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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教八上英语期中临考模拟押题卷（浙江卷）
（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
1．What did John do in Beijing
A．He visited the Summer Palace.B．He ate Beijing Roast Duck. C．He visited museums.
2．How did Mary go to school today
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike.
3．Who is stronger than the boy
A．Jeff. B．Bob. C．Tim.
4．What’s the food in Blue Moon Restaurant like
A．It’s the most popular.
B．It’s the cheapest.
C．It’s quite delicious.
5．What TV show is that woman talking about
A．The talk show. B．The talent show. C．The sports show.
二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What competition did the boy win
A．A chess competition. B．A singing competition. C．A swimming competition.
7．What’s the boy got for a prize
A．A book. B．A bag. C．A watch.
8．Where are they going tomorrow
A．To the park. B．To the library. C．To the sports center.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
9．Where are Liu Ying and Mike talking
A．In their school. B．On the way home. C．On the way to school.
10．What is Lily like
A．Tall and outgoing. B．Quiet and serious. C．Funny and smart.
11．What does Lucy like doing
A．Going out. B．Reading books. C．Playing basketball.
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
12．What is the speaker most probably
A．A driver. B．A guide. C．A worker of the Lake Park.
13．How do they go to the park
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By train.
14．What can we learn from the speaker
A．Visitors will take photos of the Lake Park only on the bus.
B．Visitors can’t bring their children to the lake.
C．Visitors can take a walk around the lake freely.
15．How long can the visitors visit the lake
A．About 2 hours. B．About 3 hours. C．About 4 hours.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
The Titanic (泰坦尼克号) in 1912
April 10th 9:30 AM Passengers arrived and got onto the Titanic.
12:00 PM The Titanic left for France.
April 14th Seven iceberg warnings (冰山警告) were received during the day.
11:40 PM * Crew (船员) on the Titanic found the iceberg. * The Titanic hit the iceberg 37 seconds later. * The ship began to sink (下沉). Everyone was in horror.
April 15th 12:00 AM Captain (船长) Smith gave orders to make radio calls for help.
12:05 AM * Captain Smith ordered the crew to prepare the lifeboats. * There were only 20 lifeboats on the Titanic.
12:45 AM * The first lifeboat, Lifeboat 7, was put into use (投入使用). * Women and children were put into the lifeboats first.
2:05 AM The last lifeboat left, leaving over 1,500 people on the ship.
2:20 AM The broken end of the Titanic went high into the air and then sank. Passengers and crew fell into the cold water.
4:10 AM The Carpathia picked up the first survivors (幸存者).
8:50 AM The Carpathia picked up survivors from the last lifeboat and headed for New York.
April 18th The Carpathia arrived in New York.
16．How long did it take to put all the lifeboats into use
A．Forty minutes. B．One hour.
C．One hour and twenty minutes. D．One hour and fifty minutes.
17．What is probably the underlined phrase “the Carpathia”
A．A car. B．A ship. C．A person. D．A survivor.
18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the table
A．Women and children got on the lifeboats first.
B．Lifeboat 7 was the last lifeboat put into use.
C．The front of the ship went high into the air and sank.
D．Radio calls for help were made at 12:45 AM on April 15th.
B
Some people may open a bakery (面包店) to turn their hobby into a job. Some may open a bakery to make their childhood dream come true. Zheng Xiaoyan, a girl in Shenzhen, Guangdong, runs a bakery to help special people with hearing and speaking problems.
Zheng is a baking lover. A few years ago, she learned from a friend that people with hearing and speaking problems had difficulty looking for jobs. Then she wondered what she could do for them. One day, she read the news that a German couple (夫妇) opened a bakery in Changsha, Hunan and the workers in the bakery are mostly deaf-mute people (聋哑人). She thought it was great. Later, Zheng decided to open a bakery like theirs to help people in need.
In June 2020, her bakery opened in Shenzhen. Zheng named this bakery “Silent Bread Tree”. Many people visit the bakery. They like the warm place and the friendly workers. Zheng has helped about 20 deaf-mute people. Yanyan is one of them. She is from Yunnan. She says that she’s very happy to be able to make money by herself.
