2024-2025学年度外研版初中英语九年级上期中考前必做卷二(答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2024-2025学年度外研版初中英语九年级上期中考前必做卷二(答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2024-2025学年度初中英语九年级期中考前必做卷二
英 语
考试时间:100分钟;满分:120分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(听力30分)
一、听力匹配
你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择
2.What will they do tomorrow afternoon
A.Do their homework. B.Prepare for a meal. C.Go swimming.
3.Why didn’t the woman call the man
A.She was busy. B.She was careless. C.She was helpful.
4.Why didn’t Cindy come to Linda’s birthday party
A.Because she was ill. B.Because Linda didn’t invite her. C.Because she forgot it.
5.What are they talking about
A.How to learn English. B.How to improve spoken English. C.How to remember
the words.
6.Where will the tennis match be this afternoon
A.In the stadium. B.In the sports hall. C.In the playground.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
7.What’s the boy doing
A.He is drawing a cartoon.
B.He is writing a cartoon story.
C.He is watching a cartoon.
8.What time is it now
A.Ten. B.Ten past five. C.Five to ten.
9.What did the boy’s mum ask him to do before going to bed
A.Finish his homework.
B.Wash his face.
C.Turn off the lights.
听对话,回答各题。
10.What is the model bear made of
A.Steel. B.Wood. C.Glass.
11.Which photo was taken in Japan
A.The one of the cake. B.The one of the balloons. C.The one of the horse.
12.What was Frank doing when the photo was taken
A.Reading a magazine. B.Preparing some gifts. C.Riding a horse.
13.Who asks Jim to show Van around
A.Jim’s parents. B.The teacher. C.Van’s parents.
14.When does Van sit with Jim and his friends
A.At breakfast. B.At supper. C.At lunch.
15.What does Van want to learn
A.Van wants to learn how to play kickball.
B.Van wants to learn more words.
C.Van wants to learn many new things.
16.Why does Jim like Van
A.Because Van works hard.
B.Because Van can help him.
C.Because Van is nice.
听短文,回答各小题。
17.Where did Mike listen to the speech
A.In the school hall. B.On the school radio. C.On TV.
18.Which club is Mike going to join
A.The Bird-watching Club.
B.The Helping Hand Club.
C.The Music Club.
19.What are Mike’s favorite subjects
A.Maths and Chinese. B.English and Maths. C.Chinese and English.
20.What is Mike interested in
A.Basketball. B.Volleyball. C.Football.
21.When can Mike come to club activities
A.On Saturday and Sunday.
B.On Saturday and Sunday afternoon.
C.On Saturday afternoon and Sunday.
三、听力填空
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Ways to Protect Eyes
1. Get into the habit of 22 while reading or writing.
2. Look at things 23 to relax eyes.
3. 24 to do eye exercises. (Think that there’s a big clock in front of you.) 1) Move your eyes up to 12 o’clock.
2) Lower your eyes to 6 o’clock.
3) After doing these about fifteen times, cover your eyes with your hands for a few 25 , letting them rest in the darkness.
4. Doing sports is a good eye exercise. 26 is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes.
第II卷(笔试 90分)
四、单项选择(10分)
27.—I passed the SAT(美国高考)last month!
—________!
A.That's very kind of you B.Congratulations
C.Have a good time D.What a shame
28.— _______ shoes are those
— They are _______.
A.Whose; his B.Who’s; hers C.Whose; her
29.At the moment, Mr. White is doing an ________ to show students why it’s important to clean teeth.
A.experiment B.communication
C.instrument D.invention
30.Let’s take this bus instead. It’s ________. There are fewer people on it.
A.crowded B.clean C.big D.uncrowded
31.A visitor will easily lose his way in Beijing ________ he has a map, a guide, or GPS.
A.if B.because C.unless
32.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown.
—I agree with you. It has ________ changed in the past 5 years. I can’t find my old house.
A.hardly B.completely C.exactly
33.He was 73, and his health was rapidly.
A.failing B.falling C.dropping D.reducing
34.Your homework must ________ tomorrow morning.
A.be handed in B.handed in C.be hand in D.hand in
35.—I can’t find Maria. Where is she
—She ________ in the study.
A.reads a book B.read a book C.is reading a book
36.Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about __________.
