资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台【2024年新沪教版】英语七上-U7 Fun after school-词汇学案词汇短语学习No. Words Pronunciation Part of speech Chinese meaning1 / l tr t r/ n. 文学;文学作品2 / kt/ v. 扮演(戏剧、电影中的角色)3 / pri ie t/ v. 欣赏;赏识4 /d n/ v. 成为……的一员;参加5 / def n tli/ adv. 肯定;没问题;当然;确实6 /fe r/ n. 集市7 / r k t/ n. 火箭8 /l nt / v. 发射9 / a t/ v. 大声说;叫10 /pa r/ n. 力量;能量11 / m m nt/ n. 片刻;瞬间12 / memb r/ n. 成员13 / e p/ n. 形状;外形14 /ha k/ v. 去……远足;做徒步旅行15 / ri s ntli/ adv. 不久前;最近16 / tend/ v. 出席;参加17 / t r ti/ n. 慈善机构(或组织)18 /se l/ n. 出售;销售19 /sn k/ n. 点心;小吃20 / dek re t/ v. 装饰;装潢21 / d f r ns/ n. 差别;差异22 /k m pi t/ v. 参加比赛(或竞赛)23 / vent/ n. 公开活动;社交场合24 /spu n/ n. 勺;匙25 / nju l/ adj. 每年的;一年一次的26 /f n t st k/ adj. 极好的;了不起的27 / d l r/ n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)28 /pa / n. 果馅饼;果馅派29 / kw pm nt/ n. 设备;器材1 社团招募展2 太阳能3 当然4 遥控器5 转身6 有作用;有影响7 小学8 掉落Unit 7语言点词性转换1._______ v. 扮演(戏剧、电影中的角色)—①___________n.男演员/女演员 ②_______ n.行动③ _________ adj.积极的;活跃的2. _______ adv.肯定;当然;没问题;确实—__________ adj.肯定的3. _________ v. 大声说;叫—__________ n.高呼者;喊叫者4. ___________ n.力量;能量—_____________adj.强大的;有影响力的5.____________ v. 去...远足;做徒步旅行—__________ n, 徒步旅行者6. _____________ adv.不久前;最近—___________ adj.近来的;新近的7. ___________ n. 出售;销售—____________ v.售卖8. ______________v. 装饰;装潢—_____________ n.装饰;装潢9. ______________ n.差别—______________ adj不同的10. ____________v参加比赛—①______________ n.竞争者②______________ n.竞赛11. ______________ adj.每年的:;年—次的—_________________ adv.—年—次12. ____________ adj. 极好的;了不起的— ________________ adv.极好地;极其13._________________n. 设备;器材- _____________ v.装备;使有所准备一词多义1. _____________ n集市adj. 公平的 3. _____________ n.形状v塑造2. ____________ n喊叫声n呼喊 4. _____________ n, 远足v. .....远足重点用法一.have fun的用法用法分析fun做名词,意为“有趣的事;乐趣”。have fun玩得开心,相当于 have a good/ great time或enjoy oneself。fun是不可数名词,不与冠词连用,常与 a lot of/lots of,some,much等连用。have fun doing sth.“做某事很快乐”。我们一起踢足球很开心。We have fun playing football together.在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得很高兴。We're sure to have some fun at the party this evening.考点拓展 have fun with sb.和某人玩得开心、过得愉快;have no fun doing something做某事没有乐趣。即讲即练 用所给词的适当形式填空Children had fun (play)in Disneyland on Children's Day.二.join的用法用法分析 join指“参加、加入(党派、团体等组织)”,join sb.in( doing)sth.意为“加入到某人的某一活动中”。吉姆想加入足球队。Jim wants to join the soccer team.他将和我们一起唱这首歌。He'll join us in singing the song.考点辨析join,join in,take part injoin “参加,加入”,指加入某个组织或团体,成为其成员之一,如参军、入团、入党、加入俱乐部等。join in “join in+某活动”,相当于“take part in+某活动”。take part in 指“参加”会议、考试、竞赛或群众性活动,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用他说他要参军。He says he's going to join the army.我可以参加这个游戏吗?Can I join in the game?我没有参加会议。I didn't take part in the meeting.即讲即练—Mike, what club do you want to ?—The art club.I love painting.A.take part in B.join in C.join D.join for三.look的用法用法分析look在句中做系动词,意为“看上去”,其后常接形容词做表语。她看上去很开心。She looks happy.固定搭配 含look的短语:look at看……look after照顾,照看look like看起来像look for寻找look out当心,小心look the same看起来一样look up查阅即讲即练the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A.Look around B.Look like C.Look at D.Look out四.sale的用法用法分析 sale是动词sell的名词形式,意为“出售”。