资源简介

英语参考答案
听力
1－5 ACBCA 6－10 BCCBA 11－15 BACBC 16－20 ABACB
阅读理解
21．C 细节理解题。根据 Discover Painting部分中“5－10 Jan.，￡335(1月
5日至 10日，335英镑)”可知，一对夫妇参加艺术课程需要 335＋335＝670磅。
故选 C。
22．D 细节理解题。根据 Elemental Ocean 部分中“Use oils and acrylics to
express the constantly changing moods and colors of the Atlantic Ocean......Explore
how you can convey the elemental nature of the sea with its constantly changing
moods and colors.(用油画和丙烯酸来表达大西洋不断变化的情绪和颜色，就在我
们的窗外。学习分层技术，在你的画中产生深度和情感。探索如何通过不断变化
的情绪和颜色来传达海洋的基本性质)”可知，学生可从油画和丙烯酸学到画不断
变化的海浪。故选 D。
23．A 细节理解题。根据最后一部分“We build some samples for beginners
who would like to just have a go.(我们为那些想要尝试一下的初学者构建了一些样
本)”可知，如果一个初学者想要画人物，他会选择 Life Drawing。故选 A。
24．B 细节理解题。根据第一段“She told me those stories so that I wouldn't
forget the culture that she had left.(她给我讲这些故事是为了让我不会忘记她留下
的文化)”可知，作者的母亲希望他保持文化根基。故选 B。
25．A 细节理解题。根据第三段“My most well known book is American Born
Chinese，published in 2006......I needed him to emote on my pages.(我最著名的书是
2006年出版的《美国出生的中国人》。孙悟空是我的主要角色之一，但这本书并
不是直接改编自我母亲的故事。相反，我邀请孙悟空进入我的故事，这样我就可
以谈谈作为一个亚裔美国人成长的不安。这个我从小就认识的人物毫无保留地表
达了自己的情感。我需要他在我的页面上表达)”可知，《美国出生的中国人》这
本书用孙悟空这个人物作为象征。故选 A。
26．B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The monkey king's story has lasted for
centuries and travelled across continents and cultures.Journey to the West is the very
definition of “timeless”．(孙悟空的故事已经流传了几个世纪，并跨越了大陆和文
化。《西游记》正是“永恒”的定义)”可知，作者认为《西游记》是一部脍炙人口
的经典作品。故选 B。
27．D 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“My mother now has Alzheimer's......With
every comic book I create，I am trying to relive the wonder I felt when my mother told
me the stories of Sun Wukong.(我母亲现在患有老年痴呆症。她已经忘记了以前给
我讲过的故事，但我记得。在很多方面，我的整个职业生涯都建立在睡前的那些
时刻之上。在我创作的每一本漫画书中，我都试图重温母亲给我讲孙悟空故事时
我所感受到的惊奇)”可知，最后一段主要讲孙悟空的故事对作者的影响。故选
D。
28．D 主旨大意题。这篇文章先讲述一个故事：一只蝴蝶要破茧而出时，
一个人用剪刀剪开蚕茧，帮助蝴蝶提前出来了，免去了它挣扎奋斗的过程。但他
的善意却让蝴蝶失去了飞行的能力，余生都拖着枯萎的身体和枯萎的翅膀在地上
爬行。然后揭示了这个故事暗含的道理：有时候，奋斗正是我们生活中所需要的。
如果我们允许我们的生活没有任何障碍，它会摧毁和毁灭我们。生活中的困难和
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挫折是为了让我们变得更坚强和勇敢。故选 D项。
29．D 词义猜测题。根据句意和划线词后面的单词“weak(无力的)”、“tiny(极
小的)”和“shriveled(皱缩的)”可知，划线词 withered的意义为“瘦弱的；发育不良
的”，划线句句意：然后蝴蝶出来了，很容易就出来了。但它的身体发育不良而
虚弱，只有一个小小的枯萎的翅膀。故选 D项。
30．D 推理判断题。根据文中故事的内容和最后一段的句子“Sometimes，
struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If we were allowed to go through our
life without any obstacles，it would destroy and ruin us.(有时候，奋斗正是我们生活
中所需要的。如果我们允许我们的生活没有任何障碍，它会摧毁和毁灭我们)”可
知，有时候，困难和挫折是我们在生活中必须经历的。故选 D项。
31．B 推理判断题。根据故事中那个人帮助蝴蝶的结果：“In fact，the butterfly
spent the rest of its life crawling around with a withered body and shriveled wings.It
never was able to fly.(事实上，这只蝴蝶的余生都拖着枯萎的身体和枯萎的翅膀在
地上爬行。它永远也飞不起来)”可知，他的帮助对蝴蝶是有害的。故选 B项。
32．C 推理判断题。根据第三段“Imagery rehearsal therapy is a commonly
used tool for people with nightmares......The goal of rehearsing the ending is to
change the nightmare to something less frightening and more peaceful.(想象预演疗
法是治疗噩梦的常用工具。心理学家会要求患者描述反复出现的噩梦，并找出可
能的原因。之后，他们与患者一起“重写”一个新的结局，让梦有一个更愉快的结
果。例如，如果噩梦中有人在黑暗的小巷里追赶你，你可以想象向路人求助，或
者想象拿着武器保护自己。预演结局的目的是让噩梦变得不那么可怕，更平静)”
可推知，第三段的目的是为了解释想象预演疗法的研究方法。故选 C。
33．A 细节理解题。根据第四段“The scientists included 60 people with
