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2024-2025学年度上学期八角楼初级中学教研体期中质量检测
八年级 英语试题
总分：120分
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhao Luting, 11, loves to play soccer. She is a goalkeeper (守门员)for her school’s 1 team. She got the 2 to learn top skills about soccer in the UK this summer. She and her 3 spent two weeks there, learning from the 4 coaches (教练)and players.
Zhao lives in a mountain village in Gansu. Her soccer dream also 5 there. 6 she was 8 she fell in love with(爱上)soccer. In her village, 7 people played soccer. She 8 an old soccer ball. Her lamb (小羊羔) was her 9 soccer partner. She kicked the ball to the lamb and the lamb headed (用头顶)the ball back. Soon, 10 children in the village started to play soccer.
Then her school 11 a soccer team. “It’s just like a dream,” Zhao said with a 12 as she stood on the soccer field(球场) of Nottingham Forest team(诺丁汉森林队). She has a big 13 of her own. “I want to 14 China’s national team(国家队) when I grow up. I will work 15 for my dream.”
1. A. soccer B. baseball C. tennis D. volleyball
2. A. ability (能力) B. invitation (邀请) C. chance (机会) D. award (奖励)
3. A. neighbors B. classmates C. friends D. teammates
4. A. school B. local (当地的) C. best D. new
5. A. ended B. began C. stopped D. failed
6. A. because B. when C. while D. if
7. A. some B. all C. few D. many
8. A. borrowed B. brought C. found D. lost
9. A. last B. new C. only D. old
10. A. younger B. older C. fewer D. more
11. A. joined (加入) B. set up (成立) C. closed down (关闭) D. moved
12. A. smile B. cry C. tear D. laughter
13. A. doubt B. worry C. plan D. dream
14. A. join B. watch C. leave D. visit
15. A. little B. fast C. late D. hard
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
In my dream school, there are three main subjects: music, reading and games. We read in the library or in the garden. For music class, we can sing, listen to music or dance. In games class, we can play soccer, baseball or video games (电子游戏). There is also a pet club. We can play with dogs, cats and other animals there.
-Nancy
My dream school has a big canteen with all kinds of healthy food, like sandwiches and salads. But we can also enjoy hamburgers, French fries (薯条) and other kinds of junk food (垃圾食品) there from time to time. They are just so delicious! If we get hungry in class, we can have some snacks (零食) and share them with our classmates.
-Jack
In my dream school, classes end at 3 p.m. After that, we can do a lot of different sports. The school has a swimming pool and a big playground with a soccer field (足球场).Also, we can play basketball or badminton in the gym. Some students don’t like sports, so they can do other fun things. The school has a computer room, a cinema and a chess room for them.
-Amy
（ ）16.In Nancy’s dream school, which subject is NOT mentioned
A. Music B. Mathematics C. Reading D. Games
（ ）17.What games can students play in Nancy’s games class
A. Chess B. Soccer, baseball, and video games
C. Tennis and badminton D. Swimming and cycling
（ ）18.What kind of food does Jack’s dream school canteen serve
A. Only healthy food B. Only junk food
C. Both healthy food and junk food D. Only snacks
（ ）19.What facilities are available for students who do not like sports in Amy’s dream school
A. Art room and music room B. Computer room, cinema, and chess room
C. Cooking room and craft room D. Laboratory and playground
（ ）20.What can we infer from Amy’s dream school
A. Students must leave school right after classes.
B. Students have time for sports and other activities after 3 p.m.
C. All students like sports after classes.
D. Students cannot stay in school after 3 p.m.
B
How do self-driving cars work
SELF-DRIVING CARS have come to our streets! They have been tested in Wuhan, Shanghai and other cities. Do you know how these cars work Take a look at some of the main technologies (技术) behind them!
Computer vision 计算机视觉
The self-driving car has a computer and some cameras. The computer looks at all the pictures from the cameras. It then recognizes (识别) road signs, traffic lights, people and other cars in the photos.
Sensor fusion 传感器融合
The car collects data (收集数据) through its cameras and other sensors, such as lidar (激光雷达). Sensor fusion uses all the data to better understand the environment around the car. Imagine a team of superheroes. They have different abilities, such as strong vision (视力), hearing and touch. Sensor fusion makes these “superheroes” work together. This teamwork makes driving safer.
Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) 即时定位与地图构建
SLAM draws a detailed (详细的) map of the environment. At the same time, it finds out the location of the car on the map. SLAM uses things like GPS and lidars to do this.
