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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡
上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试
卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级上册 Units 1~5（人教版）。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共 25分）
A. 听句子选图片。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
1．What sports does Jenny play twice a week
A． B． C．
2．When will the speaker go to Beijing
A． B． C．
3．Which theater is better
A． B． C．
4．What kind of food does Lily eat every day
A． B． C．
5．What does Jeff like best
A． B． C．
B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
6．What show does Sarah think is meaningless
A．The sports show. B．The talent show.
C．The game show.
7．How was the weather then
A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
8．Who runs fastest in Ken’s class
A．Ken. B．John. C．Peter.
9．Where is Dennis’s uncle going on the weekend
A．He is going to the mountains. B．He is going to the farm.
C．He is going to stay at home.
10．What does Tom look like
A．Thin. B．Tall. C．Short.
C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
听下面一段对话，回答 11-12小题。
11．What’s the girl’s favorite TV show
A．A talk show. B．A game show. C．A talent show.
12．What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers
A．Father and daughter. B．Brother and sister.
C．Mother and son.
听下面一段对话，回答 13-15小题。
13．Who did the boy go to the Water Park with
A．His friend. B．His sister. C．His cousin.
14．What is beside the Water Park
A．A shopping mall. B．An art museum. C．A post office.
15．How did the boy get to the Water Park
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway.
D.听短文选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
16．Whose birthday is tomorrow
A．The young man’s. B．The girl’s. C．The shopkeeper’s.
17．When did the young man go to the flower shop
A．On the evening of May 5th. B．On the afternoon of May 5th.
C．On the evening of May 6th.
18．Who sent the roses to the girl
A．The young man. B．The girl herself. C．The shopkeeper.
19．What did the shopkeeper think of the young man
A．Very kind. B．Very angry. C．Very lovely.
20．In fact, how old was the girl
A．32. B．22. C．20.
E.听短文填表。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
你将听到的是一篇有关安妮帮助孩子学小提琴的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息
卡。短文听两遍。听录音之前，你有 25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有 25秒钟的答
题时间。
AKind Girl—Anny
The country she is from: 21
The age she started to learn the violin:At 22
The way to help others:
▲Went to Big Club to teach children to play the 23
▲Made money for 24 children in her town by playing the violin on the street and
25 her models.
二、单项选择。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
26．I don’t like this kind of TV shows because they are ________.
A．boring B．wonderful C．interesting D．exciting
27．I expected your friend, but my car broke down on the way.
A．meet B．meeting C．to meeting D．to meet
28．I mind ________ junk food, so I refuse ________ potato chips often.
A．eating; having B．to eat; having
C．eating; to have D．to eat; to have
29．Lucy dressed herself up and was ready ________ to the party.
A．go B．to go C．going D．went
30．—Which river is ________, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River
—The Changjiang River. It is ________ river in the world.
A．long; the third longer B．longer; the three longer
C．longer; the third longest D．longest; the third longest
31．—Is that Tom
—No, that’s John. He is ________ than Tom.
A．thin B．the thinner C．thinner D．the thinnest
32．Mike and his best friend _________ tall and they__________ watching soccer games.
A．both are; both love B．are both; love both
C．are both; both love D．both are; love both
33．—Hi, long time no see.
— Hi. Did you do__________ these days
A．something interesting B．interesting something
C．interesting anything D．anything interesting
34．—The boy didn’t come to school ________ the bad weather.
—No, ________ he was ill.
A．because, because of B．because of, because
C．because, because D．because of, because of
35．Life is __________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.
A．full of B．proud of C．instead of D．because of
三、完形填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处
的最佳答案。
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old student
from Yang Xin, 36 at 7:00 a.m. to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday.
In fact, this exercise was part of his 37 . Gao was not 38 . Many schools across
the country asked students to 39 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that
physical education test scores are now worth more in the senior high school entrance
examination（中考）. In Bin Zhou, the score is now worth up to 100 points. Because of this,
Gao’s school asked students to run on 40 days and exercise indoors if the weather was
bad. Students had to post exercise photos in 41 classes’ WeChat groups. At the Golden
Apple Jincheng No. 1 Secondary School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For
example, they have to skip rope（跳绳）for two 42 and do three sets of sit-ups each day.
Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising.
This has been a big challenge for many students. 43 it has also helped to make
exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14-year-old student at the
same school as Gao, used to 44 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour
every day. “I have decided to keep doing this in the future,” he said.
Luo Zikun, a 12-year-old student at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu, fell in love with
exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. “I didn’t exercise
a lot in the past. Now it’s time to 45 !” he said.
36．A．got up B．went to bed C．went to the library D．went home
37．A．job B．amusement C．homework D．life
38．A．shy B．alone C．sad D．happy
39．A．exercise B．read C．write D．sing
40．A．cold B．rainy C．sunny D．windy
41．A．his B．their C．our D．them
42．A．seconds B．minute C．hours D．minutes
43．A．because B．or C．for D．but
44．A．hate B．like C．keep D．enjoy
45．A．catch up B．have a rest C．go to school D．make a friend
四、阅读理解。（本题共 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分）
A
How do people from all over the world spend their free time Let’s have a look.