A.how he can make it B.how can he make it
C.how will he make it D.what he can make it
五、补全对话(5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Diana! 37
B: Quite well. Everything is good. I like my new school.
A: 38
B: Five. I have three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We finish our school at half past three.
A: What do you usually do after school
B: We usually go to clubs. I’m a member of the football club.
A: 39
B: I like the school trips best.
A: Sounds great! 40
B: Once a month. We usually go somewhere interesting by school bus.
A: You’re so lucky. 41 .
B: It’s a pity. Having school trips is really a great experience.
六、完形填空(10分)
Last summer I spent my vacation with my grandparents in the countryside. They live in a small village far away from the city, but my life there was 42 boring.
My grandparents 43 different kinds of delicious food for me. I often helped them feed their 44 with rice. The little chickens were so 45 that I liked them very much. After breakfast, I played games with other children under big trees in the village and had great 46 . When it was hot, we went 47 in a pool. In the afternoon, we went into the forest to 48 flowers. In the evening, we watched 49 on TV or listened to music.
One afternoon, I went into the forest to pick flowers 50 other children as usual. We 51 a wounded. bird on the ground. I picked it up and took 52 home. Then I bought some medicine and fed it every day. Half a month later, the bird got well. I thought it should be 53 . I took it to the forest and let it 54 away. The bird left me, 55 I felt happy for it.
What an interesting summer vacation it was!I had a 56 time in the countryside.
42.A.always B.usually C.never D.often
43.A.cooked B.took C.planted D.bought
44.A.horses B.cows C.sheep D.chickens
45.A.terrible B.lovely C.cheap D.scary
46.A.size B.rule C.way D.fun
47.A.shopping B.swimming C.dancing D.camping
48.A.pick B.water C.grow D.watch
49.A.books B.emails C.pictures D.movies
50.A.with B.for C.in D.at
51.A.bought B.found C.drew D.sold
52.A.one B.that C.this D.it
53.A.free B.clean C.cute D.busy
54.A.go B.ride C.fly D.drive
55.A.and B.but C.so D.or
56.A.good B.bad C.early D.late
七、阅读理解(40分)
John is the kind of boy you love to hate. He is always in a good mood (心情) and always has something active to say.
If a friend was having a bad day, John was always telling the friend how to look on the active side of the situation. Seeing this really made me curious (好奇的), so one day I went up and asked him, “You can’t be an active person all the time. How do you do it ” He replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, I choose to be in a good mood.” Soon, I left to start my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.
Several years later, I heard that he had a serious accident, falling off a high tower. I saw him about six months after the accident. I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place.
“The first thing that went through my mind was my daughter,” he replied. “Weren’t you scared ” I asked.
He continued, “The nurses were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But seeing the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I was a dead man. I knew I needed to take action. I told them, ‘I am choosing to live. Operate on (给……动手术) me as if I am alive, not dead.’”
He lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude (态度). I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.
阅读短文内容,判断正误。正确的写(T),错误的写(F)。
57.John is a person who is hated by everyone.
58.John is in a good mood because something pleasant always happens in the morning.
59.The writer went to see John six months later after he had an accident.
60.John got scared when he saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses.
61.By telling John’s story, the writer wants to tell us that sometimes doctors’ words are not true.
Having a nosebleed isn’t comfortable and looks scary. When the situation of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克). But most of the time, if you can control it, it’s usually not dangerous. Let’s have a look at two examples of stopping a nosebleed.
Jack’s mother tells him to put his head back when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes ▲ . As well, many people don’t like to see blood. But one of the biggest mistakes about nosebleed is to put the head back. In fact, Jack should put his head down. If he lies down or puts his head back, the blood may go down the throat. Then it will go into the stomach and make Jack vomit suddenly (突然呕吐).
Lucy presses (按压) the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The right place of pressing is just below the bony bridge (骨桥). If she does it in a right way, she should be able to breathe through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn’t stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Lucy should go to see a doctor.
62.If you have a nosebleed, what’s the worst situation in the passage
A.We go into shock. B.We vomit.
C.We can’t breathe. D.We die.
63.What word can you put ▲ in Paragraph 2
A.clean B.careful C.dirty D.broken
64.What should Jack do
A.He should lie down and rest. B.He should put his head back.
C.He should drink hot water. D.He should put his head down.
65.How long should Lucy press her nose when she has a nosebleed
A.No more than 5 minutes. B.Only five minutes.
