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滨海县明达中学高三年级第二次阶段检测英语试卷
答案
听力：1-20，共20题，1.5×20满分，30分
1~5 BBCCB 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 CCABA 16~20 CBABB
阅读：21-35，共15题， 2.5×15，满分37.5分
21—23 ADC 24—27 ABDC 28—31 ADCC 32—35 ABCD
7选5：36-40，共5题， 2.5×5，满分12.5分
36—40 EADFG
完形填空： 41-55，共15题 1×15，满分15分
41-45 CADBD 46-50 BCABC 51-55 ABDAD
语法填空：56-60 共10题 1.5×10，满分15分
56. was released 57. developed 58. as 59. marking 60. the
61.mountains 62. scanned 63. that 64. a 65. leisurely
67.应用文：满分15分
参考范文：
Dear Bruce,
I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. It was a delightful journey with my family to the ancient city of Xi’an. We explored the Terracotta Army, which was an astonishing sight, and tasted the local delicacies that were simply mouth- watering. Another highlight was the Xi’an City Wall, where we marveled at its grandeur and felt the historical significance it carries.
The trip was not just about the places we visited but the bond it strengthened among us. It was a blend of adventure, culture, and family time that I will cherish forever. I hope to hear about your summer adventures too!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
68.读后续写：满分25分
参考范文：
I thought maybe the disgusting fish I saw earlier had something to do with this old man’s actions. The fish he caught had been skinny and looked sick. I was so close to him that I could hear him say something about the people polluting the water. That’s when I realized what he was talking about. The reason why we saw the dead fish earlier was that people were polluting the water. I noticed the fish he caught had the same black pattern on its scales as the dead fish. Those weren’t scales; those were the result of bad chemicals. I felt really bad for the fish.
Hearing what they talked about the seriousness of water pollution, I understood why. Maybe someone threw some trash with chemicals into the water. Then another person threw another piece of trash into the lake. Maybe when the two chemicals were mixed together, they created a new deadly substance that killed the fish. This doesn’t just affect the fish, it affects us too. If the smaller fish get poisoned, and the big fish eat them, the big fish will get poisoned. If we eat the poisoned fish, we will get poisoned. Then, Dahu Park will not be famous for its Moon Bridge, but it will be famous for its dead fish.滨海县明达中学高三年级第二次阶段检测英语试卷
时间：120 分钟 分值：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which shirt will the man probably buy
A. The white one. B. The blue one. C. The gray one.
2. Where is probably the woman
A. In a packaging company. B. At a post office. C. In a grocery store.
3. Why does the man call the woman
A. To call a meeting. B. To send an invitation. C. To check on the arrangements.
4. When will the match take place
A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday.
5. How does the man's response sound
A. Thrilling. B. Encouraging. C. Upsetting.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How many books has the woman read
A. 5. B. 8. C. 10.
7. Which book is the woman reading currently
A. Jane Eyre. B. The Catcher in the Rye. C. The Old Man and the Sea.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
5. Why is Sandy visiting the children
A. To paint their school. B. To supply new clothes. C. To give them an art project.
9. What is Paul's concern about the children
A. They may get hurt. B. They may perform badly. C. They may get their clothes dirty.
10. What will happen in the school tomorrow evening
A. Parents will visit. B. Work will be evaluated. C. The children will draw pictures.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. When did the woman meet the ducks
A. When she was having a picnic. B. When she was touring a city.
C. When she was rowing a boat.
12. Why did the male duck come to the woman
A. He was hungry. B. He got curious. C. He felt threatened.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. When was Monica offered the position as a local news reporter
A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2019.
15. Why did Monica leave her first job
A. She moved to another city. B. She tried to pursue her dream.
C. She wanted to take up a better position.
16. What does Monica think of her second job
A. Impressive. B. Enjoyable. C. Promising.
17. What information does the man want to get from Monica
A. Her professional skills. B. Her work experience. C. Her educational background.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. Who is the speaker probably
A. A guide. B. A host. C. A teacher.
19. What can the listeners do in the Permanent Collection Gallery
A. Study sculptures. B. Admire paintings. C. Read maps.
20. Which of the following is opposite the Rotunda
A. The Crossroads Museum. B. The Cowell Hall. C. The Warburton Gallery
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hitchin Lavender（薰衣草）
About
A family-run farm with a 12-acre blanket of lavender that paints the hillside a vivid purple every summer. Just pick up a paper bag and some scissors at the gate, and off you go---gulping (深 呼吸) lungfuls of fragrant air as you go. You can pick your way around the field and take bunches of the stuff home by the bag. There’s also a field full of sunflowers, which makes for pretty photo opportunities. The height of flowering season is late June to mid-July (so early visitors shouldn’t expect peak purple) but it’s worth keeping an eye on its Facebook page for updates to time your visit.