·Internet
People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans.
Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home.
·Outdoors
People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great
for mountain climbing and water sports.
·Bars
Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and
often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by
yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them.
·Museums
The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery,
the British Museum and Tate Modern.
·Parties
As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the
world. Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet
friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets.
·Exercising
In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports
are very popular in these two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板
球)!
46．Americans spend about ________ online every week.
A．35.5 hours B．43.5 hours C．51.5 hours D．59.5 hours
47．People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________.
A．having parties B．visiting museums
C．having fun in the bars D．doing outdoor activities
48．More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day.
A．Spain B．Britain C．Greece D．Canada
49．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．Tate Modern is a museum in the UK
B．people from Brazil often play ice cricket
C．people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok
D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm
50．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars.
B．To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time.
C．To help people know which country they can go for holiday.
D．To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time.
B
Marianne started Cricket (蟋蟀) magazine in 1973. She believed that “only the best of the
best is good enough for the young.” In Cricket, children would find wonderful stories with
beautiful art. Marianne looked for best stories from all over the world. She knew that children
were filled with fun, and she wanted Cricket to be “humor from the heart that makes you laugh
out loud”.
Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricket One night, she was reading a singer’s
memoir (回忆录) A Day of Pleasure about his childhood. In it he wrote, “There was a stove in
the apartment behind which there lived a cricket. It chirped the nights through all winter long. I
imagined the cricket was telling a story that would never end.” That’s exactly what Marianne
wanted her children’s magazine to do—to tell stories that would never end! So the name Cricket
became her best choice.
Thank you for everything, Marianne. May the stories, and the laughter, never end!
51．Cricket is a magazine most probably for ________.
A．writers B．children C．artists D．teachers
52．Marianne looked for stories from ________.
A．China B．poor countries C．around the world D．cities
53．According to the passage, Marianne ________.
A．made an effort to find the best stories B．raised many bugs as her pets
C．wrote to many readers D．started Cricket 39 years ago
54．What does the meaning of the underlined word “chirped” in the passage mean
A．Made sounds. B．Swam.
C．Laughed. D．Jumped.
55．What can probably be the best title for the passage
A．The Life of a Cricket B．Admiration for Different Cultures
C．Best Stories for the Young D．Achievements in Marianne’s Life
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议。请为不同的学生找到合适的建
议。
A.If your things are stolen, you could call the police. They
may help you catch the thief and find your things.
56. Lily is a quiet girl. In the new
B.If you want to go to a very far place, you should
school, she has few friends
communicate more with your parents. They may give you
here.
some advice.
57.When Li Lei went shopping in
C.It is true that everyone should not tell lies. But when
Xinxin Supermarket, his bike
someone likes telling lies, why not be his/her friend to help
was lost. He didn’t know what
him
to do.
D.It’s very good to have friends, so you should make more
58. Wei Fang wants to have a trip
friends.
with her friends. But she
E. It’s not good to be too quiet. You should meet and talk to
worries her parents won’t agree.
your classmates actively. Then you’ll have more and more
59.David likes telling lies (谎话).
friends.
Can he be my friend
F. Things will go well if you keep your mind on it. Some
60. Sam’s parents don’t want him
day you will have a comfortable journey.
to go out at night. He is very
G. If you really want to go out at night, you should talk
bored.
with your parents. Tell them you will be very careful when
you play with friends.
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
61．It’s important to improve students’ mental health (educate).
62．More and more (foreign)come to China to learn Chinese.
63．Jill always sings so (beautiful）.
64．You can buy clothes (cheap) on Double Eleven online.
65．Can you give me some (信息) about the vacation
66．I’m (真诚地) sorry for that.
67．Students like to remember old (格言).
68．My friend is very (有创造力的). She can turn waste paper into works of art.
69．As students, we should help with some (家务劳动) when we are free.
70．There are some (different) between the two pictures.
六、完成句子。（本题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
71．没有人能代替妈妈在我的心中的位置。
No one can in my heart.
72．露西很友好，而且乐于助人。
Lucy is very friendly and she others.
73．如果你认真对待每一件事情，你的生活将会非常美好。
If you everything , your life will be pretty good.
74．故事不需要是真的，你可以编一个。
The story doesn't need to be true. You can one.
75．只要我们继续齐心协力，我们就会继续赢得比赛。
we continue to pull together, we’ll keep winning the game.
七、选词填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个
单词。)
a, enjoy, real, much, watch, with, as, surprise, on, however
The television is an important part of many families. And 76 TV is a culture of
today’s life. I like watching TV, too. I don’t know when the first TV appeared but it’s 77
a great thing. 78 , my mom doesn’t want me to watch too 79 TV. But when I
watch my favorite TV program, National Geographic Channel, she is often ready to watch it
together 80 me. National Geographic Channel is a famous program. It tells something
about the world, such 81 the animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people. Every time
when I turn 82 the TV, the world is brought before me, for me to enjoy its amazing (惊
奇的) things. In fact, they often make me feel 83 .
