸福是每个人都彼此相爱，并为我们的社会做一切有益的事情。在我看来，金钱不能代替一切，比如你的生活，你的时间和你的幸福。The real happiness is that everyone loves each other, and does everything useful for our society.In my opinion, money can’t take the place of everything, such as your life, your time and your happiness. （表达自己的价值观）
19.正如谚语所说，“每枚硬币都有两面。”充分利用你的力量就是你的成就。请记住，在任何情况下，你都不要放弃，尤其是遇到麻烦的时候。上帝对每个人都是公平的。As a proverb says, ‘Every coin has two sides.’ Making full use of your strength is your achievement. Please remember that in no case will you give up especially in trouble. God is fair to everyone.” (借用名言警句来升华主题）
20.窗外，雪花仍在寒风中飞舞，而在这温暖的候诊室里，爱早已驱走寒冬。Outside the window,snowflakes still danced in the icy wind, while inside the warm waiting room,love had driven the cold winter away.
21.我和爸爸喜笑颜开，感激着我们的勇敢和毅力。My dad and I smiled radiantly,appreciating our bravery and perseverance.
22.从这件事Robert知道了什么是真正的勇气：勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之。From this, Robert learned what true courage is: Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.
23.他们渐渐明白，世间万物来来去去，相互的理解将永驻家庭。It dawned on them that though everything came and went,mutual understanding would stay forever in their family.
24.正是他敏捷的头脑和勇于面对错误照亮了这无聊的一天。It was his quick mind and facing the mistake bravely that brightened the boring day.
25.正如你所见，下次你遇到大麻烦时，请记住，上帝关上门的同时时会为你打开一扇窗户！As you can see, next time you are in great trouble, keep in mind that God will open a window for you when he closes the door!
26.尽管我们的无计划旅行充满了波折，但它仍然令我们记忆犹新。Though our unplanned travel was full of ups and downs, it would remain fresh in our mind.
27.正是这位年长的绅士的善良照亮了我们不幸的一天，并且我们无计划的旅行对我们而言似乎更有意义并且更令人难忘。It was the kindness of the elderly gentleman that brightened our unlucky day and our unplanned travel seemed to be much more meaningful and unforgettable for us.
28.有时仅仅一个小小的善举就能点亮我们的生活，使这个世界更加美丽和和谐。Sometimes only a little kindness can brighten our life, making the world more beautiful and harmonious.
29.生活就像一盒巧克力，我们永远不知道自己会得到什么。所以即使在困难面前也不要放弃希望。Life is just like a box of chocolates, and we never know what we will get.So don't quit hoping even in the face of difficulty.
30.正是妈妈的话和这次难忘的经历让我明白，我是一个在爱和幸福中长大的幸运的孩子。It was my Mum's words and unforgettable experience that made me know that I was a lucky.如何写好高考作文
一、结构要清晰
结构清晰这点真的很重要，我们都知道，阅卷老师们要在规定的时间内批阅上千份作文，而清晰的结构，会让阅卷老师一目了然，自然就会喜欢你的作文。
什么结构好呢？那就是三段式。
第一段要开门见山，直接拿出主题。给大家举个例子，比如，写我的妈妈，第一段直接就说 My mother is a worker. She is beautiful and she is a good mother. 明确自己的观点。
第二段就要说，她为什么是一个好妈妈。1. She works hard. 2. She is very strict with me. 3. She always encourages me and help me when I am in trouble. 详细说出妈妈的优点。
第三段得出结论。大家可以发表自己的观点，也可以提出建议和希望。如，I love my mother. I love my family！
二、时态要准确
英语作文除了结构，还有一个是阅卷老师最敏感的，那就是时态，这也是一篇作文是否得高分的关键。要明确文章的时态、同时人称要一致、数要一致、首尾要呼应。再根据内容要求，现确定事情是过去已经发生还是未来即将发生，比如记叙一件事要用一般过去时；写经常发生的事或对人物的描写，要用一般现在时；对于未来的憧憬要用一般将来时；过去的事情对现在造成的影响或过去延续到现在的状况都用现在完成时。一定不能乱用乱配。
三、短语运用要灵活
同学们在写作文的时候，要尽量使用有把握的词，避免不必要的失分。当然，定语从句、宾语从句等句型，在关键的时候用上一两个，会增添你文章的文采。在英语中存在很多简单又能表达很多意思的短语。这些短语的运用可以使作文更加原汁原味。
四、写全要点
近年的各地高考英语提示性作文比较多，也就是说写作内容几乎都有要点提示，确切地说就是给出写作提纲，这种作文，同学们一定记住不要逐字翻译，但是提示点必须在文章中有所体现。文章写得再好，如果缺少了要点就会扣分的。所以要点也就是文章的第二段内容，同学们要把提示点写全，然后围绕提示点充分发挥，丰富自己所写的内容。
五、长短句原则
工作还得一张一弛呢，老让阅卷老师读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！
强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
六、主题句原则
国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！
特别提示：隐藏主题句可是要冒险的！
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
七、一二三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点…如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。阅卷老师们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1）first, second, third, last（不推荐，原因：俗）
2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推荐，原因：俗）
3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推荐，原因：俗）
4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐，原因：俗）
5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐）
6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐）
7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐）
8）most important of all, moreover, finally
9）on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）
10）for one thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况）
建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！
八、短语优先原则
写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办？用短语是一个办法！比如：
I cannot bear it.