C.Less than 5 minutes. D.More than 5 minutes.
66.Why does the writer give two examples
A.To tell us how to stop the nosebleed. B.To tell us nosebleed is very serious.
C.To teach us how to keep healthy. D.To let us know nosebleed is dirty.
David was very excited. There were two minutes of the game left, and the score was 2-2. His team was playing against last year’s winners. No one expected (期望) his team to win, but they were playing the best game of their school life.
David was the goalkeeper (守门员) . Not many people like being a goalkeeper. They didn’t want to feel bad about letting in a goal. But David enjoyed trying to stop other players fromscoring.
Suddenly, David saw the ball coming towards him. He went after the ball as fast as he could. Another player in the other team was going after the ball, too. David caught him, jumped and hit the ball into his own goal! He couldn’t believe it. His team lost 3-2 in the final minute of the game.
David was sad. He sat on the ground with his head in his hands. Then, his teammates came to him. They were so kind and they didn’t blame (责怪) it on him.
Finally, the coach (教练) said, “It doesn’t matter to make mistakes (错误) , David. What really matters is to learn from them.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
67.What can we know from Paragraph (段) 1
A.The game will finish in 5 minutes.
B.Everyone is sure that David’s team will win the game.
C.Everyone in David’s team is trying their best to play the game.
D.David’s team is better than the other one.
68.Who won the last point in the game
A.David. B.David’s teammate.
C.A player in the other team. D.The goalkeeper of David’s team.
69.How did David feel when his teammates came to him
A.Angry. B.Quiet. C.Excited. D.Unhappy.
70.What can we learn from the text
A.We should blame our teammates. B.We should never make mistakes.
C.We should learn from our mistakes. D.We should remember the team work in a game.
71.What’s the best title for the text
A.A kind coach B.A kind teammate
C.A football game D.A successful football player
Everyone has different ways of letting their kids do housework. Here are some ideas that I think would work.
Start young. Of course, when your kids are babies, your main job is to talk to them. But at the same time, letting them see you at work might help, especially when they begin to walk.
Start from some easy housework. You can give them some easy housework to do, such as washing vegetables and taking out the rubbish. And when they do a good job, you can reward them with some candies or ice-cream.
Do the housework together. Let them help you while you’re folding clothes. They can pass you the clothes. And maybe they can fold one or two of them. When you get back home from shopping, they can help you to put away your things and help to wash the dishes after dinner.
Praise them. Remember when you ask your children to help, you should make them feel as if they’re doing a great thing by praising them. You can say something like “What a strong boy you are!”or “You’re so helpful.” It will make them feel happy. And they'll be ready to help you next time.
Tell the importance of doing chores. Discuss the importance of doing chores with kids. Most parents feel it’s their children’s job to do chores by themselves. Not only help out around the house, but also to share in tasks and responsibilities as members of the family.
72.How many ways are there to make children help with housework
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
73.When might children learn to help according to the passage
A.When they’re babies.
B.When they’re older.
C.When they begin to walk.
D.When they begin to talk.
74.What does the underlined word “reward” mean in Chinese
A.考察 B.对待 C.奖励 D.关爱
75.Which of the following is NOT true
A.When your kids are babies, you should just talk to them.
B.Washing vegetables is a kind of easy housework for children.
C.Children can help to pass you clothes while you are folding them.
D.Words like “You’re helpful” can make children feel happy.
76.What can we learn from the passage
A.How to do chores.
B.How to say sorry.
C.How to let kids do chores.
D.How to stay young.
八、选词填空(10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
make mean one much you though warn festival mark month
The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. It 77 the start of spring and farming. This year it falls on February 21.
The 78 famous tradition on this day is getting a haircut. Some believe that going to the barber (理发店) on this day removes bad luck, while others believe getting a haircut during the 79 month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck.
Another saying 80 that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die. 81 today few pay attention to it, it was once tradition to line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou, having avoided haircuts for the first 82 .
People eat toufu balls in Fujian during the 83 and often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray(祈祷) for family and business. Fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong.
Eating chengyao cakes, which are 84 with sticky rice is a tradition in Suzhou in honour of the saying, “If you eat chengyao on Longtaitou, 85 waist (腰) won’t hurt all year.”
