资源简介

/ 让教学更有效
2024-2025学年度初中英语九年级期中考前必做卷一
（满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（听力部分30分）
一、听句子，选图片（5分）
1．你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F

二、听短对话，选择最佳答案。（5分）
2．What kind of book is Lingling reading
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Environmental protection.
3．What is the sign over there
A．No smoking. B．No swimming. C．No photos.
4．Where has Tim been for his vacation
A．Mount Huang. B．The Great Wall. C．The West Lake.
5．What is the sign over there
A．No photos. B．No smoking. C．No swimming.
6．What activity did John take part in
A．The chess competition. B．The speaking competition. C．The drawing competition.
三、听长对话，选择最佳答案。（10分）
听对话，回答下列各小题。
7．What does the boy want to do
A．To write an article. B．To save some money. C．To recycle paper.
8．Which of the following does Janet agree to save the environment
A．Riding a bike. B．Saving food. C．Sharing a car with others.
9．How many ways have they mentioned to save the environment
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
听对话，回答各小题。
10．How many people went to the countryside
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
11．Where did they stay
A．In a tent. B．In a hotel. C．In a farmer’s house.
12．What was the weather like
A．It was fine. B．It was rainy. C．It was windy.
听一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．What’s wrong with the boy
A．He is bad. B．He is sad. C．He is glad.
14．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A．Father and son. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
15．How many suggestions does the boy get
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
16．How can he work out the math problems easily
A．Go over what he have learned.
B．Learned by himself.
C．Discuss the math problems with teacher or classmates.
四、听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分）
下面你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17．Why will the speaker go to London
A．To visit his uncle.
B．To do some shopping.
C．To celebrate his father’s birthday.
18．How will they go to London
A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By car.
19．What can we know about Harrods
A．Far from the hotel. B．A place for shopping.
C．A place where people can get the best view of London.
20．Where are they going on Sunday morning
A．To Hyde Park. B．To London Bridge. C．To the London Eye.
21．What does the speaker think of the coming trip
A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Tiring.
五、听短文，填信息。（5分）
听短文填空
Information Sheet
Doing homework on the Internet can be interesting because we can be more 22 .
We can find how to look up words using 23 through the Internet.
We’re often not sure about 24 and spelling when we write a report.
The Internet has a lot of information on different 25 .
The Internet also makes it convenient to 26 our teachers outside of class.
第II卷（笔试部分 共90分）
六、单项选择（10分）
27．—Is Alan your cousin
—Yes, he is. He is my aunt’s ________.
A．brother B．sister C．daughter D．son
28．The telephone ________ by Alexander Graharm Bell.
A．was invented B．invent C．is inventing
29．As a student, you should get into the habit of ________ your homework on time.
A．finishing B．finish C．finished
30．—Are you going to wear the purple dress to the party
—No, it doesn’t fit me anymore. I’ve ________ 5 kilos this year.
A．put on B．put off C．put up
31．If you don’t ______ the spelling of these words, you may make the same mistakes next time.
A．take pride in B．pay attention to C．look up to
32．Some people never know what they really need________ they lose it.
A．after B．until C．since
33．—Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while
—Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework ________
A．completes B．completed C．is completed
34．—What’s the ________ to your success, Mike
—I am hard-working and careful.
A．secret B．reply C．matter
35．We are proud that Shenzhou17________ into the sky on the morning of October 26th, 2023.
A．was sent B．is sent C．will be sent
36．Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after myself ________ it won’t be easy for me.
A．although B．so that C．because
七、补全对话（5分）
根据对话内容，运用文后所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hey, Tom! You look tired. 37
B: I stayed up late to prepare for today’s physics test.
A: What time did you go to sleep then
B: 38 I only sleep about three hours.
A: Are you crazy The teacher told us to go to bed early yesterday.
B: 39 And I did badly in today’s test.
A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But as far as I know, the top education authorities (当局) in China suggest junior high students should enjoy at least 9 hours of sleep every day and go to bed before 10: 00 p.m. 40
B: Really I will try to do that. But how can I get to sleep quickly
A: 41
B: Nice idea. Anything else
A: Why don’t you try listening to some soft music
B: Sounds good. Thank you!
