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2024新沪教版七年级英语上册期中测试卷
一、语音考查（5分，每题0.5分）
找出与其他三个划线读音不同的单词。
1.A.great 　　B.teach 　C.beach D.meat
2. A.brother 　　B.climb 　　 C.basketball D.buy
3. A. effect 　　B.England 　C.everyone D. pretty
4. A. bands B. rings C. snacks D. bells
5. A. peaches B. cakes C. oranges D. closes
6. A. exciting B. long 　C. spring D. enjoy
7. A. weight B.eight C. neither D.praise
8. A.full B.food C.look D.foot
9. A.half B.card C.after D. August
10.A. page B. gate C. vegetable D. stage
二、单项选择（10分）
11. —How can Linda say bad words about me I thought we were good friends.
—Who told you that Friends need ________ between each other.
A. trust B. courage C. pleasure D. success
12. The result of the __________shows most young people like playing with smart phones.
A. sound B. attention C. survey D. action
13. Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
A. realizes B. improves C. prepares D. describes
14. —Have you seen the film named Hi, Mom I was so touched by its raw（质朴的）emotion.
—Yes, I’ve seen it twice. The film ________ the real-life story of Jia Ling and her mother.
A. is made from B. is based on C. is similar to D. is made up of
15. ________ like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students.
A. Meetings B. Lessons C. Activities D. Books
16. Betty ________ her mistake, but she still didn’t want to say sorry to her brother.
A. realized B. forgot C. made D. reported
17. —Why are you ______so many books , Grandma
—I’ll give them away to the kids in West China.
A. putting B. packing C. getting D. making
18. The country is going to set up a manned space station to _______more space.
A. explore B. reach C. provide D. protect
19. —In China, people usually eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
—That’s interesting! I want to know more Chinese ________.
A. traditions B. sentences C. notices D. problems
20. —How do you like your new teachers
—________ Mr. Huang ________ Miss. Wu is patient with me. I like them.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21 30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Little Monkey plays in the forest.
He 21 and hangs from a tree. He swings from tree to tree. He swings over a well. He sees something 22 in the well.
“Oh no!” cries Little Monkey. “The moon 23 into the well!”
Big Monkey hears him. She swings over from a nearby tree. She looks into the well.
“Oh no! You’re 24 ,” cries Big Monkey. “The moon fell into the well! What can we do ”
Other monkeys hear the 25 . They want to know what is going on, so they swing over to the well.
“Oh no! The moon fell into the well!” They all cry in 26 .
“What can we do ” asks Little Monkey.
“We have to get it out!” yells Big Monkey. “Let’s take it out of the water!”
She climbs up the tree 27 the well. She wraps her tail around a branch, hangs upside down and holds onto Little Monkey’s feet with her hands. Little Monkey hangs upside down. He holds another monkey’s feet with his hands. Monkey by monkey, they make a chain (链子). The chain reaches 28 down into the well.
Soon, they can almost touch the water in the well. Just then, Big Monkey looks up at the sky.
“Wait a minute! The moon is not in the well!” she cries. “It is 29 in the sky! It is shining brightly.”
“We’ve been so 30 ”, laugh the other monkeys.
The moon is never in the well. It only looks like it is in the well. It is just the moon’s reflection in the water!
21. A. jumps B. sings C. dances D. cries
22. A. wonderful B. important C. useful D. bright
23. A. looked B. fell C. broke D. turned
24. A. nice B. clever C. right D. happy
25. A. laughter B. story C. answer D. noise
26. A. excitement B. surprise C. sadness D. happiness
27. A. next to B. across C. in front of D. in the centre of
28. A. on the way B. all the way C. all over D. over there
29. A. also B. hardly C. still D. just
30. A. strange B. boring C. nervous D. foolish
四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从31 45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There was a boy called Jack. He loved to play with a big apple tree. But when he grew up, he didn’t play around the tree any more.
One day, the boy came back to the tree and said, “I need a house. Can you help me ”
“You can cut off my branches (树枝) to build a house.”
Then the boy cut off all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was sad.
Some years later, the boy came back and said, “I want to go sailing. But I don’t have a boat.” “Oh, my dear. You can use my trunk (树干) to make a boat.”
So the boy made a boat with the trunk and left happily without a word of thanks to the trees.
This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parents. When we were young, we loved to play with them. But when we grow up, we leave them, and only come to visit them when we are in trouble. You may think the boy is bad to the tree but that’s how many of us are treating our parents.