nightmare disorder in an experiment to test their theory.They divided them into two
groups，30 in each.(为了验证他们的理论，科学家们对 60名患有噩梦障碍的人进
行了实验。他们把他们分成两组，每组 30人)”可知，实验通过对比方式开展。
故选 A。
34．C 细节理解题。根据第四段“However，people with the additional targeted
memory reactivation during sleep had a better reduction in weekly nightmares and
were more likely to create dreams from positive memories.(然而，在睡眠中有额外的
定向记忆再激活的人每周做噩梦的次数更少，更有可能从积极的记忆中创造梦
境)”可知，C选项“科学家在实验后发现了一种减少噩梦的联合方法”正确。故
选 C。
35．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段““We observed a fast decrease of
nightmares......The combined therapy could prove effective for patients with PTSD，
anxiety disorders，and mood disorders，” he added.(“我们观察到做噩梦的人迅速减
少，同时梦的情绪也变得更加积极，”日内瓦大学睡眠实验室的精神病学家
Lampro Pers说。“使用定向记忆再激活的好处可能不仅仅是噩梦障碍。这种联合
疗法可能对患有创伤后应激障碍、焦虑症和情绪障碍的患者有效，”他补充说)”
可推知，Lampro Pers对这项新研究的态度应该是积极肯定的。故选 D。
七选五
36 40.CA FGD
完形填空
41．C考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于金融危机，很少有公司愿意雇佣新员
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工。A. promote提升；B. train训练；C. hire雇佣；D. discover发现。根据前文“Due
to the financial crisis (危机)”可推知，由于金融危机，很少有公司愿意雇佣新员工。
故选 C项。
42．D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我儿子瞄准了一家公司，这家公司本计划
只雇佣一个人，而有二十多个人在申请这份工作。A. encouraged鼓励；B. allowed
允许；C. supposed认为；D. intended计划。根据后文“to employ only one person”
可知，这是那家公司的招聘计划；be intended to do意为“计划做某事”。故选 D
项。
43．A考查动词短语辨析。句意：我儿子瞄准了一家公司，这家公司本打算
只雇佣一个人，而有二十多个人在申请这份工作。A. applying for申请；B. taking
up拿起，开始从事；C. looking for寻找；D. carrying out执行。根据前文“Due to the
financial crisis (危机) , fewer companies would like to 41 new staff”和后文“to
employ only one person while over twenty people...”可推知，由于很少有公司愿意
招新人，所以有二十多个人在申请这份工作。故选 A项。
44．C考查动词词义辨析。句意：面试后，只有三个人能进入最后一轮，这
一轮将决定谁适合这份工作。A. meet遇见；B. attract吸引；C. decide决定；D.
contact联系。根据前文“enter the final round”可知，最后一轮面试将决定谁适合
这份工作。故选 C项。
45．C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，最后的面试令人难以置
信地奇怪。A. formal正式的；B. typical典型的；C. simple简单的；D. odd奇怪
的。根据前前文“Unexpectedly”和后文“The interviewer only said to them, ‘All of
you are very excellent. Please go home and wait for our 46 . We will tell you the
47 in three days. Good luck to all of you!’”可知，最后的面试很简单，面试官只说
了几句话就让应聘者回家等通知。故选 C项。
46．B考查名词词义辨析。句意：请回家等我们的回复。A. suggestion建议；
B. reply回复；C. order命令；D. application申请。根据前文“Please go home and wait
for...”和后文“On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the
company”可知，面试官让应聘者回家等回复。故选 B项。
47．A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们会在三天后告诉你们结果。A. result
结果；B. truth真相；C. requirement要求；D. awareness意识。根据后文“in three days”
和“On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company that he
was not employed.”可知，面试官会在三天后告诉应聘者面试的结果。故选 A项。
48．C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都感到非常失望。A. annoyed恼怒
的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. disappointed失望的；D. shocked震惊的。根据前文“On
the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company that he was not
employed”可知，儿子没有被录用，所以作者和儿子都感到非常失望。故选 C项。
49．D考查副词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我儿子突然兴奋地告诉我他手
机上的消息。A. patiently耐心地；B. worriedly担心地；C. calmly冷静地；D.