I like this program because it is 84 and meaningful. It is a window to the world. It
helps me learn what’s happened around the world. It is interesting, and that’s also the reason
why I like it. I never thought that such 85 educational program could be very
interesting.
I just sit comfortably in my home, but I get a chance to enjoy the beautiful world.
八、书面表达。（共 15分）
假如你是 Jane，给你的朋友 Sarah写信介绍你在新学校的生活。写作要点如下：
项目 内容
个性特征 更外向；最受欢迎的学生之一；并表达你对交朋友这件事的观点。
周末活动 打篮球，一周至少两次；去图书馆看书，主要的原因之一是有很多好书。
文娱爱好 无法忍受肥皂剧；喜欢京剧，因为它比肥皂剧更有意义，计划每周看一次。
最大梦想 上周参加歌唱比赛获得一等奖，想成为一名音乐老师。
要求：1. 短文应包含要求的所有信息，可以在此基础上适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名信息。
3. 词数 80词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Sarah,
I miss you very much. I have been studying in this new school for one year. Let me tell
you something about my life._____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
How about your life I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Jane2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
(全解全析）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡
上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试
卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级上册 Units 1~5（人教版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共 25分）
A. 听句子选图片。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
1．What sports does Jenny play twice a week
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】Jenny plays volleyball with her friends twice a week.
2．When will the speaker go to Beijing
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Today is October 12th. I will go to Beijing tomorrow.
3．Which theater is better
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】Moon Theater is good, but Sun Theater is better.
4．What kind of food does Lily eat every day
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【详解】Lily wants to keep healthy, so she eats vegetables every day.
5．What does Jeff like best
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】Jeff likes watching TV, and game shows are his favorite.
B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
6．What show does Sarah think is meaningless
A．The sports show. B．The talent show.
C．The game show.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Sarah, do you plan to watch the sports show tonight
W: Of course. It’s exciting. And I expect to watch the talent show, too. It’s educational. But I
don’t want to watch the game show. It’s meaningless.
7．How was the weather then
A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
【答案】A
【原文】W:Was it sunny or rainy when you were on vacation, Tim
M: It was not sunny or rainy. It was windy.
8．Who runs fastest in Ken’s class
A．Ken. B．John. C．Peter.
【答案】C
【详解】W：Ken, is Peter heavier than you
M：Yes, but he runs fastest in our class．
9．Where is Dennis’s uncle going on the weekend
A．He is going to the mountains. B．He is going to the farm.
C．He is going to stay at home.
【答案】C
【详解】W: The weekend is coming. Where are you going, Dennis
M: My family will go to the mountains and feed chickens on the farm, but my uncle will just
stay at home.
10．What does Tom look like
A．Thin. B．Tall. C．Short.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you know these three boys
M: Yes. The thin boy is Sam. The tall boy is Tom and the short boy is Henry.
C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
听下面一段对话，回答 11-12小题。
11．What’s the girl’s favorite TV show
A．A talk show. B．A game show. C．A talent show.
12．What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers
A．Father and daughter. B．Brother and sister.
C．Mother and son.
【答案】11．C 12．B
【原文】W:What time is it now Steve
M: It’s eight o’clock. What’s up
W: Oh. My favorite TV show will start in half an hour.
M: Is it a game show
W: No. It’s a talent show. Our mom and I watch it every Friday night.
M: But where is mom
W: She went to buy some bread and milk for us. And she will be back soon.
听下面一段对话，回答 13-15小题。
13．Who did the boy go to the Water Park with
A．His friend. B．His sister. C．His cousin.
14．What is beside the Water Park
A．A shopping mall. B．An art museum. C．A post office.
15．How did the boy get to the Water Park
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】W:Wow! What nice photos! Where did you take them
M: I took them at the Water Park. I went there with my cousin yesterday and we had great fun.
W: The Water Park Where is it
M: It’s on Bridge Street, beside the art museum.
W: I see. Did you get there by bike
M: No. We took the subway. It’s very convenient to get there.
W: Sounds good. Oh, I want to go there this weekend.
M: OK. Have a good time.
D.听短文选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
16．Whose birthday is tomorrow
A．The young man’s. B．The girl’s. C．The shopkeeper’s.
17．When did the young man go to the flower shop
A．On the evening of May 5th. B．On the afternoon of May 5th.
C．On the evening of May 6th.
18．Who sent the roses to the girl
A．The young man. B．The girl herself. C．The shopkeeper.
19．What did the shopkeeper think of the young man
A．Very kind. B．Very angry. C．Very lovely.
20．In fact, how old was the girl
A．32. B．22. C．20.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】
A young man was in love with a beautiful girl. One day, she said to him, “Today is May
5th. Tomorrow is my birthday.” “Oh,” said the young man, “I will send you roses, one rose for
each year of your life.” The same evening he went to the flower shop and bought the roses. He
asked the shopkeeper to send them to the girl the next day. The shopkeeper knew the young man
very well because he often bought flowers in his shop. When the young man left the shop, the
shopkeeper thought, “The young man is very kind to me. To thank him, I will give him ten more
roses.” He did so. The girl was angry when she received the thirty-two roses. But the young man
didn’t know why.
