译林版八年级上学期Unit 1 Friends 基础知识点背诵及练习(无答案)

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译林版八年级上学期Unit 1 Friends 基础知识点背诵及练习(无答案)

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8A Unit 1词组
一、词组或短语
序号 Chinese English
1 饥饿的 be hungry
2 口渴的 be thirsty
3 有些喝的 have something to drink
4 这么善良 so kind
5 更多一些食物 some more food
6 在冰箱里 in the fridge
7 替他保密 keep a secret for him
8 你碗里的比萨饼 the pizza in your bowl
9 使你的朋友这么特别 make your friend so special
10 和他交谈 talk to him
11 乐于帮助 be ready to help
12 告诉他有关你自己的一切 tell him everything about yourself
13 写信给… write to
14 说谎 tell lies
15 一个善意的谎言 a white lie
16 告诉我们风趣的笑话 tell us funny jokes
17 使她快乐 make her happy
18 分享快乐 share one’s joy
19 我最好的朋友之一 one of my best friends
20 愿意在任何时候帮助人们 be ready to help people any time
21 在公共汽车上把座位让给需要的人 give one’s seat on the bus to someone in need
22 有个好嗓子 have a good voice
23 戴着圆圆的小眼镜 wear small round glasses
24 使他看起来很机灵 make him look smart
25 非常有幽默感 have a good sense of humour
26 走过… walk past
27 把书碰到地上 knock the books onto the floor
28 有明亮的大眼睛 have big bright eyes
29 说任何人的坏话 say a bad word about anyone
30 一个忠实的朋友 a true friend
31 在未来 in the future
32 和蔼又甜蜜 kind and sweet
33 选他作为朋友 choose him as a friend
34 举办绘画比赛 hold a drawing competition
35 进行英语测试 have an English test
36 以…而著名 be famous for
37 遇见不同的人 meet different people
38 与他们交朋友 make friends with them
39 周游世界 travel around the world
40 仔细地听人们(意见) listen to people carefully
41 谈论我们的未来计划 talk about our future plans
42 一名社会工作者 a social worker
43 漂亮的艺术品 beautiful works of art
44 左边的那个男孩 the boy on the left
45 了解更多有关艺术方面的东西 learn more about art
46 怎样记住单词 how to remember words
47 面带微笑 have a smile on one’s face
48 明亮而笑眯眯的眼睛 bright smiling eyes
49 一张圆(方)脸 a round / square face
50 感到无聊 feel bored
51 既是邻居又是最好的朋友 both my neighbour and my best friend
52 我能有些东西喝吗? Can I have something to drink
53 冰箱里什么东西都没有。 There’s nothing in the fridge.
54 什么使你的朋友这么特别? What makes your friend so special
55 你相信他所说的话吗? Do you believe what he says
56 你能信任他们因为他们从不说谎。 You can trust them because they never tell lies.
57 Betty对我们很大方。她愿意和她的朋友一起分享东西。 Betty is generous to us. She is willing to share things with her friends.
58 她总是在公共汽车上把座位让给需要的人。 She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.
59 她有个好嗓子。她长大的时候想当名歌唱家。 She has a good voice. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.
60 Max有幽默感。他讲风趣的笑话总是使我们大笑。 Max has a good sense of humour. He tells funny jokes and always makes us laugh.
61 May很甜蜜。她经常笑而且从不说别人的坏话。 May is sweet. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone.
62 六个学生中,Peter最重。 Peter is the heaviest of the six students.
63 Millie的绘画比Peter的漂亮。 Millie’s drawing is more beautiful than Peter’s.
64 如果我能使别人开心,我就高兴。 I will be happy if I can make other people happy.
65 今天我和Amy谈论了我们的未来安排。 Today Amy and I talked about our future plans.
66 Peter旁边的那个女孩是谁?她是Lucy。她是个扎马尾辫的小女孩。 Who is the girl next to Peter She’s Lucy. She is a small girl with a ponytail.
67 她怎么样?她又害羞又文静。 What’s she like She is shy and quiet.
68 Kate既是我的邻居又是我的好朋友。 Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend.
69 她是个友好的女孩。她总是面带微笑而且看起来很开心。 She is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy.
70 我想她会成为一名杰出的老师。 I think she will make an excellent teacher.
知识点测试
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
( ) 1.You look thirsty. Would you like_______
A. something to eat B. something to drink C. anything to eat D. anything to drink
( ) 2.This film is ________ interesting than that one.
A. more B. much C. the most D. a
( )3.The boy is really _______honest boy.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) 4. Many students are willing_______ hard to make their dreams come true .
A.work B. to work C. working D. worked
( )5. The bear has nothing ________ these days. It’s very hungry.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eating