Now, Zheng is planning to show her bakery through Douyin, a Chinese short video app and train one of the workers to become the live streamer (主播). “They can do the job as well as others,” she said. “Hopefully, we can help make their livers better. I feel really happy to see the smile on their faces.”
19．Why does Zheng Xiaoyan run the bakery
A．To turn her hobby into a job. B．To give jobs to special people.
C．To make food for the homeless. D．To make her childhood dream come true.
20．The writer talks about Yanyan to show ________.
A．Zheng Xiaoyan is friendly to everyone.
B．Zheng Xiaoyan likes her bakery very much
C．Zheng Xiaoyan’s bakery has many deaf-mute workers.
D．Zheng Xiaoyan and her bakery are helpful to deaf-mute people.
21．What can we know from the last paragraph
A．The bakery’s problem. B．The live streamers’ new ideas.
C．Zheng Xiaoyan’s future plan. D．Deaf-mute people’s good wishes.
22．What can we learn from the passage
A．Interest is the best teacher. B．Helping others can make one happy.
C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Everything comes to him who waits.
C
On television, talk shows are very popular. Many people enjoy watching them. American host (节目主持人) Oprah Winfrey once had a number—one talk show on TV. Oprah is very smart and she is really good at talking to people. She asked people interesting questions on her show. She laughed and cried with them. She got them to open up and tell the true stories about themselves.
Oprah is far more than a talk show host! She is also an actress and has her own magazine. She does all she can to help children. She gets people to read more, help others, and work hard for a better life. In her eyes, all these things are worthwhile (值得做的). She’s happy, she has a full life.
Oprah’s life isn’t always so happy. When she was a little kid, her mother was poor and young and could not take care of (照顾) her. Oprah lived on her grandmother’s farm and she had no friends and no toys there. Sometimes she got into fights with other kids. Luckily, she went to live with her father later. Oprah said her father saved her life. He took good care of her and made her follow his rules. She became a good student. Then she got a job reading the news on the radio when she was still in high school!
23．What do the first two paragraphs talk about
A．Oprah’s books. B．Oprah’s family. C．Oprah’s talents. D．Oprah’s dreams.
24．________ brought Oprah a better life.
A．Her grandmother B．Her friends C．Her mother D．Her father
25．What do you think of Oprah’s life in her childhood
A．Happy. B．Bad. C．Interesting. D．Exciting.
26．In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Food. D．People.
D
Bananas are good snack(点心). Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to take around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide (提供) different things that the human body needs!
Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb (草本) rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem (干、茎). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.
Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like "hands". A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas "fingers". Each bunch (丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.
After about three months, farmers pick(摘) the bananas. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color: bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.
If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!
27．The first paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A．why people like bananas B．how bananas taste
C．what bananas are rich in D．where bananas are taken
28．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ________
A．bananas B．the banana plant C．herb D．tree
29．What is the correct order in which these happen
a. The bananas begin to turn yellow. b. A banana plant grows to full height.
c. The flowers produce bananas. d. The bananas are ready to be picked.
A．c-b-a-d B．b-c-d-a C．b-c-a-d D．c-b-d-a
30．Why do farmers pick bananas when they’re green
A．Because they are always green. B．Because people like green bananas.
C．Because it’s convenient to ship. D．Because yellow bananas aren’t delicious.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。
A Guide to Have More Fun
When is the last time you had fun Felt truly happy If you’re making efforts not to be bored in your life, we’ll offer you expert advice on how to have more fun.
◎Find a new hobby. You may not be having as much as you want because you feel like you’re doing the same old thing day after day. 1 It will not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life, but it will also make you more open to new ideas.
◎ 2 Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and improves your feelings. Every time you feel stressed, turn on a song you like to reduce your stress. By doing so, you’ll make it a part of your daily activities which will improve your feelings.
◎Take a trip together. Travel is great for your mental health. 3 And try to improve your relationships with the people you travel with. Travel doesn’t have to be big or expensive either. It can be as simple as taking a road trip just a few hours away.
◎ 4 You won’t seriously influence your productivity if you take the time to enjoy a little game once in a while. Even just playing with silly putty while you’re at your desk will make your study day a little more enjoyable.