八、完形填空.（10分）
There was once a little grey planet that was very sad. The people living there hadn’t looked after it, 42 they had lots of smart inventions. 43 had dirtied the whole planet so much with rubbish that almost no plants or animals were left.
One day, when a little boy was walking on the planet, he 44 a small red flower in a corner. The flower was almost dying — so the boy 45 dug it up. Then he started looking for a place where he could plant it. He searched all over the planet, but everywhere was so 46 that there was no place the flower could possibly live in. Then he looked up at the sky and noticed the moon. It seemed that maybe the 47 could live there.
So the little boy put on his astronaut suit, and climbed into a spaceship. He put the little red flower in the back, and they went off 48 the moon.
Far away from all that pollution and with the boy looking after it every day — the flower 49 to grow, germinate (发芽), give birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers. Before long, the whole moon was completely covered with 50 .
That’s why, whenever the flowers open up, for a few minutes the moon takes on a soft red sheen (光辉) like a warning light. Maybe it’s telling us that if we don’t 51 our planet, a day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.
42．A．or B．though C．so D．since
43．A．We B．You C．He D．They
44．A．noticed B．bought C．lost D．wanted
45．A．cruelly B．politely C．carefully D．bravely
46．A．noisy B．dirty C．tiny D．empty
47．A．animal B．girl C．boy D．plant
48．A．to B．in C．with D．at
49．A．failed B．needed C．started D．waited
50．A．rubbish B．spaceships C．water D．flowers
51．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look through
九、阅读理解（40分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。
Today I’ll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency (流利度) are the biggest difficulties, followed by grammar and listening. However, most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They pay more attention to vocabulary. One reason is that most people don’t even realize their mispronunciations. So it’s important to find out the words you mispronounce first. You should listen to experts those who make fewer pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, you should pay attention to words that sound strange, because you may pronounce the same words differently. When you meet such words, look up their right pronunciations in a dictionary. You can also search for words that are difficult to pronounce and make a list (清单) of them. At last, read aloud. Now you’ve got the correct pronunciations of the words. It’s time to practice reading them out every day.
52．Most people think grammar is the most important part in communication.
53．Most people don’t realize the importance of pronunciation because they are able to pronounce correctly.
54．Experts think there is no need to find out the words you pronounce in a wrong way.
55．After pronouncing these words correctly, you should practice reading these words loudly.
56．The writer gives us some advice on improving pronunciation.
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts Do you want to learn how to make them by hand If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.
Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a. m. —10:30 a. m. Place: Building 3 Room 501
Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper Cutting turns simple things like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:00 a. m. —11:00 a. m. Place: Building 3 Room 502
Chinese Knot (中国结) Club Introduction: Chinese Knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes (绳索). They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: Sunday 2:30 p. m.—4:30 p. m. Place: Building 3 Room 603
57．Sky Lanterns are made of _________.
A．clay and paper B．red and yellow ropes C．bamboo and paper
58．If you want to learn Paper Cutting, you can go to _________.
A．Building 3 Room 601 B．Building 3 Room 502 C．Building 3 Room 5
59．If you are free on this Sunday afternoon, you can go to _________.
A．Sky Lantern Club B．Paper Cutting Club C．Chinese Knot Club
60．According to the passage, these Chinese traditional arts are all _________.
A．symbols of good wishes B．symbols of bad luck C．used to ask for help
61．The passage is mainly written for _________.
A．workers B．students C．parents
Receiving messages and watching short videos on the phone are becoming more and more popular in China. It can help people get the latest information and communicate with friends. But I think more books should be read besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more Here’s some advice for you.
◆Clear your purpose for reading
Before reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
◆Read only what you are interested in
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
◆Give up books that you don’t enjoy
You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn’t be a boring thing.
◆Set a goal for your reading
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a due date! I don’t need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
62．According to the passage, the writer might be a ________.
A．teacher B．student C．doctor D．scientist
63．Reading more books is ________ in the writer’s opinion according to the first paragraph.
A．clear B．interesting C．popular D．helpful
64．What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring
A．Keep on reading.
B．Give up the book.
C．Read the books your friends love.
D．Set a reading goal.
