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南宁二中 2024年 10月高三月考
英 语
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. When will the woman learn more details about the festival
A. On the 6th. B. On the 10th. C. On the 28th.
2. What does the man think of the ending of the movie
A. Exciting. B. Predictable. C. Sad.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a gas station. C. In a shop.
4. What are the speakers going to do this Saturday
A. Tour a museum. B. Return a book. C. Go to a cafe.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A beautiful lake. B. A skating experience. C. The man’s progress.
第二节(共 15小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将
给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。
6. What might the man be
A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A shop assistant.
7. Where can the woman have a rest
A. Near the door. B. By the shelves. C. Behind the computers.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8和第 9两个小题。
8. What does the man think the sports center fail to do
A. Plan water games for children.
B. Provide required equipment.
C. Match their advertisements.
9. What is the man’s opinion of the safety measures
A. Excellent. B. Average. C. Bad.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。
10. What does the man want to sell
A. Books. B. A piece of furniture. C. An apartment.
11. How will the man pay
A. In cash. B. By check. C. Through the Internet.
12. What will the man do next
A. Write an advertisement.
B. Measure his advertisement.
C. Go over his advertisement.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 16四个小题。
13. Where are the speakers
A. In a radio studio. B. In a lab. C. In a gym.
14. What did Charles do in the history exams
A. He thought of some images in the book.
B. He associated the knowledge with classic songs.
C. He recalled the contents by singing in his mind.
15. How many tips does Charles mention
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
16. What is the function of teaching others according to Charles
A. To get some tips from others.
B. To build up your confidence before the exam.
C. To strengthen your understanding of the content.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17至第 20四个小题。
17. Where are Spectacled Bears mainly found
A. In Argentina and Panama.
B. In Venezuela and Chile.
C. In Panama and Venezuela.
18. Why are Spectacled Bears in danger
A. They are killed by their enemies.
B. They are hunted by human beings.
C. They live in a worse environment.
19. What do Spectacled Bears mainly feed on
A. Honey. B. Meat. C. Plants.
20. What do we know about Spectacled Bears
A. Their habitats are widely various.
B. They date back to 2, 400 years ago.
C. The number of them is around 4, 000.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题; 每小题 2.5分, 满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Bike Tours in Barcelona Street Art Tour
Duration: 3 hours
Your ride for the day is a beautiful handmade bamboo bicycle that will make you stand out among
other cyclists! You can explore the colorful legacy of street art and graffiti (涂鸦) in the Catalan capital,
most of which can be found in the former industrial district of Poblenou.
Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas &Wine
Duration: 2.5 hours
Fancy a glass of wine in the very bar where Picasso staged his first art exhibition and the Spanish
poet Federico Garcia Lorca hung out with his friends On this small-group tour, you’ll not only enjoy a
wonderful bike ride around Barcelona’s Old Town but also get to stop for wine tasting at the famous Els
4Gats café restaurant, which first opened in 1897.
Hidden Parks & Playas Tour
Duration: 3 hours
The Hidden Parks & Playas Tour is a relaxed trip through the trendy and relaxing district in
Barcelona, which is full of urban parks and enjoys a long stretch of golden beaches. It is perfect for a cool
afternoon cycle.
Gaudi E-Bike Tour
Duration: 4 hours
You can’t leave Barcelona without visiting Gaudi’s Park Guell. So why not jump on the only bike
tour that takes you there The park is packed with interesting features and the views over the city are
exciting. That’s just the tip of the iceberg of this Gaudi Life & Legacy Tour that takes you to all of the
architect’s greatest works, from his unfinished masterpiece, the Sagrada Família (unmissable!), to the
UNESCO-listedmansions (大厦) Casa Milà and Casa Batlló.
21. What is special about the Street Art Tour
A. It has the shortest duration.
B. It contains two different tour options.
C. It offers wonderful natural landscapes.
D. It provides handmade bicycles for riders.
22. What can you do during the Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas &Wine
A. Visit Picasso’s art exhibition at any time.
B. Tour the beautiful Spanish countryside.
C. Stop at a historic restaurant for wine tasting.
D. Attend the event honoring poet Federico.
23. Which tour may appeal to people crazy about impressive buildings
A. Street Art Tour. B. Gaudi E-Bike Tour.
C. Hidden Parks & Playas Tour. D. Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas &Wine.
B
As a college professor, I am required to hold an office hour before my lecture. These office hours are
optional and tend to be busier at the beginning and end of a semester. In the middle, they can become quiet.