Meanwhile other foods are named after dragon body parts to 86 the day. Noodles are dragon’s beard, dumplings are dragon’s ears, spring rolls are dragons scales, and popcorn dragon seeds.
九、书面表达(15分)
87.2023年10月12日,国际奥委会(IOC)执行委员会宣布上海获选为奥运会资格系列赛的主办城市之一。比赛项目包括自由式小轮车、霹雳舞、滑板和攀岩。生命在于运动,运动能给人们带来诸多好处。请以“My Sports Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要点:1. 你最喜爱的一项运动是什么?
2. 你是如何开展这项运动的?(例如:运动的时间、地点等)
3. 你从这项运动中收获了什么?
要求:1. 词数70左右,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、地名等信息;
3. 不得抄袭试卷原文。
My Sports Life
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
题号 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
答案 C A A B A C A B B A
题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
答案 B B C B A C A B C B
题号 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 B A A D C B B A C A
题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
答案 C A D B D B A D A B
题号 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
答案 D A C B A F F T T F
题号 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
答案 A C D D A C C D C C
题号 72 73 74 75 76
答案 D C C A C
C A E B D
【原文】1.Jack went to the park by bicycle last Sunday.
2.The tree on the left is taller than the right one.
3.I saw some lovely pigs on my friend’s farm.
4.Jim’s family watches TV together every day.
5.Eating some fruit every day is good for your health.
2.C
【原文】略
3.A
【原文】W: I’m so sorry. I was too busy to call you.
M: Don’t care about it.
4.A
【原文】M: Cindy, I didn’t see you at Linda’s birthday party. What’s up
W: Oh, I really wanted to go, but I had a bad cold then.
5.B
【原文】略
6.A
【原文】略
7.C 8.A 9.B
【原文】A: What are you watching, dear
B: Tom and Jerry, one of the most famous cartoons in the world.
A: I know you like watching cartoons, but it’s 10 o’clock now and you have to get up early tomorrow morning.
B: I know, mom. I’ll go to bed in five minutes.
A: And wash your face before you go to bed.
B: Okay, mom.
10.B 11.A 12.B
【原文】略
13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A
【原文】略
17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.B
【原文】略
22.sitting straight 23.far away 24.Remember 25.seconds 26.Table tennis
【原文】
Here are some ways to protect your eyes.
To keep your eyes healthy. First, you should get into the habit of sitting straight while you’re reading or writing. Second, look at things far away to relax your eyes. Third, remember to do eye exercises. While sitting comfortably, just think that there is a big clock in front of you. Move your eyes up to twelve o’clock. Stop for a second and then lower your eyes to six o’clock. Stop again. Keep doing this about fifteen times and then cover your eyes with your hand for a few seconds. Letting them rest in the darkness. At last, doing sports is also a good eye exercise. Table tennis is a sport with a small ball traveling at high speed. It is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes. Other sports like tennis and badminton are also great for relaxing tired eyes. These are useful but they need to be done often.
Hope this is helpful. Have a good day.
27.B
【详解】句意:——我上个月通过了SAT考试!——祝贺你!