excitedly兴奋地。根据后文“Dad, I have been offered the job!”可知，儿子突然被录
用，所以他非常兴奋地告诉作者这个消息。故选 D项。
50．C考查副词词义辨析。句意：实际上，发给我儿子的短信也是面试测试
的一部分。A. Finally最后；B. Particularly特别地；C. Actually实际上；D. Usually
通常。根据后文“Three men received the same text this morning and only my son’s
reply was ‘Thank you’”可知，下文揭示了真相，实际上，发给作者儿子的短信也
是面试测试的一部分。故选 C项。
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51．B考查连词词义辨析。句意：今天早上有三个人收到了同样的短信，只
有我儿子的回复是“谢谢”，而其他两个人说的是“再见”。A. after在……之后；B.
whereas然而；C. until直到；D. unless除非。根据前文“Three men received the same
text this morning and only my son’s reply was ‘Thank you’”和后文“the other two
said ‘Goodbye’”可知，只有作者的儿子的回复是“谢谢”，而其他两个人说的是“再
见”，前后为对比关系，应用 whereas连接。故选 B项。
52．B考查动词词义辨析。句意：那就是，当你感到失望时，不要忘记对让
你失望的人说“谢谢”。A. expect期待；B. forget忘记；C. pretend假装；D. regret
后悔。根据后文“Saying thank you shows 53 for others’ work and shows your
54 ”可知，作者建议不要忘记对让你失望的人说“谢谢”。故选 B项。
53．D考查名词词义辨析。句意：说谢谢表示对他人工作的尊重，也显示出
你的豁达。A. concern关心；B. love爱；C. admiration钦佩；D. respect尊重。根
据后文“for others’ work”和常识可知，说谢谢是表示对他人工作的尊重。故选 D
项。
54．A考查名词词义辨析。句意：说谢谢表示对他人工作的尊重，也显示出
你的豁达。A. generosity慷慨，豁达；B. power力量；C. bravery勇敢；D. culture
文化。根据前文“shows your”和常识可知，说谢谢也能显示出你的豁达。故选 A
项。
55．D考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，在相同的条件下，你会比其他人得
到更多的机会。A. problems问题；B. strengths力量；C. challenges挑战；D.
opportunities机会。根据上文所述作者儿子的经历和前文“Saying thank you shows
53 for others’ work and shows your 54 ”可知，在相同的条件下，懂得说谢谢
的人会显示出对别人的认可和自己的豁达，所以会比其他人得到更多的机会。故
选 D项。
语法填空
56．truth 57．to keep 58．years 59．more 60．from 61．a
62．are advised 63．exercising 64．relaxed 65．and
单词填空
66．curious
67．frightened
68．survive
69．remarkable
70．potential
71．impressive
72．Eventually
73．charge
74．signal
75．atmosphere
书面表达
Dear Peter,
How are you I hope everything is going well with you. I’m writing to share
some difficulties I’ve encountered since entering the third year of high school. I find it
challenging to keep up with the pace of all subjects, and the workload is
overwhelming. Could you please give me some advice on how to manage my time
and improve my study efficiency
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Your suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
I was really stuck on a snowy dark night on the highway. I felt helpless and
scared. The cold wind was blowing and the snow was getting heavier. I didn’t know
what to do. I tried to start the car again and again, but it was no use. I thought about
walking to find help, but it was too far and too dangerous. I just sat in the car and
prayed for someone to come and save me.
About an hour later, a familiar car came out of nowhere. It was my dad’s car! I
was so relieved and happy to see him. He told me that he was worried about me and
decided to come and look for me. He had been driving around for a long time and
finally found me. He checked the car and found that it was beyond repair. He then
took me home safely. I was very grateful to my dad for his love and care. I learned a
valuable lesson from this experience: never ignore the warnings and always listen to
the advice of others.
听力录音原文
Text 1
W：Why don't we go on holiday twice this year？We can afford that.
M：Although I have two weeks' leave，I need one week to fix up the house.
W：Alright.
Text 2
M：Is this your first time in Turkey
W：No，this is the second time.I first came here in June 2010.This time I arrived in early July，
and I'll stay here for two months.
M：That's a long time!
W：Yeah.
Text 3
M：I have prepared those files for you，Mrs.Green.But I didn't have time to print them out.
W：No problem，Mr.Collins.I'll ask my secretary Miss Jones to do that.
Text 4
W：Pete，you've been to many art museums.So do you have a favorite painter
M：Certainly.I love Picasso best who expressed his thoughts through his unique paintings.Oh，
my goodness，he was really a genius.