Path planning and decision making 路径规划与决策
In a maze (迷宫) game, you need to find out the best way to reach the end. You have to be careful not to hit any obstacles or get lost. The car’s computer does the same thing. The computer thinks about traffic rules and obstacles. It even guesses what other road users may do. Then, the computer picks the safest and fastest way to go. It also decides the speed of the vehicle.
（ ）21.What happens when self-driving cars use computer vision
A. They can see traffic signs and people. B. They become more fun for riders.
C. They need more fixing than regular cars. D. They drive slower than humans.
（ ）22.If a self-driving car plans its route(路线) , what will it think about most
A. What the passengers (乘客) like. B. What other drivers might do.
C. The car’s color and how popular it is. D. The time of day and weather.
（ ）23.How does sensor fusion help the car work better
A. It uses only one sensor to keep it simple.
B. It mixes information from different sensors to see better.
C. It doesn`t use cameras that might not work well.
D. It doesn`t need GPS anymore.
（ ）24.How is the passage organized(组织)
A. It tells the history of self-driving cars.
B. It lists problems but no solutions for self-driving cars.
C. It explains the technologies behind self-driving cars and what they do.
D. It compares (比较) self-driving cars to regular cars in cities.
（ ）25.What is the main goal (目的) of the technologies in the text
A. To make self-driving cars cheaper to build.
B. To make harder places to test driving.
C. To make self-driving cars safer and work better.
D. To make self-driving cars go faster.
C
When you’re going to a new school or going to a party, how do you make friends Here is some advice for you.
Listen and ask questions. By being a good listener, you can let others know that you value(重视) what they say and who they are. You can let others know you’re paying attention(注意) by looking at their eyes from time to time while they’re speaking, then asking a question or two about what they’re saying.
Give praise(赞扬).If you notice(注意到)something you like about someone, give a compliment. Sharing it with him or her is a great way to start a conversation(对话).When giving a compliment, be honest (诚实的)and true. Even if you compliment someone on something very small-like the color of the person’s shoes, he or she will be very happy to hear it.
Keep yourself from the mobile phone. Put away your phone and take a look around. Who seems funny or interesting Which people in the room have you never talked to Remember these people and spend a little time getting to know them face to face. Join a club or team. Having an interest in common with another person gives both of you something to talk about. You can join clubs, teams or other groups.
（ ）26. When you are listening to other people, you should
A. just listen to the things you like B. look at their eyes from time to time
C. ask no questions D. know if their ideas are valued
（ ）27. The underlined words “give a compliment” in paragraph 3 mean“ ”.
A. tell jokes B. say something bad
C. say something nice D. laugh loudly
（ ）28.Which people should you remember according to the passage
A. The people who don’t care about your ideas.
B. The people who you have never talked to.
C. The people who are not interested in you.
D. The people who are always serious.
（ ）29.Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...)
A. B. C. D.
（ ）30. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Make Friends B. Where to Meet People
C. When to Join a Group D. How to Join a Club
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last Saturday, our school held a talent show to raise(筹集) money for charity(慈善). It was very successful. We raised 20,000 yuan in all.31.
First, I talked with Liu Li. In the talent show, she performed ballet. “32. ” I asked. “About six years ago,” she answered. “Why do you learn it ” “I think it’s beautiful and I want to be a dancer when I grow up.”
Next, I had a talk with Li Yan.33. He played wonderfully. I asked, “When did you start playing the piano ” “I’m twelve now.34. ” he said. “Are you going to play the piano after you finish middle school ” “Sure. My dream is to be a pianist.”
At last, I asked Chen Yun. She sang us some folk songs. “Why are you interested in folk music ” I asked. “I admire(钦佩) my mother and I want to be a singer like her. I sang folk songs five years ago.35. ” she said.
A. When did you start to dance ballet B. And I started doing it five years ago. C. He played a piece of Mozart’s music. D. After the show I talked with three students. E. How often did you practice dancing ballet F. I hope I can hold a concert (音乐会) in the future.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
fat pretty less story success try they plan after stand
Do you know the movie Chicken Run It’s a 36. cartoon movie. It tells an interesting 37. .
Mrs. Tweedy has a big farm with some hens in England. Mrs. Tweedy isn’t nice to 38. The woman always wants the hens to lay(产下) more eggs, but gives them 39. food. She sometimes kills hens that lay fewer eggs. Mrs. Tweedy has two dogs watching the hens all day. The dogs are very scary. The hens can’t 40.
and decide to run away from the farm. Ginger is one of them. She 41. many times but doesn’t succeed.