Fun fact
Thanks to being featured on a Chinese website, the farm saw a huge rise in international visitors looking for a typical British experience last year.
Value for money
Field entrance is adults 6, children 3 (5-14s), under 5s free (which includes free picking for all). The entry fee includes bag and scissors, while extra bags for children or eager adults are 4 each.
Getting there
By car is easiest: Take junction 10 off the A1M towards Stotfold, then follow the A507. It makes a great stop-off if you’re heading to Cambridge. Or take the train from King’s Cross to Hitchin, then a taxi to the farm.
Opening hours
10am-5pm daily from May 26 until the end of August, with late nights until 9pm on selected dates in August.
21. What do we know about Hitchin Lavender
A. It encourages picking. B. It is inconveniently located.
C. It offers photo-taking service. D. It is run by a Chinese web agency.
22. How much would a couple with their 3-year-old son pay for admission
A. 9. B. 19. 4 C. 15. D. 12.
23. What is the time to enjoy Hitchin Lavender’s peak purple
A. May 26. B. August 18. C. July 8. D. April 30.
B
When Craig Miller moved to the Catskill mountains in New York after retirement, the journalist wanted to get away from traffic jams and wildfires and enjoy a quieter pace of life. Yet, one year into his stay, he became his town’s newest volunteer firefighter.
Driving around town and noticing recruitment (招聘) signs, he decided to dig further. “Speaking to fire chiefs, I realized they are in crisis since more than 60% of all firefighters in the US are volunteers, and rural areas can’t get young people to join,” he says. “The chief was trying to recruit me, saying that it didn’t matter about my age.” Miller realized that volunteering would be a good way to become a part of the community, so he signed up to train as a firefighter.
“The training owned my life for three months, with night classes and Saturday sessions covering everything from operating a pump panel to throwing ladders (梯子),” he says. “We started every session with a ‘donning drill’, racing to put 18k of equipment on in under a minute. We sometimes had to do it four or five times and I was staggering (摇晃) by the end. It immediately improved my fitness.”
Averaging 60 callouts a year, Miller has experienced his hair-raising moments. “I’ve been on car fires and wildfires, which are stubborn and difficult. Cars can also give off some gnarly fumes when they are melting,” he says. “The worst feeling is when you get paged, show up and you’re the only one at the station. That happened once when I was early into my training and it was terrifying thinking I would have to lead the callout.”
The greatest impact has come from helping people during some of the worst moments of their lives. “It’s massively rewarding to put yourself out there for strangers and they are so grateful for us, too,” he says. Despite initially thinking he would stop volunteering at 70, Miller is now committed to carrying on. “One of the essential things in life is to feel that your efforts have meaning and that you are making a difference. I’ll keep going as long as I’m able. It gets in your blood.” he says.
24. Why did Miller volunteer as a firefighter
A. He desired a sense of belonging. B. He found his retirement life dull.
C. He was an adventurous journalist. D. He needed materials for his reports.
25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. A fire rescue operation. B. The firefighting training.
C. A recipe for building muscle. D. The challenges facing firefighters.
26. What made Miller feel worst
A. He got his car burnt in a fire. B. He had more callouts to cope with.
C. He was unprepared for the emergency. D. He had to carry out the operation alone.
27. What motivates Miller to continue volunteering
A. He is full of energy. B. He can encounter strangers.
C. He finds a purpose in his life. D. He desires gratitude from others.
C
A Japanese producer of milk and dairy products came up with an innovative way of motivating kids to finish their milk bottles at lunch-decorating the bottles with comics.
The producer has been supplying its products to local schools, but in recent years, the company has seen a significant drop in milk consumption. According to their research, the majority of high school students (around 65%) were not finishing their milk bottles at lunch, leading to unnecessary food waste. Not finishing their milk meant they might lack calcium and other valuable nutrients. However, as many parents know, getting teenagers to consume healthy foods isn’t always easy. Fortunately, the company came up with an original and fun way to motivate students to finish their milk—comic bottles.
If you’re familiar with Japanese pop culture, comics are popular among people of different ages and backgrounds. This widespread appeal inspired the company to use comics as the main attraction for their milk bottles. They teamed up with a comic studio to produce an original and engaging comic series and printed it on their transparent milk bottles. Students could only read the comics after emptying the bottles of their nutritious content. The comics are printed on the bottles in white ink, so they are only visible once the bottles are emptied of milk.