31. When the boy wanted a house, how did the tree help him
A. The tree asked the boy to cut down its trunk.
B. The tree asked the boy to cut off its branches.
C. The tree told the boy to ask his parents for help.
D. The tree asked the boy to sell all its apples for money.
32. How did the tree feel when the boy left
A. Sad. B. Happy C. Tired. D. Afraid.
33. How many times did the boy ask the tree for help according to the passage
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
34. How did the boy treat the tree when he grew up
A. He was bad to the tree. B. He took good care of the tree.
C. He said many thanks to the tree. D. He spent a lot of time with the tree.
35. What can we learn from the article
A. We can use trees to make many things.
B. Parents should always give everything to their kids.
C. We should protect trees and take good care of them.
D. We should spend time with our parents and shouldn’t only ask them for help.
B
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trusteach other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
36. Some friendships don’t last very long because ________.
A. too many people want to make friends
B. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back
C. some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others
D. they don’t know friendship is something important
37. According to the text, honesty is ________.
A. something unimportant B. the base（基础）of friendship
C. as important as money D. more important than anything else
38. From the text, we know the word “generous” means ________.
A. 友好的 B. 善良的 C. 大方的 D. 善解人意的
39. What does the word “them” refer to（指代）in the third paragraph
A. your ideas and feelings B. your hobbies and interests
C. your lunch money and clothes D. your clothes and enjoyments
40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the text
A. Friends should always speak and act honestly.
B. Sharing your ideas with your friends is very important.
C. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
D. Talking about your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
C
Thousands of miles from the Earth, in outer space, is a small planet, far from the Sun, behind a much bigger planet. Little green aliens live there. They use torches to see.
One day, a young alien, Neila, put the wrong batteries in her torch.
Suddenly, there was a bright light. It went up into the sky, around the Sun and reached the Earth.
The light hit a boy called Billy and his dog. Neila quickly turned the torch off, but the pair were caught by the light. They flew through space and landed near Neila.
“ Hello,” said Billy. Neila smiled.
“ Wow!” said Billy, “Everything’s made of ice cream!”
“The ice cream never melts (融化), and nobody eats it. It’s too cold here,” said Neila.
Neila looked sad. “Can you help us ” she said, “We need sunshine to make things grow.”
“No problem,” said Billy, “Can you get us home I have an idea.”
“Wait there!” said Neila.
She got her torch, put the wrong batteries in again—ZOOM! Billy and his dog flew back to the Earth.
Billy pointed his bedroom mirror between the Sun and Fliptune. The sunlight bounced off the mirror and up onto Neila’s planet.
Thanks to Billy, Fliptune is not cold any more. Billy moves the mirror every day to keep the sun shining there. Now Neila and her friends sit in the sun and enjoy all the free ice cream.
41. What does the underlined phrase “the pair” refer to in paragraph 4
A. The batteries. B. Billy and his dog. C. Billy and Neila. D. The torch and the batteries.
42. How did Neila help Billy and his dog go back to the Earth
A. By moving the mirror. B. By turning off the torch.
C. By pointing the bedroom mirror. D. By putting the wrong batteries in the torch.
43. In what order did the following happen in this passage
a. Neila asked Billy for help.
b. Billy and his dog flew to Fliptune.
c. Neila helped Billy and his dog back to the Earth.
d. Billy moved the mirror every day to warm Fliptune.
A. c-a-d-b B. c-a-b-d C. b-a-d-c D. b-a-c-d
44. Which picture best shows the underlined sentence in paragraph 12
A. B. C. D.
45. Which of the following best describes Billy
A. Clever and kind. B. Brave but forgetful. C. Kind and strong. D. Clever but careless.
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Falling leaves and cold wind show the arrival of another season. December 14th is Lidong. It is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms. 46
To welcome Lidong, people have many colorful customs (风俗) that light up the cold days. 47 Eating well helps people store energy to beat the cold in winter, and prepare for growth in the coming spring. 48 The Chinese word for dumpling—jiaozi has a similar pronunciation (发音) to the word “change”——jiao. Eating dumplings means celebrating the change from autumn to winter. While in the south, eating chicken, duck, and fish is common.
49 In the past, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat in winter. Therefore, around Lidong some people who lived in the north began to store vegetables like cabbages and green onions. However, some of the customs have disappeared now. 50 Instead, new winter customs come out in certain places.B. According to history, Lidong was also a time for people to store vegetables.