65．How many suggestions are mentioned in the text
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
66．This passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how to read more and learn more
B．how to choose a good book
C．how to read faster
D．why we should read more books
As the capital of 13 dynasties in Chinese history, the ancient city Xi’an has never been far from sports.
Cuju (蹴鞠) is an ancient game in which players kicked a ball into a net. It was very popular during the Han Dynasty. Emperor Hangaozu Liu Bang not only liked watching cuju games, but always played it. The earliest record of women cuju players was also from the Han Dynasty.
Jiju (击鞠) was a popular sport in the Tang Dynasty. In the game, players used sticks to hit a ball while riding on horses. In the Tang Dynasty, there were lots of fields for playing it. In the capital, there were formal courts (正规球场) for jiju games.
As early as the Zhou Dynasty, archery (射箭) was one of the Six Arts. And formal competitions were held during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, archery was an important part of the wuju exams, and five kinds of archery skills would be tested.
Ancient jueli is a Chinese-style wrestling (摔跤). During the Sui and Tang dynasties, jueli was preferred by emperors. In the Tang Dynasty, there were professional (职业的) wrestling teams. Wrestling competitions were usually held twice a year, in spring and autumn.
67．The earliest recorded women cuju players were from ________.
A．the Sui Dynasty B．the Tang Dynasty
C．the Han Dynasty D．the Zhou Dynasty
68．What was necessary to play jiju in ancient times
①The ball ②The stick ③The horse ④The net ⑤The field
A．①④⑤ B．①②④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②③⑤
69．Which of the following would be tested in the Tang wuju exams
A． B． C． D．
70．Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading
A．Emperor Hangaozu Liu Bang was a fan of jiju.
B．Cuju was the most popular sport in the Zhou Dynasty.
C．Archery became one of the Six Arts in the Tang Dynasty.
D．Jueli competitions were usually held in spring and autumn.
71．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce the history of the ancient city Xi’an.
B．To introduce some popular sports in ancient Xi’an.
C．To explain how people killed time in ancient China.
D．To explain how some sports started in ancient China.
十、选词填空（10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
many describe hero good neighbour brave everyday true write dialogue
Today, I have finished reading the book “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.” This story is about a 72 named Tom Sawyer. This book 73 people’s lives in a small town in the 19th century. Set in the state of Missouri, in the US, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun. Tom and his friend Huck have 74 adventures. My favourite part is when their family and 75 go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead! Mark Twain 76 the book in 1876. The book is also full of wonderful 77 . The conversations are written in the 78 English of nineteenth-century Missouri, and sound especially real. It is a 79 great book!
I think Tom sawyer is a 80 boy, he always gives his friends courage when they are in danger and he tries his 81 to help other people.
十一、书面表达（15分）
82．每个人在成长的过程中都可能会遇到各种各样的困难， Tony写信说他最近也遇到了一些困难，假如你是Amy，请你写一封回信给Tony给予帮助。内容要点：
Tony的困难 你的建议
父母不理解，对父母的要求感到厌烦。 多与父母交流，互相理解
在学习上有困难，课堂上感觉困倦 多向老师求助，课后进行体育锻炼……
与好朋友吵架了 不用太担心，朋友间有不同看法是很正常的事情，向朋友诉说你的感受和想法
注意：
1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人信息；
4.词数80左右。
参考词汇： understand (理解), have a quarrel with…(与…吵架), feelings and thoughts (感受和想法)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
题号 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
答案 C C B A C A A C B C
题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
答案 A B B A C C A B A B
题号 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 D A A A B B C A A A
题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
答案 B D A C B D A C D A
题号 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
答案 B B B A A C B C A B
题号 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
答案 B D B C A C D A D B
1． B D F A E
【原文】1. Tom often cleans the floor at home.
2. It’s sunny today and let’s go outside.
3. I had a bowl of noodles for lunch.
4. Mr Smith usually travels by train.
5. They will climb mountains next Sunday.
2．C
【原文】W: What are you reading, Ling Ling
M: Silent spring, a famous book about environmental protection.
3．C
【原文】A: Oh! How beautiful the pictures are
B: Yes! I haven’t seen such beautiful pictures before.
A: Let’s take some photos in front of them.
B: No, we mustn’t look at that sign please.