E.听短文填表。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
你将听到的是一篇有关安妮帮助孩子学小提琴的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息
卡。短文听两遍。听录音之前，你有 25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有 25秒钟的答
题时间。
AKind Girl—Anny
The country she is from: 21
The age she started to learn the violin:At 22
The way to help others:
▲Went to Big Club to teach children to play the 23
▲Made money for 24 children in her town by playing the violin on the street and
25 her models.
【答案】21．America 22．four/4 23．violin 24．poor 25．selling
【原文】（M/W）Anny is twelve. She is from America. At the age of four, she started to learn the
violin. And she was good at it. She won many prizes in competitions. Anny also liked helping
other people. She went to Big Club to teach children to play the violin. She used her money to
help the poor children in her town. She made money by playing the violin on the street. At first,
only a few people gave her money. Three days later, she put a sign next to her, saying why she
was trying to make money. Then, more and more people helped her. Anny played the violin for
two years on the street. Anny also sold her models to get money. In the end, she made more than
$2,000. She says she wants to go on doing this and help more poor children.
二、单项选择。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
26．I don’t like this kind of TV shows because they are ________.
A．boring B．wonderful C．interesting D．exciting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我不喜欢这种电视节目，因为它们很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；wonderful美妙的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋
的。根据“I don’t like this kind of TV shows because they are...”可知，不喜欢这种电视节目，
说明节目是无聊的，故选 A。
27．I expected your friend, but my car broke down on the way.
A．meet B．meeting C．to meeting D．to meet
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我本想去见你的朋友，但我的车在路上抛锚了。
考查动词不定式。A. meet遇见、回见；B. meeting动名词或现在分词；C. to meeting形式
错误；D. to meet动词不定式。根据 I expected your friend, but my car broke down on the way.
可知，我本想去见你的朋友，但我的车在路上抛锚了。expect to do sth是固定搭配，意为：
期望做某事；故答案选 D。
28．I mind ________ junk food, so I refuse ________ potato chips often.
A．eating; having B．to eat; having
C．eating; to have D．to eat; to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我介意吃垃圾食品，所以我经常拒绝吃薯片。
考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据空前“mind”可知，此处考查 mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，
应用动名词 eating作宾语；第二空，根据空前“refuse”可知，此处考查 refuse to do sth.“拒
绝做某事”，应用动词不定式 to have作宾语。故选 C。
29．Lucy dressed herself up and was ready ________ to the party.
A．go B．to go C．going D．went
【答案】B
【详解】句意：露西穿好衣服，准备去参加聚会。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语 be ready to do sth“准备做某事”，故选 B。
30．—Which river is ________, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River
—The Changjiang River. It is ________ river in the world.
A．long; the third longer B．longer; the three longer
C．longer; the third longest D．longest; the third longest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——长江和黄河哪条河更长？——长江。它是世界上第三长河。
考查比较级和最高级。根据“the Changjiang River or the Yellow River”可知第一空是两者进
行比较，应用比较级 longer，排除 A/D选项；根据“The Changjiang River. It is ... river in the
world.”可知长江是世界上第三长河，用 the+序数词+最高级“第几……”。故选 C。
31．—Is that Tom
—No, that’s John. He is ________ than Tom.
A．thin B．the thinner C．thinner D．the thinnest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——那是汤姆吗？——不，那是约翰。他比汤姆瘦。
考查比较级。thin瘦的；the thinner特指更瘦的；thinner更瘦的；the thinnest最瘦的。根据
“than”可知，两者比较用比较级 thinner，此处不表示特指，故选 C。
32．Mike and his best friend _________ tall and they__________ watching soccer games.
A．both are; both love B．are both; love both
C．are both; both love D．both are; love both
【答案】C
【详解】句意：迈克和他最好的朋友个子都很高，他们都喜欢看足球比赛。
考查 both的用法。both应在 be动词后或实义动词前。故选 C。
33．—Hi, long time no see.
—Hi. Did you do__________ these days
A．something interesting B．interesting something
C．interesting anything D．anything interesting
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——嗨，好久不见。——嗨。这些天你做了什么有趣的事情吗？
考查不定代词和形容词的位置。something interesting有趣的事；anything interesting任何有
趣的事。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词后面，排除选项 B 和 C；something 用于
肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，anything 用于否定句和疑问句中。本句是疑问句，
用 anything interesting。故选 D。
34．—The boy didn’t come to school ________ the bad weather.
—No, ________ he was ill.
A．because, because of B．because of, because
C．because, because D．because of, because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——由于糟糕的天气这个男孩今天没有来学校。——不，因为他生病了。
考查 because of与 because的区别。because是连词，其后接句子；because of后接名词性短
语。根据第一空后的“the bad weather”是名词性短语可知，第一空填 because of；根据第二
空后的“he was ill”是句子可知，第二空填 because。故选 B。
35．Life is __________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.
