资源简介

课时8 八年级(上)Units 7~8
【教材梳理】
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.pollution n.污染;污染物→　 　v.污染→　 　adj.受污染的 2.peace n.和平→　 　adj.和平的 3.dangerous adj.有危险的;不安全的→ 　 　n.危险→　 　n.安全(反) 4.possible adj.可能的→　 　adj.不可能的(反)→　 　adv.可能;或许 5.probably adv.很可能;大概 →　 　adj.很可能的 6.finally adv.最后;最终→　 　adj.最终的; n.决赛 7.salt n.食盐→　 　adj.含盐的;咸的 8.traditional adj.传统的;惯例的→　 　n.传统 9.serve v.接待;服务;提供→　 　n.服务 10.celebrate v.庆祝;庆贺→　 　n.庆典;庆祝活动 悟语境 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.It's our duty to stop environmental 　 　 (pollute). 2.We love 　 　 (peaceful) but hate war. 3.It's 　 　 (danger) to swim alone here. 4.It's 　 　 (possible) for two of us to finish the hard work in two days. So we need some help. 5.Are you sure to pass the coming 　 　 (finally) 6.The soup is too 　 　 (salt) to drink. 7.We should care about Chinese 　 　 (tradition) culture. 8.We should offer good 　 　 (serve) to our people forever.
重点短语积累 知语意 1.　 　寻找;寻求 2.　 　照料;照顾 3.　 　发挥重要作用 4.　 　太空站;宇宙空间站 5.　 　奶昔 6.　 　多次;反复地 7.　 　许多;大量 8.　 　在可能时 9.　 　处于极大危险中 10. 　 　在未来 11.　 　在很高的温度下 悟语境 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1.Every year 　 　 foreign visitors come to Mountain Huang. 2.Wang Yaping ever lived in the 　 　 for six months with her two workmates. 3.He also plays chess 　 　. 4.You should learn to 　 　 yourself. 5.We 　 　 in the science of climate change. 6.I 　 　 my lost card everywhere.
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be fewer things to do.(P51)在未来50年,人们将会有更多的空闲时间,因为人们将会做更少的事情。 2.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.(P50)每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 3.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.(P53)他们帮助做家务或在一些很脏或危险的地方工作。 巧仿写 请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写 1.I think 　 　 to do something I like in the future. 我想将来会有更多的空闲时间来做我喜欢的事情。 2.Everyone should 　 　 the environment. 每个人都应该参与保护环境。 3.　 　 his study and look after him. 帮助他学习并且照顾他。
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.—Will people use money in 100 years —No, they won't. 　 　(不,他们不会。一切将免费). 2.—　 　(未来会是什么样的) —Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees. 3.—How do you make a banana milk shake —　 　(首先,剥香蕉。 接下来,把香蕉放进搅拌机里。 然后,把牛奶倒入搅拌机。 最后,打开搅拌机).
【参考答案】
教材梳理
核心词汇串记
知语意
1.pollute　polluted　2.peaceful　3.danger　safety
4.impossible　possibly　5.probable　6.final　7.salty
8.tradition　9.service　10.celebration
悟语境
1.pollution　2.peace　3.dangerous　4.impossible
5.final　6.salty　7.traditional　8.service
重点短语积累
知语意
1.look for　2.look after　3.play a part　4.space station
5.milk shake　6.over and over again　7.hundreds of
8.when possible　9.in great danger　10.in the future　11.at a high temperature
悟语境
1.hundreds of　2.space station　3.when possible
4.look after　5.are playing a part　6.am looking for
满分句型仿写
巧仿写
1.there will be more free time　2.play a part in protecting
3.Help with
交际素养提升
1.Everything will be free　2.What will the future be like
3.First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender
【知识清单】
【考点1】believe的用法(Unit 7, P53)
考点精讲
believe是一个高频动词,使用时需注意以下搭配:
用法拓展
believable (adj.)可相信的,可信任的
unbelievable (adj.)难以置信的,不真实的
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我们应该信任他。
We should 　 　.
2.人们相信好人有好报。
People believe 　 　 in return.=　 　 kind ones will receive good things in return.
【参考答案】1.believe in him　2.that kind ones will receive good things　It is believed that
【考点2】already、still、yet的用法(Unit 7, P53)
考点精讲
already/still/yet都有“已经”的意思,区别如下:
提分训练
用already、still、yet填空
1.Although it's raining heavily, people are 　 　 waiting in line for their favorite writers.
2.—Have you seen the film I recommended to you
—No, not 　 　. I have been busy recently.
3.—I've 　 　 given my report to our teacher. Have you finished yours 　 　
—No, I 　 　 need to do some research about my project.
4.—Sorry, I'm late. Have we got the tickets
—Yes, I've 　 　 got them. Let's go!
【参考答案】1.still　2.yet　3.already　yet　still　4.already
【考点3】fill与full的用法(Unit 8, P61)
考点精讲
◆fill...with...意为“用……装满……”,强调动作。例如:
My sister filled this bottle with water. 我妹妹给这个瓶子装满了水。
◆be filled with意为“被……装满”, 是“fill...with...”的被动语态。例如:
This bottle is filled with water by my sister.这个瓶子被我妹妹装满了水。
◆be full of意为“充满……(的);装满……(的)”,强调状态。例如:
Hotels are often full of customers at this time of every year. 每年的这个时候,旅馆经常满客。
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.如果你多阅读的话, 你的生活将充满乐趣。
If you read a lot, your life will 　 　 　 　 　 　 pleasure.
2.她给这个瓶子装满了五颜六色的石头和水。
She 　 　 the bottle 　 　 colorful stones and water.
3.他非常激动,眼里饱含泪水。
He was very excited and his eyes were 　 　 tears.
【参考答案】1.be　full　of　2.filled　with　3.filled with/full of
【考点4】turn的用法(Unit 8, P57)
考点精讲
动词turn常和副词on、off、down和up连用,构成动词短语,区别如下:
turn on 打开(电灯、电视、水源、煤气等) He turned on the TV to watch the talk show.他打开电视看访谈节目。
turn off 关掉(电灯、电视、水源、煤气等) Save the document before you turn off the computer.关电脑前先保存文件。
turn down 关小、调低(收音机等的音量);拒绝 Please turn down the radio. It's too noisy. 请把收音机音量关小一点。太吵了。
turn up 调高(收音机等的音量);出现;到达 Do you mind if I turn up the music 你介意我把音乐声调大一点吗
用法拓展
　　turn可以作名词,意为“轮次”。
提分训练
选词填空
turn on　turn off　turn up　turn down
1.—Tom, please　 　the radio a bit. Your baby sister is sleeping.
—OK, I will.
2.I waited for a long time, but he failed to 　 　. I had to leave him a note and went home.
3.—Are you going to attend Tom's birthday party next week
—Yes. He is my good friend and I can't 　 　 his invitation.
4.—The light is on. When you leave, please　 　it 　 　.
—OK, I won't forget to do it.
5.—It's getting dark. Could you please 　 　 the light for me
—All right. Just a minute.
【参考答案】1.turn down　2.turn up　3.turn down　4.turn　off　5.turn on

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