at a great sale相当于 on sale,意为“减价出售”。你可以在大减价时买这条连衣裙。You can get this dress at a great sale.考点辨析 on sale, for saleon sale 表示“降价销售,大减价”。This dress is on sale today.今日这条连衣裙大减价。for sale 表示“待售,出售”。The house is for sale.此房待售。考点拓展sell做及物动词,意为“出售,销售,卖”,其反义词为buy,其过去式和过去分词均是sold,常用搭配为 sell sb.sth.= sell sth.to sb.卖给某人某物。They sell me the books.=They sell the books to me.他们卖给我这些书。即讲即练—These trousers look cool.How much are they?—They are ,only $69.A.on show B.on board C.on sale D.be on五.teach的用法用法分析teach做动词“教;讲授”,单数第三人称形式teaches,其名词形式在 teach后加er,即“ teacher教师”。固定搭配teach的固定搭配 teach sth./sb. 教某事/某人teach sb.sth 教某人某事teach sb.to do sth. 教某人做某事teach oneself 自学teach sb.a lesson 给某人一个教训注意teach后接人称代词用宾格形式。Mr.Smith is a teacher.He teaches us English.史密斯先生是一名老师。他教我们英语。Tom began to teach himself Chinese at the age of ten.汤姆10岁就开始自学中文了。She teaches me to ride a bike.她教我骑自行车。即讲即练Miss Zhang teaches _English.She is very strict.A.our B.we C.us D.ours六.“How do/does...like...?”的用法用法分析“How do/does...like...?”意为“……觉得……如何/怎么样?”,相当于“What...think of...?,用来询问对方对某事的看法。你觉得这部电影怎么样?—What do you think of the film?=How do you like the film?太棒了!—It's wonderful!考点拓展(1)以上两种句型的常用答语:It's great/wonderful/ fantastic!太棒了; Pretty good.很好;I love/like them/it.我喜欢它们/它;He doesn't mind.他不在意;It's just so-so.不过如此而已;I enjoy it a lot.我非常喜欢它;I can't stand it/them.我无法忍受。(2)think of意为“思考,想起,考虑”等。表示“考虑”的含义时,可与 think about互换,后接名词、代词、以.v.-ing形式或疑问词引导的从句。He always thinks of others more than himself.他总是为别人考虑得多,为自己考虑得少。即讲即练—How do you the yellow car?—It's very cute.A.think B.like C.think of D.like to七.turn 的用法turn的相关短语/句型turn on打开 含turn的短语/句型 turn off关掉turn up调高(音量等) turn down调低(音量等)turn in上交 turn into使成为turn out关,熄灭 It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人去做某事。八.difference的用法用法分析 difference是由形容词different转变来的名词,意为“不同,差别,差异”,它既是可数名词又是不可数名词。美式英语和英式英语之间有许多不同点。There are many differences between American English and British English.考点拓展 be different from与……不同;differently副词“不同地,有区别地”,用于修饰动词或形容词。即讲即练 -Can you tell me the between the two pictures?-Sorry, I can't.A. different B. difficult C. difficulty D. differences九.fall 的用法固定搭配含fall的短语 fall down突然倒下;跌倒fall over向前摔倒、跌倒fall off跌落,从……掉下来fall in love with喜欢、爱上……fall behind落在……的后面fall asleep入睡十.experience的用法用法分析experience 名词 经历 可数名词经验 不可数名词动词 经历,体验请你告诉我们你在美国的经历。Please tell us your experiences in America.这位老师有许多教学经验。The teacher has a lot of teaching experience.我在这次旅途中经历了很多事情。I experienced many things on the trip.即讲即练 –I don't know how to use the APP Fun Dubbing.-Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of in doing it.A. experience B. trouble C. courage十一.exciting的用法用法分析 exciting为形容词,意为“令人激动的,振奋人心的”,可用作表语或定语,其主语或所修饰的名词多为“事”或“物”。这消息激动人心。The news is exciting.这是一部令人兴奋的电影。This is an exciting film.考点辨析 excited,exciting,excitementexcited 形容词 感到兴奋的,主语一般是人。exciting 令人兴奋的,其主语多为物,做表语或定语。excitement 名词 “激动;兴奋”,to one's excitement使某人兴奋的是。The students are excited about the results of the exams.