A．full of B．proud of C．instead of D．because of
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词短语，句意：“生活充满了意想不到的东西．无论我们做什么，尽我们
最大的努力。” be full of 充满；be proud of 自豪；instead of 代替；because of 由于．结合
语境，故选 A。
三、完形填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处
的最佳答案。
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old student
from Yang Xin, 36 at 7:00 a.m. to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday.
In fact, this exercise was part of his 37 . Gao was not 38 . Many schools across
the country asked students to 39 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that
physical education test scores are now worth more in the senior high school entrance
examination（中考）. In Bin Zhou, the score is now worth up to 100 points. Because of this,
Gao’s school asked students to run on 40 days and exercise indoors if the weather was
bad. Students had to post exercise photos in 41 classes’ WeChat groups. At the Golden
Apple Jincheng No. 1 Secondary School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For
example, they have to skip rope（跳绳）for two 42 and do three sets of sit-ups each day.
Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising.
This has been a big challenge for many students. 43 it has also helped to make
exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14-year-old student at the
same school as Gao, used to 44 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour
every day. “I have decided to keep doing this in the future,” he said.
Luo Zikun, a 12-year-old student at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu, fell in love with
exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. “I didn’t exercise
a lot in the past. Now it’s time to 45 !” he said.
36．A．got up B．went to bed C．went to the library D．went home
37．A．job B．amusement C．homework D．life
38．A．shy B．alone C．sad D．happy
39．A．exercise B．read C．write D．sing
40．A．cold B．rainy C．sunny D．windy
41．A．his B．their C．our D．them
42．A．seconds B．minute C．hours D．minutes
43．A．because B．or C．for D．but
44．A．hate B．like C．keep D．enjoy
45．A．catch up B．have a rest C．go to school D．make a friend
【答案】
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．A
45．A
【导语】本文主要讲了很多学校要求学生在寒假锻炼身体，一方面中考考试要考体育，另
一方面也能增强学生的体质。最后很多学生喜欢上了运动。
36．句意：但是高宇萁，一个来自阳新的 14岁学生，假期每天早上 7点起床去跑步两千
米。
got up起床；went to bed去睡觉；went to the library去图书馆；went home回家。根据“at 7:00
a.m.”可知，应该是早上 7点起床。故选 A。
37．句意：事实上，这项运动是他作业的一部分。
job工作；amusement娱乐；homework工作；life生活。根据“Many schools across the country
asked students to...”可知，这是学校布置的一项作业。故选 C。
38．句意：高宇萁并不是独自一个人。
shy害羞的；alone孤独的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的。根据后一句“Many schools across the
country asked students to...”可知，全体同学都会参加，所以并不是他一个人。故选 B。
39．句意：很多在乡村周围的学校要求学生在寒假期间锻炼身体。
exercise锻炼；read读；write写；sing唱。根据“Gao’s school asked students to run on...days
and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. ”可知，学校要求孩子们锻炼身体。故选 A。
40．句意：高所在的学校要求学生们在晴天出去跑步，如果天气不好，就在室内锻炼。
cold冷的；rainy下雨的；sunny阳光明媚的；windy刮风的。根据“exercise indoors if the
weather was bad.”可知，前面应该是说天气好的时候。故选 C。
41．句意：学生们不得不在他们的班级微信群里发锻炼的照片。
his他的；their他们的；our我们的；them他们。根据“students”可知，学生是复数，故是
他们的班。故选 B。
42．句意：比如，他们不得不每天跳绳两分钟，并且每天要做三套仰卧起坐。
seconds秒；minute分钟；hours小时；minutes分钟的复数形式。根据锻炼常识可知，应该
是跳绳两分钟最合适。故选 D。
43．句意：这对于很多学生来说是一个很大的挑战，但它也能对让锻炼成为日常生活的更
大一部分有所帮助。
because因为；or或者，否则；for因为；but但是。空前后两句是意思相反，是转折关系，
需用 but。故选 D。
44．句意：黄智承，一个跟高在同一个学校的 14岁男孩，过去讨厌跑步。
hate讨厌；like喜欢；keep保持；enjoy享受。根据后一句“But he is now able to run for half
an hour every day.”可知，他之前讨厌跑步。故选 A。
45．句意：现在是时候补上了。
catch up赶上；have a rest休息一会；go to school去学校；make a friend交朋友。根据“I didn’t
exercise a lot in the past.”可知，他现在锻炼是对过去的一种弥补。故选 A。
四、阅读理解。（本题共 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分）
A
How do people from all over the world spend their free time Let’s have a look.
·Internet
People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans.
Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home.
·Outdoors
People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great
for mountain climbing and water sports.
·Bars
Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and
often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by
yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them.
·Museums
The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery,
the British Museum and Tate Modern.
·Parties
As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the
world. Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet
friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets.
·Exercising
In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports
are very popular in these two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板
球)!
46．Americans spend about ________ online every week.
A．35.5 hours B．43.5 hours C．51.5 hours D．59.5 hours
47．People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________.
