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课时16 九年级 Units 3~4
【教材梳理】
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.normal adj.正常的;正规的→ 　 　adv.通常;正常情况下 2.suggest v.建议;提议→　 　n.建议;提议 3.center/centre n.中央;中心→　 　adj.中心的;中央的 4.polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的→　 　adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的→　 　adv.礼貌地;客气地→　 　adv.无礼地 5.speak v.说话;演讲→　 　n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者→　 　n.演讲;讲话;发言 6.humor n.幽默;诙谐→　 　adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的→　 　adv.幽默地;滑稽地 7.silent adj.不说话的;沉默的→　 　n.沉默;寂静;缄默 8.help v.&n.帮助→　 　adj.有用的;有帮助的→　 　adj.无自理能力的;不能自立的;无助的 9.shy adj.害羞的;胆怯的→　 　n.害羞;腼腆 10.private adj.私人的;私密的→ 　 　adv.私下地;秘密地 11.fail v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)→　 　n.失败 12.exact adj.准确的;精确的 →　 　adv.确切地;精确地 悟语境 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I'd like to hear those 　 　 (suggest) for raising money. 2.The cute little girl covered her face with her hands to hide her 　 　 (shy). 3.He crossed the street and walked along 　 　 (center) Park. 4.We all know 　 　 (fail) is the mother of success. 5.This machine works 　 　 (exact) in the same way as the other. 6.They can afford a 　 　 (privately) teacher for their child. 7.The old man made a 　 　 (speak) first. 8.It is not 　 　 (impolite) to interrupt (打断) when someone is talking. 9.The British teacher is very 　 　 (humor) and always tells us jokes. 10.I'm not 　 　 (normal) allowed to stay out late. 11.Knowing the bad news, all of us sat in 　 　 (silent). 12.Here are some 　 　 (help) advice to make your journey easier.
重点短语积累 知语意 1.　 　过去常常…… 2.　 　缺席 3.　 　亲身,亲自 4.　 　两者都…… 5.　 　公开地 6.　 　时常,有时 悟语境 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1.She doesn't know how to behave 　 　. 2.　 　 my friend 　 　 I are outgoing. 3.I　 　live in York and I'm still fond of the place. 4.As for you, I don't think you have to go 　 　. 5.She has been 　 　 his class for two weeks. 6.She also promised to come back 　 　.
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.It is not enough to just ask a question correctly.(P22) 只是正确地提出问题是不够的。 2.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.(P22) 似乎说得客气要比说得直白更难。 3.I didn't use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.(P27) 过去我在学校并不是很受欢迎,但现在无论我到哪里都总是被人关注。 4.Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on.(P27) 许多次我都想放弃,但还是奋力坚持了下来。 巧仿写 请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写 1.　 　 know and apply the know-ledge. You must use it in your life!了解和应用知识还是不够的。你必须在生活中运用它! 2.　 　 for her to get to the top of the company.她似乎更难晋升到公司的最高职位。 3.With the deepening of the new curriculum reform, the effectiveness of teaching 　 　.随着新课程改革的不断深入,教学的有效性引起了人们的重视。 4.She asked him straight off what he 　 　 it all. And he said he must 　 　 until the end.她率直地问他对这一切有什么想法。他说他一定要坚持到最后。
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.—　 　(打扰一下,你知道哪里可以买到药吗) —Sure. There's a supermarket down the street. 2.—　 　(我想知道我们下一步该去哪里). —You should try that new ride over there. 3.—　 　(Mario,你以前很矮,对吧) —Yes, I did. 4.—Bill has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. —　 　(是啊,他过去跟女孩子说话就脸红).