Even busy with your study, it’s still important to find time for fun. It makes your life not so boring and offers lots of health benefits like less stress, better memory and more energy.
A．Listen to music.
B．Play some games.
C． Stay alone at home.
D．Get a change of scene.
E. Try a new activity you love.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．What else can you do to have more fun
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom has always lived for ideas. Books and ideas have always 36 him. It seemed that Tom knew everything 37 one thing. That was he didn’t know how to get on well with other people.Why should he care about people “They didn’t like 38 because I was so smart”, he thought.
Tom believed that he could hardly learn anything new at school, 39 he began home schooling. He dreamed to be the 40 person to enter university, and he sent letters to professors (教授) to see if it was possible at his age.
One day, the doorbell rang. When Tom 41 the door, there was his idol﹣Professor Rosen at the door. Tom was so excited that he could hardly move. They talked happily, and 42 ideas they had in mind. The professor was surprised at what this young boy knew. “Tom, tell me about your 43 What do you do for fun ” the professor asked.
Tom said 44 because he had no friends. He was so 45 with his books that he even didn’t have time for all that.
“Well, that’s a problem：You have to learn that life is not just all about 46 . It is also about people. You have to remember to be the way you are and have fun with friends.”
The professor talked a bit more and then said, “I have to go, but I have a 47 for you：In this box, there are three things. Try and learn 48 to use them. It’s difficult so you’ll need another person to help you and I’ll 49 in a week to see how you’re doing. Then, I’ll have another test for you.”
After he left, Tom opened the box. 50 the box were two baseball gloves and a ball.
36．A．stopped B．passed C．protected D．interested
37．A．for B．with C．except D．about
38．A．me B．it C．him D．them
39．A．so B．but C．because D．if
40．A．tallest B．smartest C．strongest D．youngest
41．A．broke B．closed C．opened D．cleaned
42．A．shared B．matched C．missed D．forgot
43．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．coaches
44．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
45．A．busy B．pleased C．careful D．confident
46．A．games B．books C．friends D．problems
47．A．test B．gift C．story D．match
48．A．why B．how C．when D．where
49．A．work hard B．give up C．keep fit D．come back
50．A．Near B．Inside C．Outside D．Opposite
第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
say like true information well
Nowadays, Wechat is more and more popular. I often talk to my English friends on Wechat to help me speak English 51 than before. And I can read lots of 52 on Wechat that can make me know more around the world. Sometimes I feel Wechat is 53 a mirror that helps me see something clearly. However, Wechat brings me some trouble as well. There are some advertisements, and some of them may be not 54 . As a 55 goes, “Seeing is believing”. I know people are also cheated by some news easily. So we should use Wechat carefully.
B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
Dear Mike,
I’m writing to introduce my hometown Zibo to you. It is a city full of 56 (文化) and history in the center of Shandong Province. As early as 10, 000 years ago, people started to live in Zibo. And you can find out that many famous people 57 (出现) in the history of the city. For example, Bian Que, a famous doctor, lived here more than 2, 000 years ago.
Zibo is now a beautiful city with 58 (清新的) air. In the city, there are many interesting places to visit and exciting things to do. What I like most about the city is the nice cinemas with comfortable seats and big 59 (屏幕).
In March of 2023, the barbecue (烧烤) food in Zibo 60 (开始变得) very popular in China. It is really cheap and the service in barbecue restaurant is also 61 (相当) good. Lots of visitors from all over the country come here to try the barbecue food every day.
People in Zibo are 62 (辛勤的) and friendly. They welcome and 63 (关心) about visitors from all over the world. I 64 (希望) that you can come as well as your family. Then I will show you around Zibo, take you to see movies in the 65 (戏院) and try the barbecue food.
Yours,
Li Hua
C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In the morning, Daniel and Peter got out of bed as usual. After breakfast, they put on their school clothes, took their school bags and walked to the bus stop as 66 (quick) as possible. They had to wait 67 the school bus to come there. It was almost time for the first class. They waited and waited, 68 the bus didn’t come. They were afraid that they might be late for school.
Just then, Ben, one of 69 (big) boys in Daniel’s class, came up around the corner with a football on his bike.