A．having parties B．visiting museums
C．having fun in the bars D．doing outdoor activities
48．More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day.
A．Spain B．Britain C．Greece D．Canada
49．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．Tate Modern is a museum in the UK
B．people from Brazil often play ice cricket
C．people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok
D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm
50．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars.
B．To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time.
C．To help people know which country they can go for holiday.
D．To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time.
【答案】46．A 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文介绍了来自不同国家的人们如何度过他们的业余时间。
46．推理判断题。根据“People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours
longer than Americans.”可知加拿大人每周上网 43.5小时，比美国人多了 8小时，由此推出
美国人每周上网 35.5小时。故选 A。
47．细节理解题。根据“People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The
countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports.”可知新西兰人花费大部分空
闲时间做户外活动。故选 D。
48．细节理解题。根据“In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day.”
可知超过 80%的希腊人每天都锻炼。故选 C。
49．细节理解题。根据“The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as
the National Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Modern.”可知泰特现代美术馆是英国的一
家博物馆。故选 A。
50．主旨大意题。根据“How do people from all over the world spend their free time Let’s have
a look.”及全文内容可知本文介绍了来自不同国家的人们如何度过他们的业余时间。故选 B。
B
Marianne started Cricket (蟋蟀) magazine in 1973. She believed that “only the best of the
best is good enough for the young.” In Cricket, children would find wonderful stories with
beautiful art. Marianne looked for best stories from all over the world. She knew that children
were filled with fun, and she wanted Cricket to be “humor from the heart that makes you laugh
out loud”.
Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricket One night, she was reading a singer’s
memoir (回忆录) A Day of Pleasure about his childhood. In it he wrote, “There was a stove in
the apartment behind which there lived a cricket. It chirped the nights through all winter long. I
imagined the cricket was telling a story that would never end.” That’s exactly what Marianne
wanted her children’s magazine to do—to tell stories that would never end! So the name Cricket
became her best choice.
Thank you for everything, Marianne. May the stories, and the laughter, never end!
51．Cricket is a magazine most probably for ________.
A．writers B．children C．artists D．teachers
52．Marianne looked for stories from ________.
A．China B．poor countries C．around the worldD．cities
53．According to the passage, Marianne ________.
A．made an effort to find the best stories B．raised many bugs as her pets
C．wrote to many readers D．started Cricket 39 years ago
54．What does the meaning of the underlined word “chirped” in the passage mean
A．Made sounds. B．Swam.
C．Laughed. D．Jumped.
55．What can probably be the best title for the passage
A．The Life of a Cricket B．Admiration for Different Cultures
C．Best Stories for the Young D．Achievements in Marianne’s Life
【答案】51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲了Marianne创办杂志的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“In Cricket, children would find wonderful stories with beautiful art. ”
可知，《蟋蟀》杂志最有可能是给儿童的。故选 B。
52．细节理解题。根据“Marianne looked for best stories from all over the world.”可知，玛丽
安从世界各地寻找最好的故事。故选 C。
53．细节理解题。根据“Marianne looked for best stories from all over the world.”可知，玛丽
安努力找到最好的故事。故选 A。
54．词句猜测题。根据“It chirped the nights through all winter long. I imagined the cricket was
telling a story that would never end”可知，讲的是蟋蟀正在讲述一个永远不会结束的故事，
chirped的意思与 make sound“发出声音”相近。故选 A。
55．最佳标题题。根据“Marianne started Cricket (蟋蟀) magazine in 1973.”可知，本文主要
讲了Marianne创办《蟋蟀》杂志的故事，因此判断本文最好的标题为：Marianne的人生
成就。故选 D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议。请为不同的学生找到合适的建
议。
A．If your things are stolen, you could call the police. They
may help you catch the thief and find your things.
56. Lily is a quiet girl. In the
B．If you want to go to a very far place, you should
new school, she has few friends
communicate more with your parents. They may give you
here.
some advice.
57. When Li Lei went
C． It is true that everyone should not tell lies. But when
shopping in Xinxin
someone likes telling lies, why not be his/her friend to help
Supermarket, his bike was lost.
him
He didn’t know what to do.
D．It’s very good to have friends, so you should make more
58. Wei Fang wants to have a
friends.
trip with her friends. But she
E. It’s not good to be too quiet. You should meet and talk to
worries her parents won’t agree.
your classmates actively. Then you’ll have more and more
59. David likes telling lies (谎
friends.
话). Can he be my friend
F. Things will go well if you keep your mind on it. Some day
60. Sam’s parents don’t want
you will have a comfortable journey.
him to go out at night. He is
G. If you really want to go out at night, you should talk with
very bored.
your parents. Tell them you will be very careful when you
play with friends.