考查情景交际。That's very kind of you你真好;Congratulations祝贺你;Have a good time玩得高兴;What a shame太遗憾了。根据上句I passed the SAT(美国高考)last month! 我上个月通过了SAT考试!可知描述的是好消息,所以应向对方表示祝贺,故答案选B。
28.A
【详解】句意:—— 那些是谁的鞋?—— 它们是他的。
考查特殊疑问词和名词性物主代词。Whose谁的;Who’s谁是;his他的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。根据“shoes”可知,需要一个形容词性的单词修饰,因此whose符合句意;再者根据“They”可知,代指鞋子,因此鞋子是他的,his符合句意。 故选A。
29.A
【详解】句意:此刻,怀特老师正在做一个实验来向学生展示为什么清洁牙齿很重要。
考查名词词义辨析。experiment实验;communication沟通;instrument器械;invention发明。由“to show students why it’s important to clean teeth”可推测,老师正在做实验。故选A。
30.D
【详解】句意:我们改乘这辆公共汽车吧。它不拥挤。车上的人比较少。
考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的;clean干净的;big大的;uncrowded不拥挤的。根据“There are fewer people on it.”可知,车上不拥挤。故选D。
31.C
【详解】句意:游客在北京很容易迷路,除非他有地图、导游或GPS。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;because因为;unless除非。根据“A visitor will easily lose his way in Beijing”和“he has a map, a guide, or GPS”可知,后句他有地图、导航或者GPS表示条件,且含有“除非”之意,应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:——我们的家乡发生了很大的变化。——我同意你的观点。在过去的5年里,它完全改变了。我找不到我的老房子了。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;completely完全地;exactly确切地。根据“I can’t find my old house.”可知,家乡完全改变了,故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:他73岁了,他的健康状况正在迅速恶化。
考查动词,failing失败;falling下落,摔倒;dropping使落下,投下;reducing减少,降低。观察句子,结合句意,73岁了那么身体健康状态应该在下降。fall 表示“落下”,多指无意识的行为,有自然坠落之意,且通常是不及物动词;drop 既可指无意的行为,即表示“落下”(不及物),也可指有意的行为,即表示“投下”(及物)。故选B。
34.A
【详解】句意:你的作业明天早上必须交上来。
考查含情态动词must的被动语态。hand in“上交”,主语“Your homework”和动词“hand in”是被动关系,所以空缺处用含must的被动语态,构成:主语+must+be+动词过去分词,故选A。
35.C
【详解】句意:——我找不到玛丽亚。她在哪里?——她在书房里看书。
考查时态。根据“I can’t find Maria. Where is she ”可知,是现在找不到她,问她现在在什么地方,时态用现在进行时。故选C。
36.A
【详解】句意:约翰尼下定决心戒烟。他正在考虑如何才能成功。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序需要陈述语序,因此选项B、C错误;根据“Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking.”可知,思考如何戒烟成功,用引导词how,故选A。
37.How are you getting on in your new school 38.How many lessons do you have each day 39.What do you like best about your new school 40.How often do you have school trips 41.I have never had a school trip in my school
【导语】本文讲述了Diana的新学校生活如何。
37.根据“Quite well. Everything is good. I like my new school.”可知,询问新学校生活如何,故填How are you getting on in your new school。
38.根据“Five. I have three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知,询问每天一共有几节课,故填How many lessons do you have each day。
39.根据“I like the school trips best.”可知,询问最喜欢学校什么,故填What do you like best about your new school。
40.根据“Once a month.”可知,询问多久进行学校旅行,故填How often do you have school trips。
41.根据“It’s a pity.”可知,此处应该是阐述自己学校没有学校旅行,故填I have never had a school trip in my school。
42.C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者去他祖父母家度假的经历。
42.句意:他们住在一个远离城市的小村庄里,但我在那里的生活从不无聊。
always总是;usually通常;never从不;often经常。根据“They live in a small village far away from the city, but my life there was...boring.”可知,下午讲到自己在村庄里很开心,因此是从来不无聊。故选C。
43.句意:我的祖父母为我做了各种各样的美味食物。
cooked做饭;took带走;planted种植;bought买。根据“My grandparents...different kinds of delicious food for me.”可知,此处指烹饪美食。故选A。
44.句意:我经常帮他们用米喂鸡。
horses马;cows牛;sheep羊;chickens鸡。根据“The little chickens were so...that I liked them very much.”可知,此处指用米喂鸡。故选D。
45.句意:这些小鸡非常可爱,我非常喜欢它们。
terrible糟糕的;lovely可爱的;cheap便宜的;scary吓人的。根据“The little chickens were so...that I liked them very much.”可知,此处指小鸡很可爱,因此作者很喜欢它们。故选B。
46.句意:早餐后,我和其他孩子在村里的大树下玩游戏,玩得很开心。
size尺寸;rule规则;way方式;fun乐趣。根据“After breakfast, I played games with other children under big trees in the village and had great ...”可知,作者和其他孩子一起玩得很开心。故选D。
47.句意:天热的时候,我们去游泳池游泳。