“Look! Ben’s over there!” Peter said loudly, pointing at Ben, in order to 70 (catch) Daniel’s attention. “Ben isn’t in 71 (he) school clothes. That’s strange!”
“Why aren’t you ready for school. Ben ” asked Daniel, when Ben came nearer.
“Have you both forgotten that today is a school holiday ” laughed Ben.
“Oh! I always make 72 (mistake) like this!” Daniel cried.
“How about 73 (join) me in playing football ” Ben asked.
“That’s 74 good idea.” The brothers agreed with a smile.
In the end, they enjoyed themselves in the football field nearby. 75 a special morning!
书面表达（共20分）
76．假如你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复，词数80左右。
Dear Li Ping, How is everything going with you I am really busy and tired these days. So I decide to do something interesting to relax myself. Please tell me something about your free time activities. What do you like best for fun How often do you do it Will you do it by yourself or with your friends I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tom
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A B C B A B C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A C A C B A B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B C D B D A B B C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D C A A D C A C A A
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A B D B
1．A
【原文】W: John, I heard that you came back from Beijing just now. Did you go to the Summer Palace
M: Yes, of course. It was excellent. We took many photos there.
2．A
【原文】M: Mary, why did you take the bus to school today You always ride your bike.
W: My bike was lost. I couldn’t find it this morning.
3．B
【原文】W: What does your friend look like, Jeff
M: My friend is Bob. He is not so tall as me. But he is much stronger than me.
4．C
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】M: I called you, but you didn’t answer me yesterday.
W: Oh, I’m sorry. I was watching a talent show. It was so interesting.
6．A 7．B 8．C
【原文】W: Congratulations on winning the chess competition, Tom!
M: Thank you. I practice almost every day.
W: You did a good job. What’s the prize
M: I got a bag. It looks great. Now the competition is over, and I want to do something to relax. Do you have any ideas
W: How about going swimming Swimming can make you relax.
M: That sounds good. Let’s go to the sports center tomorrow.
9．A 10．B 11．C
【原文】M: Hi, Liu Ying. Look at the two new students in front of your classroom. Do you know them
W: Yes. They are Lucy and Lily. They look the same because they are twin sisters.
M: Are there any differences between them
W: Sure. Lucy is a little taller than Lily. But she is younger. Lily is quieter and more serious, and she doesn’t like going out. She usually reads books at home.
M: I see. Lucy is more outgoing than Lily.
W: You are right, Mike. Lucy laughs all day. She likes playing basketball.
12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A
【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please! Now it’s one forty, our bus will arrive at the Lake Park in a few minutes. This is a favorite place for visitors on a summer afternoon like today. This lake is one of the greatest wonders of nature. In this park you can have a special view of houses. School teachers like to bring children here and they love it. Now, our bus is driving around the lake. You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here. The bus will take us to a good spot where you can take the most wonderful photos. Here we are. Please get off and watch your steps. Return to the bus before three forty. Thank you.