可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.
这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。
九、 多实少虚原则
原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted之类的形象词。再比如：
走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room
小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room
小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room
老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room
所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩！1.例证题
①.例证题的标记。当题干中出现example,case,illustrate,illustration,exemplify时。
②.返回原文，找出该例证所在的位置，既给该例子定位。
③.搜索该例证周围的区域，90%向上，10%向下，找出该例证支持的观点。例子周围具有概括抽象性的表达通常就是它的论点。
注意：举例的目的是为了支持论点或是为了说明主题句。举例后马上问这个例子说明了什么问题 不能用例子中的话来回答这个问题。
④.找出该论点，并与四个选项比较，得出选项中与该论点最一致的答案。
⑤.例证题错误答案设计的干扰特征经常是：就事论事。
即用例子中的某一内容拉出来让你去选。(╳)
要求：在阅读中，遇到长的例子，立即给这个例子定位，即找出起始点，从哪开始到哪结束。
2.指代题
①.返回原文，找出出题的指代词。
②.向上搜索，找最近的名词、名词性短语或句子(先从最近点开始找，找不到再找次近的，一般答案不会离得太远)。
③.将找到的词、词组或句子的意思代入替换该指代词，看其意思是否通顺。
④.将找到的词、词组或句子与四个选项进行比较，找出最佳答案。
3.词汇题
“搜索代入”法：
①.返回原文，找出该词汇出现的地方。
②.确定该词汇的词性
③.从上下文(词汇的前后几句)中找到与所给词汇具有相同词性的词(如一下子找不到就再往上往下找)，代入所给词汇在文章中的位置(将之替换)看语义是否合适
④.找出选项中与代替词意思相同或相近的选相，即答案
注意：
a.如果该词汇是简单词汇，则其字面意思必然不是正确答案。
b.高考阅读不是考察字认识不认识，而是考察是否能根据上下文作出正确的判断。
c.词汇题的正确答案经常蕴藏在原文该词汇出现的附近。注意不能靠单词词义直接往下推。
d.寻找时要注意同位语、特殊标点(比如分号，分号前后两句话的逻辑关系不是形式上的并列就是语义上的并列，也就是两句话的意思相同，所以可用其中一句话的意思来推测另一句话的意思从而推出所给词汇含义)、定语从句、前后缀，特别要注意寻找时的同性原则。比如：让猜一个名词词组(动词词组)的意思，我们就向上向下搜索名词词组(动词词组)。
▲隐蔽型词汇题：题干与原文的某句完全重合，只有一两个词被替换掉。隐蔽型词汇题的做法跟词汇题的做法几乎一样，往上往下找。
4.句子理解题
①.返回原文找到原句。
②.对原句进行语法和词义的精确分析(找主干)，应该重点抓原句的字面含义。若该句的字面含义不能确定，则依据上下文进行判断。注意：局部含义是由整体决定的。
③.一般来说，选项中的正确答案与原句意思完全相同，只不过用其他英语词汇换种表达而已。
④句子理解题的错误选项干扰项特征：推得过远。做题时应把握住推的度。
思路：对句子微观分析 不行就依据上下文 选择时不要推得过远。
5.推理题
“最近原则”
①.标志：learn,infer,imply,inform
②.看是否可以通过题干返回原文或依据选项返回原文。一般要围绕文中的一两个重点进行推理。推理题无论通过题干能不能定位，我们都要把它固化到文章的一两点上。
③.依据原文的意思进行三错一对的判断。先不要进行推理，若有一个选项跟原文的意思一模一样，则该选项必然是正确答案。推理题不是考察我们的想象力，它实际是考察我们原文中的某几个点如一个、两个点所涉及的问题我们读透了没有。因此，不推的比推的好;推的近的比推的远的要好。
④.推理题的最近答案原则：不推的要比推的好，推的近的要比推的远的好，直接推出的要比间接推的好。(原文的某句话变个说法)
注意：做题时不能想得太多，推得过远。是否把原文读懂才是关键。
6.主旨题
“串线摘帽”
即在自然段少的时候串串线，串线法解不出来时，大帽子、小帽子摘一下。
