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2024牛津译林版八年级英语上册期中检测卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
选择题（共45分）
单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1． It is said that we will have _____ one-day holiday tomorrow, it’s ______ good news for most of the students.
A．an; a B．an; a C．a; / D．a; the
2．—The teacher always tells us ________ too much in class.
—Of course. We should listen to the teacher carefully when having lessons.
A．not to talk B．don’t talk C．doesn’t talk D．not talk
3．—Which month has ______ days in a year
—February.
A．few B．little C．the least D．the fewest
4．—Would you mind if I open the window
—_______. I have got a bad cold.
A．All right B．Never mind C．You’d better not D．Of course not
5．The film Home Coming is very wonderful. I think a lot of people will feel ________ after seeing it.
A．bored B．boring C．interested D．interesting
6．The maple leaves in this park are as beautiful as ________ in Jiuzhaigou.
A．it B．one C．that D．those
7．—Do you know sound travels very fast
—Yes. But light travels ________ sound.
A．as fast as B．a little faster than
C．much faster than D．slower than
8．—What are you doing over there
—Oh, I am ________ a light in my toy lantern.
A．putting away B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up
9．— What’s the ________ of your good grades
— Hard work and carefulness, I think.
A．sense B．secret C．meaning D．example
10．If you really want to lose some weight, I advise you______ fast food.
A．stopped eating B．stopping eating C．to stop to eat D．to stop eating
11．Work hard, ________ you won’t be able to finish the work in time.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
12．—I watched the wonderful NBA game last night. How about you
—Of course, I did. ________ amazing game it was!
A．What an B．How an C．What D．How
13．—I ’m tired out after three-day work day and night.
—_____ relax yourself Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.
A．Why not B．Why don’t C．What about D．Shall we
14．I can dance more ________ than ________ student in my class.
A．beautiful; any other B．beautifully; any other
C．beautifully; any D．beautiful; any
15．—Shall I give you a ride as it is raining so hard
—________.
A．It couldn’t be better B．You are welcome
C．Never mind D．Do as you like
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.
She said, “Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug ”
I said 16 , “Of course!”
“Why are you in college 17 such an age ” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a 18 husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.”
“No, seriously,” I asked.
“I always 19 of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me.
After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention (关注) from 20 .
At the end of the term we invited Rose to 21 at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught 22 .
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 23 because we stop playing. Here are the 24 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every 25 . You’ve got to have a dream. When you 26 your dreams, you die (死亡)!” she said.
“There is a big 27 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent (天赋) or ability,” she added. “But to 28 , you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets (遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for (而不是) 29 we did not do.”
Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose. One week 30 graduation (毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.
16．A．slowly B．happily C．heavily D．badly
17．A．at B．on C．of D．in
18．A．rich B．bad C．poor D．short
19．A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed
20．A．another B．the other C．other D．others
21．A．say B．speak C．talk D．discuss
22．A．us B．her C．him D．them
23．A．young B．old C．tall D．thin
24．A．stories B．secrets C．seasons D．surveys
25．A．week B．month C．year D．day
26．A．lose B．have C．keep D．like
27．A．chance B．change C．difference D．problem
28．A．stand up B．grow up C．grow old D．keep healthy
29．A．that B．when C．how D．what
30．A．in B．after C．during D．before
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wonderful trip (2 Days) to Suqian
Price (Including bus service, four meals and one night hotel) Adult: 300 Child between 6—12: Half price Child under 6: Free
Day 1 Qianlong Palace
Day 2 Santan Mountain Park
Telephone 05274230364
Address No. 1188 Xingfu Road Sucheng District
Around the world Travel Agency (环球旅行社)
31．From the information above, we know this is ________.
A．a piece of news B．a map C．an advertisement D．a story
32．How many places can you visit if you take the trip
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
33．A ten-year-old boy wants to take the trip with his parents, how much should they pay
A． 450 B． 900 C． 600 D． 750
B
Dear Wu Bin,
I’m getting really excited about your visit. I hope you are too. I must say, life is really different here. English people do some very strange things.
In the UK, you must drive on the left. I know you are too young to drive but you have to remember this when you cross the road. I nearly got run over (碾过) the other day. You know in China, if you want a taxi, you can just put your hand out and a taxi stops at once. Well, here you must go to a special place. There is a long line of people waiting.
Shopping is difficult on weekends. I can’t believe how early the shops close. It seems like you can’t buy anything after six o’clock in the evening.
You asked me about living in an English house. The most difficult thing is using knife and fork. I can use chopsticks if I want, but I want to do the same thing as other people. Something really surprised me the other day. My landlady (女房东), Mrs. Johnson hung up (悬挂) her washing in the kitchen! I couldn’t believe it. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson have a cat, a dog and two rabbits. Well can you imagine (想象), the other day, all four animals were running around in the kitchen.
Another thing, people drink cold water all the time and they drink tea with milk. They don’t have rice with every meal.
Life here is strange, but I’m enjoying it.
Lots of love and see you soon.
Li Ming
34．From the passage we know that Wu Bin is ________.
A．Li Ming’s brother B．a college student
C．going to visit Li Ming D．coming to China
35．You’d better ________ before six p. m. on Sundays in the UK.
A．drive on the left B．take a taxi C．go shopping D．cross the road
36．The underlined phrase “do the same thing” here refers to ________.