【参考答案】
教材梳理
核心词汇串记
知语意
1.normally　2.suggestion　3.central　4.impolite　politely　impolitely　5.speaker　speech　6.humorous
humorously　7.silence　8.helpful　helpless　9.shyness
10.privately　11.failure　12.exactly
悟语境
1.suggestions　2.shyness　3.Central　4.failure
5.exactly　6.private　7.speech　8.polite　9.humorous　10.normally　11.silence　12.helpful
重点短语积累
知语意
1.used to...　2.absent from　3.in person　4.both... and...　5.in public　6.from time to time
悟语境
1.in public　2.Both　and　3.used to 　4.in person
5.absent from　6.from time to time
满分句型仿写
巧仿写
1.It is not enough to　2.It seems to be more difficult
3.got tons of attention　4.thought about　fight on
交际素养提升
1.Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine
2.I wonder where we should go next　3.Mario, you used to be short, didn't you　4.Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls
【知识清单】
【考点1】beside、besides的用法(Unit 3, P17)
考点精讲
易混辨析
beside、 besides
二者容易混淆,具体用法如下:
词条 用法
beside 表示位置关系的介词,意为“在……旁边”,相当于near/next to
besides 介词,意为“除了……之外(还包括)”;副词,意为“此外,而且”
提分训练
从方框中选择适当的词填空
　besides　beside　
1.　 　 some proper exercise, you had better do some deep breathing and massage your abdomen (腹部按摩) every day.
2.I went and stood 　 　 him, looking over his shoulder.
I don't want to go. 　 　, it's too late now.
【参考答案】1.Besides　2.beside　3.Besides
【考点2】require的用法(Unit 4, P27)
考点精讲
require通常用作动词,使用时注意以下搭配:
提分训练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.In order to practice our writing skills, Mr.Li requires us 　 　 (write) three or more good sentences every day.
2.The bicycle requires 　 　 (repair) right now.
3.I require some 　 　(book).
【参考答案】1.to write　2.repairing/to be repaired　3.books
【考点3】deal with、do with 的用法(Unit 4, P27)
考点精讲
deal with与do with都有“处理”的意思,用法如下:
词条 含义及用法 示例
deal with 意为“处理;应付”,常与how连用 I wonder what they do with the rubbish. =I wonder how they deal with the rubbish. 我想知道他们是怎样处理垃圾的。
do with 意为“处理;安置”,常与what 连用
用法拓展
deal还可以用作名词,意为“约定、交易、买卖”。big deal意为“重要的事或人”;“That's a deal.”意为“一言为定;就这么定了”。
提分训练
选词填空
deal with　do with
1.I don't know how they 　 　 such a problem.
2.I don't know what to 　 　 all the leftover food.
【参考答案】1.deal with　2.do with
【考点4】辨析used to do sth、 be/get/become used to doing sth. 与be used to do sth.(Unit 4, P27)
考点精讲
考点 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,只用于过去时态
be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯做某事”,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态
be used to do sth./for doing sth. 意为“被用于做某事”,表示目的,用于多种时态
提分训练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.The old lady used to 　 　 (dance) in the park.
2.Dick used to 　 　 (eat) western food, but he is used to 　 　 (eat) Chinese food now.
3.My elder brother is used to　 　(sleep) with the window open.
4.Wood can be used to　 　(make) paper and coal is used for　 　(cook) meals.
【参考答案】1.dance　2.eat　eating　3.sleeping　4.make　cooking
【考点5】辨析be proud of与take pride in(Unit 4, P30)
考点精讲
I know my parents love me and they are always proud of me.我知道我的父母爱我,并且他们总是以我为荣。
◆be proud of意为“为……而骄傲或自豪”。例如:
We should be proud of our school.我们应该为我们的学校感到自豪。
◆take pride in意为“为……而自豪”, take pride in 多接something。例如:
They take pride in the success of their son.他们为儿子的成功感到自豪。
提分训练
根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.他赢了故事竞赛,他的父母以他为荣。
He won in the story competition and his parents were very 　 　.
2.作为中国人,我为越来越强大的祖国而感到骄傲。
As Chinese, I 　 　 our motherland, which is becoming stronger and stronger.
3.如果你在学校成绩好,你父母亲将为你感到骄傲。
Your parents will 　 　 you if you get good grades at school.
【参考答案】1.proud of him　2.take pride in/am proud of
3.take pride in/be proud of
【考点6】influence的用法(Unit 4, P30)
考点精讲
influence可用作动词和名词,主要用法如下:
提分训练
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.Some people believe that television has had a positive　 　(影响) on our life.
2.Smoking has 　 　(一个不好的影响) on health.
3.Children 　 　 (很容易受到他人的影响).
4.Music has 　 　 (对我们的生活产生了好的影响).
【参考答案】1.influence　2.a bad influence　3.are easily influenced by others　4.a good influence on our life

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