①.主旨题的标志：mainly about,mainly discuss,the best title
②.串线法：抓首段和其余各段的第一句话，把其意思连接成一个整体。要注意总结性的提示词和转折词，特别要注意中心句。(主要针对自然段少的文章;针对自然段多的文章，主旨题最好联系中心句。找一个和中心句最贴近的)
③.小心首段陷阱。
④.主旨题错误选项的干扰特征经常是：
⑴局部信息，即选项的内容小于文章的内容;
⑵范围过宽，即选项的内容大于文章的内容。
⑤.逆向思维法、快速作文法：在两个选项看上去都十分正确无法选择时，试着从选项出发，想象一下如果自己以此选项来写文章会有那些内容，然后把它与文章的内容比较，接近的即为正确选项。
7.作者态度题
①.标志：attitude②.应精确理解四个选项的含义。③.不要掺杂自己的观点。④.可以寻找文中一些具有感彩的词。如：ortunately,excessively,toomany.⑤.举例的方式。⑥.抓论述的主线。把第一段读透，把其他各段的段首段尾句拉出来，看整个文章的谋篇结构。⑦.做作者态度题时特别注意：首先看清楚是谁对谁的态度。
8.判断题
①.看可否通过四个选项具体化到文中一点或者根据自然段原则定位。
②.每个选项都应返回原文，不能凭主观印象进行判断。
③.要重点抓是“三错一对”还是“三对一错”的关系(做题是要看清题目)。
9.细节题
看完题目回到原文，重叠原文，得出答案
10.重点题型中的几个问题：
①.词汇题：字面意思不是答案，要根据上下文推测其深刻含义
②.句子理解题：一般不要求推理，只看句子本身。
③.推理题：答案很大程度上是原文的重现，不一定非要经过逻辑推理从原文中得出。
11.正确答案的特征：
①.正确答案经常与中心思想有关。
②.正确答案的位置，最常见的三个位置是：段首段尾处、转折处、因果处。
③.正确答案经常运用的原则是：同义替换、正话反说、反话正说。
④.从语气角度来看，正确答案中经常含有不肯定的语气词和委婉表达的用词。如：can,may,might,possible,notnecessarily,some.
⑤.正确答案经常具有概括性、深刻性，不能只见树木不见森林。
12.错误答案的特征：
第一大层次：
①.无中生有(未提及的概念);②.正反混淆(选项的意思跟原文的意思正好相反);③.所答非所问(虽然选项的说法没有问题，符合原文，但和题干搭不上边)
第二大层次：
①.过分绝对;②.扩大范围(注意隐蔽型的扩大范围mostly);③.因果倒置;④.常识判断;⑤.推得过远;⑥.偏离中心;⑦.变换词性。
常识判断：如果一个选项仅仅符合常识，不一定是正确答案，还要看文章中类似的意思有没有出现;如果一个选项不符合常识，一定不是正答案。
能够不由自主地按照正确的思路解题了，才表明我们正确掌握了这些技巧。1.几天前:a few days ago→the other day
2.许多:a lot of→a large quantity/amount of
3.充当,担当:act as→ work as, serve as
4.总计，共达:add up to→amount to
5.尊敬;尊重:admire ，respect, show respect for
6.建议:advice→suggestion,tip
7.影响:affect→ have an effect/influence/impact on
8.时期:age→ period, generation, time
9.同意某人的观点: agree with sb. →share sb.’s view/approve of sb./in favour of sb.
10.帮助某人:aid/help/assist sb→give sb.a hand,/do sb. a favour
11.目的:aim→purpose,/goal
12.种类繁多的:all kinds of→a variety of/varieties of /various/a wide range of
13.几乎;差不多:almost，nearly→practically/ all but
14.向某人道歉:apologize to sb.→make an apology to sb
15.出现:appear→occur,/turn up
16.赞成，同意:approve of→subscribe to,/be in favour/ support of
17.害怕:fear→be afraid of /be scared of/approve of
18.反对: disagree with →be against/object to/be opposed to
19.生某人的气:be angry with sb→be annoyed with/ at sb/be cross with sb.