4．B
【原文】W: Have you been to Mount Huang for your vacation, Tim
M: No, I have been to the Great Wall with my parents.
5．A
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】W: John, did you take part in the speaking competition
M: No. I took part in the drawing competition and won it at last.
7．A 8．A 9．C
【原文】M: Hi, Janet. I want to write an article on how to save the environment.
W: Good idea, Peter.
M: But I don’t know how to write it. Would you like to give me some advice
W: Well. First, you can start with turning off the lights when you leave a room.
M: Yes. We usually forget to turn off the lights before going out. What’s next
W: Second, how about riding a bike to go to school Don’t take a car or a taxi unless necessary.
M: That will save money too. What else
W: Try to recycle paper.
M: Um, newspapers, magazines, mails. We get a lot of paper at home.
W: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags.
M: Okay, thanks. I will begin to write.
W: Good luck.
10．B 11．C 12．A
【原文】A: Morning Dale, did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside
B: Of course. Paula. Rick and Ken went there with me. We had so much fun.
A: Where did you stay In a hotel
B: No, we lived in the house of a farmer in the countryside.
A: Did you eat well there
B: Yes, we cooked three meals by ourselves.
A: Sounds interesting. Was the weather good
B: Yes, it was fine and it never rained.
13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C
【原文】A: What’s up, dear
B: Mom, I’m so sad. I have made little progress in my math. What should I do
A: Don’t worry, it takes time.
B: I see. Do you have any suggestions
A: Perhaps you should go over what you have learned as often as possible.
B: That’s a good idea. Anything else
A: How about asking your teacher or your classmates for help Try to discuss the math problems with them.
B: Great. In this way, I can work out the problems easily. Thank you, mom.
A: Don’t mention it.
17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．B
【原文】
Hi, Jane. How is it going Guess what It will be my dad’s fortieth birthday next month. So he would take us to London for a vacation. It’s so cool, right They say London is really beautiful at night. We plan to fly to London on Thursday evening. As soon as we arrive, we will go on the tour of the city. On Friday morning we’re going to London Bridge and then to the Design Museum. It’s far from our hotel, so we will take a bus there. In the afternoon we are going to the London Eye. We can get the best view of London from there. Saturday is for shopping. We are visiting Harrods, the most famous store in London. On Sunday morning we are going to Hyde Park. After that we will fly home in the afternoon. It’s my dream trip and I can’t wait to set out. Hope everything is okay with you.
22．creative 23．dictionaries 24．grammar 25．subjects 26．e-mail/email
【原文】I’d like to tell you why I think we should do our homework using computers on the Internet.
As you know, doing homework can take a lot of time. With computers we can finish our homework faster. Homework can also be interesting because we can be more creative. Through the Internet, we can find how to learn grammar better or look up words using dictionaries. Of course, this is good because often we’re not sure about grammar and spelling when we write a report. Not many of us have many books at home to check or find information. The Internet has a lot of information on different subjects which we can find very quickly and easily. The Internet also gives us the convenience of e-mail. We can e-mail our teachers outside of class. That’s great because there isn’t much time in class to ask teachers questions about our homework.
