河南省信阳市息县2024-2025学年九年级上学期适应性测试(一)英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文及音频)

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河南省信阳市息县2024-2025学年九年级上学期适应性测试(一)英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文及音频)

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2024-2025学年度上期九年级适应性测试(一)
英语试卷
一.听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about
Noise pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution.
( )2.What does Mary prefer doing in her free time now
Traveling with friends. B. Reading books. C. Watching TV.
( )3.How long has the man worked in his company
For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.
( )4.When will Tom come back home
At 8:30 p.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 p.m.
( )5.What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Friends.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.What’s the matter with John
He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sore throat.
( )7.Who will go to the hospital with John
His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8. How does the man feel about living in New York
A. Terrible. B. Not bad. C. Great.
( )9. How do the programs help homeless people
They provide job training. B. They offer jobs to homeless people.
C. They only offer food and medical treatment.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. When was the three-child policy carried out
A. In 2019. B. In 2020. C. In 2021.
( ) 11. Why doesn’t the man care about the policy
A.Because he doesn’t like children. B. Because he can’t support three children.
C. Because he already has three children.
( )12.What’s the man’s daughter interested in
A.Dancing and swimming. B. Drawing and singing. C. Dancing and drawing.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13.Where do people live in Bob's hometown
A.On a river. B.By a river. C.On a mountain.
( )14. Why did Bob leave his hometown
A. Because he couldn't see films. B. Because he couldn't make any money.
C. Because he couldn't drink clean water.
( )15. What is the government building in the town now
A. Fish ponds. B.Shopping centers. C.Factories.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短两遍。
A B C D E
16.___________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.___________ 20.__________
阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Four true fun holidays you may have never heard of! Will you celebrate it
Chocolate Cake Day It is celebrated on January 27. You may: Have chocolate cake for all your meals. Bake (烘烤) a chocolate cake and share it with your teachers and friends.
Festival of Sleep Day Take a break on January 3 by just staying in bed. Wear comfortable clothes and lie in bed for a whole day. It's important to have a good sleep!
Pretend (假装) to Be a Time Traveler Day How can you celebrate it on December 8 Host a past or future party by choosing a past or future date. Speak old language when asked why you are dressed like someone from the past.
Celebrate Your Talent (才能) Day Find your talent and celebrate it on November 24. Make a video of your talent and post it on the Internet. Host a talent show at school or among your friends and give them a chance to show off their skills.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. Who is the text mainly written for
A.Students. B. Teachers. C.Parents. D.Workers
( )22. What can we do to celebrate Festival of Sleep Day
A. Stay in bed the whole day.
B. Make a video and post it online.
C. Have a piece of cake before sleeping.
D. Get dressed like someone from the past.
( )23. What should we do if we are asked why we are dressed in old fashion
Run away.
Make no answer.
Hide under the desk.
D. Answer in old language.
( )24.Which festival gives us a chance to show our skills
Chocolate Cake Day.
Festival of Sleep Day.
Celebrate Your Talent Day.
D. Pretend to Be a Time Traveler Day.
( )25. Where is the text most probably from
A storybook. B. A magazine. C. A poem. D. A report.
B
There was a lake in a small village. Two swans(天鹅) and a turtle(海龟) who were good friends lived in the lake.
One year there was no rain and the lake started drying up(干涸).
So both the swans flew in different directions in search of a better place to live. Far away, one of the swans saw a large lake. It had plenty of water and there were many fish in it. He flew back to tell the others.
The three of them were very excited. “Wow! Now we won't have any problem,” said the turtle.
“There is only one problem,” replied one swan. “The two of us can fly there in no time. But you walk so slowly. You will never reach there.”
The turtle thought for some time. “I have an idea,” he said. “You bring me a stick. When you are flying, you two can hold either side of the stick as I hold the middle with my mouth.”
“It is a good idea, but you can't open your mouth for any reason. Or you will fall to your death,” warned (警告) one of the swans.
The turtle agreed.
Soon they got ready and flew high in the sky. As they flew over a village, people ran out into the streets to look at this amazing sight.“What clever birds! They are carrying a turtle on a stick!” shouted one man.