16．C 17．B 18．A
【导语】本文主要是讲述了1912年泰坦尼克号沉船的经过。
16．推理判断题。根据“12:45 AM：The first lifeboat, Lifeboat 7, was put into use (投入使用).”以及“2:05 AM：The last lifeboat left”可知，12:45第一艘救生艇投入使用，2:05最后一个救生艇离开，一共用了1个小时20分钟，故选C。
17．词义猜测题。根据“The Carpathia picked up the first survivors ”可知，去救起第一批幸存者应是一艘轮船，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“Women and children were put into the lifeboats first.”可知，妇女和儿童先上救生艇，故选A。
19．B 20．D 21．C 22．B
【导语】本文介绍了郑晓燕开了一家像德国夫妇一样的面包店来帮助那些有听力和口语障碍的人。
19．细节理解题。根据“Zheng Xiaoyan, a girl in Shenzhen, Guangdong, runs a bakery to help special people with hearing and speaking problems.”可知，郑晓燕是广东深圳的一名女孩，她经营着一家面包店，帮助有听力和口语问题的特殊人群。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“Later, Zheng decided to open a bakery like theirs to help people in need.”可知，作者谈论燕燕来展示郑晓燕和她的面包店对聋哑人很有帮助。故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据“Now, Zheng is planning to show her bakery through Douyin, a Chinese short video app and train one of the workers to become the live streamer (主播).”可知，从最后一段我们能知道郑晓燕的未来规划。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Hopefully, we can help make their livers better. I feel really happy to see the smile on their faces.”可知，帮助别人能使人快乐。故选B。
23．C 24．D 25．B 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了美国谈话节目的主持人Oprah Winfrey的成长经历以及她的才能。
23．主旨大意题。根据第一，二段可知，美国谈话节目主持人Oprah非常聪明，善于与人交谈，能让被采访者敞开心扉，讲述自己的真实故事，她不止是主持人，也是一名演员，有自己的杂志，即这两段主要介绍了Oprah的才能。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“Luckily, she went to live with her father later. Oprah said her father saved her life. He took good care of her and made her follow his rules.”可知，幸运的是，她后来和父亲一起住了，Oprah表示她的父亲救了她的命，他很照顾她，让她遵守他的规则，可推测Oprah的父亲给她带来了更好的生活。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据“Oprah’s life isn’t always so happy. When she was a little kid, her mother was poor and young and could not take care of her.”可知，Oprah的生活并不总是那么幸福，当她还是个小孩子的时候，她的母亲又穷又年轻，无法照顾她，可推测Oprah的童年生活是不好的。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了美国谈话节目的主持人Oprah Winfrey的成长经历以及她的才能，应是一篇人物传记，可推测可能在报纸的人物专栏中出现。故选D。
27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了香蕉深受人们喜爱的原因，及香蕉的生长环境和过程，并介绍了美国人对香蕉的喜爱程度。
27．主旨大意题。根据“Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to take around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide (提供) different things that the human body needs!”可知，第一段主要介绍了人们 喜欢香蕉的原因，故选A。
28．词义猜测题。根据“ The banana plant, however, is considered a herb (草本) rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem”（然而，香蕉被认为是一种草本植物而不是树，因为它没有坚硬的木质茎。）可知，it指代banana plant，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas..”（当它们长到最大高度时，花就从茎上长出来了。这些花结出香蕉）， 第四段“After about three months, farmers pick(摘) the bananas. ”（大约三个月后，农民们采摘香蕉）和第四段最后一句“They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.”（它们在途中变黄，准备出售）可知，正确顺序为b-c-d-a，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores.They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.”可知，因为方便运输，故选C。
31．E 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Eating a meal you like can also have more fun.
【导语】本文就如何获得更多乐趣给出建议。
31．根据“Find a new hobby.”可知，本段建议找一个新的爱好，选项E“尝试一项你喜欢的新活动。”符合语境，故选E。
32．根据“Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and improves your feelings.”可知，音乐有助于减轻压力，改善你的情绪。选项A“听音乐。”符合语境，故选A。
33．根据“Take a trip together.”可知，本段建议去旅行，选项D“换一个环境。”符合语境，故选D。
34．根据“You won’t seriously influence your productivity if you take the time to enjoy a little game once in a while.”可知，如果你偶尔花点时间享受小游戏，就不会严重影响你的工作效率。选项B“玩一些游戏。”符合语境，故选B。
35．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Eating a meal you like can also have more fun.
