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2023—2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测
八年级英语参考答案及评分说明
（满分150分）
第I卷 选择题部分（75分，不含21-25题）
一、听力测试（1-20小题每题1分，计20分；21-25题见第二卷）
1-20 CBCBA ABCBC BAACB ABCCB
二、单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
26-30 ACBBB
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31-40 BCACA ABCCB
四、阅读理解（共两节；共20小题，每题2分，计40分）
41-45 ABDCB 46-50 CBBDA 51-55 BACDC 56-60 EDBCA
第II卷 笔答题部分（75分，含21-25题）
一、听力测试（五）（共5分）
21. November 22. sunny 23. repairing 24. out 25. newspapers
五、词汇运用（共两题，满分20分）
(一)单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61.neither 62. Instead 63. provide 64. asleep 65. returns
（评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）
(二) 综合填空。用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词最多使用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
66. standing 67. special 68. answered 69. will fly 70. train
71. is / will be 72. like 73. nothing 74. turned 75. what
（评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）
六、完成或翻译句子（共6小题；计13分）
（一）根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。
76. shot; brave 77. got married 78. unfair; compare; with
（评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）
（二）将下面几个句子翻译成英文。每题2分。
79.- Could you please take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes
-Sure. No problem.(/Certainly/Of course/OK. No problem.)
80. When it began to rain yesterday, Mingming was helping his mom make dinner.
81. As soon as the Monkey King sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them.
(79-81小题的评分要求：每题满分2分；每题答案给出了两个得分要点，一个要点1分，原则上只要这两个要点全对，则该题得2分；两个要点只是参考答案，如果其他答案合理且符合题意则也可得分；当然，如果两个要点外该题又出现了其他重要错误，要酌情扣分。)
七、阅读表达（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
82. ① to ; ② lucky/happy
83. On the Dragon Boat Festival.
84. Because they remind people of many soft and sweet memories.
/They like sweet dumplings because they remind people of many soft and sweet memories.
85. Special Foods of Chinese Festivals
86.汨罗江上每年都有划船比赛。
87. The taste of food means the taste of home.
（评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相同或相近，语言准确，即可得分。82题每空一分。83题漏掉“On”，扣1分。86题考查文化意识和积累，“汨罗江”书写不对扣1分。）
八、写 作（共1题，满分25分）
One possible version:
Recently our school has made a survey about whom you will go to when in trouble. Most students will go to their classmates or friends when they have trouble because they are almost of the same age. They can talk with and understand each other easily. Some will tell their parents or teachers about their problems as they have rich experience and they are helpful. Only a few solve their problems by themselves. They hate to talk with others and can't get along well with other people. They have few friends. I think we’d better ask our teachers, parents, classmates and friends for help when we are in trouble.
评分说明
1.评分原则：（1）本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。（2）评分时，先根据学生写作的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。（3）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。（4）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。（5）如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
2.各档次的赋分区间和要求
第一档（21—25分）很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（16—20分） 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求；句子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（11—15分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉部分内容，但基本体现写作要点；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多；书写不够规范，字数不足。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（6—10分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第五档（0—5分）未完成试题规定的任务。未理解试题要求，明显遗漏大部分要点，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数严重不足。信息未能传达给读者。
附：听力材料
（一）听句子，选择最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. How did you go to the museum
2. Whom are you writing the letter to
3. I will go to Shanghai for the summer vacation.
4. Maybe you could ask Jim to do some housework.
5. Lily fell off the tree and hurt her legs.
（二）听小对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. W: Oh, I can’t find my white shoes. I have to wear them to the sports meeting today.
M: You always leave things everywhere in the room. Let me help you.
7. W: Did you do the dishes, Tom
M: No, I didn’t. I was busy doing my homework the whole afternoon.
8. W: Could you please take out the rubbish, Jack
M: It’s raining heavily outside. I’ll do it as soon as it stops.
9. W: Can I go out with my friends now, Dad
M: I’m afraid you can’t. It’s already 8:30 pm. You’d better read for a while and go to bed.
10. W: Could I use your computer
M: Yes, but please wait a minute. It’s nine o’clock now, and I can finish my work in twenty minutes.
（三）录音中有两段长对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M: Where did you go last night, Sally I called you several times.
W: Oh, I went to the National Theater with my cousin to watch the show Skylight.
M: Really I’m going to watch it tonight. How do you like it
W: I like it very much. The songs and performances are really fantastic.
M: That’s great.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
M: Hello, this is Jeff speaking.
W: Hi, Jeff. This is Tina. I called you at 8:45 this morning, but you didn’t answer.
M: Oh, I was running in the park at that time.
W: I see. Are you at home now
M: Yes. It was cloudy at 9 am. I was afraid it would rain, so I came home. You know what On my way home, I saw a car accident.
W: Was anybody hurt
M: Yes, a lady got hurt. Luckily, she was not seriously hurt. And the driver sent her to the hospital in time.
W: Oh, that’s good news.
（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。
My name is Sandy. Yesterday was Friday. Classes ended earlier than usual. At a quarter to five, I walked out of school. The sky was covered with dark clouds. It seemed that a storm was coming. I noticed my mother in the car and ran quickly there. We planned to have dinner in my grandparents’ house. Suddenly, an old man fell down when he was crossing the road. My mother saw it and got off at once. She asked him and found he had a clear mind. Luckily, he just hurt his foot. Some people came to help at the same time. A kind man in a purple shirt helped call 120. I was moved when I saw this. When you see someone in trouble, why not give him a hand, too
（五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。（答题完毕后，请将21-25题的答案誊写在答题纸的相应位置，答在试卷上无效。）
It was November 4th. The weather was sunny. There was an activity in our neighborhood. Many people were there and they were kind. Mr. Black was an engineer. He was repairing a washing machine. Alex was giving out food to the children. Many children were standing around him and it was so much fun. Mrs. White was nice and she was reading newspapers for the old people in our neighborhood.扫描全能王 创建
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