Although students technically don’t have to drink the milk to access the comic art on the bottles, the company definitely deserves credit for their innovative solution to this delicate problem.
28．Why have the company’s milk sales fallen in recent years
A．Students have drunk less milk. B．The price of milk has been too high.
C．Milk has had too many nutrients. D．The number of students has been declining.
29．What motivates the company to paint comics on the bottles
A．Parents’ advice. B．Partner’s cooperation.
C．Marketing strategy. D．Popularity of comics.
30．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．Consuming milk is a must. B．Innovation needs technology.
C．Students may still waste milk. D．The company will think up more ideas.
31．What can we learn from the text
A．It’s never too late to mend. B．Many heads make light work.
C．Innovation can solve problems. D．Producers should make more products
D
Smart glasses that send out a sound when an object comes into their field of view could help people who are blind to locate certain items. Blind people can be trained to move via echolocation (回声定位). This involves them sending out a noise that bounces off objects around them, with the returning echoes giving information about their surrounding area.
Inspired by this ability, Howe Zhu at the University of Technology Sydney in Australia and his colleagues wanted to create glasses that similarly give people information about what objects are close to them.
The researchers first took a pair of AR glasses with two front-facing cameras and built-in speakers. They then designed a smartphone app that used deep learning to process the visual information captured by the glasses to identify four objects: a bowl, cup, book and bottle. The team programmed a sound to play from the speakers when one of the objects came into the glasses’ field of view as a wearer scanned their head around a room. Each of the objects was assigned a connected sound. For example, when a book came into view, the wearer heard a page turning.
To test the glasses, the team enlisted seven people with varying degrees of light sense and seven people with no sight issues who were blindfolded. They sat at a table with the four objects arranged on top. When asked to pick up one of the objects, the participants who were either blind or had low vision were able to do so correctly 81%of the time, compared with a 73% success rate for the blindfolded participants.
The researchers now hope to develop this technology to recognize more objects and to allow people to use it while they are walking around.
32. Why does Howe Zhu develop smart glasses
A. To identify the nearby items. B. To confirm the returning echoes.
C. To enhance the traffic safety level. D. To test the function of ordinary glasses.
33. What does paragraph 3 focus on
A. The outcome of the experiment. B. The process of the experiment.
C. The importance of the experiment. D. The purpose of the experiment.
34. What can be learned about Howe Zhu’s smart glasses
A. Participants prefer wearing them. B. Researchers doubt their functions.
C. They benefit those with low vision. D. They catalogue different information.
35. What column of a website is the text taken
A. Education. B. Culture. C. Amusement. D. Technology.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From convincing a potential new client to sharing your knowledge with your peers, presenting helps you get key ideas across to a large audience. 36 If you’re looking to get started in developing effective presentation skills, these handy tips will allow you to improve your presentations.
Speak freely
37 To make the presentation as lively and enjoyable as possible, you should avoid reading it off. Speak freely, slowly, and clearly. If you are not yet confident in what you are presenting, try using note cards. But keep in mind: No continuous text, but only short, concise bullet points!
Be confident
By appearing self-confident, you convey to the listener that you are confident in your topic and have prepared yourself sufficiently. 38 Another tip for advanced speakers: Step out in front of the podium and walk around the room and get closer to the audience. This also exudes (散发) self-confidence and helps in attracting your audience's attention.
Engage with the audience
Always try to keep the attention of your audience and keep them engaged during a presentation. One way to do this is to ask questions. Deliberately ask "easy" questions so that can easily be answered by your audience. Another way to involve the audience in your presentation is by interacting with them. To make a point clearer, you can use an example to explain it in more detail, using a person. 39
Speak the language of the audience
When creating your presentation, you should already think about your target audience. It is one of the most useful tools in a presenter's toolbox. It is especially important that you speak the language of the audience. 40 If you have to use foreign words, explain them in a handout or footnote within the presentation.
A. The headline speaks for itself.
B. A joke or two can keep them interested.
C. Too much information is worse than too little.
D. Try to relax and not appear too stressed or nervous.
E. However, how you deliver that information is important.
F. You can address participants directly and refer to their work.
G. Use meaningful words in short sentences to avoid losing the audience.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After graduation, I started as a software developer at an IT. The great thing about my job is that I can choose my own working 41 . I use my time travelling on the train to work, so the job fits quite well with my 42 .
My typical day involves 43 a city between 6am and 8am on an overnight InterCity Express train. I’ll go to the railway company’s guest lounge (休息大厅) and 44 breakfast. I’ll then have a quick wash in the bathroom, or go to the local swimming pool to 45 .
