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河南专用 期中卷 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期 模拟卷 人教新目标Go For It!
满分120分，考试时间100分钟
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案
1．How many factories are there in Lucy’s hometown
A．15. B．50. C．500.
2．How will they go for a picnic
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By taxi.
3．How does Zhao Bin relax himself in his free time
A．By practicing dancing. B．By singing songs. C．By taking photos.
4．What club has the boy joined
A．The English club. B．The basketball club. C．The music club.
5．What does the boy want to do
A．To play video games. B．To watch TV. C．To play outside.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．What does Bruce think of writing an English article
A．It’s boring. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s useful.
7．How can Bruce use expressions better
A．By listening to the radio. B．By reading books. C．By keeping diaries.
8．Why did Bruce want to write English articles well
A．To study abroad. B．To improve his English. C．To be an English writer for the school newspaper.
听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。
9．What did Karl do yesterday
A．He collected garbage.
B．He bought some food.
C．He saw some animals.
10．Where was Karl yesterday
A．In a shop. B．In a zoo. C．In a park.
听对话，回答各小题。
11．How old is the woman’s friend probably
A．35. B．41. C．49.
12．What does the woman ’s friend look like
A．He is thin and tall. B．He has curly brown hair. C．He has a small mouth.
13．What color cap does the woman’s friend always wear
A．Silver. B．Blue. C．Yellow.
听对话，回答各小题。
14．How long has the man owned the machine
A．For four months. B．For four weeks. C．For four days.
15．How much did the man spend on the machine
A．500 yuan. B．1, 000 yuan. C．1, 500 yuan.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 。
16． 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A． B． C． D． E.

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
Solving the Mosquito (蚊子) ProblemReported by students from Sunshine Middle School
What we wanted to do: We saw news about mosquitoes and the diseases they carry. We wanted to invent something to solve the problem.
What we learned about mosquitoes: Mosquitoes bite people and spread diseases. Mosquitoes lay their eggs in placid water. The water has to be placid for eggs to develop.
What we wanted our invention to be like: It can shake the water to stop mosquitoes from laying eggs. It should be simple and not cost much. It should run itself for a long time without being powered.
How we made the invention: Step 1 We raised money in our school and community. Step 2 We tested motors (发动机) which could help our invention shake. Step 3 We tried ways to power the motor. Step 4 We managed to use a computer to turn the motor on and off. Step 5 We designed the shape of our invention and printed it by using the 3D printer. Step 6 We tried our invention and shared the video on the Internet.
What we are going to do next: We are going to find ways to monitor (监测) the water, and only turn the invention on when it is needed. We are also getting some help to get a patent so no one else can copy it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17．What did the students want to stop mosquitoes from doing
A．Laying eggs. B．Biting people. C．Flying around. D．Shaking in water.
18．What does the underlined word “placid” mean in Chinese
A．清澈的 B．流动的 C．平静的 D．浑浊的
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．The students designed the shape of their invention.
B．The students got money for their invention from the Internet.
C．The students chose the right motor after watching videos online.
D．The students have found ways to tell when the invention is needed.
20．The text mainly introduces information about ________.
A．the water B．a disease C．the mosquito D．an invention
21．What is the text
A．A poem. B．A report. C．A story. D．An interview.
According to UNESCO, a large number of children in villages in some African countries like Kenya and Tanzania do not go to school. They have to work to make money for their family. And more than half of people in these countries live without electricity.
A company is now working to solve both of these problems. It has created a special solar (太阳的) power station, which is in the shape of a cow, called “Solar Cow”, The company encourages parents in those poor villages to send their children to school by setting up Solar Cows at schools.
Just as its name suggests, the Solar Cow can charge batteries (给电池充电) called “Solar Milks”. The Solar Milks provide electricity for the families.
The batteries can only be charged using the Solar Cow, so children have to go to school to get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries into the bottom of their school’s Solar Cow. They go to class while the batteries are being charged. At the end of the day, they take the charged batteries home.
Each fully- charged Solar Milk battery can charge a mobile phone three or four times, or a radio once or twice. The battery is also a flashlight, and it can provide ten hours of light. “My father used to travel two to three hours to the charging shop to charge his phone, and it cost a lot,” a boy said. “But now, he can use the battery I bring from school to charge his phone at home.”