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文是记叙文，聪明的汤姆热爱读书，但是不知道如何与人相处，所以没有朋友。在他和自己尊敬的罗森教授面谈后，教授给了汤姆一个测试，让汤姆知道朋友的重要性。
36．句意：书籍和思想总是使他感兴趣。
stopped停止；passed通过；protected保护；interested使感兴趣。根据前文“Tom has always lived for ideas.”可知，此处表示书籍和思想能使他感兴趣。故选D。
37．句意：汤姆似乎什么都懂，除了一件事。
for为了；with和；except除了；about关于。根据后文“That was he didn’t know how to get on well with other people.”可知，此处表示汤姆除了有一件事不懂，故选C。
38．句意：他们不喜欢我是因为我太聪明了。
me我；it它；him他；them他们。根据后文“because I was so smart”可知，此处是他们不喜欢我。故选A。
39．句意：汤姆认为他在学校几乎学不到任何新东西，所以他开始在家自学。
so所以；but但是；because因为；if如果。根据前文“Tom believed that he could hardly learn anything new at school”可知，前后句是因果关系。故选A
40．句意：他梦想成为最年轻的大学生。
tallest最高的；smartest最聪明的；strongest最强壮的；youngest最年轻的。根据“and he sent letters to professors (教授) to see if it was possible at his age”可知，后文提到了年龄，所以是最年轻的。故选D。
41．句意：当汤姆打开门时，他的偶像——罗森教授站在门口。
broke打破；closed关闭；opened打开；cleaned清理。根据后文“there was his idol﹣Professor Rosen at the door.”可知，此处是汤姆打开门。故选C。
42．句意：他们愉快地交谈着，分享着他们心中的想法。
shared分享；matched匹配；missed想念；forgot忘记。根据后文“ideas they had in mind”可知，此处是他们分享自己的想法。故选A。
43．句意：汤姆，跟我说说你的朋友。
parents父母；teachers教师；friends朋友；coaches教练。根据后文“Tom said...because he had no friends”可知，此处教授希望汤姆谈谈朋友。故选C。
44．句意：汤姆什么都没说，因为他没有朋友。
nothing什么都没有；something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“because he had no friends”可知，汤姆没有朋友，所以什么也没说。故选A。
45．句意：他忙于读书，甚至没有时间做那些事。
busy繁忙的；pleased满意的；careful仔细的；confident自信的。根据后文“that he even didn’t have time for all that.”可知，他没有时间，所以是很繁忙的。故选A。
46．句意：你必须知道生活不只是书本。
games游戏；books书本；friends朋友；problems问题。根据“He was so...with his books that he even didn’t have time for all that.”可知，汤姆的生活都是书本，教授教导生活不止书本。故选B。
47．句意：我得走了，但我有个测试要给你。
test测试；gift礼物；story故事；match比赛。根据“Then, I’ll have another test for you.”可知，此处教授给了汤姆一个测试。故选A。
48．句意：试着学习如何使用它们。
why为什么；how怎么样；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据后文“to use them”可知，此处表示学会如何使用。故选B。
49．句意：这很难，所以你需要另一个人来帮助你，我一周后回来看看你做得怎么样。
work hard努力工作；give up放弃；keep fit保持健康；come back回来。根据后文“in a week to see how you’re doing”可知，教授一周后回来。故选D。
50．句意：盒子里有两只棒球手套和一个球。
Near在附近；Inside在里面；Outside在外面；Opposite在……对面。根据“Tom opened the box”可知，打开盒子后，盒子里面有棒球手套和球。故选B。
51．better 52．information 53．like 54．true 55．saying
【导语】本文主要讲了微信的发展趋势及使用微信的利弊。
51．句意：我经常在微信上和我的英国朋友们交谈，这让我的英语说的比以前更好。空处需填一个副词修饰动词“speak”，结合所给单词，well“好地”符合语意，根据“than before”可知，应使用well的比较级。故填better。
52．句意：而且我可以在微信上阅读很多信息，这些信息让我对世界各地有更多的了解。“lots of”后接复数名词或不可数名词，结合所给单词，information“信息”，不可数名词，符合语意。故填information。
53．句意：有时，我感觉微信是一面镜子，可以帮我看清一些东西。根据“a mirror”可知，此处指像一面镜子，用介词like“像”。故填like。
54．句意：有一些广告，有的可能不是真的。根据“may be not...”可知，空处应填一个形容词，结合所给单词，true“真的”符合语意，在句中作表语。故填true。
55．句意：正如一句谚语所说：“眼见为实”。根据空前的“a”可知，空处应填一个单数名词，say“说”应变为名词saying。As a saying goes“正如一句谚语所说”，固定短语。故填saying。
56．culture 57．appeared 58．fresh 59．screens 60．became 61．pretty/quite 62．hard-working 63．care 64．hope/wish 65．theaters/theatres/theater
【导语】本文作者介绍了家乡淄博。
56．句意：它是山东省中部一座充满文化和历史的城市。根据汉语提示可知culture“文化”，作of的宾语，与history并列。故填culture。