【答案】56．E 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．G
【导语】本文是根据五位学生遇到的问题，匹配合适的建议。
56．根据“Lily is a quiet girl. In the new school. she has few friends here.”可知，Lily是一个安
静的女孩，在新学校里朋友很少。选项 E“你不应该太安静。你应该主动与同学见面和交谈。
然后你会有越来越多的朋友。”与之对应。故选 E。
57．根据“When Li Lei went shopping in Xinxin Supermarket, his bike was lost. He didn’t know
what to do.”可知，李雷在超市购物时丢了自行车，不知道该怎么办。选项 A“如果你的东西
被偷了，你可以报警。他们可能会帮你抓住小偷并找到你的东西。”与之对应。故选 A。
58．根据“Wei Fang wants to have a trip with her friends. But she worries her parents won’t
agree.”可知，卫芳想和朋友一起旅行，但担心父母不同意。选项 B“如果你想去一个很远的
地方，你应该多与父母沟通。他们可能会给你一些建议。”与之对应。故选 B。
59．根据“David likes telling lies (谎话). Can he be my friend ”可知，David喜欢撒谎。选项
C“确实每个人都不应该撒谎。但当有人喜欢撒谎时，为什么不做他的朋友来帮助他呢？”
与之对应。故选 C。
60．根据“Sam’s parents don’t want him to go out at night. He is very bored.”可知，Sam的父母
不想让他晚上出去，他感到很无聊。选项 G“如果你真的想晚上出去，你应该和父母谈谈。
告诉他们你和朋友玩时会非常小心。”与之对应。故选 G。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
61．It’s important to improve students’ mental health (educate).
【答案】education
【详解】句意：提高学生们思想健康教育水平很重要。根据“mental health”以及所给的词汇
可知，此处应用 education，表示“思想健康教育”。education“教育”，名词。故填 education。
62．More and more (foreign)come to China to learn Chinese.
【答案】foreigners
【详解】句意：越来越多的外国人来中国学汉语。根据“more and more...”以及所给的词汇
可知，此处应用 foreigners，表示“越来越多的外国人”。foreigner“外国人”，可数名词，此
处用复数。故填 foreigners。
63．Jill always sings so (beautiful）.
【答案】beautifully
【详解】句意：吉尔唱歌总是那么动听。观察句子，这里修饰动词 sings，可知应该用 beautiful
的副词形式，故填 beautifully。
64．You can buy clothes (cheap) on Double Eleven online.
【答案】cheaply
【详解】句意：在双十一你可以便宜地在网上买衣服。此处副词修饰动词“buy”；“cheap”
的副词形式为“cheaply”，意为“便宜地”。故填 cheaply。
65．Can you give me some (信息) about the vacation
【答案】information
【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于假期的信息吗？information“信息”，不可数名词，作动
词 give的直接宾语。故填 information。
66．I’m (真诚地) sorry for that.
【答案】truly
【详解】句意：对此我感到非常抱歉。truly“真诚地，真正地，非常”，副词，在此修饰形
容词 sorry。故填 truly。
67．Students like to remember old (格言).
【答案】sayings
【详解】句意：学生们喜欢记古老的格言。根据句意及汉语提示“格言”可知，其对应的英
文表达是 saying，因不止一个格言，需用复数形式。故填 sayings。
68．My friend is very (有创造力的). She can turn waste paper into works of art.
【答案】creative
【详解】句意：我的朋友非常有创造力。她可以把废纸变成艺术作品。creative“有创造力
的”，形容词，作表语。故填 creative。
69．As students, we should help with some (家务劳动) when we are free.
【答案】housework
【详解】句意：作为学生，当我们空闲的时候，我们应该帮助做一些家务。“家务劳
动”housework，不可数名词。故填 housework。
70．There are some (different) between the two pictures.
【答案】differences
【详解】句意：这两幅画之间有些不同。根据“There are some”可知填复数名词，
differences“不同”符合句意，故填 differences。
六、完成句子。（本题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
71．没有人能代替妈妈在我的心中的位置。
No one can in my heart.
【答案】 take my mother’s place
【详解】观察句子，情态动词 can后接动词原形，固定短语：take one’s place“代替某人的
位置”，my mother’s“我妈妈的”，故填 take my mother’s place。
72．露西很友好，而且乐于助人。
Lucy is very friendly and she others.
【答案】 is ready to help
【详解】固定短语 be ready to do sth“乐意做某事”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用 is；
help“帮助”。故填 is；ready；to；help。
73．如果你认真对待每一件事情，你的生活将会非常美好。
If you everything , your life will be pretty good.
【答案】 take seriously
【详解】take … seriously“认真对待”；根据 if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则可
知，此处填一般现在时，主语 you，谓语动词用原形。故填 take；seriously。
74．故事不需要是真的，你可以编一个。
The story doesn't need to be true. You can one.
【答案】 make up
【详解】情态动词 can+动词原形；短语 make up“编造，组成”；故填①make②up。
75．只要我们继续齐心协力，我们就会继续赢得比赛。
we continue to pull together, we’ll keep winning the game.