学生们对考试成绩感到非常兴奋。There is some exciting news in today's newspaper.今天的报纸上有一些鼓舞人心的消息。Skiing is very exciting.滑雪非常令人兴奋。To my excitement,I got the first prize.让我兴奋的是,我得了一等奖。考点拓展 人做主语的形容词:interested,surprised,relaxed,amazed,bored,moved, excited。主语为事物或做定语的形容词:interesting,surprising,relaxing,amazing, boring,moving,exciting。即讲即练We are about the______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excite十二.watch 的用法用法分析 watch做动词,意为“注视,观看”,常指观看电视节目、比赛、戏剧、表演等,第三人称单数形式为watches。I watch TV on weekends.我在周末看电视。考点辨析watch,look,seewatch 意为“注视,观看”,指集中注意力看发展、变化、移动的东西,有“欣赏”之意。 We are watching a soccer game.我们正在观看一场足球比赛。look 意为“看,瞧”,指有目的地去看,强调动作,不注重结果,后接宾语时,常与at连用。 Look! There is a bird in the tree看!树上有只鸟。Look at the cat under the table.看桌子底下的猫。see 意为“看见,看到”,指偶然看到或有意识地去看,强调看的结果。 I see a wallet on the playground.我在操场上看见一个钱包。考点拓展 watch也可做名词,意为“手表”。I have a nice watch.我有一块漂亮的手表。即讲即练 Lily doesn't do sports. She only them on TV.A. looks B. plays C. sees D. watches十三.wait的用法用法分析 wait等待,等候,是不及物动词。wait for sb./sth.意为“等待某人或某事”,而wait for sb.to do sth.意为“等待某人做某事”。丹尼,外面有人在等你。Danny, there is someone waiting for you outside.注意 can't/couldn't wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”即讲即练 My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them after several months away from home.A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台【2024年新沪教版】英语七上-U7 Fun after school-词汇学案词汇短语学习No. Words Pronunciation Part of speech Chinese meaning1 literature / l tr t r/ n. 文学;文学作品2 act / kt/ v. 扮演(戏剧、电影中的角色)3 *appreciate / pri ie t/ v. 欣赏;赏识4 join /d n/ v. 成为……的一员;参加5 definitely / def n tli/ adv. 肯定;没问题;当然;确实6 fair /fe r/ n. 集市7 rocket / r k t/ n. 火箭8 *launch /l nt / v. 发射9 shout / a t/ v. 大声说;叫10 power /pa r/ n. 力量;能量11 moment / m m nt/ n. 片刻;瞬间12 member / memb r/ n. 成员13 shape / e p/ n. 形状;外形14 hike /ha k/ v. 去……远足;做徒步旅行15 recently / ri s ntli/ adv. 不久前;最近16 attend / tend/ v. 出席;参加17 charity / t r ti/ n. 慈善机构(或组织)18 sale /se l/ n. 出售;销售19 snack /sn k/ n. 点心;小吃20 decorate / dek re t/ v. 装饰;装潢21 difference / d f r ns/ n. 差别;差异22 compete /k m pi t/ v. 参加比赛(或竞赛)23 event / vent/ n. 公开活动;社交场合24 spoon /spu n/ n. 勺;匙25 annual / nju l/ adj. 每年的;一年一次的26 fantastic /f n t st k/ adj. 极好的;了不起的27 dollar / d l r/ n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)28 pie /pa / n. 果馅饼;果馅派29 equipment / kw pm nt/ n. 设备;器材1 clubs fair 社团招募展2 solar power 太阳能3 of course 当然4 remote control 遥控器5 turn around 转身6 make a difference 有作用;有影响7 primary school 小学8 fall off 掉落Unit 7语言点词性转换1. act v. 扮演(戏剧、电影中的角色)—①actor/actress n.男演员/女演员 ②action n.行动③ active adj.积极的;活跃的2. definitely adv.肯定;当然;没问题;确实—definite adj.肯定的3. shout v. 大声说;叫—shouter n.高呼者;喊叫者4. power n.力量;能量—powerful adj.强大的;有影响力的5. hike v. 去...远足;做徒步旅行—hiker n, 徒步旅行者6. recently adv.不久前;最近—recent adj.近来的;新近的7. sale n. 出售;销售—sell v.售卖8. decorate v. 装饰;装潢—decoration n.装饰;装潢9. difference n.差别—different adj不同的pete v参加比赛—①competitor n.竞争者②competition n.竞赛11. annual adj.每年的:;年—次的—annually adv.—年—次12. fantastic adj. 