shopping购物;swimming游泳;dancing跳舞;camping野营。根据“When it was hot, we went...in a pool.”可知,天热去游泳池游泳。故选B。
48.句意:下午,我们去森林里采花。
pick摘;water浇水;grow生长;watch看。根据“In the afternoon, we went into the forest to...flowers.”可知,此处指去森林采花。故选A。
49.句意:晚上,我们在电视上看电影或听音乐。
books书;emails邮件;pictures图画;movies电影。根据“In the evening, we watched...on TV or listened to music.”可知,在电视上看电影。故选D。
50.句意:一天下午,我像往常一样和其他孩子一起去森林里采花。
with和;for为了,对于;in在里面;at在。根据“One afternoon, I went into the forest to pick flowers...other children as usual.”可知,此处指和其他孩子一起去采花。故选A。
51.句意:我们发现了一只受伤的鸟。
bought买;found发现;drew画画;sold卖。根据“We...a wounded bird on the ground.”可知,此处指发现了一只受伤的鸟。故选B。
52.句意:我把它捡起来带回家了。
one一个;that那个;this这个;it它。根据“ I picked it up and took...home.”可知,此处代指前文的bird“鸟”,应使用代词it。故选D。
53.句意:我想它应该是自由的。
free自由的;clean干净的;cute可爱的;busy忙碌的。根据“I took it to the forest and let it...away.”可知,最后把鸟放飞了,因此认为它应该是自由的。故选A。
54.句意:我把它带到森林里,让它飞走了。
go去;ride骑;fly飞;drive开车。根据“I took it to the forest and let it...away.”可知,鸟飞走了。故选C。
55.句意:那只鸟离开了我,但我为它感到高兴。
and并且;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“The bird left me, ...I felt happy for it.”可知,前后文为转折关系,but“但是”符合语境。故选B。
56.句意:我在乡下玩得很开心。
good好的;bad坏的;early早的;late晚的。根据“I had a...time in the countryside.”可知,作者在乡下玩得很开心。故选A。
57.F 58.F 59.T 60.T 61.F
【导语】本文通过约翰积极面对生活的故事告诉我们:一个人可以选择自己对待事情的态度,从而去过充实地生活。
57.细节理解题。根据“John is the kind of boy you love to hate. He is always in a good mood (心情) and always has something active to say.”可知,约翰并不是让大家讨厌的人,故答案为F。
58.细节理解题。根据约翰说的话“Each morning I wake up and say to myself, I choose to be in a good mood.”可知,约翰心情好是因为他会在每天早晨提醒自己要选择好心情。故答案为F。
59.细节理解题。根据“I saw him about six months after the accident.”可知,约翰出事六个月后,作者去看望他。故答案为T。
60.细节理解题。根据约翰的话“But seeing the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared.”可知,当他看到医生和护士脸上的表情时,他很害怕。故答案为T。
61.主旨大意题。根据尾句“I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.”可知,本文通过约翰积极面对生活的故事告诉我们:一个人可以选择去过积极、充实地生活。故答案为F。
62.A 63.C 64.D 65.D 66.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了流鼻血时,止血的正确做法。
62.细节理解题。根据“When the situation of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克).”可知,最坏的情况是休克。故选A。
63.推理判断题。根据“Jack’s mother tells him to put his head back when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes...”可知,杰克的妈妈告诉他流鼻血时把头往后仰,因为血会使他的衣服“变脏”。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“In fact, Jack should put his head down.”可知,杰克应该低头。故选D。
65.细节理解题。根据“If she does it in a right way, she should be able to breathe through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes.”可知,她应该至少按压5分钟。故选D。
66.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据“But most of the time, if you can control it, it’s usually not dangerous. Let’s have a look at two examples of stopping a nosebleed.”可知,作者举这两个例子是为了告诉我们怎么止住流鼻血。故选A。
67.C 68.C 69.D 70.C 71.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了David作为守门员参加重要比赛,他不慎进了乌龙球导致球队失利,但他的队友和教练没有责怪他,并鼓励从错误中学习。
67.细节理解题。根据“No one expected (期望) his team to win, but they were playing the best game of their school life.”可知,每一个队员都在尽最大努力进行比赛。故选C。
68.细节理解题。根据“David caught him, jumped and hit the ball into his own goal! David caught him, jumped and hit the ball into his own goal! But David enjoyed trying to stop other players from scoring.”可知,是David不小心进了一个乌龙球,对方赢了,说明对方得到了最后一分。故选C。
69.细节理解题。根据“David was sad.... They were so kind and they didn’t blame (责怪) it on him.”可知,当队友过来找David的时候,他仍感到不开心。故选D。
70.细节理解题。根据“It doesn’t matter to make mistakes (错误) , David. What really matters is to learn from them.”可知,我们应该从错误中学习。故选C。
71.标题归纳题。通篇文章在讲述一场足球比赛,因此“一场足球比赛”是最佳标题。故选C。
72.D 73.C 74.C 75.A 76.C