C. Most people buy fresh vegetables in the supermarket.
D. It is the start of the winter.
E. One of the most popular customs is to have a big meal.
四、写作 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
The Earth is a beautiful 51.p________. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot and some are very cold. There are different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. And water 52. c_______ most of the area. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me. The Earth 53.p__________ us with air, water and food. It is our home.
Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make 54.e_________. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must stop doing these things. It is important for us 55.p__________ the Earth for our future.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
56.友谊不仅仅是快乐，还有爱、诚实、理解和信任。
Friendships are ______ _______ about having fun, ______ ______ about love, honesty, understanding and trust.
57.我愿意和他交友，因为他礼貌体贴人。
I am______ _______ _______friends with him because he is polite and ________.
58.昨天的聚会上的每个人都很愉快。
Everyone ________ __________ _________ _________at the party yesterday.
59. 这本小说基于一个真实的故事。
The novel_______ _______ ________ a real story.
60. 团队合作在各种比赛中起重要作用。
Teamwork________ _______ _______ ________ in all kinds of matches.
第三节、语法填空（10分）
The Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important 61 (festival) in China. It is 62 special day for elderly people. It 63 (begin) long ago. The festival is 64 the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar (阴历). As the Chinese word for “nine” has the same sound as the word for “long”, people take the Double Ninth Festival to send 65 (they) best wishes to elderly people. They do many activities 66 (show) love and respect to the elderly. Generally, people celebrate the day by 67 (spend) time with their older family members and climbing mountains in the hope that the elderly will live much longer. Also, they 68 (usual) drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu as the symbol of warding off evil and wishing for longevity. It is a 69 (tradition) virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s 70 the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.
第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）（2023-24·深圳华附集团期中）
“绿水青山就是金山银山”，环境保护刻不容缓。请以“共建绿色家园”为主题，根据以下提纲，写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并呼吁大家保护地球。
分段：主题 Let’s Build a Green Home Together!
第一段：问题 身边有太多的污染。例如焚烧东西、乱扔垃圾等。
第二段：建议 (advice ) 1. 坐公共汽车、骑自行车成步行去上学。 2. 不得浪费食物。 3. 我再补充一至两条建议：……
第三段：号召 地球是我们的家。为了我们的未来，保护地球很重要。
参考词汇：环境environment；浪费waste
写作要求:
(1) 词数100左右。
(2) 不得透露学校，姓名等个人信息，否则不予给分。
Let’s Build a Green Home Together!
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语音考查（5分，每题0.5分）
ABACB DCBDB
二、单项选择（10分）
11-15 ACDBC ABAAC
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C
41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. A
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
46. D 47. E 48. A 49. B 50. C
四、写作 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
51.place/ planet 52.covers 53.provides 54.energy 55.protect.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56.not only but also 57.willing to make caring 58.had a good time 59.is based on 60.play an important part
第三节、语法填空（10分）
61. festivals 62. a 63. began 64. on 65. their 66. to show 67. spending 68. usually 69. traditional 70. because
第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
Let’s Build a Green Home Together!
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. There is more and more pollution, such as burning things, littering and so on. In order to build a green home, as a middle school student, I put forward the following suggestions.
When we go out, we’d better try to take a bus, ride a bike or walk to school. When we have a meal, we should eat up our food as much as possible to waste less food. When we go shopping, please use cloth bags that you carry with us instead of plastic bags. We ought to learn and practice garbage classification.
Every one of us should take action to protect the environment because the earth is our home. It is important to protect the earth for our future.2024新沪教版七年级英语上册期中测试卷
答题卡
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四
、
写作（共三节，满分
40
分）
第一节
语篇填词（共
5
小题；每小题1分，满分
5
分）
51.
__________
_
52
.
__________
_
53
.
__________
_
54
.
__________
_
55
.
___________
第二节
完成句子
（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
56.
___________ ___________
__________ _______________
57
. ___________ ___________ ___________ _____________
58.
___________ ___________
___________ _____________
59.
___________
__________
_
_
__________
60.
___________
__________
_
_
__________
___________
第三节、
语法填空（
10
分）
61.
__________
_
62
.
__________
_
63
.
__________
_
64
.
__________
_
65
.
___________
66.
__________
_
67
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__________
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6
8
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__________
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6
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.
__________
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70
.
___________
第
四
节
书面表达
（共
1
题；满分
15
分）
Let’s Build a Green Home Together!
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.
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(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)

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