Text 5
W：Is there a Chinese restaurant near here
M：Yes，there is.I've been there once.The service is good and the price is reasonable，but the
soup is too salty and the dumplings don't taste good.
Text 6
W：“Another day has gone.I'm still all alone...”
M：Cindy，will you please stop singing？I can't get the words out of my head.I need to do my
homework!
W：But I love the song，Arthur.
M：I can't stand this anymore！You can watch a film here until Dad comes back home.
W：OK，OK!
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Text 7
M：I dropped the accounting class in college.Now I regret that.After graduation，I've been
trying to find a job in accounting，but so far I haven't succeeded.
W：It's really difficult to find an ideal job，right
M：Yes.If I had not given up the accounting class then，I would become an accountant now.
W：Well，don't be too hard on yourself.By the way，what do you think of your present job as
a bank clerk
M：Frankly，if I had known it was so boring，I would never have accepted it.
W：I know.Well，you know I have a friend who works in an accounting firm.He wants to hire
an assistant to help him deal with accounting affairs.I would like to recommend you to him.
M：Really？Thanks a million.I owe you a meal.
Text 8
W：Bob，are you good at managing your money
M：I'm good at saving money，I suppose.I often compare the prices of commodities.I also buy
things on sale.What about you，Lily
W：Oh，how I envy you！I wish I could save money as you do.Well，I don't buy anything on
sale.I overlook the prices.I buy things I like.
M：So，how do you spend your money？Like eating，buying clothes，or renting a house
W：Well，I don't have to spend money renting a house，because I live with my parents.I only
need to buy some food.But I'm crazy about buying clothes，where I spend $2，000 a month.You
know，girls always like that.
M：You really should control yourself.I spend $1，500 less on clothes than you do every
month.
W：I'm going to control my spending from next month.
Text 9
W：Hello，Alex.I've already ordered black tea for you.Where's Mike？Is he going to be late
M：Hi，Susan.Mike just phoned me and told me that he couldn't make it.
W：Again？How could you bear that？He stood us up last time.I even booked a table in this
teahouse.
M：He keeps doing it，which upsets me a lot.
W：Have you ever talked about it with him
M：Do you really think that's a good idea？I don't want to get too aggressive and have an
awkward conversation.
W：If you are unwilling to talk with him in person，perhaps you can think about writing to
him.Just express what you really think.
M：That sounds good.I'll give it a shot.
W：Great！Let me know how it would turn out to be.
Text 10
Larry Walters is among the relatively few who have actually turned their dreams into reality.
Larry was a driver，but his lifelong dream was to fly.When he graduated from high school，
he joined the Air Force in the hope of becoming a pilot.Unfortunately，poor vision disqualified
him.So he had to satisfy himself with watching others fly the jets over his backyard.
Then one day，Larry bought a tank of helium and 45 weather balloons.Back in his yard，Larry
tied the balloons to his lawn chair.He anchored the chair to his jeep and inflated the balloons with
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helium.Then he packed some sandwiches and drinks.
When his preparations were complete，Larry sat in his chair and cut the anchoring string.His
plan was to lazily float up to a height of about 30 feet above his backyard，where he would enjoy a
few hours of flight before coming back down.
When Larry cut the string，he didn't float lazily up—he shot up！He didn't level off at 100 feet，
nor did he level off at 1，000 feet.He leveled off at 16，000 feet！Eventually，the hanging strings
caught in a power line，blacking out a Long Beach neighborhood for 20 minutes.As soon as he hit
the ground，he was arrested.
As he was being led away in handcuffs，a television reporter Robert Davies called out to ask，
“Why did you do it？” Larry replied，“One can't just sit around and do nothing！”
Seriously，though...What are you doing today to make your dreams come true
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叶集皖西当代中学高三年级10月月考
英语
本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）】
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why are the speakers unable to go on vacation twice this year
A.The man has to repair the house.
B.The man only has one week's leave.
C.They cannot afford it.
2.When will the woman leave Turkey
A.In June.
B.In July.
C.In September.
3.Who might print out the documents
A.Mrs.Green.
B.Miss Jones.
C.Mr.Collins.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.An art museum.
B.A painting.
C.An artist.
5.What is the man dissatisfied with about the restaurant
A.The food.
B.The service.
C.The price.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is Arthur trying to do
A.Do the housework.B.Focus on his study.
C.Sing a song.
7.Who is Cindy probably talking to
A.Her classmate.
B.Her father.
C.Her brother.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man regret doing
A.Majoring in Accounting.
B.Becoming an accountant.
C.Withdrawing from the accounting course.
9.How does the man feel about his current job
A.It's interesting.
B.It's dull.
C.It's difficult.
10.What is the woman going to do
A.Introduce the man to her friend.
【高三英语试卷·第1页（共8页）】

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