“It was my idea. I am the clever one. I need to let them know,” thought the turtle. He opened his mouth to explain, but before the turtle could say anything, he fell onto the ground and died.
The swans looked down at their dead friend and shook their heads sadly. “If he had kept his mouth shut, he would be alive and happy with us,” said one swan to the other as they landed at the big lake which would be their home from then on.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. What did the swans and turtle have to find
A. Some friends. B. Some food. C. A farm. D. A lake.
( )27. What did the swans do to help the turtle
A.They put the turtle on the back.
B. They held the turtle with their mouths.
C. They carried the turtle on a stick.
D. They grabbed the turtle with their feet.
( )28. What did a man say when he saw the amazing sight in the sky
A. He said the swans were clever.
B. He said it was the turtle's idea.
C. He said he wanted friends like the swans.
D. He said the swans and the turtle were true friends.
( )29. Which word can best describe the turtle
A. Proud. B. Stupid. C. Cruel. D. Brave.
( )30. What is the best title for the text
A. The Three Best Friends B.The Beautiful New Home
C. The People and the Birds D. The Swans and the Turtle
C
Ways to live and learn things have greatly changed in the past forty years.
In the past, most people got information by reading newspapers. But it was not sufficient for people to find the information they were looking for. During that time, most people didn't have the chance or need to go to the libraries. Since they didn't have enough money, they hardly spent it on books. Later people began to listen to the radio or watch TV shows for relaxing in their spare time.
Nowadays, it is easy and interesting to learn new things on the Internet. You can study topics for schoolwork. You can also search for information just for your interests. If you want to learn something about space, you could search for the pictures of space on your computer. You could also read e-books and free academic papers (学术论文) about it. You could even watch videos taken from the space station! And most people spend hours on their phones today. They play games, pay for things, watch videos and so on.
People now live a more colorful life than before because of the fast-developing technologies. But at the same time, they are exposed (暴露) to more dangers and potential (潜在的) problems.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31.What does the word "sufficient" mean in the second paragraph
A. Various. B. Enough. C.Relative. D. Large.
( )32. Which of the following can not explain why people in the past read few books
A.They didn't have the need.
B.They couldn't get the chance.
C. They liked listening to the radio.
D. They didn't have enough money.
( )33.How does the writer feel about the fast-developing technologies
A. Worried. B. Unhappy. C. Excited. D. Careless.
( )34. What can we know from the passage
A.All people got information by reading newspapers in the past.
B.Quite a few people had the chance or need to go to the libraries at that time.
C. Learning new things on the Internet is easier and more interesting now.
D.There aren’t any dangers and problems at all.
( )35. What is the best title for the text
A. The Poor People in the 1980s.
B. Do We Really Need Technologies
C. What Has the Internet Brought Us
D. The Changes in Living and Learning Ways
D
Ocean takes up about 70.8% of the earth. Seen from outer space(外太空), the earth looks like a huge "blue water ball", which is so beautiful. 36
Imagine you are taking a walk on the beautiful beach. 37 Things like this are happening more often because of sea rubbish.
Studies show that 80% of all the waste is from the land. The waste is mainly plastics(塑料) which are really hard to degrade(降解). So the rubbish will be there for a long time. Some of the pollution is caused accidentally(意外地). 38 But there are always some people just throwing things into the water from boats or land on purpose. As a result, some place are becoming rubbish areas in the North Pacific Ocean.
39 Groups like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association (NOAA) are taking action to help clean the sea. Since 2006, 76 projects have cleared out 3, 814 metric tons of rubbish from the sea. Methods of rubbish cleaning include using machines to get the waste away from the surface of sea water. And special nets are set by the mouths of rivers to stop the rubbish before it reaches the sea. 40
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。
A. Thankfully, the situation isn't ignored(忽略).
B. Just then, your feet step over an empty plastic bottle.
C. But during the past few years, the oceans have been polluted badly.
D. For example, about 10, 000 product-filled boxes are lost at sea every year.
E. If everyone does his part, sea rubbish seems like a problem that can be solved.
36._______ 37._______ 38._______ 39. _______40._______
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Back in 1991, Su Mingjuan was an 8-year-old girl. She lived in a village in Anhui Province. One day, a 41 who was working for the paper took a picture of her. 42 the picture, she sits beside her school desk with one hand holding a 43 . Her eyes are wide 44 , longing for (渴求) knowledge. This picture was later used as a 45 for Project Hope, a public program started in 1989 that gives school-age children in 46 areas the chance to go to school.