A few years ago, I was given a flute (长笛) as a gift, so I decided that I would use my quiet office hours to
practice this new instrument. The experience brought unexpected insights into performance anxiety.
I held my office hour in the near-empty lecture hall, one hour before the class began. The hall was
open to any student who wished to talk with me about coursework or to take a seat and quietly read before
the lecture began. I would assemble (组装 ) my flute, open my lesson book, and begin working on the
instrument I had never played before. I also followed online video lessons— all done in front of a few
students who would come early to class.
I would begin playing long tones, closing my eyes and “forgetting” that anyone was in the room with
me. I was surprised to find that I felt no anxiety while learning a new instrument in front of others. Had I
been playing my main instrument, I would have had more concern about the level of my playing and how
my playing was being received. However, in this setting, it was clear that I was an absolute beginner with
no expectations of impressing anyone with my mastery. My attention was set on figuring the instrument
out. I had no expectations of how I would sound and had little expectations of sounding like anything
more than a beginner.
There have been many things I have learned from my experiment of learning an instrument in public.
Whenever musicians talk with me about their stage fright, I offer them this story.
24. What is “an office hour” for
A. The professors to show talents. B. The students to appreciate music.
C. The teachers to offer consultation. D. The lecturers to make preparations.
25. Why did the author play a flute
A. To pass the time. B. To give a lecture.
C. To do a research. D. To attract students.
26. What made the author at ease when playing the flute
A. The technique from the video. B. His impressive performance.
C. The audience’s active response. D. His concentration on playing.
27. What does the text mainly talk about
A. My joy of learning a new thing. B. My tip on performing in the public.
C. My discovery to ease stage fright. D. My office hour before every lesson.
C
I heard some good news recently. My grandfather called me to test his new hearing aid. For the first
time, he could hear my voice, which thrilled us.
I soon found out there was another reason my grandparents were so happy — their new audiologist
(听觉病矫治专家 ), Anna. Unlike the previous providers they’d been dealing with, Anna gave time and
attention. Anna not only ensured the new hearing aid worked as it should, but also offered to go to my
grandparents’ apartment to show them how to use it.
Such kindness might sound rare, but I’ve since started wondering: what if it’s more common than we
think
It started with some research that showed people often underestimate the willingness of strangers to
engage with, or even befriend them. Then I came across a study that suggested news coverage of current
affairs tends to be more negative than positive because humans tend to give negative events more
attention.
Negative stories can attract our attention and prepare us for disappointment. But if we don’t engage
with positive ones, they might lead us to be more critical of the world, more defensive and less hopeful.
So I think sometimes what we hear, see, or even know might not be the whole picture. The truth
might be hidden from us, requiring us to notice and discover it. We could start by asking ourselves
whether we are focusing more on negative or positive stories and whether we are letting negative news
surround us. Maybe even paying more attention to good news or making a point of sharing good news will
help.
Anna’s attitude was remarkable. She went beyond the call of duty and, upon leaving, refused to
accept anything but words as thanks.
Why not remind ourselves that, for all of the bad that’s in the world and in the news, behind the
scenes, in people’s ordinary lives, still lie untold stories of extraordinary good.
28. How was Anna different from previous audiologists
A. She offered her patients personal assistance.
B. She displayed more ambition and professionalism.
C. She refused to accept payment for the hearing aid.
D. She paid little attention to her patients’ needs.
29. Why are news reports on current events usually more negative than positive
A. To warn people of potential risks.
B. To attract audiences more effectively.
C. To encourage people to seek out the truth.
D. To reveal the harshness of reality.
30. What is a potential consequence of focusing only on negative stories
A. Improved ability to cope with stress. B. Increased optimism and hope.
C. A reduced sense of security. D. Amore objective view of the world.
31. What does the author suggest people do
A. Take advantage of others’ kindness. B. Share only positive news stories.
C. Engage more with strangers. D. Maintain a positive outlook on the world.
D
In an empty parking lot, a car “thinks” it is on a real road. Researchers at the Ohio State University
have developed new software to aid in the development, evaluation and demonstration of safer driverless
vehicles. “Called the Vehicle-in-Virtual-Environment (VVE) method, it allows the testing of driverless
cars in a perfectly safe environment,” said Bilin Aksun-Guvene, co-author of the study and a professor of
Ohio State.