【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一些让孩子做家务的方法。
72.细节理解题。根据“Start young”;“Start from some easy housework”;“Do the housework together”;“Praise them”;“Tell the importance of doing chores”可知,一共介绍了五种方法。故选D。
73.细节理解题。根据“letting them see you at work might help, especially when they begin to walk.”可知,在他们开始走路的时候就要学会帮助,故选C 。
74.词义猜测题。根据“ with some candies or ice-cream”可知,这些都是对于孩子们的奖励,所以单词“reward”指的是“奖励”,故选C。
75.推理判断题。根据“when your kids are babies, your main job is to talk to them. But at the same time, letting them see you at work might help, especially when they begin to walk.”可知,当你的孩子还是婴儿的时候,你的主要工作就是和他们说话。但与此同时,让他们看到你工作的样子可能会有帮助。故选A。
76.主旨大意题。通读全文及“Everyone has different ways of letting their kids do housework. Here are some ideas that I think would work.”可知,文章主要介绍了几种让孩子做家务的方法。故选C。
77.means 78.most 79.first 80.warns 81.Though 82.month 83.festival 84.made 85.your 86.mark
【导语】本文主要介绍了传统节日龙抬头,以及各地区在当天的活动和饮食。
77.句意:这意味着春天和农业的开始。句子缺乏谓语动词,结合所给词,应用mean表示“意味着”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要三单式。故填means。
78.句意:这一天最著名的传统是理发。此处应用最高级表示,结合所给词,应用much的最高级most,most famous“最著名的”。故填most。
79.句意:而其他人则认为在农历的第一个月理发会带来厄运。根据后文的“cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die.”可知第一个月剪头发会导致叔叔死,结合所给词,应用one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。
80.句意:还有一句话警告说,第一个月剪头发会导致叔叔死。根据后文的“cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die.”可知第一个月剪头发会导致叔叔死,结合所给词,应用warn“警告”,此空是用作谓语,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要三单式。故填warns。
81.句意:虽然现在很少有人关注它,但龙抬头那天在理发店外排队曾经是传统。根据“today few pay attention to it, it was once tradition to line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou”可知前后句意存在让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,句首字母需大写。故填Though。
82.句意:第一个月避免理发。根据前文的“cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die.”可知第一个月剪头发会导致叔叔死,此处应表示第一个月避免理发。故填month。
83.句意:福建的人们在节日期间吃豆腐球,经常制作豆腐和蔬菜球来为家人和生意祈祷。此处表示龙抬头的传统,结合所给词,应用festival“节日”。故填festival。
84.句意:吃糯米制成的撑腰糕是苏州的传统,以纪念“龙抬头吃撑腰糕,一整年腰都不会疼”的说法。根据“Eating chengyao cakes, which are...with sticky rice”和备选词汇可知,此处可用短语be made with“用……制作”,表示撑腰糕是用糯米制成的,此空应用过去分词made。故填made。
85.句意:如果你在龙抬头吃撑腰糕,你的腰一整年都不会疼。名词waist前应用形容词性物主代词,结合所给词,应用you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。
86.句意:同时,其他食物以龙的身体部位来命名以标记这一天。根据“other foods are named after dragon body parts”可知,其他食物以龙的身体部位命名,结合所给词应用mark“标记”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填mark。
87.例文
My Sports Life
Sports are part of our life. My favorite sport is basketball. At the age of 10, when watching Yao Ming playing basketball games for NBA, I started to be fond of the game. On weekends, I often play basketball with my friends on the school playground.
Playing basketball brings me lots of benefits. First, it helps me to keep healthy and happy. Second, I can make a lot of friends through playing basketball. And it also makes me understand that team work is of great importance. Every player should work with other players in the team. So, I often play it with my friends and classmates.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己最喜欢的运动是什么;
第二步,介绍自己是如何开展这项运动的;
第三步,谈谈自己从这项运动中收获了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①at the age of 在……岁时
②be fond of 喜欢
③of great importance 非常重要的
[高分句型]
①At the age of 10, when watching Yao Ming playing basketball games for NBA, I started to be fond of the game.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②And it also makes me understand that team work is of great importance.(that引导的宾语从句)

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