A．use chopsticks B．use knife and fork
C．live in an English house D．go to bed before six
37．Which lifestyle is unusual in the UK according to the passage
A．Drinking tea with milk. B．Drinking cold water all the time.
C．Having rice with every meal. D．Driving on the left.
C
We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you do with culture shock.
Culture shock begins with the “honeymoon period”. This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficult. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the “adjustment (调整) period”. This is when you begin to know that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you know you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult but you are now a survivor.
The fourth period can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can do with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with language, but you know you are strong enough to do with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
38．According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ________.
A．get married to a foreigner B．live in a big city
C．go to live in a foreign country D．meet foreigners in your motherland
39．During the first period of the process. you feel ________.
A．sad and lonely B．happy and excited C．angry but strong D．easy but uncomfortable
40．The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being ________.
A．relaxing B．worrying C．tiring D．adjustable
41．From the passage we can infer that ________.
A．living in another country is fun B．it’s boring to live in another country
C．knowing about culture shock is hard D．it’s not easy to deal with culture shock
D
Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels. Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll’s famous novel “Alice in Wonderland” in detail.
The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.
The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says some strange words. Alice runs after him, and that is where her adventures begin.
In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.
Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.
To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a situation which makes people feel puzzled. However, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distractions(分神). It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.
Later in the story, Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating（交配）season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad, or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more common.
Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.
42．Which of the following situations best fits the expression “to fall down a rabbit hole”
A．When Jack was sitting in the study, he got bored with the homework and felt sleepy.
B．When Sue turned On the TV, she chose to watch her favourite programme as usual.
C．When Jim was looking for a sport book online, he lost himself in reports on superstars.
D．When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem, she came up with a good idea.
43．According to the passage, the expression “to be mad as a March Hare” .
A．describes how hares behave in March
B．shows hares’ characteristics in a funny way
C．is used more often than the expression mad as a Hatter
D．has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter
44．Which of the following characters wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation
A．Alice. B．The March Hare. C．The Hatter. D．The Queen of Hearts.
45．The writer mainly wants to ________in this passage.
A．introduce a famous novel and its language style
B．introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novels
C．explain some English expressions from a famous novel
D．explain why many expressions in English come from novels
非选择题（共55分）
四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．Simon is (着迷的) about playing football.
47．I can’t finish the work without your (支持).
48．Linda has long (乌黑的) hair and looks beautiful.
49．Nora always has a (微笑) on her face and looks friendly.
50．We can invite our parents to (出席) our sports meeting.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
51．Keeping diaries in English is now part of my (day) life.
52．Peter jumped (far) than the other boys and won the first prize.
53．I never feel bored or （happy）when my friends are with me.
54．Our English teacher often advises us （read）English for half an hour every day.
55．Zhang Yufei is one of the best （swim）in China and she swims very fast.
C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。
56．作为朋友，那天以后我们决定把这个秘密藏在心里。
As friends, we after that day.
57．公交车到站后，Thomas迫不及待地下了车。
When the bus got to the bus stop, Tomas .
58．我建议他不要让电脑开着，可他不听。
I the computer on, but he didn’t listen.
59．老师说下一次画画比赛将在课上进行。
The teacher says the next drawing competition .
60．那个小宝宝独自玩耍时，热衷于往篮子里塞各种玩具。
The little baby all kinds of toys when he plays alone.
短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack in it w 61 the other was all right. Every day, the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only h 62 full.
The good pot was p 63 of himself. But the cracked pot was very upset. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always l 64 water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be s 65 . Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path, but you can see n 66 on the other side That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in s 67 . Every day while we are on the way back, you w 68 them. I can use these flowers to d 69 my house. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such b 70 .”
六、书面表达（满分20分）
71．假如你是Amy，你校本学期将开设两门社团课程。交换生Lucy将到你校学习，想知道你的选择，以供参考。请你用英语写信告诉她，并说明选择理由。
DIY Club Hi! Here is DIY Club! Do you enjoy making something new If you say yes, please join us right now! Time: Every Friday Place: The art room Travelling Club Do you like travelling In our club, we will learn about many sights and share our joy! We want you to join us! Time: Every Thursday Place: The computer room
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答案
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A D C C D C C B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15
答案 D A A B A
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案 B A A D D B A B B D
题号 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B D B
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A D C C B C C B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D C D D C
四、填空（共15小题；46-55每小题1分，56-60每小题2分，满分20分）
46．crazy 47．support 48．black 49．smile 50．attend
51．daily 52．farther 53．unhappy 54．to read 55．swimmers
56．decided to keep the secret to ourselves
57．couldn’t wait to get off it
58．advised him not to leave
59．will take place in class
60．is crazy about filling the basket with
短文首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61．(w)hile 62．(h)alf 63．(p)roud 64．(l)ose 65．(s)ad
66．(n)one 67．(s)pring 68．(w)ater 69．(d)ecorate 70．(b)eauty
六、书面表达（满分20分）
【参考范文】
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you that we will have two new clubs this term. One is the Travelling Club and the other is DIY Club. But we can only choose one to join.
I would like to choose the Travelling Club because I am willing to learn more about travelling. As well, it can help me know a lot about different places of interest and unforgettable sights. The club is open every Thursday at the computer room. We can do some wonderful reading and watch plenty of interesting films. Besides, we can make many new friends and share our experience about travelling with them. Maybe we can get special ideas from other students. I can’t wait to join the club!
What’s your choice Will you choose the same club as I do
Yours,
Amy2024牛津译林版八年级英语上册期中检测卷
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