Since 2018, this company has set up two Solar Cows in Kenya and one in Tanzania. The company also started to raise money for more Solar Cows to help the poor children in Africa.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
22．How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1
A．By asking a question. B．By telling a joke.
C．By using an old saying. D．By giving a survey’s result.
23．What is a Solar Cow in Paragraph 2
A．An animal which can produce milk. B．A solar battery in the shape of milk.
C．A mobile phone in the shape of a cow. D．A solar power station in the shape of a cow.
24．What is the correct order for children to get the electricity for their families
a. Children go to school with batteries.
b. Children take the charged batteries home.
c. Children have classes while the batteries are being charged.
d. Children put the batteries into the bottom of their school’s Solar Cow.
A．a-d-c-b B．a-c-d-b C．b-d-c-a D．b-a-c-d
25．What can each fully-charged Solar Milk battery do
A．It can charge a radio three or four times. B．It can provide electricity for a Solar Cow.
C．It can provide ten hours of light as a flashlight. D．It can charge a mobile phone seven or eight times.
26．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．Solar Cows have provided electricity for the schools.
B．Some African children don’t go to school because they have to work.
C．More than half of people in Kenya and Tanzania live without electricity.
D．Solar Cows are solving the problems of electricity and helping the poor children in some African countries.
One day, Anna Du was walking along Castle Island’s beach. She found there were lots of plastic (塑料) pieces in the sea and some were too small to pick up. She began to think about how to solve the problem.
First, she did a survey. The result showed there were already 150 million tons of plastic in the sea, and every year there would be another 8 million tons. She realized something must be done. So she decided to invent a robot that could work underwater. She tried again and again. At last her ROV came out. It could move through water and pick up plastic pieces, especially the small ones.
With this ROV, Anna Du took part in the Broadcom Masters competition which is one of the top STEM (science, technology, engineering, math) competitions. It’s for young students around the world. This year, more than 5,000 students were interested in the competition, but only a few got the chance. Anna Du’s ROV caught a lot of attention. It had a camera with three different kinds of lights which could find plastic pieces easily. Dana Yoerger, an expert, said, “The ROV is nicely done for a12-year-old girl. It’s very clever.”
In fact, Anna Du is always learning to solve the world problems and her parents are always supporting (支持) her. At the age of five, she began to go to workshops to learn engineering skills. When she was asked about her future plan, she said, “I want to be an engineer because I like building things. I think many world problems can be solved with new inventions. Right now, I’m just caring about plastic problems because there is still a long way to go.”
27．What is ROV
A．A STEM competition. B．An underwater robot. C．A nicely done camera. D．An excellent program.
28．What did Dana Yoerger think of ROV
A．He thought it was pretty and useful. B．He thought it was an easy invention.
C．He spoke highly of ROV and its inventor. D．He didn’t think ROV would change the world.
29．Which is the correct order of the following events
a. Anna Du invented her ROV. b. Anna Du walked along Castle Island’s beach.
c. Anna Du did a survey. d. Anna Du took part in the competition.
A．c-b-a-d B．b-d-c-a C．c-a-d-b D．b-c-a-d
30．What did Anna Du mean by saying “there is still a long way to go”
A．There are too many world problems. B．Her ROV will go to further places.
C．More work needs to be done to solve the problem. D．She will work hard to become an engineer.
31．What’s Anna like according to the text
A．Creative and helpful. B．Beautiful and clever. C．Active and outgoing. D．Friendly and funny.
Wind power is a very clean source of energy. A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true. 32 We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.
Most people think that we should use wind power more and more. First of all, it’s clean. Windmills (风车) don’t pollute the environment at all. 33 After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it’s getting even cheaper.
A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. 34 They used to be true, but it isn’t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun (旋转) very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren’t dangerous for birds.
35 One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.
In short, wind power is becoming more and more common. 36 About 2.5 percent of the world’s power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power.
B．However, there are real problems with windmills.
C．Second, we can use wind power forever (永远).
D．For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds.
E．For over one thousand years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The computer is a very wonderful 37 . It is very 38 today. It 39 that we can not live or work without puters 40 in many ways —in offices, in factories, in big shops, at schools, and even at home. 41 the computer, people are living a better life. The computer is one of the greatest inventions of the 42 century.
The first, computer was built in America and it was 43 Eniac. It was not only very 44 but also quite heavy. It was as big as two rooms!