I have so many new experiences; life is extremely 46 and every day is different. I 47 have much more contact with friends than ever before, and also have interesting 48 with other travellers on the train. I feel anything but 49 .
Afterwards, I look at the day’s train departures and choose a 50 . Even though I live on trains, I spend a lot of time exploring the 51 . During the day, I might go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach. It depends on the 52 . I love hiking in the Alps, especially when it is warm, and 53 new cities.
Living on the train means I have to do without some things that I used to take for granted. I don’t have 54 . I have also had to reduce my 55 so that everything I own fits into a 30-litre backpack. But the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
41. A. mates B. offices C. hours D. loads
42. A. lifestyle B. teamwork C. health D. major
43. A. heading for B. passing by C. picking up D. arriving into
44. A. make B. eat C. sell D. collect
45. A. sleep B. coach C. chat D. shower
46. A. tough B. varied C. dull D. busy
47. A. hopelessly B. cautiously C. actually D. doubtfully
48. A. conversations B. responsibilities C. innovations D. arrangements
49. A. joyful B. lonely C. friendly D. fruitful
50. A. seatmate B. business C. destination D. timetable
51. A. outdoors B. collections C. history D. architecture
52. A. budget B. weather C. time D. mood
53. A. designing B. recording C. building D. exploring
54. A. privacy B. freedom C. ambition D. direction
55. A. waste B. diet C. costs D. possessions
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A highly anticipated (受期待的) video game based on ancient Chinese literature classic “Journey to the West” 56.____________(release) worldwide on Tuesday, thrilling gamers around the world.
The game: “Black Myth: Wukong”, an action role-playing game 57._________(develop) by Shenzhen-headquartered Game Science, was inspired by the rich tapestry (丰富多彩的) of Chinese mythology（神话） and the 16th-century novel “Journey to the West”. In the game, players step into the shoes of the iconic hero Sun Wukong, also known 58._________the Monkey King, as they navigate his epic adventures westward.
Available on PS5, Steam, Epic Games Store and Wegame, “Black Myth: Wukong” is already a top seller on multiple platforms, 59.___________(mark) a new milestone for Chinese Triple-A games.
IGN China, a branch of IGN, one of the leading media companies covering video games, movies, TV shows, reviews and guides, rated the game with 60.________ highest score, 10 points.
“Black Myth: Wukong” crafts a stunning dreamscape with Chinese scenery, featuring desolate mountains, ancient roads, pavilions among 61.___________(mountain) and water, deserts and ancient temples.
The game’s production team traveled across China and meticulously 62.__________(scan) ancient buildings and relics. It incorporated historical relics into every scene of the game.
The various minor demons(妖怪), demon kings, gods and Buddhas(神佛) 63.__________ appear in the game all feature Chinese aesthetics, forming a contemporary, illustrated compendium(汇编) of creatures from “The classic of Mountains and Seas”, 64._____major source of Chinese mythology.
As the game combines ancient dialogue and a worldview that blends Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, players are immersed in an environment in which simply strolling 65. _______(leisure) or sitting alone by a cold river offers its own unique pleasure.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你在暑假期间和家人一起去旅游。请你给英国笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．你的旅游经历；
2．你的感想。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bruce,
I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you.__________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One Thursday, my classmates, teachers, and I went to Dahu Park to study nature. Dahu Park’s Moon Bridge is one of the most famous places in the whole world. That’s because, at night, it shines bright like the moon! On the bridge, I saw something huge floating on top of the water. I wondered what it was, so I went down to look. When I saw what it was, I wished I hadn’t. There was a rotting, dead, ugly fish floating in the pond. My friend Jasper came over to see what I was looking at and he almost threw up.
I asked him if he needed medicine. He said he needed me to get that fish as far away from him as possible. I poked it with a stick, I realized that it was hard and its eye was missing. I was totally disgusted. I lost my appetite. Our teacher, sensing what was about to happen, took us away from the pond.
We walked for a while and kept exploring Dahu Park. As we crossed over a bridge, I tried not to look into the water. Then, I saw three old men fishing. Two looked annoyed and nervous, but the other was calm. They looked like they were competing. I got closer. The calm one patiently waited for a fish to fall into the trap.
When he finally caught a fish, I was so happy I could have jumped into the lake. But the fish was really small. I expected him to put it in a container or something, but no, he threw it to a nearby bird. It swallowed it happily. The other birds looked at it with jealousy, and then moved closer to the old man. I was shocked. He worked so hard and finally caught a fish, and he threw his first one to a bird!
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I thought maybe the disgusting fish I saw earlier had something to do with this old man’s actions.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing what they talked about the seriousness of water pollution, I understood why._______
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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