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2024秋九上英语Unit 3期中复习知识点讲义
一、读背上Unit3单词
二、读背重点短语：
1. 开着的； 上映 be on 2. 使人受不了drive sb mad mad--madder
3. 考试得高分get high marks 4. 处理/解决问题deal with/solve the problems
5. 别无选择只能做某事have no choice but to do sth 6. 保持清醒 stay awake
7. 熬夜 stay up 8. 准时on time
9. 值得做某事be worth doing sth 10. 陷入困境get into trouble
11. 在某方面对某人严格要求 be strict with sb in sth. 12. 待在户外 stay out
13. 难以表达自己 have difficulty expressing oneself 14. 对某人来说是宝贵的be valuable to sb
15. 列一张.....的清单make a list of 16. 算出，解决work out
17. 让某人了解give sb an idea of 18. 根据 according to
19. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb 20. 在某事上（几乎无）进步make little progress in sth
21. 复习，回顾go over 22. 大声读英语read English aloud.
23. 不将......说出去keep sth to oneself 24. 对......不满意be unhappy with
25. 与某人同龄的be of one’s age 26. 感到有压力的feel stressed
27. .....的原因the cause of 28. 提供给我一些建议 offer me some suggestions
29. 收到你的来信hear from you 30. 痴迷于做某事be crazy about doing sth.
31 .期待做某事 look forward to doing sth
三、完成重点句子：
★我希望你认为我的建议值得采纳。 I hope you think my advice
我没有亲密的朋友交谈。 I have no close friends .
我难以想像没有爱好生活会是什么样子。 I can’t imagine .
放学后花好几个小时踢足球是不明智的。 It's not wise to after school.
★★我常常怀疑花这么多的时间做家庭作业是否值得。
I often it is worth spending so much time on homework.
6.我需要有人来分担我的烦恼，我想知道我该去向谁寻求帮助。
I need someone . I wonder who/whom I should go to for help.
7.---谢谢你聆听我的问题。--别客气。
---Thanks for listening to my problems. ---
8.★★我梦想有个长假好让我有更多时间从事我的爱好。
I dream of (having) a long holiday my hobbies.
9.根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好怎么样？
What about choosing your hobby
10.★★我不确定该用哪种方法解决这个问题。 I’m not sure to solve the problem.
11.我想知道如何才能在学业和爱好之间取得平衡。
I wonder between my schoolwork and my hobbies.
12.★★也许你应该设法更好地安排你的时间并早点睡觉。
Perhaps/ Maybe you should and go to bed earlier.
13.我家的电视总是开着，太吵了，这噪音几乎使我受不了。我找不到一个安静的地方学习。
The TV is always on at my home. It's too noisy. The noise almost . I can’t find a quiet place to
study. (madder-maddest)
14.★★我几乎没有空余时间从事我的爱好，像打排球和听音乐。
I for my hobbies like playing volleyball and listening to music.
15.---我们去看电影好吗？ ---好主意。但我不知道现在上映什么电影。
Shall we go to the cinema Good idea. But I don’t know now.
16.★★--那个青少年辅导员已经回复了你们的来信吗？--是的，我们收到了他的答复。
Has the youth worker replied to our letters Yes, we .
17.这些建议对你很有价值。
The suggestions to you. / The suggestions are of great value to you.
18.★★尽量发准每个单词的音，学会它们的正确读音将会有助于你记住它们。
Try to pronounce all the words correctly. Learning their will help you remember them.
19.★★你父母太在意每次考试后的分数，因此你总是感到有压力。
Your parents your marks after each exam, so you always feel stressed.
练一练：
( )1.A lot of museums in China are worth________. If you have time, you can choose to go.
A.visited B.visiting C. to visit D.visit
( )2. You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve_________changed.
A.completely B.greatly C. already D. hardly
( )3. ---How could I thank you enough ------________. Any other man would have done that.
A.As you like B. It’s kind of you C.Don’t mention it D. Well, it depends
( )4. ---Excuse me, can you teach me how to________this word
----No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A.prove B.pronounce C.prepare D. produce
( )5. Our English teacher is always strict_________us and ________his work.
A.in; with B.in; in C.with; in D. with; with
三、重点语法：
Grammar A:1.特殊疑问句变宾语从句几个注意点。
(1).引导词为特殊疑问词。
(2). 在语序上, 要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。
(3). 特殊疑问词在句中作主语, 变为宾语从句时语序不变(时态应作相应变化)。
如：Do you know what’s the matter I don’t know which is the way to the park.
I wonder who gave you the gift. He asked what happened.
宾语从句的语序和时态：
1. 语序：
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用___陈述句序__________，即“主句＋连词＋宾语从句（主语＋谓语＋……）”句式。
(1)Do you know how many colours_____________in a rainbow (there are ; are there)
(2)Could you tell me what _____________do with the money ？(should I; I should)
2.时态：
含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容：
1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。如：
①I don't know when he (come) back tomorrow．我不知道明天他将何时回来。
②He tells me that his sister (come) back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。
2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态的某一种形式。如：
①The children didn't know what he was doing (do)．孩子们不知道他在做什么。
②He asked his father how it happened (happen)．他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。
3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
Grammar B: Giving suggestions 提建议的句型有：
1.Why not not do sth. 为什么不做某事？ 2.Why don’t you … 你为什么不做某事？
3. What /How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样？ 4. Shall we do sth. 我们做某事好吗？
5. Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事吧。 6. Perhaps you should do sth. 或许你应该做某事。
7. You’d better (not) do sth. 你最好（不）做某事。
练一练：
( )1.----Excuse me, would you please tell me___________
-----Certainly. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A.where is the nearest shop B. how I can get to the nearest shop
C.how far the nearest shop is D.how soon can I reach the nearest shop
( )2. ----I’m tire out after three-day work day and night.
----_________relax yourself Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.
A.Why don’t B.Why not C. What about D.Shall we
( )3. ----I feel stressed from time to time.----_________writing a letter to Sigmund Friend
Why don’t you B. Why not C.What about D.You’d better
参考答案
完成重点句子
is worth taking 2. to talk to 3.what life would be like without hobbies
spend hours playing football 5.doubt whether/if 6.to share my worries with
My pleasure. / Don’t mention it./ You’re welcome. / That’s all right.
so that I could have more time for 9.according to the time you have
10.which method I should use 11.how I can achieve a balance 12.manage your time better 13.drives me mad 14.hardly have any spare time 15.what films are on 16.have got his replies 17. are very valuable 18. correct pronunciation 19.care too much about
1练一练：
BCDBC
宾语从句的语序和时态
there are 2.I should
will come 2. came
2练一练：
CBC

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