Over the last 30 years, Project Hope has helped many young people from poor families make 47 dream of going to school come true, President Xi Jinping said as the 48 celebrated its 30th anniversary(周年纪念日).
As of September in 2019, Project Hope had 49 15.23 billion yuan in donations(捐赠).It has 50 to millions of students and built 20, 195 primary schools, according to the China Youth Development Foundation(CYDF).
“Project Hope has also 51 reading rooms, computer rooms, and sports and cultural facilities in poor areas, 52 it wants to make sure students there receive the same educational chances as those in cities do, ”said Gu Xiaojin from CYDF. The program has also 53 training for more than 60, 000 teachers in poor areas.
“The project will 54 to help future generations(代) of students. The nation and the people's future depend on the 55 growth of the youth, ”Xi said.
Today we still remember the picture of the big-eyed girl with a pencil in her hand, and we keep holding the will of making the country a better place.
( )41. A.teacher B. student C.reporter D.scientist
( )42.A.In B.On C. At D.From
( )43.A.book B.pencil C.cup D. paper
( )44.A. close B.big C.open D.natural
( )45.A.reason B.poster C. result D. method
( )46.A.basic B. poor C.local D. excellent
( )47. A. his B. her C. their D. our
( )48.A.school B.party C.game D.program
( )49.A. given B. spent C. cost D. received
( )50.A.worked out B. worried about C. reached out D. looked out
( )51.A. valued B.built C. shut D. entered
( )52. A.because B. but C. and D. until
( )53. A. provided B.offered C.changed D. supported
( )54. A. keep B.stop C.succeed D.continue
( )55. A. cultural B.mental C. healthy D. moral
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
poor of actor develop they suit when way grow quick
It is known to all that Chinese economy(经济) 56 so fast that it has made great progress.
Nowadays, 57 people come to China, they are surprised by her new face. Before they come here, they think China is old and 58 , just as what they see in the news. But China is so strong that she can build infrastructures(基础设施) so 59 , and she even helps other countries to do that. China speed is also shown in other 60 , such as people's living standard. With more money, people can raise 61 lives to a higher level.There are a great number of Chinese tourists everywhere every year in the world. They even help 62 the world's economy. To have more Chinese tourists, some countries develop projects which are 63 for the Chinese people. And many famous foreign 64 even learn to speak Chinese to win more Chinese audience(观众).
China plays an important role in the world now. We are so proud of being part 65 it.
__________57._________58.___________59.___________60.____________
__________62._________63.___________64.___________65.____________
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Transport is now the main cause of pollution in cities. It is destroying the environment as more 66 more cars are on the road.
The increasing cars result in serious air and noise pollution. 67 fact, road transport is a main reason for the greenhouse effect. 68 are some suggestions for going out.
Taking public transportation is better. A bus or a train carries more people, so each person creates less pollution.
Riding bicycles is even better than taking buses and trains, but it may not be 69 good choice for long-distance travel or when you are in a hurry.
Walking is by far the best way of transport. Some city planners are taking action 70 build "walkable communities".People who live in this area can walk to offices, schools or even hospitals without needing a car.
66.__________67._________68.___________69.___________70.____________
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mr. Wang. I haven't seen you for a week. Where have you been
B: 71.__________________________.
A: Really Your hometown is Qiqihar, isn't it I remember you have once mentioned(提到) it.
B: Yes, it is. I was born and grew up there.
A: 72.________________________
B: By train. I took the Train G933 from Beijing.
A: I see. 73. ___________________________
B: Less than eight hours. It used to take more than twenty hours from Beijing to Qiqihar by train.
A: How fast the high-speed trains run! 74._________________________
B: Of course, it has changed a lot. The streets are now wider and new tall buildings are everywhere.I dream of making some money and learning some useful skills in Beijing. And then I'll return to my hometown and set up a factory.
A:That's great! 75._________________________.
B: Thank you.