Mrs. Tweedy can’t get enough eggs and she is 42. angry (生气的). One night, she gives the hens a lot of food. She wants to make the hens 43. and kill them. After knowing about Mrs. Tweedy’s 44. , the hens try to run away from the farm at once. They use coops (鸡舍) to make a plane. 45. trying many times, they make it and run away from the farm successfully. At last, the hens have a happy life.
三、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（注意每小题的词数要求）
Hanging out (尽情欢乐)with friends is one of the most fun things to do! You can do various activities together that help you become closer. For example, going shopping is exciting because you can explore new styles and help each other choose clothes. Watching movies is also enjoyable; you get to share your thoughts about the movie afterward.
Eating together, whether it’s lunch or dinner, lets you enjoy good food and have great conversations. You might laugh a lot while sharing stories. Playing sports, like basketball in the park, keeps you active and teaches you teamwork.
When you hang out, you can talk about many different topics. Sometimes, silly conversations can become very interesting. Your friends’ jokes might make you laugh out loud, creating great memories.
Spending time with friends is good for keeping friendships strong. When you do things together, you learn more about each other. It also helps you get better at social skills (社交能力) and understand different ideas. So, are you ready to have fun with your friends and make great memories
46. “Hang out” means to friends doing activities, such as shopping, watching movies, or playing sports.（5个词以内）
47. The main idea of the passage is that hanging out with friends .（不超过10个词）
48. Hanging out with friends generally helps you, such as communication, sharing ideas, and understanding different ideas while building strong relationships.（不超过10个词）
49. Hanging out with friends can also （言之有理即可，不超过15个词）
50. Do you think hanging out with friends is more important than studying Why or why not
（不超过20个词）
第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
请根据以下三幅图片，撰写一篇不少于80词左右的英语作文。你的作文应该有逻辑的描述三幅图片连接起来的情节，并表达自己的观点。
听力部分（30分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
A B C
D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
（ ）6.What does the word pronounce
A./ɡri n/ B./gre d/ C./ge m/
（ ）7.What did John do on vacation
A. He read books. B. He flew kites. C. He rode horses.
（ ）8.What is Danny’s talent
A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing soccer.
（ ）9.What did Jane see yesterday
A. Many flowers. B. The rising sun. C. Lots of buildings.
（ ）10.How often does Ben go to the gym
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week C. Twice a month
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
（ ）11.How was the talent show
A. Serious. B. Funny. C. Boring.
（ ）12.Where do they plan to go this afternoon
A. To the theater. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。
（ ）13.What do Lucy and Maria both like doing
A. Reading books. B. Playing tennis. C. Writing stories.
（ ）14.Which can describe Lucy
A. Lucy is quieter. B. Lucy is smarter. C. Lucy is a good listener.
听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。
（ ）15.Who did Jill go to the movies with
A. Her parents. B. Jeff C. Her friend.
（ ）16.Why does Jill think Blue Movie Theater is the best in her town
A. It has the newest movies and the biggest screens.
B. It has the newest movies and the best service.
C. It has the cheapest tickets and biggest screens.
（ ）17.When did Jill get home
A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:40 p.m
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
Information about Carol and Lisa
Carol Personality(性格): quiet and kind of 18. Talents: drawing and dancing Dream job: an 19.
Lisa Personality: 20. and more outgoing than Carol Dream job: a sports reporter
2024-2025学年度上学期八角楼初级中学教研体期中质量检测
八年级参考答案
一、完型填空
1-5 ACDCB 6-10 BCACD 11-15 BADAD
二、阅读理解
16-20 BBCBB 21-25ABBCC 26-30 BCBDA 31-35DACBF
三、短文填空
36. successful 37. story 38. them 39.few 40. stand
41. tries 42. pretty 43. fat 44. plan 45. After
四、读写结合
46. go out with 或 spend time with 或 be with 或 do fun things with
47. is good for us 或 is fun and good for friendship.
48. get closer 或 know better about your friend 或 talk and share ideas.
49. help us exercise more and good for our health 或 make us happy and relaxed
50. Yes, I do; because friendship is good for better studying. No, I don`t. because both are important, they help me learn and grow.
五、写作
Ben and his parents are planning to go on a holiday. They got tickets for the place they wanted to visit and rushed to the airport. Unfortunately, it was raining when they wanted to board the airplane, but when they arrived, it was sunny and beautiful. They were surprised. This change in weather made their arrival feel special and exciting. Traveling often brings unexpected surprises, and it can make a trip even more enjoyable. Ben and his family learned that travelling can start with a little uncertainty before everything turns out perfect.
听力部分
第一节 1-5 FCAED
第二节 6-10 BCABB
第二节 11-12 BB 13-14 AC 15-17 CAB
第四节 18. serious 19.artist 20. funnier

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