Although autonomous driving technologies have become a much more common sight on the road in
the last few years, due to the increasing number of accidents these systems have caused, the way these
technologies are tested deserves closer observation.
Current approaches for demonstrating autonomous vehicle functions involve testing software and
technology first in simulations (模拟 ) and then on public roads. Yet this method essentially turns other
road users into involuntary participants in these driving experiments. Such risks can make the entire
development process costly, inefficient, and potentially unsafe for both drivers and pedestrians alike.
To overcome the limitations of these faulty assessments, researchers in this study equipped a real
vehicle with simulated data to connect its controls to a highly realistic 3D environment, much like giving
the machine a VR headset or virtual reality glasses. After feeding the data to the driving system’s
computers and syncing (同步) the car’s real motions with the simulations, researchers were able to show
that it behaves as if the virtual environment were its true surroundings in real time.
“But what makes their software especially powerful,” said Aksun-Guvenc, “is the strength of how
flexible their virtual environment can be.” “When actual senses are replaced by virtual senses, the model
can be easily changed to fit any kind of scenario,” said Guvenc.
“We could see this technology becoming an important product in the industry in the next 5 or 10
years. That’s why we’re focusing on building more applications for it.” Guvene added.
32. What can we say about autonomous driving
A. It is free of dangers. B. It definitely has a long way to go.
C. Its safety testing matters. D. Its technology is mature.
33. What are the features of VVE method
A. Safe and real. B. Easy and cheap.
C. Costly and inefficient. D. Tough and complicated.
34. What does the underlined word “scenario” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Strategy. B. Experiment. C. Revision. D. Situation.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Overcoming the Limitations of Autonomous Driving
B. Testing Real Driverless Cars in a Virtual Environment
C. MakingAutonomous Driving More Common on the Road
D. Focusing on Building More Applications for Driverless Cars
第二节(共 5小题; 每小题 2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine you buy a new shirt and do not intend to buy a new jacket. You are perfectly happy with the
old jacket until you wear it with the new shirt. However, you imagine that the new shirt makes the old
jacket look worn. Then you can’t help buying a new jacket or even more to better fit the shirt. 36
The simplest description of it is the situation of buying something new and replacing our old possessions
with items to match the new one, even if that means an empty bank account. 37
Become aware it is happening. Observe when you are being drawn into consumption not because
you are in actual need of an item, but only because something new has been introduced.
38 A store may be having a great sale on a new outfit—but if the new outfit forces you
to buy a new pair of shoes or handbag to match, it just became a more expensive purchase than originally
assumed.
Avoid unnecessary new purchases. Realize the Diderot Effect is a significant force and overcoming
it is very difficult. You may avoid replacing those end tables (茶几) at first, but eventually, at some point
down the road, you are going to break down and buy new ones that better match the new couch. 39
But the best way to overcome the Diderot Effect is to never allow it to overpower you in the first place.
Remind yourself that possessions do not define you. 40 After all, your possessions do
not define you or your success—no matter what marketers will try to tell you.
A. Analyze and predict the full cost of future purchases.
B. Buy things for their usefulness rather than their status.
C. We actually can employ this mind trick in the following ways.
D. The phenomenon can be owed to the so-called “Diderot Effect”.
E. Then how can we resist this pattern of unnecessary consumerism
F. The true abundance of life is not found in the things that you own.
G. There are times when we have a proper need to buy new things, admittedly.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 40-year-old man in China found his value—teaching quantum mechanics (量子力学 ) on social
media—after being unemployed for more than 20 years. Li Wei, from Qinghai province in northwestern
China, became 41 for teaching science in an easy-to-understand way on his Douyin account.
Such is his popularity, and he has 42 1.8 million followers. “I don’t like 43 people,” Li said.
He 44 a bachelor’s degree in law 20 years ago, but he did not find 45 in that field because of his
personality. “I suffered a great failure,” he said. The turning point in his 46 came two years ago when
he 47 his friend in the photovoltaic (光伏电池的) business and was 48 to find that lots of people
have no knowledge of the technology.
Photovoltaic 49 a special electrical system that produces energy from a(an) 50 and
inexhaustible source, usually the sun. With a strong 51 to help people understand, Li came up with the
idea of creating clips to teach science using simple everyday words 52 of terms. As he created more
teaching videos, he began to realize he was good at it and 53 his subjects to include quantum
mechanics and life sciences. Despite experiencing a series of failures, he finally found his 54 . It’s never
too 55 to do what we enjoy.