( )6. ----I don't feel well today. --- _______ you have a cold.
A. May be B. May C. Maybe D. Must
( )7.If you have_______, you should_______ your friends.
A. happy something; share it to B. something happy; share it to
C. something happy; share it with D. happy something; share it with
( )8.The text is_______easier and _______interesting than that one.
A.more;much B.much;more C.more;more D.much;much
( )9. Mount Huang is more beautiful than__________ in China.
A. any other mountain B. any other mountains C. other mountains D. any mountains
( )10 The shirt doesn’t _______me at all. It is too small.
A. match B. help C. get D. fit
( ) 11. The_______ of China is very popular and many people like it.
A. Sound B. Music C. Voice D. Noise
( ) 12.David is taller than _______ in his class.
A. any student B. the students C. the other students D. a student
( )13.We didn’t find ________in the picture.
A.unusual anything B.nothing unusual C. anything unusual D. unusual something
( )14 There aren’t enough chairs. Would you please_______here
A. to bring another three B. bring more three C. to take three other D. bring three more
( ) 15. My roommate is a girl __________ round eyes and long hair.
A. has B. with C. had D. is having
( )16.He is________of the three.
A.taller B.the taller boy C.the tallest boy D.the tall boy
( )17.Jurong is getting________.
A.beautifuler B.beautiful and beautiful
C.beautifuler and beautifuler D.more and more beautiful
( )18.Could you tell me what ______ you so happy
A. lets B.gets C. makes D. keeps
( )19. Mum, I'm still hungry. can I have _____bowls of rice
A. two another B. more two C. two more D. another second
( )20.一________ 一He is very helpful and polite.
A.What’s he 1ike B.What does he like C.How is he D.Is he helpful
二、词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. He likes telling funny jokes. We never feel __________( 无聊的 ) with him.
2. You should be more ___________( 耐心的 ) with those little children.
3. Amy is _____________ (bad) at maths in his class. He always gets very low marks.
4. Linda is _______________(pretty) girl in her class.
5. Nobody taught you how to swim. I think you taught ___________(you) to do it.
6. Lu Xun was one of the ______________(famous) writers in China.
7. — Do you know the __________ (high) of the building — Yes. It’s about 100 metres high.
8.Are you ____________ (will) to sing an English song for us
9.Lei Feng is always ready ____________ (help) others during his life.
10.Kitty practises dancing even harder, so she becomes ___________(slim) than before.
11. My little sister always ____________ (面带) a smile on her face.
12. There are more ______________ (社会的) workers in this city than in that city.
13. Tom has a good sense of ______________(humorous). He often makes us laugh.
14.What’s the ______________ (weigh)of the elephant
15.We're now trying to invite teenagers to join a ______________(写作)competition.
三、句型转化(共5题;每题 1分,满分5分)
1. The boys are lazy. (改为同义句) The boys are _________ ____________.
2. His face is square. (改为同义句) He _________ _________ __________ _________.
3. Kitty is tall and slim.(对画线部分提问)
Kitty ?
4. Could you give me another three books (改为同义句)
Could you give me books
5. This dress is more beautiful than those two dresses.(改为同义句)
This dress is_________ _________ _________of the three dresses.
四、翻译句子。(本大题每句2分,共14分)
1. 我们不应该说任何人的坏话。
We shouldn’t .
2. 帮助同学解决他们的问题。
Mark always .
3. 我饿了,我能再吃三块蛋糕吗
I am hungry. Can I
4. 看!他们正在谈论他们的未来计划。
Look! They .
5.我长大后想成为一名社会工作者。
I would like to be___________________________________________when I grow up.
6.她总是面带笑容而且看起来很开心。
She always__________________________________________her face and looks happy.
7.我认为她将成为一名杰出的老师。
I think she will_____________________________________________________teacher.

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