27．D
【详解】句意：——艾伦是你的表弟吗？——是的，他是。他是我姑姑的儿子。
考查名词辨析。brother兄弟；sister姐妹；daughter女儿；son儿子。根据“Is Alan your cousin ”以及“He is my aunt’s…”可知，表弟是姑姑的儿子。故选D。
28．A
【详解】句意：电话是亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔发明的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“the telephone”是“invent”的承受者，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：作为一名学生，你应该养成按时完成作业的习惯。
考查动名词。finishing动名词；finish动词原形；finished动词过去式/过去分词。get into the habit of…“养成……的习惯”，of是介词，后接动名词。故选A。
30．A
【详解】句意：——你打算穿那件紫色连衣裙去参加聚会吗？——不，它不再适合我了。我今年体重增加了5公斤。
考查动词短语。put on增加（体重）；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据“No, it doesn’t fit me anymore. I’ve...5 kilos”可知，此处表示体重增长5公斤，紫色连衣裙不再适合。故选A。
31．B
【详解】句意：如果你不注意这些单词的拼写，你下次可能会犯同样的错误。
考查动词短语。take pride in表示“为……感到自豪”；pay attention to表示“注意”；look up to表示“尊敬”。根据“the spelling of these words”可知，应当是注意单词的拼写，故选B。
32．B
【详解】句意：有些人直到失去后才知道他们真正需要什么。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后；until直到；since自从。根据“never know what they really need...they lose it.”可知，此处是表示直到失去后才意识到。故选B。
33．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看一会电视吗？——抱歉。为什么不完成作业后再看电视呢？
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Why not watch TV”可知，从句时态是一般现在时，又因从句主语homework与谓语动词complete之间为被动关系，此句为一般现在时的被动语态，主语your homework为不可数名词，谓语用“is+过去分词”的结构，completed为过去分词。故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：——迈克，你成功的秘诀是什么？——我工作努力并且细心。
考查名词辨析。secret秘诀；reply答复；matter问题。根据“I am hard-working and careful.”可知，迈克成功是因为工作努力并且细心，可推测此处是询问成功的秘诀是什么，secret“秘诀”符合语境。故选A。
35．A
【详解】句意：我们为神舟十七号在2023年10月26日上午被送上天空而自豪。
考查动词时态。was sent一般过去时的被动语态；is sent一般现在时的被动语态；will be sent一般将来时的被动语态。根据“on the morning of October 26th, 2023”可知是过去的时间，此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
36．A
【详解】句意：别担心，妈妈。我可以照顾自己尽管这对我来说并不容易。
考查连词。although尽管；so that以便；because因为。根据“I can look after myself...it won’t be easy for me.”可知，前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
37．B 38．E 39．A 40．F 41．D
【导语】本文是A、B两人对话，两人主要谈论了由于考试紧张睡不着的话题，进一步讨论了如何能快速睡觉。
37．根据答语“I stayed up late to prepare for today’s physics test.”可知，说话人应表示关心，选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据后句“I only slept about three hours.”可知，说话人没有休息好。选项E“我直到凌晨2点才睡觉。”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据上句“The teacher told us to go to bed early yesterday.”可知，说话人记得老师说的话，但他仍然没睡着。选项A“我记得，但我太紧张了以至于无法入睡。”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据前句“But the top education authorities in China …go to bed before 10 p.m.”可知，教育局建议学生睡至少9个小时，应进一步讲述它的好处。选项F“它对健康有好处，并有助于更好地记忆东西。”符合语境。故选F。
41．根据上句“But how can I get to sleep quickly ”可知，说话人应给出一些如何快速睡觉的建议。选项D“也许你可以在睡前喝一些牛奶。”符合语境。故选D。
42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．A
【导语】本文讲述了一座星球上的人们把自己的星球污染了，动植物都不在本星球上生长了。一个小男孩把一只枯萎的花朵移植到了月球上，花朵开始在月球上繁衍生息。这个故事告诉我们，如果我们不好好爱护自己的家园，我们终将会失去它。
42．句意：住在那里的人没有照顾它，尽管他们有很多聪明的发明。
or或者；though尽管；so因此；since自从。由“The people living there hadn’t looked after it,…they had lots of smart inventions”可知，前后句是让步关系，虽然他们有很多发明，但是他们却没有好好照顾星球，应用though连接两个句子。故选B。
43．句意：他们用垃圾弄脏了整个星球，几乎没有植物和动物留下。
We我们；You你，你们；He他；They他们。由“The people living there”可知，此处指住在星球的人们。故选D。
44．句意：一天，当一个小男孩在星球上行走时，他注意到角落里有一朵红色的小花。
noticed注意；bought买；lost失去；wanted想。由“One day, when a little boy was walking on the planet, he…a small red flower in a corner”可知，是走路的时候注意到小花。故选A。
45．句意：那朵花快死了，男孩小心翼翼地把它挖了出来。
cruelly粗鲁地；politely礼貌地；carefully小心地；bravely勇敢地。由“The flower was almost dying”可知，花快死了，男孩小心翼翼地挖。故选C。