57．句意：你可以发现在这座城市的历史上出现了许多名人。根据汉语提示可知appear“出现”；此处作谓语；根据“in the history of the city”可知是出现在历史中，一般过去时态。故填appeared。
58．句意：淄博现在是一个空气清新的美丽城市。根据汉语提示可知fresh“清新的”，形容词作定语。故填fresh。
59．句意：我最喜欢这座城市的是有舒适座位和大屏幕的漂亮电影院。根据汉语提示可知screen“屏幕”；此处与seats并列，也用复数。故填screens。
60．句意：2023年3月，淄博的烧烤食品在中国变得大受欢迎。根据汉语提示可知become“开始变得”；此处作谓语；根据“In March of 2023”可知是2023年3月，一般过去时态。故填became。
61．句意：它真的很便宜，烧烤餐厅的服务也很好。根据汉语提示可知pretty/quite“相当”，副词修饰形容词。故填pretty/quite。
62．句意：淄博人民勤劳友好。根据汉语提示可知hard-working“辛勤的”，形容词作表语，与friendly并列。故填hard-working。
63．句意：他们欢迎并关心来自世界各地的游客。根据汉语提示可知care“关心”，此处作谓语与welcome并列，故用原形。故填care。
64．句意：我希望你能和你的家人一起来。根据汉语提示可知hope/wish“希望”；此处作谓语；根据从句以及前后句时态可知为一般现在时；主语为I，谓语填原形。故填hope/wish。
65．句意：然后我会带你参观淄博，带你去剧院看电影，尝尝烧烤。根据汉语提示可知theater/theatre“戏院”，此处指“在电影院看电影”，单复数皆可。故填theaters/theatres/theater。
66．quickly 67．for 68．but 69．the biggest 70．catch 71．his 72．mistakes 73．joining 74．a 75．What
【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼尔和彼得两兄弟在早上起床后，像往常一样准备去上学，但是在等校车的时候遇到了同班同学本，本告诉他们今天学校放假，最后他们一起去踢足球的事。
66．句意：早饭后，他们穿上校服，拿上书包，尽可能快地走到公交车站。分析句子可知，此处是修饰动词walked，应用副词，quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。
67．句意：他们不得不等校车来。wait for“等待”。故填for。
68．句意：他们等啊等，但是校车没有来。分析句子可知，空格前后是转折关系。故填but。
69．句意：就在那时，本，丹尼尔班上最大的男孩之一，带着一个足球骑着自行车从拐角处过来。根据“in Daniel’s class”可知，此处指本是丹尼尔班上最大的男孩之一，应用形容词最高级，one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数。故填the biggest。
70．句意：为了引起丹尼尔的注意，彼得指着本，大声地说：“看，本在那边！”in order to do sth.“为了做某事”。故填catch。
71．句意：本没有穿他的校服。根据主语“Ben”可知，此处指代本的校服，应用形容词性物主代词。故填his。
72．句意：我总是犯这样的错误。make mistakes“犯错误”。故填mistakes。
73．句意：“加入我踢足球怎么样”本问道。how about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”。故填joining。
74．句意：好主意。idea为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且good以辅音音素开头。故填a。
75．句意：多么特别的早晨啊！此处是感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）”。故填What。
76．例文：
Dear Tom,
Everything is fine here. I am very happy to hear from you.
In my free time, I usually do many things that I like. For example, I like to read books and go for a walk for fun. Sometimes, I also watch movies or play computer games.
Of all the activities, I like going for a walk best and I almost do it every day. Most of the time, I prefer to walk with my friends in the park near my house because we can talk about something that happened at school.
As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” I hope you will also find something interesting to relax yourself.
Looking forward to receiving your letter.
Yours,
Li Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达自己收到对方来信的欣喜之情；
第二步，介绍自己在闲暇时间的活动；
第三步，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①hear from收到……来信
②in my free time在我闲暇时间
③for example例如
[高分句型]
①Most of the time, I prefer to walk with my friends in the park near my house because we can talk about something that happened at school.（because引导原因状语从句）
②All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.（引用谚语）
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