20比……更好:be better than →be superior to
21对……厌烦:be bored with/tired of →be fed up with
22.忙于:be busy with→be occupied in/with,be buried in/be engaged in
23对……有信心:be confident of→have confidence in
24控告:be charged with→be accused of
25即将到来:be coming soon→be approaching/be around/round the corner
26.热衷于:be crazy about→be keen on/be enthusiastic about
27与……不同:be different from → differ/vary from
28渴望做……:be eager to do → be dying to do, long to do
29胜任:be equal to → be qualified for, be up to
30因……而闻名:be famous for→be noted/celebrated for, have a reputation for
31适合:be fit for→ be suitable for , be appropriate for
32擅长;精通;be good at→be skilled at/in , be expert at/in, have a good command/knowledge of,
33.有利于;有助于:be good for→, be beneficial to, do good to, contribute to
34.对……有害: be bad for→,be harmful to, do harm to, do damage to
35.由……构成:be made up of→consist of, be composed of
36.贵重的:be valuable→be of value
37. 短缺:be short of →a shortage of, be lacking in, a lack of
38.结束:be over →put...to an end
39.对……负责:be responsible for→ take/shoulder bear responsibility for, be in charge of, take charge of
40.富余/盛产:be rich in →be abundant in
41.伤心:be sad→be cast down
42.一定会做某事:be sure/certain to do sth.→be bound to do sth.
43.沉迷于上网:be unable to stop surfing the Internet→be addicted to surfing the Internet
44.习惯于做某事:be used to doing sth.→be accustomed to doing sth.
45.疲惫的:be tired out →be worn out, be exhausted be weary
46. 因为:because of→ on account of
47. 容忍:bear→ put up with, tolerate, stand
48.呼吁，号召:call on/upon→appeal to
49.小心谨慎的:careful→cautious
50.促成,导致:contribute to,cause →result in, lead to, bring about
51.机会:chance→opportunity
52.选择:choice→alternative
53.选择，挑选:choose→select, pick out
54.种类:class→ category, kind, type
55.评论，评价:comment(on)→remark(on/upon), assessment
56.常见的:common→universal
57.考虑某事:consider sth→take sth. into consideration /account
58.解决:deal with,do with→address, solve, cope with
59.决定做某事:decide to do sth., determine to do sth.→ make up one's mind to do sth.
60.支持某人;替某人说话:defend sb.→support sb., stand up for sb.
61.指望，依靠:depend on →rely on, count on
62.细节:detail→description
63.提高:develop→promote, improve, raise, increase
64.驾驶:drive→at/behind the wheel
65.影响:effect→influence, impact
66.喜欢，爱好:enjoy,love,like→be fond of, have bent for, have an amazing appetite for
67.充足的:enough→adequate
68.优秀的:excellent→outstanding
69.期望做某事:expect to do sth.→ can't wait to do sth., desire to do sth.. look forward to doing sth.
70.面对:face →be faced with, be confronted with
71.特点:feature→characteristic
72.感到舒心:feel comfortable→feel at ease
73.最终:finally→eventually, last but not least
74.第一:first→to begin/start with
75.全神贯注于:focus on→concentrate on, be absorbed in, be devoted to, put one’s heart into
76.习惯;适应:get used to, get accustomed to →adapt(oneself)to ,adjust(oneself)to
77.好的:good→amazing, fantastic, superb, splendid, marvelous, absolutely gorgeous
78.分发:hand out→distribute
79.发生:happen→occur,come about
80.勤奋的:hard-working→diligent
81.拥有:have →possess,be in the possession of,own
82.有接触的机会:have access to→be accessible/ available to
83.几乎不:hardly→barely
84.关系密切:have much to do with→be closely related to
85.我认为:I think,in my opinion→as far as Im concerned
86.观点,主张:idea→opinion,view, point, attitude, belief
87.如果:if→suppose,supposing,on condition that
88.总共:in all→in total
89.在一定程度上:in a way, in some ways→to some degree
90.处于危险中:in danger→at risk
91.事实上:in fact,actually→in truth, in practice, in reality, as a matter of fact
92.立即:immediately→in a flash
93.重要的:important→be essential/vital/significant/ crucial,count,matter,be of importance/significance make sense, make a difference,be of much/vital/ great importance, be absolutely vital/essential, play an important role/part in ,attach much importance to
94.不可能的:impossible→out of the question
95.给……留下印象:impress ,make/leave an impression on
96.打断某人:interrupt sb.→cut sb.short
97.职业:job→career，employment,profession
98.知道;意识到:know→be aware of/that, be conscious of,
99.取笑:laugh at→make fun of,
100.动身去:leave for→head for, set off for
101.位于:lie in →be located in,be situated in
102.喜欢:like, love→show/take great interest in, be interested in, be fond of
103.照看:look after→ attend to, take care of
104.构成，占(有):make up→account for
105.利用:make use of→ take advantage of
106.许多:many→a great/large quantity of, large quantities of
107.重要:matter→count, be very important, be of importance, make sense, make a difference
108.有意义的:meaningful→rewarding
109.古老的:old→ancient
110.老人:old people→ the old, the elderly, the aged, senior citizens
111.提供某物给某人:offer sth.to sb.→ provide sb. with sth., provide sth. for sb, supply sb with sth. supply sth. to sb.