46．句意：他找遍了整个星球，但到处都很脏，没有花可以居住的地方。
noisy吵闹的；dirty脏的；tiny微小的；empty空的。由“They had dirtied the whole planet so much with rubbish”可知，星球很脏。故选B。
47．句意：这种植物似乎可以在那里生存。
animal动物；girl女孩；boy男孩；plant植物。由“a small red flower”可知，花是植物。故选D。
48．句意：他把小红花放在后面，然后他们去了月球。
to到；in在……里面；with有；at在。由“they went off…the moon”可知，是去到了月球上。故选A。
49．句意：远离了所有的污染，有男孩每天照顾它，这朵花开始生长，发芽，生出新的花朵，这些其他的花朵蔓延到其他的花朵上。
failed失败；needed需要；started开始 ；waited等候。由“the flower …to grow, germinate (发芽), give birth to others”可知，是花开始生长，发芽。故选C。
50．句意：不久，整个月亮都被鲜花覆盖了。
rubbish垃圾；spaceships宇宙飞船；water水；flowers花。由“and these other flowers spread onto other flowers. Before long, the whole moon was completely covered with…”可知，月球被花覆盖了。故选D。
51．句意：也许它是在告诉我们，如果我们不照顾好我们的星球，总有一天，花将只能在月球上生长。
look after照顾；look for查找；look at看；look through浏览。由“Maybe it’s telling us that if we don’t…our planet”及全文可知，是告诉我们要照顾我们的星球。故选A。
52．B 53．B 54．B 55．A 56．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了改善发音的几个方法。
52．细节理解题。根据“However, most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They pay more attention to vocabulary.”可知，大部分人认为在沟通中词汇是最重要的部分，而不是语法。故答案为B。
53．细节理解题。根据“One reason is that most people don’t even realize their mispronunciations.”可知，人们不重视发音，其中一条原因是，他们没有意识到自己的错误发音，而不是他们能够正确发音。故答案为B。
54．细节理解题。根据“So it’s important to find out the words you mispronounce first.”可知，找到你发音错误的单词是第一步，而不是没必要。故答案为B。
55．细节理解题。根据“At last, read aloud. Now you’ve got the correct pronunciations of the words. It’s time to practice reading them out every day.”可知，找到正确的发音之后，应当大声朗读出来。故答案为A。
56．细节理解题。根据“Today I’ll talk about how to improve your pronunciation.”可知，这篇文章主要是给到关于改善发音的建议。故答案为A。
57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A 61．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了孔明灯俱乐部、剪纸俱乐部以及中国结俱乐部的相关信息。
57．细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.”可知，孔明灯是由竹子和纸制作而成。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Paper Cutting Club”中“Place: Building 3 Room 502”可知，剪纸俱乐部是在3栋502室。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Chinese Knot Club”中“Time: Sunday 2: 30 p.m.-4: 30 p. m.”可知，星期日下午2点半到4点半可以去中国结俱乐部。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.”和第二栏“Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.”以及第三栏“They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.”可知，这三种中国传统艺术都是美好愿望的象征。故选A。
61．推理判断题。根据“Do you want to learn how to make them by hand If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.”可推知，本篇文章是为学生写的。故选B。
62．B 63．D 64．B 65．C 66．A
【导语】本文介绍了如何多阅读及更好的学习，作者在这里给出了一些建议。
62．推理判断题。根据“But I think more books should be read besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades.”可知，作者提到了教材及多读书帮助自己取得好成绩，由此可推断作者是一个学生。故选B。
63．推理判断题。根据“But I think more books should be read besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades.”可知，作者认为多读书能帮助开阔视野，提高成绩，因此可推断出多读书是有用的。 故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up.”可知，如果不喜欢自己正在阅读的书，要放弃这本书。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据各段的小标题可知，一共给出了四条建议。故选C。
66．主旨大意题。根据“Do you know how to read more and learn more Here’s some advice for you.”可知，本文主要给出了如何多阅读、多学习的一些建议。故选A。
67．C 68．D 69．A 70．D 71．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古代西安的一些运动项目。
