人教版初中英语词汇详解--第二组

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人教版初中英语词汇详解--第二组

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人教版初中英语词汇详解--第二组
1. relationship [r 'le n p] n. 关系;联系
We have a good relationship with our neighbors. 我们和邻居关系很好。
The relationship between Chinese and African people is important. 中非人民之间的关系很重要。
2. serious ['s ri s] adj. 严肃的;严重的
Are you serious 你是认真的吗?
The accident was serious and caused a lot of damage. 这次事故很严重,造成了很大损失。
The teacher asked us to be serious during the test. 老师要求我们在考试时认真对待。
3. disease [d 'zi z] n. 疾病
The disease is caused by a virus. 这种病是由病毒引起的。
4. pull [p l] v. 拉;扯;拖
Don't pull my hair! 别扯我的头发!
She pulled her little brother out of the water. 她把弟弟从水里拉了出来。
5.refuse [r 'fju z] v. 拒绝
I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题。
They refused to give up even when it was difficult. 即使在困难的时候,他们也拒绝放弃。
6. result [r 'z lt] n. 结果,后果
He is indifferent to the result of the exam. 他对考试结果漠不关心。
The result of the experiment was surprising. 实验的结果令人惊讶。
7. power ['pa (r)] n. 力量;力;能力;权力 v. 使有力量;给 ... 提供动力
He has the power to make important decisions. 他有权做出重要决定。
The solar panels power the lights in the garden. 太阳能板为花园的灯提供动力。
8. alive [ 'la v] adj. 活着的
Are your grandparents still alive 你的祖父母还在世吗?
9. comment ['k ment] n. 注释;评论;闲话 v. 评论;注释
No comment. 无可奉告!
10.theme [θi m] n. 主题;题目;主旋律
The theme of the book is friendship. 这本书的主题是友谊。
The theme of the game is adventure. 这个游戏的主题是冒险。
11. unusual [ n'ju u l] adj. 不寻常的,不平常的
Something unusual was about to happen. 某种不寻常的事正要发生。
an unusual day 一个不寻常的日子 ( 新1 L57)
12. treat [tri t] v. 请客,款待,招待
I'll treat you to a movie if you finish your homework. 你要是做完作业,我就请你看电影。
My mom treated us to pizza for dinner. 我妈请我们吃披萨当晚餐。
13. whole [h l] adj. 全部的,整个的
We spent the whole weekend at the beach. 我们整个周末都在海滩上度过。
The whole team worked together to win the game. 整个团队齐心协力赢得了比赛。
14. become [b 'k m] v. 变成;成为
She became a big fan of that band after the concert. 看完那场演唱会后,她成了那支乐队的超级粉丝。
15. chef [ ef] n. 厨师;主厨
He became a chef after traveling around the world. 他环游世界后成了一名厨师。
16. cucumber ['kju k mb (r)] n.黄瓜
My mom grows cucumbers in our backyard. 我妈在后院种黄瓜。
17. hang [h ] v. 悬挂
We hung a new picture in the living room. 我们在客厅挂了一幅新画。
You may hang your coat on the hook. 你可以把外套挂在钩子上。
18. balloon [b 'lu n] n. 气球
Balloons always make a party more fun. 气球总是让派对更有趣。
19. lantern ['l nt n] n.提灯,灯笼
I'm making a paper lantern for my nephew. 我做了个纸灯笼给我的外甥。
She used a lantern to find her way home. 她用灯笼找回家的路。
20. dish [d ] n. 盘;碟;一道菜;菜肴
She's washing the dishes after dinner. 她晚饭后在洗碗。
I can't wait to try this new dish at the restaurant. 我等不及要尝尝餐厅的这道新菜了。
21. shocked [ kt] adj. 震惊的
She looked shocked when she heard the news. 她听到这个消息时看起来很震惊。
He was shocked to find out he had won the lottery. 他发现自己中了彩票时非常震惊。
22. laugh [lɑ f] v. 发出笑声, (大)笑
Don't laugh at others when they make mistakes. 当别人犯错时,不要嘲笑他们。
The whole class laughed at the silly mistake. 全班同学都对那个愚蠢的错误笑了。
23. pork [p k] n. 猪肉
I don't eat pork because I'm a Muslim. 我是穆斯林,所以不吃猪肉。
The little girl only eats lean pork. 这个小女孩只吃瘦肉。
24. round [ra nd] adj. 原形的,环形的
He put the apples on a round plate. 他把苹果放在一个圆盘子里。
She has a round face with big eyes. 她有一张圆圆的脸和大眼睛。
25. shape [ e p] n. 形状
I don't like the shape of this table; it takes up too much space.
我不喜欢这张桌子的形状,它太占地方了。
26. reunion [ ri 'ju ni n] n. 团聚;联合
New Year's Day is a day for family reunion. 元旦是一个亲属团聚的日子。
27. laughter ['lɑ ft (r)] n. 笑,笑声
The party was filled with joy and laughter. 聚会充满了欢乐和笑声。
The laughter filled the classroom when the teacher told a funny story.
当老师讲了一个有趣的故事时,教室里充满了笑声。
28. fill [f l] v. (使)充满;装满
Please fill the cup with water. 请把这个杯子装满水。
29. meal [mi l] n. 一餐;饭
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. 早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。
This is the best meal I had ever eaten. 这是我所吃过的最好的一餐。
30. taste [te st] n. 味道,滋味 v. 品尝
The soup tastes delicious. 这汤尝起来很美味。
The medicine has a bitter taste. 这药有苦味。

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