【答案】As long as
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“只要”，对应的英文 as long as，引导条件状语从句，
故填 As long as。
七、选词填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个
单词。)
a, enjoy, real, much, watch, with, as, surprise, on, however
The television is an important part of many families. And 76 TV is a culture of
today’s life. I like watching TV, too. I don’t know when the first TV appeared but it’s 77
a great thing. 78 , my mom doesn’t want me to watch too 79 TV. But when I
watch my favorite TV program, National Geographic Channel, she is often ready to watch it
together 80 me. National Geographic Channel is a famous program. It tells something
about the world, such 81 the animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people. Every time
when I turn 82 the TV, the world is brought before me, for me to enjoy its amazing (惊
奇的) things. In fact, they often make me feel 83 .
I like this program because it is 84 and meaningful. It is a window to the world. It
helps me learn what’s happened around the world. It is interesting, and that’s also the reason
why I like it. I never thought that such 85 educational program could be very
interesting.
I just sit comfortably in my home, but I get a chance to enjoy the beautiful world.
【答案】
76．watching 77．really 78．However 79．much 80．with 81．as 82．on
83．surprised 84．enjoyable 85．an
【导语】本文主要讲述电视是许多家庭的重要组成部分。作者很喜欢看电视，并讲述了电
视带给自己很多东西，自己在家足不出户就能够了解大千世界的信息。
76．句意：看电视是当今生活的一个文化。根据所给词和句中“TV is a culture of today’s life”
可知，此句是说看电视是当今生活的一个文化。watch“看”，动词，此处应用动名词作语。
故填 watching。
77．句意：我不知道第一台电视是什么时候出现的，但它确实是一个伟大的东西。根据转
折连词“but”可知，此句是说电视确实是一个伟大的东西。此处应用 real的副词 really，意
为“确实”。故填 really。
78．句意：然而，妈妈不想让我看太多电视。根据“my mom doesn’t want me to watch...”可
知，此处表示转折。however“然而”，符合语境。故填 However。
79．句意：然而，妈妈不想让我看太多电视。根据“watch too...TV”可知，此句是说不想让
我看太多电视，watch too much TV“看太多电视”，故填 much。
80．句意：但是当我看我最喜欢的电视节目——《国家地理频道》时，她经常准备和我一
起看。根据“she is often ready to watch it together… me”可知，此句是说和我一起看。with“和”，
符合语境，故填 with。
81．句意：它讲述了一些关于世界的事情，比如动物、植物、山脉、河流和人。根据“the animals,
plants, mountains, rivers and people”可知，此处表示举例，such as短语，意为“例如”，故填
as。
82．句意：每次当我打开电视，世界呈现在我面前，让我享受它的惊人的东西。根据“the world
is brought before me”可知，此句是说打开电视，世界就会呈现在眼前。turn on“打开”，符
合语境，故填 on。
83．句意：事实上，它们经常让我感到惊讶。根据所给词和句中“they often make me feel”
可知，此句是说他们让我感到惊讶。修饰人用 surprised，意为“惊讶的”，故填 surprised。
84．句意：我喜欢这个节目，因为它是愉快和有意义的。根据所给词和句中“I like this
program”可知，此处是说这是愉快的、有意义的。此用形容词 enjoyable，表示“有乐趣的”，
故填 enjoyable。
85．句意：我从来没有想过这样的教育项目能够很有趣。句中“educational program”为单数，
且表示泛指，“educational” 以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词 an，故填 an。
八、书面表达。（共 15分）
假如你是 Jane，给你的朋友 Sarah写信介绍你在新学校的生活。写作要点如下：
项目 内容
个性特征 更外向；最受欢迎的学生之一；并表达你对交朋友这件事的观点。
周末活动 打篮球，一周至少两次；去图书馆看书，主要的原因之一是有很多好书。
文娱爱好 无法忍受肥皂剧；喜欢京剧，因为它比肥皂剧更有意义，计划每周看一次。
最大梦想 上周参加歌唱比赛获得一等奖，想成为一名音乐老师。
要求：1. 短文应包含要求的所有信息，可以在此基础上适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名信息。
3. 词数 100词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Sarah,
I miss you very much. I have been studying in this new school for one year. Let me tell
you something about my life. _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
How about your life I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Jane
【答案】范文：
Dear Sarah,
I miss you very much. I have been studying in this new school for one year. Let me tell
you something about my life.
I was shy in the past, but now I am more outgoing. I make more friends at school. I don’t
care friends are the same or different. I become one of the most popular students in our school.
On the weekends I often play basketball with my friends. I play it at least twice a week.
Sometimes I go to the library on Saturday. The main reason is that there are lots of good books
there. I can learn a lot there. For TV shows, I can’t stand soap operas. I like Beijing Opera
because it is more meaningful. I plan to watch it once a week. Last week I won the first prize in
the singing competition. My dream is to be a music teacher. I am trying to make my dream come
true.
How about your life I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Jane
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，
并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，向朋友介绍在临沂的生活；
第二步，从“个人变化、周末活动、文娱爱好及梦想等”几个方面重点介绍在临沂的生活；
第三步，书写结语，期待对方回信。
[亮点词汇]
①at least至少
②plan to do计划做某事
③come true实现
[高分句型]
①The main reason is that there are lots of good books there. (that引导的表语从句)
②I like Beijing Opera because it is more meaningful. (because引导的原因状语从句)

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