六、书面表达( 20分 )
有没有哪个时刻你使别人感到开心、快乐呢?人生有很多快乐的时刻。请以“A moment when I made someone happy”为题,并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
要点: 1)哪个时刻你使别人感到快乐;
2)你做了什么事;
3)你做完那件事的感受。
2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数100左右。2024-2025学年度上期九年级适应性测试(一)
英语答案
听力理解
1-5 ABCAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BEACD
阅读理解
21-25 AADCB 26-30 DCABD 31-35 BCACD 36-40 CBDAE
完形填空
41-45 CABCB 46-50 BCDDC 51-55 BAADC
语篇填空
56.develops 57.when 58.poor 59.quickly 60.ways
61.their 62.grow 63.suitable 64.actors 65.of
66.and 67.in 68.There/Here 69.a 70.to
补全对话
I have been to my hometown.
How did you go there /How did you get to Qiqihar
How long did it take /How long did it take you to get there
Has your hometown changed a lot /Are there any changes in your hometown
I hope your dream can come true./I hope your hometown will be more beautiful.
作文
One possible version:
A moment when I made someone happy
Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. We can find happiness in helping others.
Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the Old People's Home to help the old as much as possible. There are many old people who are not able to return home. The old often feel lonely and helpless. So I helped them do the cleaning, read newspapers for them and chatted with them.With my company, they found life is filled with happiness. People there spoke highly of me. I felt satisfied that I can be helpful when others were in need.
I hope that more students can join me.The more we contribute, the better our society will become.
听力理解:
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: There is a lot of noise outside. I can't sleep at night.
M: Me.too. It's harmful to our health.
2.M: What's your favorite leisure activity, Mary
W: I used to love traveling with my friends.But now I prefer reading books at home. How about you, Frank
M: I enjoy playing computer games and watching TV.
3. W: How many years have you worked in this company
M: For 4 years. I have started working here since 2018.
4.W: Tom, you must come home before 9:00 p.m. It's dangerous outside at night.
M: OK. I'll be back at 8:30.
5.W: Good morning.What's wrong with you
M: Good morning, Mrs. Best. I have a pain in my neck.
W: How long have you been like this
M: For about two days.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: What's wrong with you, John
M: I have a headache, Mrs. Smith.
W: Have you seen a doctor
M: Not yet. My mom is too busy to take me to the hospital.
W: You can go there with me after this class.
M: OK.
W: And then you have a rest at home.
M: Thank you.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: How do you like living in New York
M: Not bad. I've got used to living here.
W: Are there any homeless people
M: Yes. But there are programs to help them, too.
W: That sounds good. How do these programs help them
M: They give food, houses and medical treatment to them.Besides, they provide job training to help them find jobs.
W: Great! They can help homeless people live better.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
M: In 2021, the Chinese government carried out the three-child policy. It means every family in China can have three kids. But I don't care about it. Because I am unable to support another two children in my family. There is lots of living pressure for my wife and me. The price of the house is so high in Beijing, and we have to pay for our house with most of our income. I have a six-year-old daughter. This year she will go to the primary school. My daughter is fond of drawing and dancing. So I pay for her to have drawing training lessons and dancing training lessons every week Besides, my parents live with us and we must support them.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Where do you come from, Bob
M: I come from a small town along the Yangtze River.
W: What's people's life like in your town
M: They live in boats on the river.They live by fishing.
W: Why did you leave your hometown
M: Because of serious pollution. There were too many factories in my town. The rivers were polluted. The fish in the rivers were dead. As a result, I couldn't make any money, so I had to leave the town to work in cities.
W: That's so bad.
M: Yes, but the government is building fish ponds there to develop a new type of fishing tourism industry.
W: I wish your hometown can be better and better.
M: Me, too.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Mr. Brown is a doctor working in a big hospital near a school. This morning some students came to the hospital. They had different problems. Mr. Brown gave them different advice.The first one was Amy. She had a cold. She needed to take medicine twice a day and drink more water. The second one was Tony. He had a sore back. He needed to take medicine once a day, lie down and have a good rest. And the third one was Bob. He had a headache. He needed to take medicine three times a day and go to bed early. The last one was Mary. She had a sore throat. She needed to take medicine twice a day and drink hot tea with honey.

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