极好的;了不起的— fantastically adv.极好地;极其13, equipment n. 设备;器材- equip v.装备;使有所准备一词多义1. fair n集市adj. 公平的 3. shape n.形状v塑造2. shout n喊叫声n呼喊 4. hike n, 远足v. .....远足重点用法一.have fun的用法用法分析fun做名词,意为“有趣的事;乐趣”。have fun玩得开心,相当于 have a good/ great time或enjoy oneself。fun是不可数名词,不与冠词连用,常与 a lot of/lots of,some,much等连用。have fun doing sth.“做某事很快乐”。我们一起踢足球很开心。We have fun playing football together.在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得很高兴。We're sure to have some fun at the party this evening.考点拓展 have fun with sb.和某人玩得开心、过得愉快;have no fun doing something做某事没有乐趣。即讲即练 用所给词的适当形式填空Children had fun___playing___(play)in Disneyland on Children's Day.二.join的用法用法分析 join指“参加、加入(党派、团体等组织)”,join sb.in( doing)sth.意为“加入到某人的某一活动中”。吉姆想加入足球队。Jim wants to join the soccer team.他将和我们一起唱这首歌。He'll join us in singing the song.考点辨析join,join in,take part injoin “参加,加入”,指加入某个组织或团体,成为其成员之一,如参军、入团、入党、加入俱乐部等。join in “join in+某活动”,相当于“take part in+某活动”。take part in 指“参加”会议、考试、竞赛或群众性活动,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用他说他要参军。He says he's going to join the army.我可以参加这个游戏吗?Can I join in the game?我没有参加会议。I didn't take part in the meeting.即讲即练—Mike, what club do you want to___C___?—The art club.I love painting.A.take part in B.join in C.join D.join for三.look的用法用法分析look在句中做系动词,意为“看上去”,其后常接形容词做表语。她看上去很开心。She looks happy.固定搭配 含look的短语:look at看……look after照顾,照看look like看起来像look for寻找look out当心,小心look the same看起来一样look up查阅即讲即练___C___the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A.Look around B.Look like C.Look at D.Look out四.sale的用法用法分析 sale是动词sell的名词形式,意为“出售”。at a great sale相当于 on sale,意为“减价出售”。你可以在大减价时买这条连衣裙。You can get this dress at a great sale.考点辨析 on sale, for saleon sale 表示“降价销售,大减价”。This dress is on sale today.今日这条连衣裙大减价。for sale 表示“待售,出售”。The house is for sale.此房待售。考点拓展sell做及物动词,意为“出售,销售,卖”,其反义词为buy,其过去式和过去分词均是sold,常用搭配为 sell sb.sth.= sell sth.to sb.卖给某人某物。They sell me the books.=They sell the books to me.他们卖给我这些书。即讲即练—These trousers look cool.How much are they?—They are___C___,only $69.A.on show B.on board C.on sale D.be on五.teach的用法用法分析teach做动词“教;讲授”,单数第三人称形式teaches,其名词形式在 teach后加er,即“ teacher教师”。固定搭配teach的固定搭配 teach sth./sb. 教某事/某人teach sb.sth 教某人某事teach sb.to do sth. 教某人做某事teach oneself 自学teach sb.a lesson 给某人一个教训注意teach后接人称代词用宾格形式。Mr.Smith is a teacher.He teaches us English.史密斯先生是一名老师。他教我们英语。Tom began to teach himself Chinese at the age of ten.汤姆10岁就开始自学中文了。She teaches me to ride a bike.她教我骑自行车。即讲即练Miss Zhang teaches___C___English.She is very strict.A.our B.we C.us D.ours六.“How do/does...like...?”的用法用法分析“How do/does...like...?”意为“……觉得……如何/怎么样?”,相当于“What...think of...?,用来询问对方对某事的看法。你觉得这部电影怎么样?—What do you think of the film?=How do you like the film?太棒了!—It's wonderful!考点拓展(1)以上两种句型的常用答语:It's great/wonderful/ fantastic!太棒了; Pretty good.很好;I love/like them/it.我喜欢它们/它;He doesn't mind.他不在意;It's just so-so.不过如此而已;I enjoy it a lot.我非常喜欢它;I can't stand it/them.我无法忍受。(2)think of意为“思考,想起,考虑”等。表示“考虑”的含义时,可与 think about互换,后接名词、代词、以.v.-ing形式或疑问词引导的从句。