67．细节理解题。根据第二段“The earliest record of women cuju players was also from the Han Dynasty.”可知，关于女子蹴鞠的最早记载也是在汉代。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据第三段“Jiju was a popular sport in the Tang Dynasty. In the game, players used sticks to hit a ball while riding on horses. In the Tang Dynasty, there were lots of fields for playing it. In the capital, there were formal courts for jiju games.”可知，玩击鞠需要球、棍子、马以及场地。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据第四段“During the Tang Dynasty, archery was an important part of the wuju exams, and five kinds of archery skills would be tested.”可知，在唐代，射箭是武举考试的重要组成部分，选项A图所示符合题意。故选A。
70．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ancient jueli is a Chinese-style wrestling…Wrestling competitions were usually held twice a year, in spring and autumn.”可知，角力比赛通常在春秋两季举行。故选D。
71．主旨大意题。根据第一段“As the capital of 13 dynasties in Chinese history, the ancient city Xi’an has never been far from sports.”以及全文可知，本文的主要目的是介绍古代西安的一些运动。故选B。
72．hero 73．describes 74．many 75．neighbours 76．wrote 77．dialogues 78．everyday 79．truly 80．brave 81．best
【导语】本文是关于《汤姆·索亚历险记》的一本书评。
72．句意：这个故事是关于一个名叫Tom Sawyer的英雄。根据“ he always gives his friends courage when they are in danger and he tries his ”可知，Tom Sawyer是一个英雄，a后跟名词单数hero，表示“英雄”。故填hero。
73．句意：这本书描述了19世纪小镇上人们的生活。根据“people’s lives in a small town in the 19th century”可知，《汤姆·索亚历险记》描述了19世纪小镇上人们的生活，describe“描绘”，动词；本句陈述事实，需用一般现在时，主语是“This book”，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填describes。
74．句意：Tom和他的朋友Huck有许多冒险经历。根据“adventures”和备选词可知，修饰名词复数，可以用many修饰。故填many。
75．句意：我最喜欢的部分是当他们的家人和邻居去教堂时，因为他们以为汤姆和哈克已经死了！根据“when their family and”可知，空处与“family”并列，备选词neighbour“邻居”符合语境，此处需用复数表示泛指。故填neighbours。
76．句意：马克·吐温于1876年写了这本书。根据“the book in 1876.”可知，这本书是马克·吐温写的，write“写”；结合“in 1876”可知，本句是一般过去时。故填wrote。
77．句意：这本书中也有很多精彩的对话。根据“The book is also full of wonderful”可知，此处是指书里有很多精彩对话，dialogue“对话”，结合“full of”可知，空处需用复数形式。故填dialogues。
78．句意：谈话是用19世纪密苏里州的日常英语写的，听起来特别真实。根据“English of nineteenth-century Missouri, and sound especially real.”可知，谈话是用日常英语写的，everyday“日常的”，在句中作定语。故填everyday。
79．句意：它确实是一本好书！根据“great book!”可知，此处强调《汤姆·索亚历险记》是一本好书，修饰形容词great，需用副词truly，意为“真正地”。故填truly。
80．句意：我认为汤姆是个勇敢的男孩。根据“he always gives his friends courage when they are in danger”可知，空处形容Tom的品质，用“brave”形容他勇敢，在句中作定语。故填brave。
81．句意：他总是尽力去帮助别人。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故填best。
82．例文：
Dear Tony,
I feel sorry to hear about your problems. In your letter, you said that your parents didn’t understand you and you felt bored with their orders. I think you should communicate more with your parents. You should understand each other. Maybe their orders are good for you. If you have trouble in your study, you can ask your teachers for help. You said that you felt very sleepy in class. I advise you to do some exercise after class, such as running and playing basketball. Doing exercise is good for your study and health. You also said that you had a quarrel with your friend. Don’t be too worried. It’s natural for friends to have different opinions from time to time. You can talk with your friend about your feelings and thoughts. It’s important for you to communicate with each other.
Hope the above suggestions can help you.
Yours,
Amy
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，是一篇书信作文。
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。开头对朋友的问题表示同情，并表明要给出建议；
第二步，具体针对朋友提到的困难逐项提出建议；
第三步，书写结语。希望上述建议能帮助朋友。
［亮点词汇］
①feel sorry to对……感到遗憾
②communicate with与……沟通
③ask…for help向……求助
④be good for对……有好处
⑤have a quarrel with与……吵架
⑥talk with与……谈话
［高分句型］
If you have trouble in your study, you can ask your teachers for help.（条件状语从句）

展开更多......

收起↑