41. A. evident B. attractive C. effective D. popular
42. A. accumulated B. announced C. urged D. admired
43. A. listening to B. waiting for C. dealing with D. talking about
44. A. needed B. gained C. offered D. refused
45. A. employment B. expert C. information D. application
46. A. game B. career C. relationship D. growth
47. A. left B. saved C. joined D. believed
48. A. anxious B. embarrassed C. surprised D. eager
49. A. results in B. responds to C. looks for D. refers to
50. A. respective B. avoidable C. undetectable D. renewable
51. A. desire B. tradition C. character D. knowledge
52. A. full B. free C. true D. aware
53. A. introduced B. expanded C. found D. chose
54. A. caring B. ending C. setting D. calling
55. A. late B. busy C. early D. easy
第二节(共 10小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder has madeAltay a new 56 (fashion) tourism destination.
57 (adapt) from My Altay, the play tells the story of a young woman who returned to her hometown
Altay after having setbacks.
With the help of 4K ultra-HD cameras, the play captures the untouched beauty of Altay 58
grassland stretches for miles against the snow-capped mountains, and flocks of sheep graze leisurely.
59 the vivid display of nomadic (游牧的) culture, people also love the show for its characters and their
stories. They celebrate the fun of ordinary life and reflect their common 60 (human). Once we’ve
satisfied our material needs, we will look inside 61 (search) for a sense of peace and to realize our
self-worth. It is 62 (probable) this re-connection with one’s inner world 63 draws so many
viewers in.
It is not the first time in recent years that a TV play 64 (help) turn its location into a popular
tourism destination. Researchers from a travel agency once said that the local authorities can make the
most of tour products by 65 (combine) natural views and cultural elements to improve people’s
travel experiences.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假如你是李华，你的外教 Peter对中国饮食文化非常感兴趣，他想请你推荐一道你最喜欢的传
统美食。请你给他写封信，内容包括：
1. 美食名称；
2. 简要描述该美食；
3. 推荐理由。
注意：1. 词数 80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter，
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ago, the company I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve
always loved running, so I was really happy when I found out I lived next to Central Park. It meant that
every morning I could go for a run before I went to work. Because a lot of people had told me to be
careful of robbers in the park, I didn’t take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have
anything
But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way. It was a
beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. I was running
through the park when another jogger knocked into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while,
I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was
kind of strange. The warning of robbers in the park occurred to me. “It could have been a robber!” I
suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. Without
thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. I finally caught up and held him by the arm. I shouted, “Give me the
$10 bill! Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed person, but I got really angry this time. I couldn’t believe
the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to
frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he
could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife my story.
“You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately stopped me, “I know,
you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.
For several days, I waited at the same place.广西南宁市第二中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题参考答案
笔试部分
21-40 DCB CADC ABCD CADB DEAGF
41-55 DACBA BCCDD ABBDA
56-65 fashionable;Adapted;where;Besides;humanity
to search;probably;that;has helped;combining
写作
Dear Peter,
I know you are enthusiastic about Chinese food and drinks,so I am writing to recommend a popular Chinese drink for breakfast-soybean drink.
Just like tofu,soybean drink can also date back to the Han Dynasty.Its white color makes it look like milk,but it is actually made from beans.When heated,it gives off a refreshing smell.Additionally,it is not only delicious but also nutritious since it’s rich in vegetable protein.
If you are interested,why not have a try I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
Paragraph1：Looking at the money on the table， I stood there， shocked. For the rest of the day， I felt extremely guilty， with the innocent jogger and his " helplessness" on my mind. "How could I be so rude to him without knowing the truth？ Why was it that the jogger gave me the money？" I still remember his frightened face when I scared him away like a monster. I decided to find a chance to apologize to him. The next morning， I got up and went to the park as usual， but not for jogging. I just hung around where I met that jogger， but in vain.
Paragraph2：For several days， I waited at the same spot. But to my disappointment， he didn't turn up. It was almost a week later before I finally spotted him again. I， the "robber"， gave the ＄10 bill back to him and said sorry to him again and again. Fortunately， he forgave me for what I had done to him and said， " oh， it doesn't matter." Many years have passed， but I can still feel my cheeks burning with shame. From the experience I have learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know the truth.

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