112.唯一的:only→unique
113.为……做准备:prepare for → make preparations for, be prepared for
114.承诺做某事:promise to do sth.→ commit oneself to doing sth.
115.贫穷的:poor→ needy, poverty-stricken
116.合适的:proper→appropriate, suitable
117.适当地:properly→appropriately
118.积极乐观的:positive→optimistic
119.存钱;把……放在一边:put away→set aside
120.实现，完成:reach，realize→accomplish
121.拒绝:refuse,reject→decline, deny, turn down
122.置若罔闻:refuse to listen to →turn a deaf ear to
123.记住:remember→bear/keep in mind⑤替代:replace→substitute
124.后果:result→consequence
125.尊敬;尊重:respect→show respect for, look up to
126.丰富的:rich →abundant
127.节省:save→set aside
128.满足某人的需求:satisfy/meet one’s needs/demands/requirements
129.想到:sb.think(s)of sth.→sth.occur(s)to sb., sth. strike(s)sb.,e(s)up with sth
130.看见:see→catch sight of
131.第二:secondly→in addition, what's more
132.着手做:set about doing sth.→ get down to doing sth., set out to do sth.
133.缺点:shortcoming→drawback
134.应该:should→be supposed to10
135.因此:so→therefore
136.有时:sometimes→occasionally, once in a while, from time to time
137.把时间用于:spend(one's time) doing sth.→ devote(one's time )to sth
138.站起来:stand up→ get to one's feet
139.饿死:starve to death →die of hunger/starvation
140.参加:take part in →attend, participate in, join in, be present at
141.与……合作:team up with → cooperate with
142.区分:tell...from.→distinguish...from..
143.因某事而感谢某人:thank sb.for sth.→be thankful to sb. for sth, be grateful to sb. for sth., express one's gratitude to sb for sth.
144. 培养……的能力:train→cultivate
145.理解:understand→make sense of, figure out
146.使用:use→ employ, make use of, take advantageof, make the best of
147.可用的:usable→available
148.用完:use up→run out of
149.参观,拜访:visit→tour, pay a visit to, go to...for a visit
150.重视,关注:value→attach great importance to, lay stress on, pay attention to, take notice of, take sth.seriously
151.很,非常:very→ absolutely, extremely, highly extraordinarily ,considerably, incredibly01提出建议万能句
1. It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
2. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
3. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。
4. Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …显然，如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…...
5. Only in this way can we … 只有这样，我们才能……
6. It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
02给出原因万能句
7. This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先，……;第二,，……;第三，……
8. Why did … For one thing …，for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is…为什么会…… 一个原因是……，另一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……
9. I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……，其主要原因如下:
03引出观点句子万能句
10. People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……
11. People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
12. Attitudes towards...vary from person to person.人们对待......的态度因人而异。
13. There are different opinions among people as to …关于…，人们的观点大不相同。
14. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
04批判错误观点万能句
15. As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言，……
16. It was obvious that …很显然,….
17. It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
18. It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……
19. There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……
05论证万能句
20. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
21. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……
22. Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边。
23. I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……
24. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….在我个人看来，做……比做……更明智。
25. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …最后，坦白说，也有一个更实际的理由......
06解决办法万能句
26. Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议。
27. The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
28. People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。
07连接万能句
29. 表示强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly
30. 表示比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally
31. 表示对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast
32. 表示列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate
33. 表示时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while
34. 表示顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important
35. 表示可能 presumably, probably, perhaps
36. 表示解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms
37. 表示递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again
38. 表示让步although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen
39. 表示转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas
40. 表示原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to
41. 表示结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence
42. 表示总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short
43. 其他连接句 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
08引出话题万能句
44. Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。
45. The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
46. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
47. It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……
48. Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
49. With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
50. A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……
46. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
47. It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……
48. Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
49. With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
50. A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……
09预示后果万能句
51. Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
52. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……
53. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
10
结尾万能句
54. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
55. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
56. Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
57. There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
58. All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
59. Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
显然，是时候采取措施来解决这个问题了。
60. Obviously, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
显然，我们能够得出结论：好的态度来自礼貌和对他人的尊重。

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