He always thinks of others more than himself.他总是为别人考虑得多,为自己考虑得少。即讲即练—How do you___B___the yellow car?—It's very cute.A.think B.like C.think of D.like to七.turn 的用法turn的相关短语/句型turn on打开 含turn的短语/句型 turn off关掉turn up调高(音量等) turn down调低(音量等)turn in上交 turn into使成为turn out关,熄灭 It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人去做某事。八.difference的用法用法分析 difference是由形容词different转变来的名词,意为“不同,差别,差异”,它既是可数名词又是不可数名词。美式英语和英式英语之间有许多不同点。There are many differences between American English and British English.考点拓展 be different from与……不同;differently副词“不同地,有区别地”,用于修饰动词或形容词。即讲即练 -Can you tell me the ___D___ between the two pictures?-Sorry, I can't.A. different B. difficult C. difficulty D. differences九.fall 的用法固定搭配含fall的短语 fall down突然倒下;跌倒fall over向前摔倒、跌倒fall off跌落,从……掉下来fall in love with喜欢、爱上……fall behind落在……的后面fall asleep入睡十.experience的用法用法分析experience 名词 经历 可数名词经验 不可数名词动词 经历,体验请你告诉我们你在美国的经历。Please tell us your experiences in America.这位老师有许多教学经验。The teacher has a lot of teaching experience.我在这次旅途中经历了很多事情。I experienced many things on the trip.即讲即练 –I don't know how to use the APP Fun Dubbing.-Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of ___A___ in doing it.A. experience B. trouble C. courage十一.exciting的用法用法分析 exciting为形容词,意为“令人激动的,振奋人心的”,可用作表语或定语,其主语或所修饰的名词多为“事”或“物”。这消息激动人心。The news is exciting.这是一部令人兴奋的电影。This is an exciting film.考点辨析 excited,exciting,excitementexcited 形容词 感到兴奋的,主语一般是人。exciting 令人兴奋的,其主语多为物,做表语或定语。excitement 名词 “激动;兴奋”,to one's excitement使某人兴奋的是。The students are excited about the results of the exams.学生们对考试成绩感到非常兴奋。There is some exciting news in today's newspaper.今天的报纸上有一些鼓舞人心的消息。Skiing is very exciting.滑雪非常令人兴奋。To my excitement,I got the first prize.让我兴奋的是,我得了一等奖。考点拓展 人做主语的形容词:interested,surprised,relaxed,amazed,bored,moved, excited。主语为事物或做定语的形容词:interesting,surprising,relaxing,amazing, boring,moving,exciting。即讲即练We are___A___about the______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excite十二.watch 的用法用法分析 watch做动词,意为“注视,观看”,常指观看电视节目、比赛、戏剧、表演等,第三人称单数形式为watches。I watch TV on weekends.我在周末看电视。考点辨析watch,look,seewatch 意为“注视,观看”,指集中注意力看发展、变化、移动的东西,有“欣赏”之意。 We are watching a soccer game.我们正在观看一场足球比赛。look 意为“看,瞧”,指有目的地去看,强调动作,不注重结果,后接宾语时,常与at连用。 Look! There is a bird in the tree看!树上有只鸟。Look at the cat under the table.看桌子底下的猫。see 意为“看见,看到”,指偶然看到或有意识地去看,强调看的结果。 I see a wallet on the playground.我在操场上看见一个钱包。考点拓展 watch也可做名词,意为“手表”。I have a nice watch.我有一块漂亮的手表。即讲即练 Lily doesn't do sports. She only ____D___ them on TV.A. looks B. plays C. sees D. watches十三.wait的用法用法分析 wait等待,等候,是不及物动词。wait for sb./sth.意为“等待某人或某事”,而wait for sb.to do sth.意为“等待某人做某事”。丹尼,外面有人在等你。Danny, there is someone waiting for you outside.注意 can't/couldn't wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”即讲即练 My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't ___A___ to see them after several months away from home.A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【2024年新沪教版】英语七上-U7 Fun after school-词汇学案.doc 【2024年新沪教版】英语七上-U7 Fun after school-词汇学案(含答案).doc