But the computer is developing very fast. Today they are becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 45 faster and faster. There are many different 46 of computers in the market. You can 47 one you like best.
48 the computer can do a lot of things for people, it helps us to learn about the real world.
With the computer you can 49 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away from you, but it will take quite a long time for the post office to deliver a 50 to your friend. Now the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, we have to work hard and learn 51 to use the computer very well. Don’t you think so
37．A．mark B．model C．note D．machine
38．A．beautiful B．interesting C．popular D．enjoyable
39．A．seems B．looks C．tastes D．feels
40．A．were using B．are used C．use D．used
41．A．On B．In C．Among D．With
42．A．18th B．19th C．20th D．21st
43．A．named B．kept C．told D．talked
44．A．useful B．large C．small D．cheap
45．A．studying B．teaching C．walking D．working
46．A．kind B．pieces C．kinds D．piece
47．A．dress B．invent C．choose D．make
48．A．When B．As C．Like D．By
49．A．give B．take C．post D．send
50．A．letter B．book C．help D．message
51．A．what B．how C．who D．where
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
musical, say, low, style, it, daily, when, list, pleasure, customer
The piano is now becoming more and more popular with people all over the world. Playing the piano has even become part of some people’s 52 life. The piano has brought them much 53 . But how much do you know about 54 history
The piano was thought to be invented by an Italian called Bartolomeo Christofori. He was once a maker of 55 instruments. Although it was invented at the beginning of the 18th century, it didn’t start to become popular until 50 years later. It’s 56 that the first time the piano was played in a public concert in London was in 1768. And it was played by Johann Christian Bach. 57 the pianos were sent to China, they were very expensive and only rich people could buy one. But now their price is much 58 than before. More and more ordinary (普通的) 59 can afford (买得起) one.
Today the piano comes in many different 60 , designs (设计), shapes and sizes. What’s more, in our country, the piano is 61 as one of the optional (选修的) subjects in some schools and many children begin to learn how to play it at an early age.
第二节
阅读短文。根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Before paper 62 invented, writing materials were really expensive and few people learned to read. This all changed thanks to a man named Cai Lun who was regarded 63 the hero of China. In the year 105 A．D．(公元), he made paper from the tree, bamboo, cloth rags (碎片) and fishing nets. His paper was stronger and cheaper 64 any paper that had been made before. Since Cai Lun invented the papermaking method, Chinese culture 65 grown more rapidly over the next several centuries. Ideas were much easier to share. 66 amazing Cai Lun was!
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Cindy and Laura are in the science museum. ）
A: Look at this interesting thing. It’s so big and strange. 67
B: Yes, it’s a great invention called ancient waterwheel (古水车).
A: Ancient waterwheel 68
B: It was invented in the Han Dynasty.
A: 69
B: It was used for carrying water from the river. How do you like it
A: 70 .
B: I agree with you. The Chinese are so great. By the way, there is a new science museum in our city. Would you like to go there with me
B: Sure. 71
A: Let’s meet at ten o’clock at the gate of our school.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
六、书面表达（20分）
72．地球是我们赖以生存的家园，保护环境是每个人的责任。我市生态环境日益变好离不开大家的努力。请根据以下写作要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：1)日常生活中你的环保行为及它们带来的好处；
2)你的期望。
2.要求：1)文中须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数100左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．B 7．C 8．C
9．A 10．C
11．B 12．C 13．B
14．C 15．C
16． B A C E D
17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．B
22．D 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．D
27．B 28．C 29．D 30．C 31．A
32．E 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A
37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．B
52．daily 53．pleasure 54．its 55．musical 56．said 57．When 58．lower 59．customers 60．styles 61．listed
62．was 63．as 64．than 65．has 66．How
67．Can you tell me what it is/Do you know what it is 68．When was it invented/When did people invent it 69．What was it used for 70．I think it’s amazing/fantastic/wonderful 71．When and where shall we meet
72．例文
As we all know, the earth is the only home for us humans. So it’s of great importance for everyone to protect the earth.
In my daily life, I’m a greener person. I ride to school on school days. I feel quite energetic after doing some exercise so that I can focus on my study better. What’s more, I won’t keep the water running when I wash my hair. It is known that some areas are short of water. Saving water is a way to solve this problem.
Small actions can make a big difference. I hope more and more people will do what they can do to protect our environment.
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