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Unit5 Animal friends
Lesson1
【重点词汇】
名词：1.sofa 2.business 3.pity
形容词：1.friendly
【重点短语】
1.jump off：从……跳下
2.on a business trip:出差
3.look after：照顾
【重点句型】
1.What pet would you like to have
2.I'd like to have..
3.Why do you want one
4.Because they'relovely/cute/helpful/friendly/oyal...
【重点句型讲解】
My aunt is on a business trip.
【重点讲解】business：名词。对应形容词busy 忙碌的
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
be busy with sth 忙于某事
be on a business trip =go on a business 出差
例如：My father is on a business trip
2.I'm looking after Zoe for a few days.
【重点讲解】look after意为“照顾”，后常接名词、代词作宾语，相当于take care of.
例如：Bob told his parents that he could look after (=take care of) himself even when he was home alone.
鲍勃告诉他的父母，即使独自在家，他也能照顾自己。
【知识拓展】与1ook相关的其他短语
look at 看
look around 四下察看
look up 查阅，向上看
look back 回顾
look through 浏览
look for 寻找
look forward to 期待，盼望
look out 小心，当心
3.Dogs are friendly and loyal.
【重点讲解】1.friendly adj：有好的 。名词:friend
be friendly to……对……友好
loyal adj 忠实的。 be loyal to ……对……忠诚
例如：She is my loyal friend.
I think keeping a pet can make us happy.
【重点讲解】1.keep a pet 养宠物
与keep相关的短语：
Keep away from使……远离……
make sb do sth 是某人做某事
make sb+adj
例如:My mother thinks keeping a pet can make her happy.
【课堂练习】
一、单词拼写
1．Dogs are ________ (忠诚的).
2．How is the ________ (商业) doing
3．She is a very _________ (友好的) person and always ready to help.
4．The _________ (沙发) in the living room is very nice.
5．I can’t go to see the film tonight. What a _________ (遗憾)!
二、适当形式填空
6．I would like ________ (eat) an apple.
7．The boys are ________ (swim) now.
8．These ________ (girl) like dancing very much.
9．Her sister is very ________ (love).
10．Li Ming is always ________ (friend) to others. He tries his best to help people in need.
三、完成句子
11．当丹尼看到猫时，他从沙发上跳了下来。
Danny _______ _______ the sofa when he sees the cat.
12．我妈妈出差去北京了。
My mother is _______ _______ _______ _______ to Beijing.
13．王珂正在家里照顾妹妹。
Wang Ke ________ ________ ________ her sister at home.
14．我给你准备了一些水果。
I ________ some fruits ________ you.
15．你想要养什么宠物？
What pet _______ you _______ _______ _______
四、完形填空
One day a woman goes to her garden. To her surprise (使她惊讶的是), 16 large turtle is eating her tomatoes. The woman puts the 17 in her car and takes it 18 a forest a mile away. Two weeks later, she finds the turtle eating her 19 again. She 20 sure if it is the same one, so she colours 21 back red and 22 it ten miles away. As we know, turtles are very 23 . Several months later the same turtle is in her 24 again. The woman then makes the turtle her pet. She 25 it in a pen (围栏) and feeds the turtle its favourite—tomatoes.
16．A．a B．an C．the D．/
17．A．dog B．mouse C．turtle D．cat
18．A．at B．for C．from D．to
19．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．apples D．bananas
20．A．can B．be C．can’t be D．can be
21．A．it B．it’s C．it is D．its
22．A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking
23．A．quick B．far C．slow D．near
24．A．room B．garden C．door D．office
25．A．keeps B．eats C．makes D．cooks
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Sea lions are kind to people. They are lovely and 26． (friend) animals. We can often see them on the 27． (beach) all around the world. It can be quite dark 28． the ocean, but sea lions can find their ways 29． (easy). Sea lions 30． (be) good divers (潜水者). But if they dive too deep, maybe they will die. Sea lions are great swimmers, too. They can swim at 31． speed of 40 kilometres each hour. This helps 32． (they) get away from sharks (鲨鱼). Every year, people kill 33． (thousand) of sea lions for their skins. To keep this kind 34． animals alive, we should stop people from killing them. Or we can’t see them in many 35． (year).
【答案】
一、1.loyal 2.business 3.friendly 4.sofa 5.pity
二、6.to eat 7.swimming 8.girls 9.lovely 10.friendly
三、11.jumped from 12. on a business trip
is looking after 14.prepare for 15.do want to keep
四、16-25 ACDBC DBCBA
五、26.friendly 27.beaches 28.on 29.easily 30.are 31.a 32.them 33.thousands 34.of 35.years
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